A two-way drying system of activated carbon
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGXIA TINGYUAN ACTIVATED CARBON CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0002]活性炭是采用优质煤、木屑、果壳、椰壳等材质为原料,以先进的工艺设备精制而成,活性炭生产过程大致分为:炭化,冷却,活化,洗涤等一系列工序精制而成,活性炭生产成品外形大致分为:颗粒、柱状、粉状等,活性炭在洗涤完成后需要干燥,而现有的一些活性炭干燥设备大多数为固定式干燥,活性炭只能从顶部对活性炭加热烘干,但这种方式干燥处理的效率较低,且位于底部的活性炭干燥效果较差,容易影响活性炭的质量
[0027]1、通过在矩形壳上设置有多个干燥机构,并利用承载板和承载壳配合使用便于承载活性炭,且利用翻料组件对活性炭进行翻动,再通过启动电加热器,从而对承载板顶部的活性炭进行干燥处理,并通过启动耐高温风扇,从而便于将承载板底部的热气输送至连接壳内部,并从多个出风孔处排出,从而从顶部对活性炭进行干燥处理,实现了双向干燥,提高了活性炭的干燥速率,而通过启动加热环,能够对穿过的热气再次进行加热,从而提高了热风组件吹出热风的温度,进而提高了其对活性炭的烘干效果,而当活性炭干燥处理完成后,利用推动组件使得承载壳的一端倾斜向下,且通过将挡板打开,进而便于对承载板顶部干燥处理后的活性炭进行收集,使用更加便捷;
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Figure CN224608018U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying equipment technology, specifically a two-way drying system for activated carbon. Background Technology
[0002] Activated carbon is made from high-quality coal, wood chips, fruit shells, coconut shells, and other materials using advanced processing equipment. The production process of activated carbon generally includes a series of steps such as carbonization, cooling, activation, and washing. The finished activated carbon products are generally available in the forms of granules, columns, and powders. After washing, activated carbon needs to be dried. However, most existing activated carbon drying equipment is a fixed type, which can only heat and dry the activated carbon from the top. This method has low drying efficiency, and the activated carbon at the bottom has a poor drying effect, which can easily affect the quality of the activated carbon. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a two-way drying system for activated carbon to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A two-way drying system for activated carbon, comprising:
[0006] A rectangular shell, wherein multiple sliding through holes are provided on the rectangular shell and the bottom of one end of the sliding through hole is wedge-shaped, and a fixed shell is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular shell;
[0007] Multiple drying mechanisms are disposed on the rectangular shell for drying activated carbon;
[0008] The supporting mechanism is fixed to the bottom of the rectangular shell.
[0009] Furthermore, the drying mechanism includes:
[0010] A support shell is disposed inside the rectangular shell. Sliding plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the support shell, and the two sliding plates are slidably connected to corresponding sliding through holes. A support plate is fixedly connected inside the support shell. A sliding groove is opened on the support shell. A connecting hole is opened at the bottom of the support shell, and a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the connecting hole. A hot air assembly is provided on the support shell, and a pushing assembly is provided on one side of the support shell. A material turning assembly is provided on the support shell.
[0011] An electric heater is fixed inside the support shell, and the electric heater is located at the bottom of the support plate.
[0012] Preferably, the hot air assembly includes:
[0013] A connecting shell is disposed on the top of the supporting shell. The connecting shell is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the rectangular shell. Multiple air outlet holes are provided at the bottom of the connecting shell.
[0014] The conveying pipe has one end connected and fixed to the top of the connecting shell, and the other end of the conveying pipe passes through the side wall of the rectangular shell and is located on the outside of the rectangular shell. The other end of the conveying pipe is connected and fixed to the connecting pipe. A high-temperature resistant fan and a heating ring are fixedly connected inside the conveying pipe.
[0015] The conveying shell passes through the side wall corresponding to the sliding plate and is fixedly connected to the other side of the bearing shell. The conveying shell is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the pushing component includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the fixed housing. The output end of the motor passes through the side wall of the fixed housing and is fixedly connected to a screw. The screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed housing. A movable block is screwed to the outside of the screw, and one side of the movable block contacts the inner side wall of the fixed housing. A rotating block is rotatably connected to the movable block, and the rotating block is fixedly connected to a corresponding sliding plate.
[0017] Preferably, the material turning assembly includes:
[0018] Motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bearing shell. The output end of motor 2 passes through the side wall of the bearing shell and is fixedly connected to screw 2. Screw 2 is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove. A slider is screwed to the outside of screw 2 and is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0019] The flipping plate is fixedly connected at one end to the top of the slider, and the flipping plate is located on the top of the support plate.
[0020] Preferably, a baffle is rotatably connected to one end of the bearing shell, and two fixing bolts are screwed onto the baffle, with one end of each fixing bolt screwed onto the bearing shell.
[0021] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism includes a support frame, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular shell and the fixed shell, the support frame is provided with a placement slot, and a stabilizing component is provided on the support frame.
[0022] Preferably, the stabilizing component includes:
[0023] Motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the placement slot 1, and screw 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 3;
[0024] A rectangular plate is screwed together with the screw rod, and the rectangular plate is slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove.
[0025] An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate, and multiple pulleys are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0027] 1. By setting multiple drying mechanisms on the rectangular shell, and using the support plate and support shell together to facilitate the support of activated carbon, the activated carbon is turned over by the turning component. Then, by activating the electric heater, the activated carbon on the top of the support plate is dried. By activating the high-temperature resistant fan, the hot air at the bottom of the support plate is transported to the inside of the connecting shell and discharged from multiple air outlets, thus drying the activated carbon from the top, realizing bidirectional drying and improving the drying rate of activated carbon. By activating the heating ring, the hot air passing through can be reheated, thereby increasing the temperature of the hot air blown out by the hot air component, which in turn improves its drying effect on activated carbon. After the activated carbon is dried, the pushing component tilts one end of the support shell downwards, and by opening the baffle, it is easy to collect the activated carbon on the top of the support plate after drying, making it more convenient to use.
[0028] 2. By setting a supporting mechanism at the bottom of the rectangular shell, and using the supporting frame to support the rectangular shell, the fixed shell and multiple drying mechanisms, and by starting motor three, the screw three is driven to rotate, thereby causing the rectangular plate, L-shaped plate and multiple pulleys to move outward, thus ensuring the stability of the activated carbon bidirectional drying system during use. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the rectangular shell and the fixed shell in this utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drying mechanism in this utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the bearing shell and the bearing plate in this utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the bearing shell and the flipping plate in this utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the support shell and the filter screen in this utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the load-bearing mechanism in this utility model.
[0036] In the diagram: 100, rectangular shell; 101, sliding through hole; 110, fixed shell; 200, drying mechanism; 210, bearing shell; 211, sliding plate; 212, bearing plate; 213, chute; 214, filter screen; 220, baffle; 221, fixing bolt; 230, connecting shell; 231, air outlet; 240, conveying pipe; 241, connecting pipe; 242, high-temperature resistant fan; 243, heating ring; 2 50. Conveying shell; 260. Electric heater; 270. Motor 1; 271. Screw 1; 272. Moving block; 273. Rotating block; 280. Motor 2; 281. Screw 2; 282. Slider; 290. Turning plate; 300. Bearing mechanism; 310. Bearing frame; 311. Placement slot; 320. Motor 3; 321. Screw 3; 330. Rectangular plate; 340. L-shaped plate; 341. Pulley. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0038] Please see Figure 1-7 In this embodiment of the present invention, an activated carbon bidirectional drying system includes: a rectangular shell 100, a plurality of drying mechanisms 200 and a supporting mechanism 300. The rectangular shell 100 has a plurality of sliding through holes 101, and the bottom of one end of the sliding through hole 101 is wedge-shaped. A fixed shell 110 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular shell 100. The plurality of drying mechanisms 200 are disposed on the rectangular shell 100 for drying activated carbon. The supporting mechanism 300 is fixed to the bottom of the rectangular shell 100.
[0039] Specifically, multiple drying units 200 facilitate the support and drying of activated carbon, and the support unit 300 ensures the stability of the activated carbon bidirectional drying system during use.
[0040] Example 1
[0041] like Figure 2-6As shown, in this embodiment, the drying mechanism 200 includes: a support shell 210 and an electric heater 260. The support shell 210 is disposed inside the rectangular shell 100. Sliding plates 211 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support shell 210, and the two sliding plates 211 are slidably connected to the corresponding sliding through holes 101. A support plate 212 is fixedly connected inside the support shell 210. A sliding groove 213 is provided on the support shell 210. A connecting hole is provided at the bottom of the support shell 210, and a filter screen 214 is fixedly connected inside the connecting hole. A hot air assembly is provided on the support shell 210. The support shell 210 has a pushing component on one side and a turning component on the support shell 210. The electric heater 260 is fixed inside the support shell 210 and is located at the bottom of the support plate 212. The hot air assembly includes a connecting shell 230, a conveying pipe 240, and a conveying shell 250. The connecting shell 230 is located on the top of the support shell 210 and is fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular shell 100. The bottom of the connecting shell 230 has multiple air outlets 231. One end of the conveying pipe 240 is connected and fixed to the top of the connecting shell 230. The other end of the conveying pipe 240 passes through the side wall of the rectangular shell 100 and is located on the outside of the rectangular shell 100. The other end of the conveying pipe 240 is connected to and fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 241. A high-temperature resistant fan 242 and a heating ring 243 are fixedly connected inside the conveying pipe 240. The conveying shell 250 passes through the side wall of the corresponding sliding plate 211 and is connected to and fixedly connected to the other side of the bearing shell 210. The conveying shell 250 is connected to and fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 241. The pushing assembly includes a motor 270, which is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 110. The output end of the motor 270 passes through the fixed shell 110. A screw 271 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 110, and the screw 271 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed shell 110. A movable block 272 is screwed to the outside of the screw 271, and one side of the movable block 272 contacts the inner side wall of the fixed shell 110. A rotating block 273 is rotatably connected to the movable block 272, and the rotating block 273 is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plate 211. A baffle 220 is rotatably connected to one end of the bearing shell 210. Two fixing bolts 221 are screwed to the baffle 220, and one end of the fixing bolts 221 is screwed to the bearing shell 210.
[0042] In this embodiment, the support plate 212 and the support shell 210 are used together to facilitate the support of activated carbon. The electric heater 260 is activated to heat the support plate 212, thereby drying the activated carbon on top of the support plate 212. The electric heater 260 also heats the air at the bottom of the support plate 212, and the connecting holes facilitate airflow into the support shell 210. A filter screen 214 prevents foreign objects from entering the support shell 210. The high-temperature fan 242 is activated, and the heated air at the bottom of the support plate 212 is transported through the connecting pipe 241 and the conveying shell 250 to the inside of the conveying pipe 240, and then to the inside of the connecting shell 230, exiting through multiple air outlets 231. This dual-directional drying process improves the drying efficiency of the activated carbon. The rate is controlled by activating the heating ring 243, which reheats the hot air passing through, thus ensuring the temperature of the hot air blown out by the hot air assembly and ensuring its drying effect on the activated carbon. After the activated carbon is dried, the motor 270 is activated, which drives the screw 271 to rotate, causing the moving block 272, rotating block 273, sliding plate 211, and bearing shell 210 to move outward of the rectangular shell 100. When the sliding plate 211 and bearing shell 210 move to the wedge-shaped end of the sliding through hole 101, the bearing shell 210, sliding plate 211, and rotating block 273 deflect, causing one end of the bearing shell 210 to tilt downward. Then, by unscrewing the two fixing bolts 221, the baffle 220 is opened, making it easier to collect the dried activated carbon on the top of the bearing plate 212, making it more convenient to use.
[0043] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the material turning assembly includes: a second motor 280 and a turning plate 290. The second motor 280 is fixedly connected to the support shell 210. The output end of the second motor 280 passes through the side wall of the support shell 210 and is fixedly connected to a second screw 281. The second screw 281 is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove 213. The outer side of the second screw 281 is screwed to a slider 282, and the slider 282 is slidably connected to the slide groove 213. One end of the turning plate 290 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 282, and the turning plate 290 is located on the top of the support plate 212.
[0044] In practice, by starting motor 280, the screw 281 is rotated, which causes the slider 282 and the turning plate 290 to move. The two sides of the bottom of the turning plate 290 are wedge-shaped and contact the support plate 212. By moving the turning plate 290, the activated carbon on the top of the support plate 212 can be turned over, thereby accelerating the drying rate of the activated carbon.
[0045] Example 2
[0046] Based on Example 1, in order to ensure the stability of the activated carbon two-way drying system during use.
[0047] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the supporting mechanism 300 includes a supporting frame 310. The top of the supporting frame 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular shell 100 and the fixed shell 110. The supporting frame 310 has a placement groove 311 and a stabilizing component. The stabilizing component includes a motor 320, a rectangular plate 330 and an L-shaped plate 340. The motor 320 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the placement groove 311. The output end of the motor 320 is fixedly connected to a screw 321. The rectangular plate 330 is screwed to the screw 321 and is slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove 311. The L-shaped plate 340 is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 330 and has multiple pulleys 341 fixedly connected to it.
[0048] In practice, the support frame 310 supports the rectangular shell 100, the fixed shell 110, and multiple drying mechanisms 200. When the support shell 210 on one of the drying mechanisms 200 moves outward, the motor 320 is started, which drives the screw 321 to rotate, thereby causing the rectangular plate 330, the L-shaped plate 340, and multiple pulleys 341 to move outward, thus ensuring the stability of the activated carbon bidirectional drying system during use.
[0049] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0050] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A two-way drying system for activated carbon, characterized in that, include: A rectangular shell (100) is provided with a plurality of sliding through holes (101), and the bottom of one end of the sliding through hole (101) is wedge-shaped. A fixed shell (110) is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular shell (100). Multiple drying units (200) are disposed on the rectangular shell (100) for drying activated carbon; The supporting mechanism (300) is fixed to the bottom of the rectangular shell (100).
2. The activated carbon two-way drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying mechanism (200) includes: A support shell (210) is disposed inside the rectangular shell (100). Sliding plates (211) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support shell (210), and the two sliding plates (211) are slidably connected to the corresponding sliding through holes (101). A support plate (212) is fixedly connected inside the support shell (210). A sliding groove (213) is provided on the support shell (210). A connecting hole is provided at the bottom of the support shell (210), and a filter screen (214) is fixedly connected inside the connecting hole. A hot air assembly is provided on the support shell (210), and a pushing assembly is provided on one side of the support shell (210). A material turning assembly is provided on the support shell (210). An electric heater (260) is fixed inside the support shell (210) and is located at the bottom of the support plate (212).
3. The activated carbon two-way drying system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hot air assembly includes: A connecting shell (230) is disposed on the top of the supporting shell (210). The connecting shell (230) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular shell (100). A plurality of air outlet holes (231) are provided at the bottom of the connecting shell (230). The conveying pipe (240) is connected and fixed at one end to the top of the connecting shell (230), and the other end of the conveying pipe (240) passes through the side wall of the rectangular shell (100) and is located on the outside of the rectangular shell (100). The other end of the conveying pipe (240) is connected and fixed to the connecting pipe (241). A high-temperature resistant fan (242) and a heating ring (243) are fixedly connected inside the conveying pipe (240). The conveying shell (250) passes through the side wall corresponding to the sliding plate (211) and is fixedly connected to the other side of the bearing shell (210). The conveying shell (250) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe (241).
4. The activated carbon two-way drying system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pushing assembly includes a motor (270), which is fixedly connected to the fixed housing (110). The output end of the motor (270) passes through the side wall of the fixed housing (110) and is fixedly connected to a screw (271). The screw (271) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed housing (110). A moving block (272) is screwed onto the outside of the screw (271). One side of the moving block (272) is in contact with an inner side wall of the fixed housing (110). A rotating block (273) is rotatably connected to the moving block (272), and the rotating block (273) is fixedly connected to a corresponding sliding plate (211).
5. The activated carbon two-way drying system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The material turning assembly includes: Motor 2 (280) is fixedly connected to the bearing shell (210). The output end of motor 2 (280) passes through the side wall of bearing shell (210) and is fixedly connected to screw 2 (281). Screw 2 (281) is rotatably connected to the inside of slide groove (213). Slider (282) is screwed to the outside of screw 2 (281) and slides in the slide groove (213). The flipping plate (290) is fixed at one end to the top of the slider (282) and is located on the top of the bearing plate (212).
6. The activated carbon bidirectional drying system according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, One end of the bearing shell (210) is rotatably connected to a baffle (220), and two fixing bolts (221) are screwed onto the baffle (220), with one end of the fixing bolts (221) screwed onto the bearing shell (210).
7. The activated carbon two-way drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bearing mechanism (300) includes a bearing frame (310), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular shell (100) and the fixed shell (110). The bearing frame (310) is provided with a placement groove (311) and a stabilizing component.
8. The activated carbon two-way drying system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The stabilizing component includes: Motor 3 (320) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the placement slot (311), and screw 3 (321) is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 3 (320); A rectangular plate (330) is screwed into the screw (321), and the rectangular plate (330) is slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove (311); An L-shaped plate (340) is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (330), and a plurality of pulleys (341) are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (340).