Heat exchanger with connection structure

CN224608269UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07DAYE SHIJIA MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DAYE SHIJIA MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-10-06
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了克服上述的技术问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有连接结构的换热器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的媒介管与换热器之间通过焊接方式连接,难以对媒介管和换热器进行拆卸,出现故障时不能方便地进行维修更换的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013] 1. This heat exchanger with a connection structure is equipped with a locking structure. After the connecting pipe is inserted into the refrigerant inlet, the locking structure is rotated by the handle to cover the surface of the connecting pipe with the sealing layer and the fixing layer. The fixing plates of two adjacent sets of locking structures are connected to each other by bolts, so that the sealing layer and the fixing layer are pressed tightly on the surface of the connecting pipe, locking the connecting pipe and the refrigerant inlet together. This allows for quick installation of the connecting pipe and facilitates disassembly and maintenance of the connecting pipe later. The rubber gasket layer on the surface of the sealing layer and the fixing layer that contacts the refrigerant inlet and the connecting pipe can further increase the sealing performance. The installation steps of the refrigerant outlet, the hot medium inlet and the hot medium outlet are the same as those of the connecting pipe.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to heat exchanger technical field, concretely relates to a heat exchanger with connecting structure, including plate heat exchanger body, the surface fixed connection of plate heat exchanger body has refrigerant inlet, the surface of refrigerant inlet is provided with locking structure, the locking structure includes axle seat, the surface fixed connection of axle seat has the pivot, the surface swing joint of pivot has the rotary seat, the surface fixed connection of rotary seat has spring damper, the surface fixed connection of spring damper has connecting layer, the surface fixed connection of connecting layer has sealing layer, the surface fixed connection of sealing layer has fixed layer. The utility model sets up locking structure, and the installation of connecting pipeline is quickly completed, also is convenient for the disassembly maintenance of connecting pipeline in later period, sets up spring damper, reduces the damage of vibration to pivot, increases the service life of locking structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of heat exchanger technology, and specifically relates to a heat exchanger with a connection structure. Background Technology

[0002] Plate heat exchangers are a type of high-efficiency heat exchanger consisting of a series of metal plates with a certain corrugated shape stacked together. Thin rectangular channels are formed between the various plates, through which heat is exchanged. They have the characteristics of high heat exchange efficiency, low heat loss, compact and lightweight structure, small footprint, wide application, and long service life. The main types of plate heat exchangers are frame type and brazed type, and the plate forms are mainly herringbone corrugated plates, horizontal straight corrugated plates, and nodular plates.

[0003] Plate heat exchangers need to be connected to medium pipes during use, but the medium pipes and heat exchangers are connected by welding, making it difficult to disassemble the medium pipes and heat exchangers. In case of failure, it is not convenient to repair or replace them. Therefore, we propose a heat exchanger with a connection structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a heat exchanger with a connection structure to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the medium pipe and the heat exchanger are connected by welding, making it difficult to disassemble the medium pipe and the heat exchanger, and making it inconvenient to repair and replace them when a fault occurs.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a heat exchanger with a connection structure, comprising a plate heat exchanger body, a refrigerant inlet fixedly connected to the surface of the plate heat exchanger body, a refrigerant outlet fixedly connected to the surface of the plate heat exchanger body, a heat medium inlet fixedly connected to the surface of the plate heat exchanger body, a heat medium outlet fixedly connected to the surface of the plate heat exchanger body, a connecting pipe inserted into the interior of the refrigerant inlet, a locking structure provided on the surface of the refrigerant inlet, the locking structure comprising a shaft seat, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft seat, a rotating seat movably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a spring damper fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating seat, a connecting layer fixedly connected to the surface of the spring damper, a sealing layer fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting layer, a fixing layer fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing layer, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing layer, and a handle fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing layer.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting pipes are provided in four sets, and the four sets of connecting pipes are respectively inserted into the refrigerant inlet, the refrigerant outlet, the heat medium inlet and the heat medium outlet.

[0007] Preferably, four sets of locking structures are provided on the surface of the refrigerant inlet, and the four sets of locking structures are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the refrigerant inlet.

[0008] Preferably, the four sets of locking structures constitute a locking assembly, and a locking assembly is provided on the surfaces of the refrigerant inlet, the refrigerant outlet, the heat inlet, and the heat outlet.

[0009] Preferably, two sets of bearing seats are symmetrically arranged, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the interior of the two sets of bearing seats. A circular groove is opened on the surface of the rotating seat, and the rotating seat is movably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft through the circular groove. Two sets of spring dampers are symmetrically arranged, one end of the spring damper is fixedly connected to the rotating seat, and the other end of the spring damper is fixedly connected to the connecting layer. The cross-sections of the connecting layer, the sealing layer, and the fixing layer are all fan-shaped. A rubber pad layer is provided on the surface of the sealing layer and the fixing layer that contacts the refrigerant inlet and the connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, two sets of fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixing layer, and the two sets of fixing plates are connected to each other by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the refrigerant inlet is provided with rounded corners, and the side of the sealing layer that contacts the refrigerant inlet is also provided with rounded corners.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This heat exchanger with a connection structure is equipped with a locking structure. After the connecting pipe is inserted into the refrigerant inlet, the locking structure is rotated by the handle to cover the surface of the connecting pipe with the sealing layer and the fixing layer. The fixing plates of two adjacent sets of locking structures are connected to each other by bolts, so that the sealing layer and the fixing layer are pressed tightly on the surface of the connecting pipe, locking the connecting pipe and the refrigerant inlet together. This allows for quick installation of the connecting pipe and facilitates disassembly and maintenance of the connecting pipe later. The rubber gasket layer on the surface of the sealing layer and the fixing layer that contacts the refrigerant inlet and the connecting pipe can further increase the sealing performance. The installation steps of the refrigerant outlet, the hot medium inlet and the hot medium outlet are the same as those of the connecting pipe.

[0014] 2. The heat exchanger with the connection structure is equipped with a spring damper. When liquid is transported into the heat exchanger through the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe will vibrate. The spring damper absorbs the vibration generated by the connecting pipe, reducing the damage to the rotating shaft caused by the vibration and increasing the service life of the locking structure. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the refrigerant inlet, connecting pipe, and locking structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the refrigerant inlet, connecting pipe, and locking structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a dynamic structural diagram of the refrigerant inlet, connecting pipe, and locking structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the locking structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Plate heat exchanger body; 2. Refrigerant inlet; 3. Refrigerant outlet; 4. Heat medium inlet; 5. Heat medium outlet; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Locking structure; 71. Shaft seat; 72. Rotating shaft; 73. Rotating seat; 74. Spring damper; 75. Connecting layer; 76. Sealing layer; 77. Fixing layer; 78. Fixing plate; 79. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0023] A heat exchanger with a connection structure includes a plate heat exchanger body 1. A refrigerant inlet 2, a refrigerant outlet 3, a heat medium inlet 4, and a heat medium outlet 5 are fixedly connected to the surface of the plate heat exchanger body 1. A connecting pipe 6 is inserted into the refrigerant inlet 2. A locking structure 7 is provided on the surface of the refrigerant inlet 2. The locking structure 7 includes a shaft seat 71, a rotating shaft 72 fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft seat 71, a rotating seat 73 movably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 72, a spring damper 74 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating seat 73, a connecting layer 75 fixedly connected to the surface of the spring damper 74, a sealing layer 76 fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting layer 75, a fixing layer 77 fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing layer 76, a fixing plate 78 fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing layer 77, and a handle 79 fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing layer 76. The locking structure 7 allows for... After the connecting pipe 6 is inserted into the refrigerant inlet 2, the locking structure 7 is rotated by the handle 79 to cover the surface of the connecting pipe 6 with the sealing layer 76 and the fixing layer 77. The fixing plates 78 of the two adjacent sets of locking structures 7 are then connected to each other by bolts, so that the sealing layer 76 and the fixing layer 77 are pressed tightly onto the surface of the connecting pipe 6, locking the connecting pipe 6 and the refrigerant inlet 2 together. This quickly completes the installation of the connecting pipe 6 and facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the connecting pipe 6 later. The rubber pads on the surfaces of the sealing layer 76 and the fixing layer 77 that contact the refrigerant inlet 2 and the connecting pipe 6 further increase the sealing performance. The installation steps of the refrigerant outlet 3, the hot medium inlet 4, and the hot medium outlet 5 are the same as those of the connecting pipe 6. Spring dampers 74 are provided. When liquid is transported into the heat exchanger through the connecting pipe 6, the connecting pipe 6 will vibrate. The spring dampers 74 absorb the vibration generated by the connecting pipe 6, reducing the damage to the rotating shaft 72 caused by the vibration and increasing the service life of the locking structure 7.

[0024] Furthermore, four sets of connecting pipes 6 are provided, which are respectively inserted into the refrigerant inlet 2, refrigerant outlet 3, heat medium inlet 4 and heat medium outlet 5, and the heat exchange medium is transported into the plate heat exchanger body 1 through the connecting pipes 6.

[0025] Furthermore, four sets of locking structures 7 are provided on the surface of the refrigerant inlet 2. The four sets of locking structures 7 are distributed circumferentially on the surface of the refrigerant inlet 2. The four sets of locking structures 7 are connected to each other by bolts, connecting the connecting pipe 6 to the refrigerant inlet 2.

[0026] Furthermore, the four sets of locking structures 7 constitute a locking assembly. A locking assembly is provided on the surface of the refrigerant inlet 2, refrigerant outlet 3, heat medium inlet 4, and heat medium outlet 5. The four sets of connecting pipes 6 are connected to the refrigerant inlet 2, refrigerant outlet 3, heat medium inlet 4, and heat medium outlet 5 respectively through the locking assembly.

[0027] Furthermore, two sets of bearing seats 71 are symmetrically arranged, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 72 are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two sets of bearing seats 71. A circular groove is opened on the surface of the rotating seat 73, and the rotating seat 73 is movably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 72 through the circular groove. Two sets of spring dampers 74 are symmetrically arranged, one end of the spring damper 74 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 73, and the other end of the spring damper 74 is fixedly connected to the connecting layer 75. The cross-sections of the connecting layer 75, the sealing layer 76, and the fixing layer 77 are all fan-shaped. The surfaces of the sealing layer 76 and the fixing layer 77 that contact the refrigerant inlet 2 and the connecting pipe 6 are provided with rubber pads to increase the sealing performance and reduce the impact of vibration generated when the connecting pipe 6 transports liquid on the locking structure 7. The bearing seat 71 is fixed on the outer surface of the refrigerant inlet 2, and the locking structure 7 can rotate around the rotating shaft 72. The connecting layer 75, the sealing layer 76, and the fixing layer 77 are all tightly fitted to the surfaces of the refrigerant inlet 2 and the connecting pipe 6.

[0028] Furthermore, two sets of fixing plates 78 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of fixing layer 77. The two sets of fixing plates 78 are connected to each other by bolts, so that the sealing layer 76 and fixing layer 77 are pressed on the surface of connecting pipe 6, locking connecting pipe 6 and refrigerant inlet 2 together.

[0029] Furthermore, the surface of the refrigerant inlet 2 is provided with rounded corners, and the side of the sealing layer 76 that contacts the refrigerant inlet 2 is also provided with rounded corners, further increasing the sealing performance of the sealing layer 76.

[0030] Working principle: The installation steps of refrigerant inlet 2, refrigerant outlet 3, heat medium inlet 4, and heat medium outlet 5 are the same as those of connecting pipe 6. Only the installation process of refrigerant inlet 2 and connecting pipe 6 is described here. Spring damper 74 is existing technology. During installation, first insert connecting pipe 6 into refrigerant inlet 2. Locking structure 7 can rotate around shaft 72. By rotating locking structure 7 through handle 79, sealing layer 76 and fixing layer 77 are covered on the surface of connecting pipe 6. The fixing plates 78 of adjacent sets of locking structures 7 are connected to each other by bolts, so that sealing layer 76 and fixing layer 77 are pressed on the surface of connecting pipe 6, locking connecting pipe 6 and refrigerant inlet 2 together, thereby quickly completing the installation of connecting pipe 6 and facilitating the disassembly and maintenance of connecting pipe 6 later. After the four sets of connecting pipes 6 are installed, heat exchange medium is transported into plate heat exchanger body 1. At this time, connecting pipe 6 will vibrate. Spring damper 74 absorbs the vibration generated by connecting pipe 6, reducing the damage to shaft 72 caused by vibration and increasing the service life of locking structure 7.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A heat exchanger with a connection structure, comprising a plate heat exchanger body (1), characterized in that: A refrigerant inlet (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the plate heat exchanger body (1), a refrigerant outlet (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the plate heat exchanger body (1), a heat medium inlet (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the plate heat exchanger body (1), and a heat medium outlet (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the plate heat exchanger body (1). A connecting pipe (6) is inserted into the inside of the refrigerant inlet (2). A locking structure (7) is provided on the surface of the refrigerant inlet (2). The locking structure (7) includes a shaft seat (71). The surface of the shaft seat (71) is fixedly connected to the refrigerant inlet (2). A rotating shaft (72) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (72), a rotating seat (73) is movably connected to the surface of the rotating seat (73), a spring damper (74) is fixedly connected to the surface of the spring damper (74), a connecting layer (75) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting layer (75), a sealing layer (76) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing layer (76), a fixing layer (77) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing layer (77), and a fixing plate (78) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing layer (76). A handle (79) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing layer (76).

2. A heat exchanger with a connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (6) is provided in four sets, and the four sets of connecting pipes (6) are respectively inserted into the refrigerant inlet (2), the refrigerant outlet (3), the heat medium inlet (4) and the heat medium outlet (5).

3. A heat exchanger with a connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking structure (7) is provided in four sets on the surface of the refrigerant inlet (2), and the four sets of locking structures (7) are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the refrigerant inlet (2).

4. A heat exchanger with a connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four sets of locking structures (7) constitute a set of locking components, and a set of locking components is provided on the surface of the refrigerant inlet (2), the refrigerant outlet (3), the heat medium inlet (4) and the heat medium outlet (5).

5. A heat exchanger with a connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of bearing seats (71) are symmetrically arranged. The two ends of the rotating shaft (72) are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two sets of bearing seats (71). A circular groove is opened on the surface of the rotating seat (73). The rotating seat (73) is movably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (72) through the circular groove. Two sets of spring dampers (74) are symmetrically arranged. One end of the spring damper (74) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (73), and the other end of the spring damper (74) is fixedly connected to the connecting layer (75). The cross-sections of the connecting layer (75), the sealing layer (76), and the fixing layer (77) are all fan-shaped. The surfaces of the sealing layer (76) and the fixing layer (77) that contact the refrigerant inlet (2) and the connecting pipe (6) are provided with rubber pads.

6. A heat exchanger with a connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (78) is symmetrically arranged in two sets on the surface of the fixing layer (77), and the two sets of the locking structure (7) are connected to each other by bolts.

7. A heat exchanger with a connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the refrigerant inlet (2) is provided with rounded corners, and the side of the sealing layer (76) that contacts the refrigerant inlet (2) is provided with rounded corners.