A detection tool convenient to disassemble
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI LIAOGU GENERAL EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
1、本实用新型通过设有基座组件、套框组件和伸缩组件,后期使用时当外杆外端表面与产品表面接触时不会损伤到产品表面,避免造成损伤的问题,且不会阻碍套框组件和伸缩组件连接后的状态与连接槽之间的拆装效果,当多个限位销二与外杆表面开设的多个定位槽连接完成后,避免中心杆、外杆、螺杆、侧杆和插柱滑出导向块外影响使用,且能够更加方便的进行拆装,后期维修更换部分部件时更加方便,也能够减少材料的损耗问题。
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Figure CN224608406U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts testing technology, and more specifically, to a testing fixture that is easy to disassemble. Background Technology
[0002] Inspection fixtures are a type of tooling used in the automotive industry to inspect the shape and dimensions of irregular parts (such as plastic parts for interior and exterior car trim, or body sheet metal). This structure is often used on the handheld profilograph module of the inspection fixture to simulate the tightening function between the product's clips and plastic parts during the actual product installation process, thereby simulating the positioning state between products.
[0003] In the past, during the inspection process between products and fixtures, the rigid contact between the product and the fixture's positioning block after installation easily damaged the product during disassembly and assembly. This hook-and-pin structure replaces the traditional rigid contact, allowing for damage-free disassembly and assembly through mechanism movement. Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly process is more convenient, requiring less force than physical assembly. This effectively improves the inspection efficiency of products on the fixture and reduces the defect rate caused by product damage due to improper disassembly during inspection. Therefore, an easily disassembled inspection fixture is proposed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the aforementioned shortcomings of the prior art, embodiments of this utility model provide an easily disassembled inspection fixture. The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is that in the past, during the inspection process between products and fixtures, the rigid contact between the product and the fixture's positioning block after installation easily damaged the product during disassembly and assembly. This hook-and-pin structure replaces the traditional rigid contact, allowing for damage-free disassembly and assembly through mechanism movement. Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly process is more convenient, requiring less force than physical assembly. This effectively improves the inspection efficiency of products on the fixture and reduces the product defect rate caused by improper disassembly and damage during the inspection process.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a testing fixture that is easy to disassemble, comprising a base assembly, wherein a plurality of frame assemblies are provided on the surface of the base assembly, and each frame assembly is provided with a telescopic component; The telescopic assembly includes a central rod with a positioning groove on its surface. One end of the central rod is fixedly connected to an outer rod, and the other end of the central rod is fixedly connected to a screw. The other end of the screw is fixedly connected to a side rod, and the other end of the side rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate. A pin is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting plate, and a handle is sleeved on the surface of the pin. A limiting pin 1 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning groove, and multiple limiting pins 2 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the outer rod.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the sleeve assembly includes a guide block, one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting post. A first limiting groove and a second limiting groove are formed on the surface of the guide block. A return spring is provided at the end of the guide block away from the connecting post, and a limiting nut is provided at the other end of the return spring. A protruding post is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting nut near the return spring. A tightening adjustment block is sleeved on the surfaces of the return spring and the limiting nut. Both the limiting nut and the tightening adjustment block have through-hole threaded grooves, and a sliding cavity is formed within the inner cavity of the tightening adjustment block.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the base assembly includes a base plate, with connecting plates fixedly connected to both ends of the base plate, a handle fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate, and multiple connecting grooves formed on the surface of the connecting plates.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the outer rod surface is symmetrically provided with multiple positioning grooves, and multiple symmetrically arranged limit pins are rotatably connected to the multiple positioning grooves on the outer rod surface. The handle and the insert are fixedly connected by bolts. After the multiple limit pins are connected to the multiple positioning grooves on the outer rod surface, the center rod, outer rod, screw, side rod and insert are prevented from sliding out of the guide block and affecting use. It also makes disassembly and assembly more convenient, and makes it easier to repair and replace parts in the later stage, and can also reduce material waste.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are interconnected, the guide block intersects with the center rod, and the threaded grooves on the surfaces of the limiting nut and the tightening adjustment block intersect with the screw. The guide block and the return spring only have an intersecting relationship. In later use, the stop position of the first limiting pin can be directly limited by the two limiting grooves of different lengths, the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove. After being locked with the screw by the limiting nut and the tightening adjustment block, it can be adjusted to a suitable locking position, so as not to affect the later movement effect.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting groove engages with the connecting post, the total length of the two limiting pins on the surface of the outer rod is less than the diameter of the connecting groove, and the outer end surface of the outer rod is made of silicone. During later use, when the outer end surface of the outer rod comes into contact with the product surface, it will not damage the product surface, thus avoiding damage problems, and it will not hinder the connection of the sleeve assembly and telescopic assembly and the disassembly / reassembly effect between the connecting groove.
[0011] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model, by providing a base assembly, a sleeve assembly, and a telescopic assembly, ensures that the outer end surface of the outer rod will not damage the product surface when it comes into contact with the product surface during later use, thus avoiding damage issues. It also does not hinder the assembly and disassembly of the sleeve assembly and telescopic assembly after they are connected, and after the multiple limit pins are connected to the multiple positioning slots opened on the surface of the outer rod, it prevents the center rod, outer rod, screw, side rod, and insert from sliding out of the guide block and affecting use. It also makes disassembly and assembly more convenient, and makes it easier to repair and replace parts in the future, while also reducing material waste.
[0012] 2. This utility model, by providing a sleeve frame assembly and a telescopic assembly, allows the stop position of the first limiting pin to be directly limited by two limiting grooves of different lengths, namely the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove. After being locked to the screw by the limiting nut and the tightening adjustment block, it can be adjusted to a suitable locking position, thus not affecting the subsequent movement effect. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base assembly structure of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the frame assembly structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the telescopic component structure of this utility model.
[0017] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Base assembly; 11. Base plate; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Handle; 14. Connecting groove; 2. Sleeve assembly; 21. Guide block; 22. Connecting column; 23. Limiting groove one; 24. Limiting groove two; 25. Return spring; 26. Limiting nut; 27. Protruding column; 28. Tightening adjustment block; 29. Threaded groove; 210. Sliding cavity; 3. Telescopic assembly; 31. Center rod; 32. Positioning groove; 33. Outer rod; 34. Threaded rod; 35. Side rod; 36. Inserted column; 37. Limiting plate; 38. Handle; 39. Limiting pin one; 310. Limiting pin two. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a testing fixture that is easy to disassemble, including a base assembly 1, a plurality of frame assemblies 2 are provided on the surface of the base assembly 1, and a telescopic assembly 3 is provided inside each frame assembly 2.
[0020] refer to Figures 2 to 4 The base assembly 1 includes a base plate 11, with connecting plates 12 fixedly connected to both ends of the base plate 11. A handle 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate 11. Multiple connecting grooves 14 are formed on the surface of the connecting plates 12. The connecting grooves 14 engage with the connecting posts 22. The total length of the two limiting pins 310 on the surface of the outer rod 33 is less than the diameter of the connecting groove 14. The outer end surface of the outer rod 33 is made of silicone. When the outer end surface of the outer rod 33 comes into contact with the product surface during later use, it will not damage the product surface, thus avoiding damage. It will also not hinder the connection between the frame assembly 2 and the telescopic assembly 3 and the disassembly / reassembly effect of the connecting groove 14.
[0021] refer to Figures 3 to 4 The sleeve assembly 2 includes a guide block 21. A connecting post 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide block 21. A first limit groove 23 and a second limit groove 24 are formed on the surface of the guide block 21. A return spring 25 is provided at the end of the guide block 21 away from the connecting post 22. A limit nut 26 is provided at the other end of the return spring 25. A protrusion 27 is fixedly connected to the end of the limit nut 26 near the return spring 25. A tightening adjustment block 28 is sleeved on the surface of the return spring 25 and the limit nut 26. Both the limit nut 26 and the tightening adjustment block 28 have threaded grooves 29. The tightening adjustment block 28 contains... The cavity has a sliding cavity 210 with interconnected limiting groove 23 and limiting groove 24. The guide block 21 intersects with the center rod 31. The screw grooves 29 on the surfaces of the limiting nut 26 and the tightening adjustment block 28 intersect with the screw 34. The guide block 21 and the return spring 25 only have an intersecting relationship. In later use, the stop position of the limiting pin 39 can be directly limited by the two limiting grooves 23 and 24 of different lengths. After being locked with the screw 34 by the limiting nut 26 and the tightening adjustment block 28, it can be adjusted to a suitable locking position, so as not to affect the later movement effect.
[0022] refer to Figures 3 to 4The telescopic assembly 3 includes a central rod 31 with a positioning groove 32 on its surface. One end of the central rod 31 is fixedly connected to an outer rod 33, and the other end is fixedly connected to a screw 34. The other end of the screw 34 is fixedly connected to a side rod 35, and the other end of the side rod 35 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 37. A pin 36 is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting plate 37, and a handle 38 is sleeved on the surface of the pin 36. A first limiting pin 39 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning groove 32. Multiple second limiting pins 310 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the outer rod 33. Multiple positioning slots 32 are provided, and multiple symmetrically arranged limit pins 310 are rotatably connected to the multiple positioning slots 32 on the surface of the outer rod 33. The handle 38 and the insert 36 are fixedly connected by bolts. After the multiple limit pins 310 are connected to the multiple positioning slots 32 on the surface of the outer rod 33, the center rod 31, outer rod 33, screw 34, side rod 35 and insert 36 are prevented from sliding out of the guide block 21 and affecting the use. It can also be more convenient to disassemble and assemble, and it is more convenient to replace some parts in the future, and it can also reduce the problem of material waste.
[0023] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change. Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A disassembly-friendly testing fixture, comprising a base assembly (1), characterized in that: The base assembly (1) has a plurality of frame assemblies (2) on its surface, and each frame assembly (2) has a telescopic assembly (3) inside it. The telescopic assembly (3) includes a central rod (31), a positioning groove (32) is provided on the surface of the central rod (31), an outer rod (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the central rod (31), a screw (34) is fixedly connected to the other end of the central rod (31), a side rod (35) is fixedly connected to the other end of the screw (34), a limit plate (37) is fixedly connected to the other end of the side rod (35), a plug (36) is fixedly connected to the other side of the limit plate (37), a handle (38) is sleeved on the surface of the plug (36), a limit pin (39) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning groove (32), and multiple limit pins (310) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the outer rod (33).
2. The easily disassembled testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve assembly (2) includes a guide block (21), one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting post (22). A first limiting groove (23) is formed on the surface of the guide block (21), and a second limiting groove (24) is formed on the surface of the guide block (21). A return spring (25) is provided at the end of the guide block (21) away from the connecting post (22). A limiting nut (26) is provided at the other end of the return spring (25). A protruding post (27) is fixedly connected at the end of the limiting nut (26) close to the return spring (25). A tightening adjustment block (28) is sleeved on the surface of the return spring (25) and the limiting nut (26). Both the limiting nut (26) and the tightening adjustment block (28) have threaded grooves (29) through them. A sliding cavity (210) is formed in the inner cavity of the tightening adjustment block (28).
3. The easily disassembled testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base assembly (1) includes a base plate (11), both ends of which are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (12), a handle (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate (11), and multiple connecting grooves (14) are provided on the surface of the connecting plate (12).
4. The easily disassembled testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer rod (33) has multiple positioning grooves (32) symmetrically opened on its surface. Multiple symmetrically arranged limit pins (310) are rotatably connected to the multiple positioning grooves (32) opened on the surface of the outer rod (33). The handle (38) and the insert (36) are fixedly connected by bolts.
5. The easily disassembled testing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first limiting groove (23) and the second limiting groove (24) are interconnected. The guide block (21) intersects with the center rod (31). The screw grooves (29) on the surfaces of the limiting nut (26) and the tightening adjustment block (28) intersect with the screw (34). The guide block (21) and the reset spring (25) only have an intersecting relationship.
6. The easily disassembled testing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting groove (14) is engaged with the connecting post (22). The total length of the two limiting pins (310) on the surface of the outer rod (33) is less than the diameter of the connecting groove (14). The outer end surface of the outer rod (33) is made of silicone.