A weighing recording device for flat feeding poultry
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANGZHOU UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
目前,该类称重设备多将引导家禽的箱体与称重用的秤盘连接,使得箱体外侧的其他家禽与箱体接触时容易使得称重结果精准度较差
[0014] The beneficial effect of this utility model is that by optimizing the structure of the guide frame, the problems existing in the prior art are effectively solved.
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Figure CN224608523U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of quality inspection equipment, and in particular to a weighing and recording device suitable for free-range poultry. Background Technology
[0002] Free-range farming is a crucial method in poultry breeding, and the weighing and recording of free-range poultry is an important means of monitoring the condition of poultry farms. To reduce the labor intensity of farmers and improve management, traditional methods of visual inspection and manual weighing have been gradually abandoned. Equipment capable of automatically weighing and recording poultry is increasingly used, such as the fully automatic live poultry individual weighing and photographing device disclosed in patent publication number CN208171408U, which guides the poultry to the inside of an open box for weighing and recording. Currently, many of these weighing devices connect the box that guides the poultry to the weighing pan, which can easily lead to poor weighing accuracy when other poultry outside the box come into contact with it. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a weighing and recording device suitable for free-range poultry. By optimizing the structure of the guide frame, it effectively solves the problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a weighing and recording device suitable for free-range poultry, comprising an electronic scale, a controller connected to the electronic scale, and an electronic tag reader connected to the controller. The electronic scale includes a scale housing and a weighing pan disposed on the upper side of the scale housing. The recording device further includes a guide bracket, which includes side guide plates respectively installed on both sides of the scale housing and slope plates installed at both ends of the side guide plates. The slope plates extend obliquely downward in a direction away from the weighing pan. A guide plate is installed at at least one end of the side guide plates on the electronic scale, and the guide plate extends obliquely outward in a direction away from the electronic scale. The side guide plates are provided with mounting slots for installing the electronic tag reader.
[0005] Furthermore, the side guide plate is detachably mounted on the scale housing.
[0006] Furthermore, the scale housing is provided with leveling support feet at the four corners of the bottom; the guide bracket includes a connecting rod, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the two side guide plates, and the inner sides of the two leveling support feet located at the same end of the side guide plates are positioned and abutted against the same connecting rod.
[0007] Furthermore, the inner side of the side guide plate is provided with a limiting part that abuts against the scale shell.
[0008] Furthermore, the limiting portion includes a first abutting surface that abuts against the side of the scale housing, and the portion of the limiting portion on the lower side of the scale housing extends to the lower side of the scale housing.
[0009] Furthermore, one end of the guide plate is rotatably mounted on the side guide plate, and the other end has a first snap-fit portion. The side guide plate has a second snap-fit portion that engages with the first snap-fit portion. When the guide plate rotates to fit against the side guide plate, the first snap-fit portion can engage with the second snap-fit portion. The slope plate at the position of the guide plate has a third guide portion, and the guide plate can rotate to engage the first snap-fit portion with the third snap-fit portion.
[0010] Furthermore, the first snap-fit portion is configured as a snap-fit hole, the second snap-fit portion is configured as a second snap-fit protrusion, and the third snap-fit portion is configured as a third snap-fit protrusion.
[0011] Furthermore, the end of the slope plate facing the side guide plate is vertically inserted and connected to the side guide plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting rod is detachably connected to at least one of the side guide plates.
[0013] Furthermore, one end of the connecting rod is connected to one of the side guide plates, and the other end is provided with a through hole at the corresponding position of the side guide plate. The part of the connecting rod that passes through the through hole is provided with an insertion hole.
[0014] The beneficial effect of this utility model is that by optimizing the structure of the guide frame, the problems existing in the prior art are effectively solved. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The illustrated embodiment shows a partial structural diagram after removing one guide plate.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The illustrated embodiment is a structural diagram after removing one side guide plate and one guide plate.
[0020] The components are: 1. Electronic scale; 101. Scale housing; 102. Scale pan; 2. Side guide plate; 3. Slope plate; 4. Guide plate; 5. Mounting groove; 6. Leveling support foot; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Limiting part; 9. First abutment surface; 10. Snap-fit hole; 11. Second snap-fit protrusion; 12. Third snap-fit protrusion; 13. Insertion hole; 14. Pin; 15. Insert post. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this utility model, a detailed description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0023] Furthermore, it should be understood in the description of this utility model that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral unit; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. However, specifying a direct connection indicates that the two main bodies at the connection point are not connected by an intermediate structure, but are simply connected to form a whole through a connecting structure. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0026] In this utility model, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a weighing and recording device suitable for free-range poultry is provided, including an electronic scale 1, a controller connected to the electronic scale 1, and an electronic tag reader connected to the controller. The electronic scale 1 includes a scale housing 101 and a weighing pan 102 disposed on the upper side of the scale housing 101. The recording device also includes a guide bracket, which includes side guide plates 2 respectively installed on both sides of the scale housing 101 and slope plates 3 installed at both ends of the side guide plates 2. The slope plates 3 extend obliquely downward in a direction away from the weighing pan 102. The side guide plates 2 are equipped with guide plates 4 at at least one end of the electronic scale 1, and the guide plates 4 extend obliquely outward in a direction away from the electronic scale 1. The side guide plates 2 are provided with mounting slots for installing the electronic tag reader.
[0027] In use, the recording device of this utility model arranges a guide bracket on the poultry passage, with the electronic scale 1 positioned between two side guide plates 2, and the guide bracket fixed to the scale housing 101. When the poultry, guided by the guide plate 4, enters the upper side of the weighing pan 102 between the two side guide plates 2 via the ramp 3, the electronic tag reader can read the preset electronic tag (such as a leg band-type electronic tag) on the poultry to identify it. The controller records the reading information from the electronic tag reader and the weighing information from the electronic scale.
[0028] This invention fixes the side guide plate 2 of the guide bracket to both sides of the scale housing 101, and installs the slope plate 3 and guide plate 4 on the side guide plate 2, so that the scale pan is separated from the guide bracket as a whole. Thus, when poultry on the upper side of the scale pan is weighed, other active poultry near the guide bracket will not affect the weighing of the electronic scale 1 after touching the guide bracket.
[0029] It should be noted that, in order to better demonstrate the structure of this utility model, the appendix... Figure 3 One of the guide plates 4 is removed and then partially displayed. Figure 3 The middle section shows the process after removing one guide plate 4 and one side guide plate 2.
[0030] The improvement of this utility model lies in the structure of the guide bracket and the scale housing 101. It does not impose limitations on the electronic structure of the electronic tag reader, controller, or electronic scale 1; those skilled in the art can flexibly adopt existing electronic structures during implementation. In the illustrated embodiment, as... Figure 1 As shown, the side guide plate 2 is provided with a mounting groove 5, and the electronic tag reader can be embedded in the mounting groove 5. The controller can be integrated into the electronic tag reader, or integrated into the electronic scale 1, or placed separately on one side of the side guide plate 2.
[0031] In the illustrated embodiment, specifically regarding the structure of this utility model, the side guide plate 2 is detachably mounted on the weighing shell 101. This allows the guide bracket and the weighing shell 101 to be separated, facilitating separation during handling and storage.
[0032] In the illustrated embodiment, to further specify the structure of this utility model, the four corners of the bottom of the scale shell 101 are respectively provided with leveling support feet 6; the guide bracket includes a connecting rod 7, the two ends of the connecting rod 7 are respectively connected to the two side guide plates 2, and the inner sides of the two leveling support feet 6 located at the same end of the side guide plates 2 are positioned and abutted against the same connecting rod 7.
[0033] As shown in the figure, this utility model can use the four leveling support feet 6 at the bottom of the electronic scale 1 to position and fix the side guide plate 2, thereby simplifying the guide bracket fixing structure on the scale shell 101. Moreover, since the leveling support feet 6 are located at the bottom of the scale shell 101, the connecting rod 7 and the leveling support feet 6 are less likely to be accidentally touched by poultry, causing the guide bracket to loosen.
[0034] In the illustrated embodiment, more specifically, regarding the structure of this utility model, the inner side of the side guide plate 2 is provided with a limiting part 8 that abuts against the scale shell 101.
[0035] As shown in the figure, by setting the limiting part 8, the side guide plate 2 can be positioned and installed on the side of the weighing shell 101, so that the side guide plate 2 and the weighing pan can be stably separated, preventing the side guide plate 2 from accidentally touching the weighing pan and affecting the weighing accuracy.
[0036] In the illustrated embodiment, more specifically regarding the structure of this utility model, the limiting part 8 includes a first abutting surface 9 that abuts against the side of the scale shell 101, and the portion of the limiting part 8 on the lower side of the scale shell 101 extends to the lower side of the scale shell 101.
[0037] As shown in the figure, the cross-section of the limiting part 8 is approximately L-shaped, so that the portion of the limiting part 8 extending to the lower side of the weighing shell 101 can be used for auxiliary limiting, so as to further stabilize the connection between the side guide plate 2 and the weighing shell 101.
[0038] In the illustrated embodiment, more specifically regarding the structure of this utility model, the connecting rod 7 is detachably connected to at least one of the side guide plates 2.
[0039] This design allows for easy separation of the two side guide plates 2 for transportation and storage, facilitating operation.
[0040] In the illustrated embodiment, one end of the connecting rod 7 is connected to one of the side guide plates 2, and the other end of the side guide plate 2 at the corresponding position has a through hole. The part of the connecting rod 7 that passes through the through hole has an insertion hole 13. After the pin 14 is inserted into the insertion hole 13, it abuts against the outer surface of the side guide plate 2 to realize the connection between the connecting rod 7 and the side guide plate 2.
[0041] In an alternative embodiment, the connecting rod 7 can also be integrally connected to the two side guide plates 2.
[0042] In the illustrated embodiment, more specifically regarding the structure of this utility model, one end of the guide plate 4 is rotatably mounted on the side guide plate 2, and the other end forms a first snap-fit portion. The side guide plate 2 is provided with a second snap-fit portion that cooperates with the first snap-fit portion. When the guide plate 4 rotates to fit against the side guide plate 2, the first snap-fit portion can cooperate with the second snap-fit portion. The slope plate 3 at the position of the guide plate 4 is provided with a third guide portion, and the guide plate 4 can rotate to make the first snap-fit portion engage with the third snap-fit portion.
[0043] As shown in the figure, when the guide bracket needs to be transported, the guide plate 4 can be rotated to fit against the side guide plate 2, so that the first and second locking parts are engaged. When it needs to be placed on site for weighing, the guide plate 4 can be unfolded to the side of the slope plate 3, so that the first and third locking parts are engaged.
[0044] In the illustrated embodiment, more specifically regarding the structure of this utility model, the first snap-fit portion is configured as a snap-fit hole 10, the second snap-fit portion is configured as a second snap-fit protrusion 11, and the third snap-fit portion is configured as a third snap-fit protrusion 12.
[0045] In the illustrated embodiment, a plastic side guide plate 2, a plastic slope plate 3, and a plastic guide plate 4 are preferably used. The second snap-fit protrusion 11 can be a snap-fit pin integrally formed on the side guide plate 2, and the third snap-fit protrusion 12 can be a snap-fit pin integrally formed on the slope plate 3.
[0046] In the illustrated embodiment, more specifically, regarding the structure of this utility model, the end of the slope plate 3 facing the side guide plate 2 is vertically inserted and connected to the side guide plate 2.
[0047] As shown in the figure, the side guide plate 2 has a support seat at the position of the slope plate 3, the support seat has an insertion hole 13, and the slope plate 3 has a downwardly extending insertion post 15 at the position of the support seat. This arrangement makes it easier to assemble the slope plate 3 onto the side guide plate 2.
[0048] In the illustrated embodiment, the structure of the leveling support foot, more specifically, is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the leveling support foot includes a connecting block connected to the scale housing, a foot body spirally connected to the connecting block, and a connecting rod abutting against the connecting block.
[0049] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. Each embodiment focuses on its differences from other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are basically similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the descriptions in the method embodiments.
[0050] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A weighing and recording device suitable for free-range poultry, comprising an electronic scale, a controller connected to the electronic scale, and an electronic tag reader connected to the controller, wherein the electronic scale includes a scale housing and a weighing pan disposed on the upper side of the scale housing, characterized in that, The recording device further includes a guide bracket, which includes side guide plates respectively installed on both sides of the scale housing and slope plates installed at both ends of the side guide plates. The slope plates extend obliquely downward in a direction away from the scale pan. The side guide plates are equipped with guide plates at at least one end of the electronic scale, and the guide plates extend obliquely outward in a direction away from the electronic scale. The side guide plate is provided with a mounting slot for installing an electronic tag reader.
2. The weighing and recording device for free-range poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side guide plate can be detachably installed on the scale shell.
3. The weighing and recording device for free-range poultry according to claim 2, characterized in that, The scale housing is provided with leveling support feet at the four corners of the bottom; the guide bracket includes a connecting rod, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the two side guide plates, and the inner sides of the two leveling support feet located at the same end of the side guide plates are positioned and abutted against the same connecting rod.
4. The weighing and recording device for free-range poultry according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner side of the side guide plate is provided with a limiting part that abuts against the scale shell.
5. The weighing and recording device for free-range poultry according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting part includes a first contact surface that abuts against the side of the scale shell, and the portion of the limiting part on the lower side of the scale shell extends to the lower side of the scale shell.
6. The weighing and recording device for free-range poultry according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, One end of the guide plate is rotatably mounted on the side guide plate, and the other end has a first snap-fit portion. The side guide plate is provided with a second snap-fit portion that cooperates with the first snap-fit portion. When the guide plate is rotated to fit against the side guide plate, the first snap-fit portion can cooperate with the second snap-fit portion. The slope plate at the guide plate position is provided with a third guide part, and the guide plate can rotate so that the first snap-fit part and the third snap-fit part snap-fit together.
7. The weighing and recording device for free-range poultry according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first snap-fit part is configured as a snap-fit hole, the second snap-fit part is configured as a second snap-fit protrusion, and the third snap-fit part is configured as a third snap-fit protrusion.
8. The weighing and recording device for free-range poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the slope plate facing the side guide plate is vertically inserted and connected to the side guide plate.
9. The weighing and recording device for free-range poultry according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting rod is detachably connected to at least one of the side guide plates.
10. The weighing and recording device for free-range poultry according to claim 9, characterized in that, One end of the connecting rod is connected to one of the side guide plates, and the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a through hole at the corresponding position of the side guide plate. The part of the connecting rod that passes through the through hole is provided with an insertion hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full -automatic live avian individuality is weighed and is shot device
CN208171408U