A sewage collecting device for a vehicle and a vehicle

CN224608729UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07JIANGXI JIANGLING MOTORS GRP REFITTED VEHICLES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGXI JIANGLING MOTORS GRP REFITTED VEHICLES CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-19
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而检测污水量小、分散、种类多,处理起来很不便,但是它浓度高、毒性大,不加处理会产生新的污染,甚至危害人体健康;实验污水根据其特点可分为两大类,其一是无机污水,另一是有机污水,这两类不宜混合收集,另车辆的空间有限,污水中易出现挥发气体,故污水收集需要保证安全性

Benefits of technology

[0006]该车载污水收集装置基于模块化集成设计与智能联动控制技术,实现了多维度性能优化:其一,采用紧凑型结构设计——通过底板、侧板及台面与柜门协同形成的容纳空间实现收集桶的集中化收纳,显著提升车载空间利用率;其二,构建智能化检测控制系统——检测设备通过标准化管道组件与收集桶建立连通,结合电磁阀实现管道通断的自动化调节,有效提升污水收集精度;其三,优化运维管理体系——通过集成化设计缩短设备检修路径,关键部件运行状态可通过工控机实现可视化监测,显著降低维护成本;其四,支持多类污水的分类收集功能,有效规避混合收集可能引发的安全隐患。该装置通过功能集成化与智能管控的有机融合,显著提升了车载场景下污水收集系统的可靠性与作业效能。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage collection device of detection car and vehicle, the sewage collection device of vehicle includes industrial computer, operating table, two pipeline components and collection bucket, and operating table includes bottom plate and table top, and bottom plate is connected table top through side plate, and bottom plate, side plate and table top enclose and form the containing space, and the opening that communicates with the containing space is equipped on the table top, and the movable joint cabinet door between bottom plate and table top, to open and close part containing space, and collection bucket includes first collection bucket and second collection bucket, and the first collection bucket and second collection bucket are equipped in the containing space, and the two pipeline components of opposite setting are by the table top and extend into the containing space through the opening, and the liquid outlet of detection equipment is connected first collection bucket and second collection bucket through two pipeline components respectively, and the organic fusion of the device through the functional integration and intelligent management and control has improved the reliability and operation efficiency of sewage collection system under the vehicle -borne scene significantly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sewage collection technology, and in particular to a sewage collection device for a testing vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid growth in demand for mobile and on-site testing in fields such as environmental monitoring, engineering testing, and emergency rescue, testing vehicles (such as environmental emergency testing vehicles, water / soil sampling and testing vehicles, and public health testing vehicles) have become core tools for rapid on-site sampling, analysis, and data processing. Wastewater collection is a crucial step in the testing process.

[0003] However, the wastewater being tested is small in volume, dispersed, and diverse, making it inconvenient to treat. It is also highly concentrated and toxic, and if left untreated, it will cause new pollution and even endanger human health. Experimental wastewater can be divided into two main categories based on its characteristics: inorganic wastewater and organic wastewater. These two categories should not be mixed for collection. In addition, the space in vehicles is limited, and volatile gases are easily generated in the wastewater. Therefore, the collection of wastewater must ensure safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sewage collection device and vehicle for a testing vehicle, which aims to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] A vehicle-mounted sewage collection device includes an industrial control computer, an operating table, two pipe assemblies, and a collection tank. The operating table includes a base plate and a tabletop. The base plate is connected to the tabletop via side plates. The base plate, side plates, and tabletop enclose a receiving space. A cabinet door is movably connected between the base plate and the tabletop to open and close part of the receiving space. Detection equipment and instruments are mounted on the tabletop. The collection tank includes a first collection tank and a second collection tank. The receiving space contains the first collection tank and the second collection tank. The tabletop has an opening communicating with the receiving space. Two pipe assemblies arranged opposite each other extend into the receiving space from the tabletop through the opening. The outlet of the detection equipment is connected to the first collection tank and the second collection tank respectively through the two pipe assemblies. Each pipe assembly is equipped with a solenoid valve. The industrial control computer is located in the space below the tabletop and is electrically connected to the solenoid valves.

[0006] This vehicle-mounted wastewater collection device, based on modular integrated design and intelligent linkage control technology, achieves multi-dimensional performance optimization: First, it adopts a compact structural design—the collection tank is centrally stored through the combined space formed by the base plate, side plates, platform, and cabinet door, significantly improving the utilization rate of vehicle space; Second, it constructs an intelligent detection and control system—the detection equipment is connected to the collection tank through standardized pipe components, and the solenoid valve enables automated adjustment of pipe opening and closing, effectively improving wastewater collection accuracy; Third, it optimizes the operation and maintenance management system—the integrated design shortens the equipment maintenance path, and the operating status of key components can be visualized and monitored through an industrial control computer, significantly reducing maintenance costs; Fourth, it supports the classified collection of multiple types of wastewater, effectively avoiding potential safety hazards caused by mixed collection. Through the organic integration of functional integration and intelligent control, this device significantly improves the reliability and operational efficiency of wastewater collection systems in vehicle-mounted scenarios.

[0007] Furthermore, the pipeline assembly includes a first pipeline, a second pipeline, and a third pipeline. The second pipeline has a first interface at each of its opposite ends. One end of the first pipeline and one end of the third pipeline are connected to the second pipeline through the first interface. The other end of the first pipeline is connected to the liquid outlet of the detection device. The other end of the third pipeline is connected to either the first collection tank or the second collection tank.

[0008] Furthermore, the solenoid valve is located on the second pipe, and the two opposite ends of the solenoid valve are respectively connected to the second pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the first collection bucket includes a first collection bucket body and a cover assembly. The cover assembly includes a cover, a second interface, and a liquid level sensor. The cover is located on the top of the first collection bucket body. The second interface and the liquid level sensor are provided on the cover. The top of the first collection bucket body is also provided with a filter and a funnel. The second interface is connected to the first pipe and the first collection bucket body respectively. The bottom of the filter and the bottom of the funnel are connected to the first collection bucket body respectively.

[0010] Furthermore, the filter is filled with activated carbon.

[0011] Furthermore, a flip cover is movably connected to the funnel.

[0012] Furthermore, the first collection tank is provided with several partitions, and the partitions are provided with an anti-corrosion coating.

[0013] Furthermore, the lower periphery of the first collection bucket is provided with casters, and the casters are provided with limiting parts.

[0014] Furthermore, the industrial control computer is equipped with a display screen and a buzzer. The display screen is equipped with a switch button and an alarm button. The liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the buzzer and the display screen, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the display screen.

[0015] This utility model also provides a vehicle, including the vehicle-mounted sewage collection device as described above. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the vehicle-mounted sewage collection device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection bucket, pipe assembly and solenoid valve of this utility model;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Industrial computer; 11. Display screen; 12. Buzzer; 2. Control panel; 21. Base plate; 22. Tabletop; 23. Side panel; 24. Cabinet door; 3. Piping assembly; 31. First pipe; 32. Second pipe; 33. Third pipe; 34. Solenoid valve; 4. Collection tank; 41. First collection tank; 411. First collection tank body; 412. Cover assembly; 4121. Cover; 4122. Second interface; 4123. Liquid level sensor; 4124. Filter; 4125. Funnel; 41251. Flip cover; 5. Casters; 6. Testing equipment. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this utility model will be more thorough and complete.

[0020] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. Furthermore, the various embodiments of the invention, the features within those embodiments, and the features of the embodiments may be freely combined without obvious conflict or contradiction.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Please refer to the figure. A vehicle-mounted sewage collection device includes an industrial control computer 1, an operating console 2, two pipe assemblies 3, and a collection tank 4.

[0024] Specifically, the operating platform 2 includes a base plate 21 and a tabletop 22. The base plate 21 is connected to the tabletop 22 via side plates 23. The base plate 21, side plates 23, and tabletop 22 enclose a receiving space (not shown). A cabinet door 24 is rotatably connected between the base plate 21 and the tabletop 22, opening and closing part of the receiving space. The testing equipment 6 and testing instruments are located on the tabletop 22. The tabletop 22 has an opening (not shown) communicating with the receiving space. The outlet of the testing equipment 6 is connected to the first collection tank 41 and the second collection tank via two oppositely arranged pipe assemblies 3. The industrial control computer 1 is located in the space below the tabletop 22. This operating platform 2 achieves a dual improvement in functional integration and ease of operation through structural optimization. The rotating cabinet door 24 connection design ensures the sealing of the internal space when not in use, and facilitates quick opening when inspecting or moving the collection tanks, eliminating additional disassembly and assembly steps and improving maintenance efficiency. The enclosure formed by the base plate 21, side plates 23, tabletop 22, and cabinet door 24 cleverly integrates functional areas. Core devices such as the testing equipment 6 and industrial control computer 1 are centrally located above and below the tabletop 22. A pipe assembly 3, running through the tabletop 22 and connecting the enclosure, ensures centralized communication between the testing equipment 6 and the pipe assembly 3. The first collection bucket 41 and the second collection bucket are built into the enclosure, avoiding clutter on the tabletop 22 and conveniently collecting waste liquid generated during testing, reducing redundant actions for operators and minimizing the risk of cross-contamination. The overall layout is compact and orderly, with high space utilization, balancing operational convenience and environmental cleanliness, effectively optimizing the human-machine interaction experience during testing.

[0025] Specifically, the pipeline assembly 3 includes a first pipeline 31, a second pipeline 32, and a third pipeline 33. The second pipeline 32 has first interfaces (not shown) at both opposite ends. One end of the first pipeline 31 and one end of the third pipeline 33 are respectively connected to the second pipeline 32 through the first interfaces. The other end of the first pipeline 31 is connected to the outlet of the detection device. The other end of the third pipeline 33 is respectively connected to the first collection tank 41 or the second collection tank. A solenoid valve 34 is located on the second pipeline 32, with its opposite ends connected to the second pipeline 32. The detection device 6 is connected to the standardized first pipeline 31 and the second pipeline 33. Pipeline 32 and the third pipeline 33 are respectively connected to the first collection tank 41 and the second collection tank. Combined with the solenoid valve 34, the automatic adjustment of pipeline opening and closing is realized, which effectively improves the accuracy of sewage collection. The first collection tank 41 and the second collection tank are used to collect organic sewage and inorganic sewage separately, which effectively avoids the safety hazards that may be caused by mixed collection. Among them, the first pipeline 31 and the third pipeline 33 use flexible hoses, while the second pipeline 32 uses a rigid pipe. This setting is convenient for installation and use. It should be noted that different detection devices 6 separately detect the organic and inorganic components of the test object, thereby generating corresponding organic sewage and inorganic sewage.

[0026] Specifically, the collection tank 4 includes a first collection tank 41 and a second collection tank (not shown). The first collection tank 41 and the second collection tank have the same structure. The first collection tank 41 includes a first collection tank body 411 and a cover assembly 412. The cover assembly 412 includes a cover 4121, a second interface 4122, and a liquid level sensor 4123. The cover is disposed on the first collection tank body 4121. The second interface 4122 and the liquid level sensor 4123 are disposed on the top of the cover 4121. The top of 4121 is also provided with a filter 4124 and a funnel 4125. The two ends of the second interface 4122 are respectively connected to the first pipe 31 and the first collection tank 411. The bottom of the filter 4124 and the bottom of the funnel 4125 are respectively connected to the first collection tank 411. The filter 4124 is filled with activated carbon. The funnel 4125 is provided with a rotating connecting flip cover 41251. The first collection tank 411 is provided with several partitions (not shown). The partitions are provided with anti-corrosion coating.

[0027] It is worth mentioning that the first collection tank 41 and the second collection tank, with identical structures, are arranged side by side inside the containing space, forming an integrated structure through the coordinated cooperation of the cover assembly 412 and the first collection tank body 411. Organic / inorganic wastewater enters the first collection tank 41 or the second collection tank through the outlet of the detection device 6 via the first pipe 31, the second pipe 32, and the third pipe 33, respectively. Considering that organic / inorganic wastewater is prone to releasing toxic gases, the system is equipped with a filter 4124 (with built-in activated carbon) to filter the gases before discharge. For organic / inorganic wastewater generated by manual detection, the flip cover 41251 can be opened and the liquid poured into the funnel 4125, eventually entering the first collection tank 41 or the second collection tank. When the liquid level exceeds the limit or the equipment operates abnormally, the system will trigger the liquid level sensor 4123 to realize an immediate alarm. During vehicle operation, the structural design of the baffle can effectively buffer the organic / inorganic wastewater, and the anti-corrosion coating ensures that the baffle is not corroded.

[0028] Specifically, the first collection tank 411 is provided with casters 5 on its lower periphery. The casters 5 are provided with limiting parts. When the first collection tank 411 is full of sewage or malfunctions, the limiting part of the casters 5 can be released to move the first collection tank 411. To facilitate movement, the first collection tank 411 can be provided with a handle. When the sewage in the first collection tank 411 has been treated and the malfunction has been eliminated, the first collection tank 411 can be moved into the receiving space, and the limiting part is used to restrict the movement of the first collection tank 411.

[0029] Specifically, the industrial control computer 1 is equipped with a display screen 11 and a buzzer 12. The display screen 11 has a switch button and an alarm button. The liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the buzzer 12 and the display screen 11. The solenoid valve is electrically connected to the display screen 11. The industrial control computer 1 deploys a liquid level sensor 4123 in the collection tank and establishes an electrical connection with the buzzer 12 and the display screen 11. When the liquid level exceeds the limit or the equipment is abnormal, the liquid level sensor 4123 is triggered and the buzzer 12 alarms. The alarm is displayed on the display screen 11, which effectively prevents the risk of sewage leakage and ensures the cleanliness of the working environment. When the fault is cleared, the alarm button can be pressed to clear the alarm. The operating status of the solenoid valve 34 can be visually monitored through the switch button, which significantly reduces maintenance costs.

[0030] In summary, this vehicle-mounted sewage collection device, based on modular integrated design and intelligent linkage control technology, achieves multi-dimensional performance optimization: First, it adopts a compact structural design—the collection tank is centrally stored through the accommodating space formed by the base plate 21, side plates 23, platform 22, and cabinet door 24, significantly improving the utilization rate of vehicle space; Second, it constructs an intelligent detection and control system—the detection device 6 establishes a connection with the collection tank through standardized pipe components 3, and, combined with the solenoid valve 34, achieves automated adjustment of pipe opening and closing, effectively improving sewage collection accuracy; Third, it features a real-time safety early warning mechanism. —A liquid level sensor 4123 is deployed inside the collection tank and electrically connected to a buzzer 12 and a display screen 11. When an excessive liquid level or equipment malfunction is detected, the liquid level sensor 4123 is triggered, and the buzzer 12 sounds an alarm, effectively preventing the risk of sewage leakage and ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment. Fourth, the operation and maintenance management system is optimized—the integrated design shortens the equipment maintenance path, and the operating status of key components can be visualized and monitored through the industrial control computer 1, significantly reducing maintenance costs. Fifth, it supports the classified collection of multiple types of sewage, effectively avoiding the safety hazards that may be caused by mixed collection. Through the organic integration of functional integration and intelligent control, this device significantly improves the reliability and operational efficiency of the sewage collection system in vehicle-mounted scenarios.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] This utility model also provides a vehicle, including the vehicle-mounted sewage collection device as described above.

[0033] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0034] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of the implementation of this utility model, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted sewage collection device, characterized in that: The device includes an industrial control computer, an operating table, two pipe assemblies, and a collection tank. The operating table includes a base plate and a tabletop. The base plate is connected to the tabletop via side plates. The base plate, side plates, and tabletop enclose a receiving space. A cabinet door is movably connected between the base plate and the tabletop to open and close part of the receiving space. Testing equipment and instruments are mounted on the tabletop. The collection tank includes a first collection tank and a second collection tank. The receiving space contains the first collection tank and the second collection tank. The tabletop has an opening communicating with the receiving space. The two pipe assemblies, arranged opposite each other, extend into the receiving space from the tabletop through the opening. The outlet of the testing equipment is connected to the first collection tank and the second collection tank respectively through the two pipe assemblies. Each pipe assembly is equipped with a solenoid valve. The industrial control computer is located in the space below the tabletop and is electrically connected to the solenoid valves.

2. The sewage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline assembly includes a first pipeline, a second pipeline, and a third pipeline. The second pipeline has a first interface at each of its opposite ends. One end of the first pipeline and one end of the third pipeline are connected to the second pipeline through the first interface. The other end of the first pipeline is connected to the liquid outlet of the detection device. The other end of the third pipeline is connected to either the first collection tank or the second collection tank.

3. The vehicle-mounted sewage collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The solenoid valve is located on the second pipe, and the two opposite ends of the solenoid valve are respectively connected to the second pipe.

4. The vehicle-mounted sewage collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first collection bucket includes a first collection bucket body and a cover assembly. The cover assembly includes a cover, a second interface, and a liquid level sensor. The cover is located on the top of the first collection bucket body. The second interface and the liquid level sensor are provided on the cover. The top of the first collection bucket body is also provided with a filter and a funnel. The second interface is connected to the first pipe and the first collection bucket body respectively. The bottom of the filter and the bottom of the funnel are connected to the first collection bucket body respectively.

5. The vehicle-mounted sewage collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter is filled with activated carbon.

6. The vehicle-mounted sewage collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A flip cover is movably connected to the funnel.

7. The vehicle-mounted sewage collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first collection bucket is provided with casters on its lower periphery, and the casters are provided with limiting parts.

8. The vehicle-mounted sewage collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The industrial control computer is equipped with a display screen and a buzzer. The display screen is equipped with a power switch and an alarm button. The liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the buzzer and the display screen. The solenoid valve is electrically connected to the display screen.

9. A vehicle, characterized in that: Includes the vehicle-mounted sewage collection device as described in any one of claims 1-8.