A petroleum measuring sampler
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 中国航空油料有限责任公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在对石油取样的过程中,传统的取样方式通常是单点取样,工人下放取样罐,样品进入容器后再拉升上来倒入容器中,当需要多点取样的话,就需要工人来回拉升下降对石油样品进行取样,整个过程十分麻烦繁琐,为此,我们提供了一种石油测量取样器
[0012] This invention involves inserting a suction hose into the oil tank where sampling is required, piercing the rubber cap of the sample storage bottle to establish a connection, and rotating the handle to drive the worm gear to rotate the worm wheel, causing the piston rod to rise and fall along the piston cylinder. With the help of replaceable sample storage components, it enables multi-point sampling of oil in one operation, eliminating the need for workers to repeatedly raise and lower the sampling tank, greatly improving sampling speed, and simplifying the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224608749U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of petroleum sampling devices, and in particular relates to a petroleum measuring sampler. Background Technology
[0002] Petroleum, a primary target of geological exploration, is a dark brown liquid often referred to as "the blood of industry." Petroleum reserves are found in certain areas of the Earth's upper crust. Its main components are a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes, and aromatic hydrocarbons.
[0003] In the process of oil sampling, the traditional sampling method is usually single-point sampling. Workers lower the sampling tank, the sample enters the container, and then it is pulled up and poured into the container. When multiple sampling points are required, workers need to pull up and down back and forth to sample the oil. The whole process is very troublesome and cumbersome. To address this, we have provided an oil measurement sampler. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an oil measurement sampler that solves the problems described in the background section.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is an oil measurement sampler, including a support base and a support frame fixed on the upper surface of the support base; a threaded rod and a guide rod are symmetrically arranged between the lower surface of the support frame and the upper surface of the support base, respectively. A slider is slidably arranged on the outer wall of both the threaded rod and the guide rod. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod. Two fixing plates are symmetrically fixed on the lower surface of the support frame. A worm gear that meshes with the worm gear is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates. A piston cylinder is connected to the lower surface of the support base. A piston rod that slides inside the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider. A liquid extraction hose is connected to the end of the piston cylinder. A one-way valve is connected to the outer wall of the liquid extraction hose. A connecting hose is connected to the outer wall of the piston cylinder. A puncture head is connected to one end of the connecting hose. A sample storage assembly is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the support base.
[0006] The present invention is further configured such that the sample storage component includes a support block, a sample storage bottle is movably connected to the upper surface of the support block, and a rubber cap is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the sample storage bottle.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the upper surface of the rubber cover is connected to a liquid outlet pipe, and the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe is connected to a control valve.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the support frame and the support base are rotatably connected to the threaded rod, the support frame and the support base are fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the threaded rod and the slider are threadedly connected.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that an elongated plate through which the liquid extraction hose is penetrated is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing block, and a limiting ring that cooperates with the elongated plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the liquid extraction hose.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a counterweight is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid extraction hose, and scale lines are opened on the outer wall of the liquid extraction hose, and a handle fixed to one end of the worm gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one of the fixed plates.
[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] This invention involves inserting a suction hose into the oil tank where sampling is required, piercing the rubber cap of the sample storage bottle to establish a connection, and rotating the handle to drive the worm gear to rotate the worm wheel, causing the piston rod to rise and fall along the piston cylinder. With the help of replaceable sample storage components, it enables multi-point sampling of oil in one operation, eliminating the need for workers to repeatedly raise and lower the sampling tank, greatly improving sampling speed, and simplifying the operation process.
[0013] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an oil measurement sampler.
[0016] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a partial structure.
[0017] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 A. Enlarged view of a portion.
[0018] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 B. Enlarged view of a portion of the diagram.
[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0020] 1. Support base; 2. Support frame; 3. Slider; 4. Piston rod; 5. Piston cylinder; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Worm gear; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Liquid extraction hose; 10. Counterweight; 11. Long plate; 12. Scale line; 13. Guide rod; 14. Connecting hose; 15. Rubber cap; 16. Puncture head; 17. Bearing block; 18. Sample bottle; 19. Liquid outlet tube; 20. Control valve; 21. Worm gear; 22. Limit ring; 23. Rotary handle; 24. Check valve. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model relates to an oil measurement sampler, comprising a support base 1 and a support frame 2 fixed to the upper surface of the support base 1; a threaded rod 8 and a guide rod 13 are symmetrically arranged between the lower surface of the support frame 2 and the upper surface of the support base 1, respectively. A slider 3 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of both the threaded rod 8 and the guide rod 13. The support frame 2 and the support base 1 are rotatably connected to the threaded rod 8, and the support frame 2 and the support base 1 are fixedly connected to the guide rod 13. The threaded rod 8 and the slider 3 are threadedly connected. A worm gear 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 8. Two fixing plates 6 are symmetrically fixed to the lower surface of the support frame 2, and a worm 21 that meshes with the worm gear 7 is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates 6. The outer wall of one of the fixing plates 6 rotates. A throttle 23 is connected to one end of a worm gear 21. A piston cylinder 5 is connected to the lower surface of the support base 1. A piston rod 4, which slides inside the piston cylinder 5, is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 3. A liquid extraction hose 9 is connected to the end of the piston cylinder 5. A one-way valve 24 is connected to the outer wall of the liquid extraction hose 9. A connecting hose 14 is connected to the outer wall of the piston cylinder 5. A puncture head 16 is connected to one end of the connecting hose 14. A sample storage assembly is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support base 1. The sample storage assembly includes a support block 17. A sample storage bottle 18 is movably connected to the upper surface of the support block 17. A rubber cap 15 is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the sample storage bottle 18. An outlet pipe 19 is connected to the upper surface of the rubber cap 15. A control valve 20 is connected to the outer wall of the outlet pipe 19.
[0023] After securing the support base 1 with bolts, insert the suction hose 9 into the oil tank where sampling is required. Pierce the rubber cap 15 with the puncture head 16, connecting it to the sample storage bottle 18. Rotate the handle 23 to drive the worm gear 21, which in turn drives the worm wheel 7. The rotation of the worm wheel 7 causes the threaded rod 8 to rotate, which in turn causes the slider 3 to move linearly upwards along the outer wall of the threaded rod 8. During this upward movement, the slider 3 also causes the piston rod 4, which slides inside the piston cylinder 5, to rise. A low-pressure zone is created inside the piston cylinder 5, drawing the oil sample from the tank. Under the pressure difference, the oil sample preferentially enters the piston cylinder 5, preventing it from entering the sample storage bottle 18. When an oil sample is injected, the handle 23 is rotated in the opposite direction, which, in conjunction with the worm gear 7 and worm 21, drives the threaded rod 8 to reverse. At this time, the slider 3 descends. Under the action of the one-way valve 24, the liquid cannot flow out through the suction hose 9. The oil sample in the piston cylinder 5 enters the sample storage bottle 18 through the connecting hose 14 and the puncture head 16. The control valve 20 on the rubber cap 15 is opened so that the air in the sample storage bottle 18 can be discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 19, reducing the pressure in the sample storage bottle 18. After the oil sample is injected, the puncture head 16 on the rubber cap 15 is pulled out, the sample storage bottle 18 is taken out, a new sample storage assembly is connected, and the above steps are repeated to achieve multi-point extraction of oil samples.
[0024] Please see Figure 1 The outer wall of the bearing block 17 is fixedly connected to an elongated plate 11 through which the liquid extraction hose 9 passes, and the outer wall of the liquid extraction hose 9 is slidably connected to a limiting ring 22 that cooperates with the elongated plate 11.
[0025] The length of the suction hose 9 is matched according to the actual use. When taking oil samples, when the length of the suction hose 9 is lowered to the appropriate position, the limiting ring 22 on the suction hose 9 is moved to contact the upper surface of the elongated plate 11. There is a certain friction between the limiting ring 22 and the suction hose 9, which limits the suction hose 9 so that the suction hose 9 can be lowered to the accurate position.
[0026] Please see Figure 1 A counterweight 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid extraction hose 9, and scale lines 12 are opened on the outer wall of the liquid extraction hose 9.
[0027] By installing a counterweight 10 on the outer wall of the suction hose 9, the suction hose 9 can be kept in a relatively straight position when extracting oil samples, making the oil extraction process smoother. The scale line 12 on the outer wall of the suction hose 9 can accurately determine the lowering position and distance.
[0028] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: The support base 1 is fixed with bolts. After fixing, the suction hose 9 is placed into the oil tank to be sampled. The piercing head 16 pierces the rubber cap 15, connecting it to the sample storage bottle 18. The handle 23 is rotated to drive the worm gear 21 to rotate the worm wheel 7. The rotation of the worm wheel 7 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate as well. The rotation of the threaded rod 8 causes the slider 3 to move linearly upwards along the outer wall of the threaded rod 8. During the upward movement of the slider 3, the piston rod 4 sliding inside the piston cylinder 5 also rises. A low-pressure zone is formed inside the piston cylinder 5 to extract the oil sample from the tank. At this time, under the action of the pressure difference, the oil sample preferentially enters the interior of the piston cylinder 5, and the sample storage bottle 1... Oil sample will not enter the interior of sample 8. Reverse rotation of handle 23, in conjunction with worm gear 7 and worm 21, drives threaded rod 8 to reverse. At this time, slider 3 descends. Under the action of one-way valve 24, liquid cannot flow out through the suction hose 9. Oil sample in piston cylinder 5 enters the sample storage bottle 18 through connecting hose 14 and puncture head 16. Open control valve 20 on rubber cap 15 to allow air in sample storage bottle 18 to be discharged through outlet pipe 19, reducing the pressure in sample storage bottle 18. After the oil sample is injected, pull out puncture head 16 on rubber cap 15, remove sample storage bottle 18, connect a new sample storage assembly, and repeat the above steps to achieve multi-point extraction of oil sample.
[0029] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0030] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A petroleum measuring sampler, comprising a support base (1) and a support frame (2) fixed to the upper surface of the support base (1); characterized in that, A threaded rod (8) and a guide rod (13) are symmetrically arranged between the lower surface of the support frame (2) and the upper surface of the support base (1), respectively. A slider (3) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of both the threaded rod (8) and the guide rod (13). A worm gear (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (8). Two fixing plates (6) are symmetrically fixed on the lower surface of the support frame (2). A worm (21) that meshes with the worm gear (7) is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates (6). The support base... (1) The lower surface of the piston cylinder (5) is connected to the piston cylinder (5). The lower surface of the slider (3) is fixedly connected to the piston rod (4) which slides inside the piston cylinder (5). The end of the piston cylinder (5) is connected to the liquid extraction hose (9). The outer wall of the liquid extraction hose (9) is connected to the one-way valve (24). The outer wall of the piston cylinder (5) is connected to the connecting hose (14). One end of the connecting hose (14) is connected to the puncture head (16). The inner side of the support base (1) is fixedly provided with a sample storage component.
2. The petroleum measuring sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sample storage assembly includes a support block (17), a sample storage bottle (18) is movably connected to the upper surface of the support block (17), and a rubber cap (15) is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the sample storage bottle (18).
3. The petroleum measuring sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper surface of the rubber cap (15) is connected to a liquid outlet pipe (19), and the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe (19) is connected to a control valve (20).
4. The petroleum measuring sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (2) and the support base (1) are rotatably connected to the threaded rod (8), the support frame (2) and the support base (1) are fixedly connected to the guide rod (13), and the threaded rod (8) and the slider (3) are threadedly connected.
5. The petroleum measuring sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the bearing block (17) is fixedly connected to an elongated plate (11) through which the liquid extraction hose (9) passes, and the outer wall of the liquid extraction hose (9) is slidably connected to a limiting ring (22) that cooperates with the elongated plate (11).
6. The petroleum measuring sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, A counterweight (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid extraction hose (9), and a scale line (12) is opened on the outer wall of the liquid extraction hose (9). A throttle (23) fixed to one end of the worm gear (21) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one of the fixing plates (6).