A municipal engineering building material detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to municipal works detection device technical field especially relates to a kind of municipal engineering building material detection device, it includes: pedestal, two adjusting components, two clamping components, pressure measurement component and thickness measurement component;Two clamping components are installed on two adjusting components and the distance between adjustment is adjusted by two adjusting components;Two clamping components all include clamping piece, mounting bracket, vertical pole, mounting rod, cylinder and support frame;Clamping piece is connected on pedestal, mounting bracket is installed on clamping piece top, mounting bracket is provided with vertical pole, and vertical pole is provided with mounting rod;One end of mounting rod penetrates support frame and cylinder driving end connection;Mounting rod moves up and down by cylinder, vertical pole, mounting bracket and clamping bracket synchronous mounting bracket moves;Pressure measurement component is installed on pedestal;And thickness measurement component is installed on clamping piece, for building material thickness measurement.The utility model improves adjustment and moves steadily, improves municipal engineering building material detection device use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of municipal engineering testing devices, and in particular to a testing device for municipal engineering building materials. Background Technology

[0002] Materials used in buildings are collectively referred to as building materials. New building materials encompass a wide range, including thermal insulation materials, heat insulation materials, high-strength materials, and breathable materials. Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction projects. During construction, it is necessary to test the strength and hardness of building materials to avoid situations where some materials do not meet requirements.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN215262846U discloses a municipal engineering building material testing device, including a base plate. Side plates are installed on the upper left and upper right sides of the base plate. A first stud and a second stud are interlocked between the two side plates via bearings. The first stud is located below the second stud. The left end of the first stud penetrates the left end face of the left side plate and is fitted with a handwheel. A support mechanism is threaded onto the first stud, and the lower end of the support mechanism is slidably connected to the upper end of the base plate. Two support mechanisms are provided and symmetrically distributed. Clamping mechanisms are interlocked at the upper front and upper rear of each of the two support mechanisms. A sliding block is threaded onto the second stud, and a limit post is movably installed on the sliding block. This municipal engineering building material testing device can test building materials of different sizes and thicknesses, is convenient to use, and has high practicality.

[0004] While existing municipal engineering building material testing devices can solve the problem of measuring the thickness of building materials, they are not convenient for adjusting the clamping mechanism simultaneously during the positioning operation of building materials, which reduces work efficiency. At the same time, they are not convenient for measuring the thickness of building materials simultaneously during the operation of measuring pressure, which reduces the detection function. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems existing in the background technology, a testing device for municipal engineering building materials is proposed.

[0006] This utility model proposes a testing device for municipal engineering building materials, comprising: a base, two adjustment components, two clamping components, a pressure measuring component, and a thickness measuring component;

[0007] Two clamping assemblies are mounted on two adjusting assemblies, and the distance between them is adjusted by the two adjusting assemblies. Each clamping assembly includes a clamping element, a mounting frame, a vertical rod, a mounting rod, a cylinder, and a support frame. The clamping element is connected to a base, and a mounting frame is mounted above the clamping element. The mounting frame is equipped with a vertical rod, and the vertical rod is equipped with a mounting rod. One end of the mounting rod passes through the support frame and is connected to the cylinder drive end. The mounting rod moves up and down through the cylinder, and the vertical rod, mounting frame, and clamping frame move synchronously with the mounting rod.

[0008] The pressure measurement assembly is mounted on the base;

[0009] The thickness measuring component is installed on the clamping part, and the thickness of the building material is measured by the thickness gauge.

[0010] Preferably, the base is equipped with a vertical plate, which divides the base into a connection area and a testing area, and the vertical plate is provided with through holes; the connection area is provided with a connecting plate for adjusting the installation of components.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a support rod, a connecting block, a mounting block, and an electric push rod a;

[0012] The support rod is installed on the vertical plate, and a connecting block is installed at one end of the support rod; the mounting block is installed on the drive end of the electric push rod a; the mounting block and the connecting block are connected by bolts and can be disassembled.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping components include a mounting sleeve, a base, a clamping frame, and a clamping plate;

[0014] The mounting sleeve is installed on the outer periphery of the support rod. Bases are installed on both sides of the mounting sleeve, and a clamping frame is installed on the top of the base. The clamping frame is provided with a guide groove. The clamping plate is installed on one side of the clamping frame and is provided with a guide block. The clamping plate moves up and down synchronously with the mounting frame, so that the guide block moves along the inside of the guide groove.

[0015] Preferably, the guide includes a moving wheel and a guide rail;

[0016] The movable wheel is installed below the base; the movable wheel moves by the movement of the clamping member, so that the movable wheel moves along the inner wall of the guide rail.

[0017] Preferably, the pressure measurement assembly includes a motor, a screw, a slider, an electric push rod b, a pressure sensor, and a pressure head;

[0018] The motor is installed on one side of the vertical plate; a screw is provided at the motor drive end, a sliding block is provided around the screw, an electric push rod b is provided below the sliding block, a pressure sensor is installed below the electric push rod b, and a pressure head is installed below the pressure sensor.

[0019] Preferably, the thickness measuring assembly includes a connecting frame, a fixed plate, a movable plate, and a bolt rod;

[0020] The connecting frame is installed on one side of the base and is provided with a moving slot. A fixed plate is provided above the connecting frame, and a moving plate is installed below the fixed plate. A bolt rod is provided on one side of the moving plate. The moving plate moves by means of the bolt rod, and the fixed plate moves by means of the moving plate, which is used to install the thickness gauge.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] This utility model is connected to the support rod by a mounting sleeve. Both sides of the mounting sleeve are connected to the base, and the top of the base is connected to the clamping frame. The clamping frame and the clamping plate are used together. The clamping blocks are connected to each other by the mounting frame. The top of the mounting frame is connected to the mounting rod and the cylinder by a vertical rod. The clamping plate is moved downward by starting the cylinder, so as to cooperate with the clamping frame to clamp and position the building materials. This facilitates synchronous operation of the clamping plate and improves the efficiency of measurement work.

[0023] This utility model installs a connecting frame on one side of a base plate, and moves a fixed plate above the connecting frame to position the thickness gauge. The measuring end of the thickness gauge is connected to the building material, enabling the thickness gauge to measure the thickness of the building material during pressure operation, thus facilitating the use of the building material testing device.

[0024] This utility model, by setting a guide component, allows the movable wheel to be installed under the base when the distance between the two clamping components is adjusted, so that the movable wheel moves along the inside of the guide rail, thereby increasing the stability of the adjustment and movement and improving the convenience of using the municipal engineering building material testing device. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide component structure in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the thickness measuring component in this utility model.

[0029] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 101. Vertical plate; 102. Connecting plate; 2. Support rod; 201. Connecting block; 202. Mounting block; 203. Electric push rod a; 3. Mounting sleeve; 301. Base; 302. Clamping frame; 303. Clamping plate; 304. Mounting frame; 305. Vertical rod; 306. Mounting rod; 307. Cylinder; 308. Support frame; 309. Moving wheel; 310. Guide rail; 4. Motor; 401. Screw; 402. Sliding block; 403. Electric push rod b; 404. Pressure sensor; 405. Pressure head; 5. Connecting frame; 501. Fixed plate; 502. Moving plate; 503. Bolt rod; 504. Thickness gauge. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The specific embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit this disclosure.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model proposes a municipal engineering building material testing device, comprising: a base 1, two adjustment components, two clamping components, a pressure measuring component, and a thickness measuring component; the two adjustment components are mounted on the base 1; the two clamping components are mounted on the two adjustment components and the distance between them is adjusted by the two adjustment components; each clamping component includes a clamping element, a mounting frame 304, a vertical rod 305, a mounting rod 306, a cylinder 307, and a support frame 308; the clamping element is connected to the base 1. A mounting frame 304 is installed above the clamping component. The mounting frame 304 has a vertical rod 305, and the vertical rod 305 has a mounting rod 306. One end of the mounting rod 306 passes through a support frame 308 and is connected to the drive end of a cylinder 307. The mounting rod 306 moves up and down via the cylinder 307, causing the vertical rod 305, mounting frame 304, and clamping frame to move synchronously. A pressure measuring component is installed on the base 1. A thickness measuring component is installed on the clamping component and measures the thickness of the building material using a thickness gauge 504. The support frame 308 is installed on one side of the clamping component, supporting the cylinder 307. The drive end of the cylinder 307 is connected to the mounting rod 306, causing the mounting rod 306 to move up and down. The mounting rod 306 carries the vertical rod 305, which in turn carries the mounting frame 304. The mounting frame 304 then carries the clamping component, facilitating clamping adjustments based on the building material. The cylinder 307 drives these adjustments, improving work efficiency.

[0033] To further explain, the clamping components include a mounting sleeve 3, a base 301, a clamping frame 302, and a clamping plate 303. The mounting sleeve 3 is installed on the periphery of the support rod 2. The base 301 is installed on both sides of the mounting sleeve 3. The clamping frame 302 is installed on top of the base 301 and is provided with a guide groove. The clamping plate 303 is installed on one side of the clamping frame 302 and is provided with a guide block. The clamping plate 303 moves up and down synchronously with the mounting frame 304, so that the guide block moves along the inside of the guide groove. Extension blocks are provided at both ends of the mounting sleeve 3. The extension blocks are installed with bolts to fix the mounting sleeve 3 on the periphery of the support rod 2. The mounting sleeve 3 has bases 301 on both sides. The bases 301 are used to support the clamping frame 302. The clamping frame 302 and the clamping plate 303 are opposite each other, so that the clamping frame 302 presents an "L" shape, which makes it easy to place the building materials on the lower side of the clamping frame 302. Then, the clamping plate 303 can be moved and adjusted to achieve clamping and positioning of the building materials on the clamping frame 302.

[0034] To further explain, the guide includes a movable wheel 309 and a guide rail 310; the movable wheel 309 is installed below the base 301; the movable wheel 309 moves via the movement of the clamping member, causing the movable wheel 309 to move along the inner wall of the guide rail 310. By adjusting the position of the clamping member, the base 301 moves with the movable wheel 309 below within the guide rail 310, which facilitates a smoother adjustment of the clamping member.

[0035] Further explanation: The thickness measurement assembly includes a connecting frame 5, a fixed plate 501, a movable plate 502, and a bolt rod 503. The connecting frame 5 is installed on one side of the base 301 and has a movable slot. The fixed plate 501 is positioned above the connecting frame 5, and the movable plate 502 is installed below the fixed plate 501. A bolt rod 503 is located on one side of the movable plate 502. The movable plate 502 moves via the bolt rod 503, and the fixed plate 501 moves to mount the thickness gauge 504. The thickness gauge 504 is placed on the connecting frame 5, and the connecting frame 5 and the fixed plate 501 work together. The fixed plate 501 moves toward the thickness gauge 504, and then the bolt rod 503 passes through the connecting frame 5 and connects it to the movable slot. One end of the bolt rod is fixed to the position of the movable plate 502, thus fixing the thickness gauge 504 onto the connecting frame 5 for easy measurement of building material thickness.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the municipal engineering building material testing device proposed by this utility model, based on the above embodiment, also details the specific components of the base 1, the adjustment component and the pressure measuring component, as well as their cooperation method.

[0038] To further explain, the base 1 is equipped with a vertical plate 101, which divides the base 1 into a connection area and a detection area, and the vertical plate 101 is provided with through holes; the connection area is provided with a connecting plate 102 for adjusting the installation of the components. The connecting plate 102 is installed on both sides of the base 1, and the top of the connecting plate 102 is used to support the electric push rod a203, which facilitates the installation and use of the adjustment components.

[0039] Further explanation: The adjustment assembly includes a support rod 2, a connecting block 201, a mounting block 202, and an electric push rod a203. The support rod 2 is mounted on the vertical plate 101, and the connecting block 201 is mounted on one end of the support rod 2. The mounting block 202 is mounted on the drive end of the electric push rod a203. The mounting block 202 and the connecting block 201 are connected by bolts and are detachable. When the electric push rod a203 is activated, it drives the support rod 2 to move through the through hole toward the detection area. The support rod 2, carrying the mounting sleeve 3, achieves the adjustment position of the clamping component.

[0040] Further explanation: The pressure measurement assembly includes a motor 4, a screw 401, a sliding block 402, an electric push rod b403, a pressure sensor 404, and a pressure head 405. The motor 4 is mounted on one side of the vertical plate 101. The drive end of the motor 4 is equipped with a screw 401, and a sliding block 402 is located around the screw 401. Below the sliding block 402 is the electric push rod b403, below which is the pressure sensor 404, and below which is the pressure head 405. After the building material is positioned by the clamping device, the electric push rod b403 is activated, causing the pressure head 405 to move downwards. When pressure is applied to the building material, the pressure sensor 404 sends a signal to a display on one side of the vertical plate 101. The display performs calculations and displays the pressure value. The operator observes the change in pressure value until the building material breaks, at which point the pressure value remains unchanged, completing the test.

[0041] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the building material to be tested is placed on the clamping frame 302. Then, the cylinder 307 is activated. The driving end of the cylinder 307 drives the mounting rod 306 downward. The mounting rod 306 carries the vertical rod 305, and the vertical rod 305 carries the mounting frame 304. The mounting frame 304 has clamping plates 303 at both ends. The clamping plates 303 move downward and move above the building material, so that they cooperate with the clamping frame 302 to clamp the material. Then, the pressure testing component is operated so that the pressure head 405 is used for pressure testing of the building material. The clamping frame 302 is installed on the base 301. The 301 is used with the connecting bracket 5 on one side. The building material thickness gauge 504 is placed on top, and then the fixed plate 501 is moved to the periphery of the thickness gauge 504. The fixed plate 501 moves with the moving plate 502 below in the moving groove. After the position of the fixed plate 501 is determined, the bolt rod 503 is used to pass through the fixed plate 501 and connect it in the moving groove. One end of the bolt rod 503 is fixed to the moving plate 502, so that the fixed plate 501 clamps and fixes the thickness gauge 504. During the pressure test of the building material, the measuring end of the thickness gauge 504 is connected to the building material for use in the thickness test of the building material.

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A testing device for building materials in municipal engineering, characterized in that, include: Base (1); Two adjustment components are mounted on the base (1); Two clamping assemblies are mounted on two adjusting assemblies and the distance between them is adjusted by the two adjusting assemblies; each clamping assembly includes a clamping member, a mounting frame (304), a vertical rod (305), a mounting rod (306), a cylinder (307), and a support frame (308); the clamping member is connected to the base (1), and a mounting frame (304) is mounted above the clamping member. The mounting frame (304) is provided with a vertical rod (305), and the vertical rod (305) is provided with a mounting rod (306); one end of the mounting rod (306) passes through the support frame (308) and is connected to the drive end of the cylinder (307); the mounting rod (306) moves up and down through the cylinder (307), and the vertical rod (305), the mounting frame (304), and the clamping frame move synchronously with the mounting rod (306); Pressure measurement assembly, mounted on base (1); And a thickness measuring component, mounted on a clamp, for measuring the thickness of building materials using a thickness gauge (504).

2. The municipal engineering building material testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is equipped with a vertical plate (101), which divides the base (1) into a connection area and a detection area, and the vertical plate (101) is provided with through holes; the connection area is provided with a connecting plate (102) for adjusting the installation of components.

3. The municipal engineering building material testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes a support rod (2), a connecting block (201), a mounting block (202), and an electric push rod a (203); The support rod (2) is installed on the vertical plate (101), and a connecting block (201) is installed at one end of the support rod (2); the mounting block (202) is installed at the drive end of the electric push rod a (203); the mounting block (202) and the connecting block (201) are connected by bolts and can be disassembled.

4. The municipal engineering building material testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping components include a mounting sleeve (3), a base (301), a clamping frame (302), and a clamping plate (303); The mounting sleeve (3) is installed on the periphery of the support rod (2). The mounting sleeve (3) has bases (301) installed on both sides. The bases (301) have clamping frames (302) installed on top of the bases (301). The clamping frames (302) are provided with guide grooves. The clamping plate (303) is installed on one side of the clamping frame (302) and is provided with guide blocks. The clamping plate (303) moves up and down synchronously with the mounting frame (304), so that the guide blocks move along the inside of the guide grooves.

5. A municipal engineering building material testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide components include a moving wheel (309) and a guide rail (310); The movable wheel (309) is installed below the base (301); the movable wheel (309) moves by moving the clamping member, so that the movable wheel (309) moves along the inner wall of the guide rail (310).

6. A municipal engineering building material testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pressure measurement assembly includes a motor (4), a screw (401), a sliding block (402), an electric push rod b (403), a pressure sensor (404), and a pressure head (405); The motor (4) is installed on one side of the vertical plate (101); the drive end of the motor (4) is provided with a screw (401), a sliding block (402) is provided around the screw (401), an electric push rod b (403) is provided below the sliding block (402), a pressure sensor (404) is installed below the electric push rod b (403), and a pressure head (405) is installed below the pressure sensor (404).

7. A municipal engineering building material testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The thickness measurement assembly includes a connecting frame (5), a fixed plate (501), a movable plate (502), and a bolt rod (503); The connecting frame (5) is installed on one side of the base (301) and is provided with a moving groove. A fixed plate (501) is provided above the connecting frame (5), and a moving plate (502) is installed below the fixed plate (501). A bolt rod (503) is provided on one side of the moving plate (502). The moving plate (502) moves through the bolt rod (503), and the fixed plate (501) moves to install the thickness gauge (504).

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