A titration device for environmental detection
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 野运平
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为此,本实用新型的目的在于提出一种环保检测用滴定装置,以解决背景技术中所提到的问题,克服现有技术中存在的不足
[0018]1、在滴定实验瓶放置结构的一侧设置搅拌结构,并在搅拌结构的表面套接可进行伸缩调节的密封结构,根据实验瓶中滴定液体搅拌的需求调节密封结构的位置,使密封结构对搅拌过程中的实验瓶进行密封,且在密封结构的内部设置压力检测结构,根据压力检测的数值对密封结构的升降进行控制,便于密封结构对实验瓶进行精准密封,避免滴定的液体在搅拌的过程中飞溅,保证滴定实验的稳定性。
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Figure CN224609069U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental protection testing technology, and in particular to a titration device for environmental protection testing. Background Technology
[0002] Titration is a chemical experimental procedure in which a solution is dropped into a test bottle containing another solution, causing the two solutions to mix and react. In the field of environmental protection, titration experiments are frequently used to test water quality, thus requiring titration apparatus.
[0003] However, existing titration apparatuses are not convenient for stirring the liquid in the test bottle during titration experiments, and the liquid is prone to splashing during stirring, which affects the experimental results. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a titration device for environmental protection testing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a titration device for environmental testing, including an experimental support. A titration liquid container is fixedly installed at the top of the experimental support, and a burette is fixedly installed at the bottom of the titration liquid container. The device is characterized in that an experimental bottle is disposed below the burette, a rotating fastening seat is disposed at the bottom of the experimental bottle, a stirring support is disposed on one side of the rotating fastening seat, a mixing motor is fixedly installed at the top of the stirring support, a mixing telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the mixing motor, a sealing cover is sleeved on the surface of the mixing telescopic rod, and a pressure ring is fixedly installed inside the sealing cover.
[0006] Preferably, of any of the above embodiments, a titration rack is provided at the top of the experimental support, the titration liquid container is fixedly installed at the top of the titration rack, and the burettes are distributed above the experimental support, passing through the titration rack.
[0007] The above technical solution involves setting up a titration rack with sufficient space between its top and the rotating fastener, and using the titration rack to support and fix the titrant container. The titrant container is used to store the titrant, and the titrant is introduced into the experimental bottle through a burette.
[0008] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the rotating fastening seat includes a rotating motor, a drive gear, a transmission gear, and a rotating seat. The rotating motor is fixedly installed inside the experimental support. The output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly installed with a drive gear. The drive gear meshes with a transmission gear. The rotating seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the transmission gear. The rotating seat is rotatably connected to the inside of the experimental support.
[0009] The above technical solution involves controlling the output power of a rotary motor to drive a drive gear to rotate according to the titration requirements. The drive gear then drives a transmission gear to rotate, which in turn drives a rotating base to rotate. The rotating base then drives the experimental bottle to rotate, moving the experimental bottle to the required position. After titration, the titrated experimental bottle is moved to another position, and another experimental bottle to be titrated is moved to the titration position, enabling continuous titration.
[0010] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the experimental bottle is placed inside the rotating base, and clamping pads are provided on both sides of the experimental bottle. The clamping pads include an electric telescopic rod and a clamping pad. The electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the rotating base, and a clamping pad that is movably connected to the rotating base is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod. The clamping pad is in contact with the experimental bottle.
[0011] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: During the titration of the experimental bottle, the electric telescopic rod is extended and retracted according to the needs of disassembling and assembling the experimental bottle, so as to move the clamping pad and adjust the distance between the clamping pad and the experimental bottle. The clamping pad is used to clamp and fix the experimental bottle, and adjusting the position of the clamping pad makes it easier to adjust the tightness of the experimental bottle and facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the experimental bottle.
[0012] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the mixing telescopic rod includes a fixed rod, a pneumatic telescopic rod, and a movable rod. The fixed rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the mixing motor and rotatably connected to the inside of the stirring bracket. The pneumatic telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the fixed rod, and a movable rod is fixedly installed at one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod.
[0013] The above technical solution is as follows: After titration in the experimental bottle, the pneumatic telescopic rod is extended or retracted according to the rotation requirements and position of the experimental bottle. The pneumatic telescopic rod drives the movable rod to move. After the movable rod is moved into the experimental bottle, the mixing motor can be controlled to output power, so that the mixing motor drives the fixed rod to rotate. The fixed rod drives the movable rod to rotate through the pneumatic telescopic rod, and the rotating movable rod is used to mix and stir the liquid inside the experimental bottle.
[0014] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the sealing cover includes a pneumatic sealing telescopic rod and a sealing plate, wherein the pneumatic sealing telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stirring bracket, and a sealing plate sleeved on the surface of the mixing telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pneumatic sealing telescopic rod.
[0015] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the pressure ring includes a pressure sensor and a detection ring, wherein the pressure sensor is fixedly installed inside the sealing plate, and the detection end of the pressure sensor is fixedly installed with the detection ring.
[0016] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: When stirring inside the experimental bottle, the pneumatic sealing telescopic rod is extended to push the sealing plate towards the experimental bottle. When the sealing plate and the experimental bottle come into contact, pressure is generated between the experimental bottle and the sealing plate and acts on the detection ring. The pressure sensor detects the pressure on the detection ring and controls the pneumatic sealing telescopic rod to stop extending based on the detected pressure. After mixing and stirring, the pneumatic sealing telescopic rod can be controlled to retract and move the sealing plate away from the experimental bottle.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] 1. A stirring structure is installed on one side of the titration flask placement structure, and a telescopically adjustable sealing structure is fitted onto the surface of the stirring structure. The position of the sealing structure is adjusted according to the stirring requirements of the titration liquid in the flask, so that the sealing structure seals the flask during the stirring process. A pressure detection structure is installed inside the sealing structure, and the raising and lowering of the sealing structure is controlled according to the pressure detection value, so as to facilitate the precise sealing of the flask and prevent the titrated liquid from splashing during stirring, thus ensuring the stability of the titration experiment.
[0019] 2. The stirring structure is designed as a telescopically adjustable rod structure. The length of the stirring rod can be adjusted according to the height of the experimental bottle and the need for moving the experimental bottle, which facilitates the stirring of titrant inside experimental bottles of different sizes and ensures the convenience of stirring.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating fastening seat according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the hybrid telescopic rod according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping and fastening pad according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the sealing cover plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] The components are: 1-Experimental support, 2-Titrate container, 3-Burdets, 4-Experimental bottles, 5-Rotating fasteners, 51-Rotating motor, 52-Drive gear, 53-Transmission gear, 54-Rotating seat, 6-Stirring support, 7-Mixing motor, 8-Mixing telescopic rod, 81-Fixed rod, 82-Pneumatic telescopic rod, 83-Moving rod, 9-Sealing cover, 91-Pneumatic sealing telescopic rod, 92-Sealing plate, 10-Pressure ring, 101-Pressure sensor, 102-Detection ring, 11-Clamping fastener, 111-Electric telescopic rod, 112-Clamping pad. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown in the figure, an environmental testing titration device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an experimental support 1, a titration liquid container 2 fixedly installed at the top of the experimental support 1, a burette 3 fixedly installed at the bottom of the titration liquid container 2, characterized in that an experimental bottle 4 is arranged below the burette 3, a rotating fastening seat 5 is arranged at the bottom of the experimental bottle 4, a stirring support 6 is arranged on one side of the rotating fastening seat 5, a mixing motor 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the stirring support 6, a mixing telescopic rod 8 is fixedly installed at the output end of the mixing motor 7, a sealing cover plate 9 is sleeved on the surface of the mixing telescopic rod 8, and a pressure ring 10 is fixedly installed inside the sealing cover plate 9.
[0030] Preferably, of any of the above schemes, a titration rack is provided at the top of the experimental support 1, a titration liquid container 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the titration rack, and burettes 3 are distributed above the experimental support 1 through the titration rack.
[0031] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: the titration rack is set so that there is sufficient space between its top and the rotating fastening seat 5, and the experimental support 1 is supported and fixed to the titrant container 2 by the titration rack. The titrant is stored in the titrant container 2 and introduced into the experimental bottle 4 through the burette 3.
[0032] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the rotating fastening seat 5 includes a rotating motor 51, a drive gear 52, a transmission gear 53, and a rotating seat 54. The rotating motor 51 is fixedly installed inside the experimental support 1. The output shaft of the rotating motor 51 is fixedly installed with the drive gear 52. The drive gear 52 meshes with the transmission gear 53. The rotating seat 54 is fixedly installed in the middle of the transmission gear 53. The rotating seat 54 is rotatably connected to the inside of the experimental support 1.
[0033] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: According to the titration requirements, the rotary motor 51 outputs power to drive the drive gear 52 to rotate, so that the drive gear 52 drives the transmission gear 53 to rotate through gear transmission, so that the transmission gear 53 drives the rotating seat 54 to rotate, and the rotating seat 54 drives the experimental bottle 4 to rotate, so that the experimental bottle 4 to be titrated is rotated to the required position, and after the titration is completed, the titrated experimental bottle 4 is rotated to another position, and another experimental bottle 4 to be titrated is rotated to the titration position, so that continuous titration can be performed.
[0034] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the experimental bottle 4 is placed inside the rotating seat 54, and clamping fastening pads 11 are provided on both sides of the experimental bottle 4. The clamping fastening pads 11 include an electric telescopic rod 111 and a clamping pad 112. The electric telescopic rod 111 is fixedly installed inside the rotating seat 54, and a clamping pad 112 that is movably connected to the rotating seat 54 is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 111. The clamping pad 112 is in contact with the experimental bottle 4.
[0035] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: During the titration of experimental bottle 4, the electric telescopic rod 111 is controlled to extend and retract according to the needs of disassembling and assembling experimental bottle 4, so as to drive the clamping pad 112 to move, adjust the distance between the clamping pad 112 and experimental bottle 4, and use the clamping pad 112 to clamp and fix the experimental bottle 4. Adjusting the position of the clamping pad 112 makes it easier to adjust the tightness of the experimental bottle 4 and facilitate the disassembly and assembly of experimental bottle 4.
[0036] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the mixing telescopic rod 8 includes a fixed rod 81, a pneumatic telescopic rod 82, and a movable rod 83. The fixed rod 81 is fixedly installed at the output end of the mixing motor 7 and is rotatably connected to the inside of the stirring bracket 6. The pneumatic telescopic rod 82 is fixedly installed inside the fixed rod 81, and the movable rod 83 is fixedly installed at one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 82.
[0037] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: After titration in the experimental bottle 4, the pneumatic telescopic rod 82 is extended and retracted according to the rotation requirements and position of the experimental bottle 4, so that the pneumatic telescopic rod 82 drives the movable rod 83 to move. After the movable rod 83 is moved into the interior of the experimental bottle 4, the mixing motor 7 can be controlled to output power, so that the mixing motor 7 drives the fixed rod 81 to rotate. The fixed rod 81 drives the movable rod 83 to rotate through the pneumatic telescopic rod 82, and the rotating movable rod 83 is used to mix and stir the liquid inside the experimental bottle 4.
[0038] Preferably, the sealing cover 9 includes a pneumatic sealing telescopic rod 91 and a sealing plate 92. The pneumatic sealing telescopic rod 91 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stirring bracket 6, and the sealing plate 92, which is sleeved on the surface of the mixing telescopic rod 8, is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pneumatic sealing telescopic rod 91.
[0039] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the pressure ring 10 includes a pressure sensor 101 and a detection ring 102. The pressure sensor 101 is fixedly installed inside the sealing plate 92, and the detection end of the pressure sensor 101 is fixedly installed with the detection ring 102.
[0040] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: When stirring inside the experimental bottle 4, the pneumatic sealing telescopic rod 91 is extended to push the sealing plate 92 toward the experimental bottle 4. When the sealing plate 92 and the experimental bottle 4 come into contact, pressure is generated between the experimental bottle 4 and the sealing plate 92, which acts on the detection ring 102. The pressure sensor 101 detects the pressure on the detection ring 102 and controls the pneumatic sealing telescopic rod 91 to stop extending based on the detected pressure. After mixing and stirring, the pneumatic sealing telescopic rod 91 can be controlled to retract, causing the sealing plate 92 to move away from the experimental bottle 4.
[0041] The working principle of this utility model for environmental testing titration is as follows:
[0042] Place the experimental bottle 4 inside the rotating seat 54, control the electric telescopic rod 111 to push the clamping pad 112 to clamp the experimental bottle 4, control the rotary motor 51 to drive the rotating seat 54 through gear transmission to rotate the experimental bottle 4, and the burette 3 completes the titration inside the experimental bottle 4. Rotate the experimental bottle 4 to below the movable rod 83, control the pneumatic telescopic rod 82 to drive the movable rod 83 into the interior of the experimental bottle 4, and control the pneumatic sealing telescopic rod 91 to push the sealing plate 92 down until the pressure sensor 101 detects the pressure value and controls the pneumatic sealing telescopic rod 91 to stop.
[0043] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0044] 1. A stirring structure is installed on one side of the titration flask 4 placement structure, and a telescopically adjustable sealing structure is fitted onto the surface of the stirring structure. The position of the sealing structure is adjusted according to the stirring requirements of the titration liquid in the flask 4, so that the sealing structure seals the flask 4 during the stirring process. A pressure detection structure is installed inside the sealing structure, and the raising and lowering of the sealing structure is controlled according to the pressure detection value, so as to facilitate the sealing structure to accurately seal the flask 4, avoid splashing of the titrated liquid during stirring, and ensure the stability of the titration experiment.
[0045] 2. The stirring structure is set as a telescopic and adjustable rod structure. The length of the stirring rod can be adjusted according to the height of the experimental bottle 4 and the need for moving the experimental bottle 4, so as to facilitate the stirring of the titrant inside the experimental bottle 4 of different sizes and ensure the convenience of stirring.
Claims
1. A titration apparatus for environmental testing, comprising an experimental stand (1), wherein a titration liquid container (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the experimental stand (1), and a burette (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the titration liquid container (2), characterized in that: The burette (3) is provided with an experimental bottle (4) below it. The bottom of the experimental bottle (4) is provided with a rotating fastening seat (5). A stirring bracket (6) is provided on one side of the rotating fastening seat (5). A mixing motor (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the stirring bracket (6). A mixing telescopic rod (8) is fixedly installed at the output end of the mixing motor (7). A sealing cover plate (9) is sleeved on the surface of the mixing telescopic rod (8). A pressure ring (10) is fixedly installed inside the sealing cover plate (9).
2. The titration device for environmental protection testing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The experimental support (1) is provided with a titration rack at the top, the titration liquid container (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the titration rack, and the burette (3) passes through the titration rack and is distributed above the experimental support (1).
3. The titration device for environmental protection testing as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating fastening seat (5) includes a rotating motor (51), a drive gear (52), a transmission gear (53), and a rotating seat (54). The rotating motor (51) is fixedly installed inside the experimental support (1). The output shaft of the rotating motor (51) is fixedly installed with the drive gear (52). The drive gear (52) meshes with the transmission gear (53). The rotating seat (54) is fixedly installed in the middle of the transmission gear (53). The rotating seat (54) is rotatably connected to the inside of the experimental support (1).
4. The titration device for environmental protection testing as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The experimental bottle (4) is placed inside the rotating seat (54). Clamping fastening pads (11) are provided on both sides of the experimental bottle (4). The clamping fastening pads (11) include an electric telescopic rod (111) and a clamping pad (112). The electric telescopic rod (111) is fixedly installed inside the rotating seat (54). One end of the electric telescopic rod (111) is fixedly installed with a clamping pad (112) that is movably connected to the rotating seat (54). The clamping pad (112) is in contact with the experimental bottle (4).
5. The titration device for environmental protection testing as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The hybrid telescopic rod (8) includes a fixed rod (81), a pneumatic telescopic rod (82), and a movable rod (83). The fixed rod (81) is fixedly installed at the output end of the hybrid motor (7). The fixed rod (81) is rotatably connected to the inside of the stirring bracket (6). The pneumatic telescopic rod (82) is fixedly installed inside the fixed rod (81). The movable rod (83) is fixedly installed at one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (82).
6. The titration apparatus for environmental testing as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing cover (9) includes a pneumatic sealing telescopic rod (91) and a sealing plate (92). The pneumatic sealing telescopic rod (91) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stirring bracket (6), and the bottom of the pneumatic sealing telescopic rod (91) is fixedly installed with a sealing plate (92) sleeved on the surface of the mixing telescopic rod (8).
7. The titration apparatus for environmental testing as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure ring (10) includes a pressure sensor (101) and a detection ring (102). The pressure sensor (101) is fixedly installed inside the sealing plate (92), and the detection end of the pressure sensor (101) is fixedly installed with the detection ring (102).