Energy storage cabinet liquid cooling unit air duct structure

CN224609911UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07TIANCHANG TIANNENG NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANCHANG TIANNENG NEW ENERGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

液冷机组与出风口有一定距离,这样导致液冷机组中的内置风扇将热量排出,形成的热风会在箱体内部打转跑不出去

Benefits of technology

[0014]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本储能柜液冷机组风道结构,通过隔板将液冷机组和储能电池隔开,液冷机组将储能电池的热量直接通过风罩排向储能柜体的外部,形成的热风不会在箱体内部打转跑不出去。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy storage cabinet liquid cooling unit air duct structures, including energy storage cabinet body, the inside of the energy storage cabinet body is equipped with partition, the upper end of the partition is placed with liquid cooling unit, the inner chamber bottom of energy storage cabinet body is equipped with several energy storage batteries located below partition, the circulation pipeline of the liquid cooling unit passes through partition and is communicated with several energy storage batteries, the partition separates liquid cooling unit and energy storage battery to improve liquid cooling efficiency.Liquid cooling unit and energy storage battery are separated by the partition in this energy storage cabinet liquid cooling unit air duct structure, the heat of energy storage battery is directly discharged to the outside of energy storage cabinet body by wind shield by liquid cooling unit, and the hot air formed does not turn in the inside of box and run out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This patent application relates to the field of energy storage technology, and in particular to an air duct structure for an energy storage cabinet liquid-cooled unit. Background Technology

[0002] A liquid chiller is a device that uses liquid circulation to achieve refrigeration. Its principle is to absorb and release heat through the evaporation and condensation of the liquid, thereby reducing the temperature of the object being cooled. The basic idea of ​​its refrigeration principle is to achieve heat transfer by continuously circulating and changing the state of the refrigerant. By absorbing heat from the object being cooled and releasing it into the outside air (the absorption and release process is carried out by the built-in fan of the liquid chiller), the temperature of the object being cooled is reduced. It has high refrigeration efficiency and flexibility.

[0003] Currently, the air ducts for liquid-cooled chiller units in energy storage cabinets typically house the chiller unit inside the equipment, with exhaust vents at the rear. This creates a distance between the chiller unit and the exhaust vents, causing the built-in fan to expel heat, resulting in hot air swirling inside the enclosure and failing to escape. This leads to the entire enclosure overheating. It also hinders the intake of cool air at the front of the chiller unit. Therefore, we propose a new air duct structure for liquid-cooled chiller units within the energy storage cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art described above, the purpose of this patent application is to provide an air duct structure for an energy storage cabinet liquid cooling unit to solve the problems of the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A liquid-cooled unit air duct structure for an energy storage cabinet includes an energy storage cabinet. A partition is installed inside the energy storage cabinet. A liquid-cooled unit is placed on the upper end of the partition. Several energy storage batteries are installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the energy storage cabinet, located below the partition. The circulation pipe of the liquid-cooled unit passes through the partition and is connected to the several energy storage batteries. The partition separates the liquid-cooled unit from the energy storage batteries to improve liquid cooling efficiency.

[0007] Furthermore, a fan shroud is installed on the partition plate. One end of the fan shroud is connected to the air outlet of the liquid cooling unit, and the other end of the fan shroud is connected to the cabinet door on the side wall of the energy storage cabinet. An exhaust hole is provided on the cabinet door.

[0008] Furthermore, the cross-sectional area of ​​the shroud is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the liquid cooler unit's air outlet, so that the shroud can be fitted onto the air outlet of the liquid cooler unit.

[0009] Furthermore, a waistline hole is provided on the bottom wall of the hood, and a positioning threaded sleeve is connected to the partition plate. After the positioning threaded sleeve passes through the waistline hole, it is locked by screws to fix the hood to the partition plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing device for locking the liquid cooling unit is installed on the upper end of the partition away from the shroud.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing device includes two vertical plates symmetrically connected to the upper end of the partition on the side away from the shroud. A connecting plate with its bottom higher than the top of the liquid cooler unit is connected between the two vertical plates. A locking plate protruding outward is connected to the side of the vertical plate away from the liquid cooler unit. After the liquid cooler unit is placed, the liquid cooler unit is locked by bolts passing through the locking plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a bent plate is integrally connected to the top of the connecting plate, and a threaded hole is opened on the horizontal surface of the bent plate. The bent plate is locked to the inner top wall of the energy storage cabinet by threaded nails passing through the threaded hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the partition plate is provided with several through holes for the circulation pipeline of the liquid cooling unit to pass through.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the air duct structure of the liquid cooling unit of this energy storage cabinet separates the liquid cooling unit and the energy storage battery through the partition. The liquid cooling unit directly exhausts the heat of the energy storage battery to the outside of the energy storage cabinet through the fan cover, and the hot air formed will not swirl inside the cabinet and cannot escape. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional exploded structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the liquid cooling unit and fan shroud of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an installation structure diagram of the partition, liquid cooling unit, fan cover, and fixing device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the partition of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the wind shield of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking plate of this utility model.

[0022] The following are the reference numerals: Energy storage cabinet 1, cabinet door 11, partition 2, through hole 21, positioning threaded sleeve 22, liquid cooling unit 3, fan cover 4, waistline hole 41, fixing device 5, vertical plate 51, connecting plate 52, locking plate 53. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this patent application. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this patent application from the content disclosed in this specification. This patent application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this patent application. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.

[0024] To prevent the built-in fan in the liquid cooling unit from expelling heat and causing the hot air to circulate inside the enclosure, the liquid cooling unit and energy storage battery are placed separately and exhausted to the outside of the enclosure through other air ducts. For detailed information, please refer to the technical solution below.

[0025] A duct structure for a liquid-cooled energy storage unit, see reference. Figure 1-3 The system includes an energy storage cabinet 1, a partition 2, a liquid-cooled unit 3, a fan shroud 4, and a fixing device 5. The partition 2 is installed inside the energy storage cabinet 1. The liquid-cooled unit 3 and the fan shroud 4 are installed on the upper part of the partition 2. The air outlet of the liquid-cooled unit 3 is connected to the fan shroud 4. The cross-sectional area of ​​the fan shroud 4 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the air outlet of the liquid-cooled unit 3 so that the fan shroud 4 can be fitted onto the air outlet position of the liquid-cooled unit 3. The fixing device 5 is located on the upper part of the partition 2 away from the fan shroud 4 and is used to lock the liquid-cooled unit 3 to prevent the liquid-cooled unit 3 from shifting during operation. Several energy storage batteries located below the partition 2 are installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the energy storage cabinet 1. Figure 5 As shown, the partition 2 has several through holes 21. The circulation pipe of the liquid cooling unit 3 passes through the through holes 21 on the partition 2 and is connected to several energy storage batteries. The partition 2 separates the liquid cooling unit 3 from the energy storage batteries. The liquid cooling unit 3 directly exhausts the heat of the energy storage batteries to the outside of the energy storage cabinet 1 through the fan shroud 4. The hot air formed will not swirl inside the cabinet and will not escape, which is used to improve the liquid cooling efficiency of the energy storage batteries.

[0026] It should be noted that, as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the end of the shroud 4 away from the liquid cooling unit 3 is connected to the cabinet door 11 on the side wall of the energy storage cabinet 1, and the cabinet door 11 is provided with an exhaust hole; the side of the energy storage cabinet 1 away from the cabinet door 11 is provided with an air inlet hole, and dustproof nets are installed at both the air inlet hole and the exhaust hole to prevent dust and other debris from entering the energy storage cabinet 1 and affecting the service life of the equipment. The installation of the dustproof nets is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0027] In some examples, see Figure 4 The fixing device 5 includes two vertical plates 51 and a connecting plate 52, symmetrically connected to the upper end of the partition 2 on the side away from the fan shroud 4. The connecting plate 52 is connected between the two vertical plates 51, and the bottom of the connecting plate 52 is higher than the liquid cooling unit 3. A locking plate 53 protruding outward is connected to the side of the vertical plates 51 away from the liquid cooling unit 3. After the liquid cooling unit 3 is placed, the liquid cooling unit 3 is locked by bolts passing through the locking plate 53. The locking plate 53 is as follows: Figure 7 As shown.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of this case, the top of the connecting plate 52 is integrally connected with a bent plate, and a threaded hole is opened on the horizontal surface of the bent plate. The bent plate is locked to the inner top wall of the energy storage cabinet 1 by threaded nails passing through the threaded hole, thereby increasing the strength of the structure.

[0029] In some examples, see Figure 6 The bottom wall of the wind shield 4 has a waistline hole 41, such as Figure 5 As shown, a positioning threaded sleeve 22 is connected to the partition plate 2. After the positioning threaded sleeve 22 passes through the waistline hole 41, it is locked by screws to fix the wind cover 4 on the partition plate 2. The wind cover 4 is installed and positioned accurately.

[0030] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this patent application and are not intended to limit this patent application. Any person skilled in the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this patent application. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this patent application shall still be covered by the claims of this patent application.

Claims

1. A duct structure for a liquid-cooled energy storage unit, characterized in that, The device includes an energy storage cabinet (1), inside which a partition (2) is installed. A liquid cooling unit (3) is placed on the upper end of the partition (2). Several energy storage batteries are installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the energy storage cabinet (1) below the partition (2). The circulation pipeline of the liquid cooling unit (3) passes through the partition (2) and is connected to the several energy storage batteries. The partition (2) separates the liquid cooling unit (3) from the energy storage batteries to improve the liquid cooling efficiency.

2. The air duct structure of the energy storage cabinet liquid-cooled unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fan cover (4) is installed on the partition (2). One end of the fan cover (4) is connected to the air outlet of the liquid cooling unit (3), and the other end of the fan cover (4) is connected to the cabinet door (11) on the side wall of the energy storage cabinet (1). An exhaust hole is provided on the cabinet door (11).

3. The air duct structure of the energy storage cabinet liquid-cooled unit according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cross-sectional area of ​​the shroud (4) is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the air outlet of the liquid cooler unit (3) so that the shroud (4) can be fitted onto the air outlet of the liquid cooler unit (3).

4. The air duct structure of the energy storage cabinet liquid-cooled unit according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the hood (4) is provided with a waistline hole (41), and a positioning threaded sleeve (22) is connected to the partition (2). After the positioning threaded sleeve (22) passes through the waistline hole (41), it is locked by screws to fix the hood (4) on the partition (2).

5. The air duct structure of the energy storage cabinet liquid-cooled unit according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end of the partition (2) away from the shroud (4) is equipped with a fixing device (5) for locking the liquid cooling unit (3).

6. The air duct structure of the energy storage cabinet liquid-cooled unit according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing device (5) includes two vertical plates (51) symmetrically connected to the upper end of the side of the partition (2) away from the wind cover (4). A connecting plate (52) with its bottom higher than the top of the liquid cooler unit (3) is connected between the two vertical plates (51). A locking plate (53) protruding outward is connected to the side of the vertical plate (51) away from the liquid cooler unit (3). After the liquid cooler unit (3) is placed, the liquid cooler unit (3) is locked by bolts passing through the locking plate (53).

7. The air duct structure of the energy storage cabinet liquid-cooled unit according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the connecting plate (52) is integrally connected with a bending plate. A threaded hole is provided on the horizontal surface of the bending plate. The bending plate is locked to the inner top wall of the energy storage cabinet (1) by threaded nails passing through the threaded hole.

8. The air duct structure of the energy storage cabinet liquid-cooled unit according to claim 6, characterized in that, The partition (2) has several through holes (21) for the circulation pipeline of the liquid cooling unit (3) to pass through.