Liquid cooling plate with protection structure

CN224609979UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SUZHOU HANRUIXIN PRECISION MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU HANRUIXIN PRECISION MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-19
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但在车辆实际行驶中,为提高散热效果,液冷板会紧贴着电池,但液冷板容易在汽车的行驶所产生的振动下,上下适应性地在小范围距离内移动,从而对液冷板造成直接的损坏,且液冷板本身会受电池模组的重力影响,加重液冷板的受损程度,较为不便

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of liquid cooling plate with protective structure of shell, it is related to liquid cooling plate technical field, including liquid cooling plate upper cover, liquid cooling plate lower cover, connecting rod, protective plate, foam board and clamping mechanism, connecting rod is connected to the bottom end of liquid cooling plate lower cover, the top end of protective plate is equidistant and is provided with the connecting groove matched with connecting rod, the top end of protective plate is provided with recess, foam board is fixedly installed in the inside of recess, clamping mechanism is set in the inside of protective plate.The utility model uses the setting mode that protective plate, foam board and clamping mechanism cooperate, protective plate can provide solid bottom support for liquid cooling plate, effectively reduce the pressure of battery module gravity to liquid cooling plate, foam board can act as buffer medium, reduce the up and down displacement generated due to vibration of liquid cooling plate, avoid direct damage, the use of clamping mechanism makes protective plate installation and disassembly convenient, subsequent maintenance is convenient, prolong the service life of liquid cooling plate, guarantee its heat dissipation performance stability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of liquid cooling plate technology, and in particular to a liquid cooling plate with a protective structure on its shell. Background Technology

[0002] A liquid cooling plate is a heat exchange device that removes heat through the circulation of coolant. It features a compact structure and high heat dissipation efficiency. In the automotive industry, it is primarily used for battery cooling, enabling precise temperature control to ensure the battery operates at an optimal temperature, extending battery life and improving performance.

[0003] However, in actual vehicle operation, in order to improve heat dissipation, the liquid cooling plate is placed close to the battery. However, the liquid cooling plate is prone to moving up and down within a small range due to the vibration generated by the vehicle's movement, which can directly damage the liquid cooling plate. In addition, the liquid cooling plate itself is affected by the gravity of the battery module, which aggravates the damage to the liquid cooling plate, making it quite inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a liquid cooling plate with a protective structure in its housing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a liquid cooling plate with a protective structure in its casing, comprising:

[0006] Liquid cooling plate top cover and liquid cooling plate bottom cover;

[0007] Connecting rods are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom end of the liquid cooling plate cover;

[0008] The protective plate has connecting grooves at equal intervals at its top end that mate with the connecting rod.

[0009] A foam board is provided, with a groove at the top of the protective plate. The foam board is fixedly installed inside the groove and is used to fit the lower cover of the liquid cooling plate.

[0010] A snap-fit ​​mechanism is provided inside the protective plate and is used for multi-point positioning of the protective plate.

[0011] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​mechanism includes:

[0012] An extrusion plate, wherein extrusion grooves are provided on both sides of the protective plate, and the extrusion plate is located inside the extrusion grooves;

[0013] Pull plate, the protective plate has grooves on both sides, and the pull plate is located inside the grooves;

[0014] A pull rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a pull plate;

[0015] A snap-fit ​​rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a pull plate, and a snap-fit ​​hole is provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod. The other end of the snap-fit ​​rod is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the snap-fit ​​hole.

[0016] A fixing plate is disposed inside the extrusion groove.

[0017] A compression spring, which is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod.

[0018] Preferably, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate.

[0019] Preferably, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a limiting groove, the inner wall of the limiting groove is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block and the limiting rod are slidably interlocked.

[0020] Preferably, the bottom end of the protective plate has a countersunk hole, and a bolt is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the countersunk hole. The bottom end of the fixing plate has a mounting hole, and the bolt passes through the countersunk hole and is threadedly inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting hole.

[0021] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull plate, and the limiting plate is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the countersunk hole.

[0022] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0023] This invention utilizes a combination of a protective plate, a foam board, and a snap-fit ​​mechanism. The snap-fit ​​mechanism secures the protective plate with the foam board to the bottom of the liquid cooling plate cover. The protective plate provides solid bottom support for the liquid cooling plate, effectively reducing the pressure of the battery module's weight on the liquid cooling plate. The soft and elastic foam board acts as a buffer when the vehicle vibrates, reducing the vertical displacement of the liquid cooling plate caused by vibration and preventing direct damage. The snap-fit ​​mechanism makes the installation and removal of the protective plate convenient, facilitating subsequent maintenance, extending the service life of the liquid cooling plate, and ensuring stable heat dissipation performance. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front internal structure of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the snap-fit ​​mechanism of this utility model from the front.

[0027] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Liquid cooling plate upper cover; 2. Liquid cooling plate lower cover; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Protective plate; 5. Foam board; 6. Snap-fit ​​mechanism; 61. Extrusion plate; 62. Pull plate; 63. Pull rod; 64. Snap-fit ​​rod; 65. Fixing plate; 66. Compression spring; 67. Limiting rod; 68. Limiting block; 69. Bolt; 610. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4 The liquid cooling plate shown has a protective structure in its casing, including an upper cover 1, a lower cover 2, a connecting rod 3, a protective plate 4, a foam board 5, and a snap-fit ​​mechanism 6. The connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower cover 2 at equal intervals. The top end of the protective plate 4 has connecting grooves at equal intervals that mate with the connecting rod 3, and a groove is formed at the top end of the protective plate 4. The foam board 5 is fixedly installed inside the groove and is used to fit the lower cover 2. The snap-fit ​​mechanism 6 is disposed inside the protective plate 4 and is used for multi-point positioning of the protective plate 4. The snap-fit ​​mechanism 6 installs the protective plate 4 with foam board 5 at the bottom of the liquid cooling plate cover 2. The protective plate 4 provides solid bottom support for the liquid cooling plate, effectively reducing the pressure of the battery module's weight on the liquid cooling plate. The foam board 5 is soft and elastic, and can act as a buffer medium when the vehicle vibrates, reducing the vertical displacement of the liquid cooling plate caused by vibration and avoiding direct damage. The use of the snap-fit ​​mechanism 6 makes the installation and removal of the protective plate 4 convenient, facilitates subsequent maintenance, extends the service life of the liquid cooling plate, and ensures its stable heat dissipation performance.

[0031] Specifically, the snap-fit ​​mechanism 6 includes a pressing plate 61, a pull plate 62, a pull rod 63, a snap-fit ​​rod 64, a fixing plate 65, and a compression spring 66. Both sides of the protective plate 4 have pressing grooves, with the pressing plate 61 located inside the pressing grooves. Both sides of the protective plate 4 have pull grooves, with the pull plate 62 located inside the pull grooves. One end of the pull rod 63 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 61, and the other end of the pull rod 63 is fixedly connected to the pull plate 62. One end of the snap-fit ​​rod 64 is fixedly connected to the pull plate 62. The outer wall of the connecting rod 3 has a snap-fit ​​hole, and the other end of the snap-fit ​​rod 64 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the snap-fit ​​hole. The fixing plate 65 is disposed inside the pressing grooves, and the compression spring 66 is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod 63. One end of the spring 66 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 65, and the other end of the compression spring 66 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 61. The compression spring 66 always provides a stable elastic force to the snap-fit ​​rod 64 through the pull plate 62 on the pull rod 63, so that the snap-fit ​​rod 64 can be stably snapped into the snap-fit ​​hole, thereby stably installing the protective plate 4 at the bottom of the liquid cooling plate cover 2, thus providing good support for the entire liquid cooling plate. At the same time, the foam plate 5 can also be closely attached to the bottom of the liquid cooling plate. The foam can play a role in heat preservation and buffering, effectively reducing the heat exchange between the floating liquid cooling plate and the external environment, and increasing the protection strength of the bottom of the battery pack, reducing the risk of thermal runaway caused by the bottom impact of the battery pack.

[0032] Furthermore, a limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the groove, and a limiting rod 67 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. A limiting block 68 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 65. The limiting block 68 and the limiting rod 67 are slidably inserted into each other. A countersunk hole is formed at the bottom of the protective plate 4, and a bolt 69 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the countersunk hole. An installation hole is formed at the bottom of the fixing plate 65, and the bolt 69 passes through the countersunk hole and is threadedly inserted into the inner cavity of the installation hole. The insertion of the limiting block 68 and the limiting rod 67 limits the position of the fixing plate 65, which facilitates the subsequent positioning and installation of the bolt 69. The disassembly and assembly of the fixing plate 65 makes it easy to replace the compression spring 66, thereby extending the service life of the entire device and making it easy to use.

[0033] Furthermore, a limiting plate 610 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull plate 62. The limiting plate 610 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the countersunk hole. After installation, the limiting plate 610 can limit the bolt 69 to prevent it from gradually loosening under vibration and affecting the installation effect. This reduces the risk of connection failure between the pull plate 62 and other components due to loose bolt 69, and also reduces additional noise and vibration caused by loose components. At the same time, it ensures the normal operation of the entire device, reduces failures caused by connection problems, reduces maintenance costs and time, improves the reliability and service life of the equipment, and provides a strong guarantee for the long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A liquid cooling plate with a protective structure in its casing, characterized in that, include: Liquid cooling plate upper cover (1) and liquid cooling plate lower cover (2); Connecting rod (3), the connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom end of the liquid cooling plate lower cover (2); The protective plate (4) has connecting grooves at equal intervals at its top end that cooperate with the connecting rod (3); Foam board (5), the top of the protective plate (4) has a groove, the foam board (5) is fixedly installed inside the groove, and the foam board (5) is used to fit the lower cover (2) of the liquid cooling plate. The snap-fit ​​mechanism (6) is located inside the protective plate (4) and is used for multi-point positioning of the protective plate (4).

2. The liquid cooling plate with a protective structure in its casing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The latching mechanism (6) includes: The extrusion plate (61) has extrusion grooves on both sides of the protective plate (4), and the extrusion plate (61) is located inside the extrusion grooves. Pull plate (62), both sides of the protective plate (4) are provided with pull grooves, and the pull plate (62) is located inside the pull groove; A pull rod (63), one end of which is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (61), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the pull plate (62); A snap-fit ​​rod (64) is provided. One end of the snap-fit ​​rod (64) is fixedly connected to the pull plate (62). The outer wall of the connecting rod (3) is provided with a snap-fit ​​hole. The other end of the snap-fit ​​rod (64) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the snap-fit ​​hole. The fixing plate (65) is disposed inside the extrusion groove. A compression spring (66) is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod (63).

3. A liquid cooling plate with a protective structure in its casing according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the compression spring (66) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (65), and the other end of the compression spring (66) is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (61).

4. A liquid cooling plate with a protective structure in its casing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the groove is provided with a limiting groove, and a limiting rod (67) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. A limiting block (68) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (65), and the limiting block (68) and the limiting rod (67) are slidably interlocked.

5. A liquid cooling plate with a protective structure in its casing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom end of the protective plate (4) is provided with a countersunk hole, and a bolt (69) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the countersunk hole. The bottom end of the fixing plate (65) is provided with an installation hole, and the bolt (69) passes through the countersunk hole and is threadedly inserted into the inner cavity of the installation hole.

6. A liquid cooling plate with a protective structure in its casing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the pull plate (62) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (610), and the limiting plate (610) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the countersunk hole.