An automated electrical cabinet

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical cabinet, and disclose an automatic electrical cabinet, including the base, the fixed mounting of fixed plate is installed on the base, the fixed installation of element mounting frame is installed equidistance on the fixed plate, the fixed mounting of fixed frame is installed on the base, the cabinet body is slidably installed on the fixed frame, the door body is installed through the hinge on the cabinet body, the handle is fixedly installed on the door body, the fixed plate is in the cabinet body interior, the pipe groove and the removal groove are equidistance and are set up on the cabinet body, the pipe groove is linked with corresponding removal groove, the pipe groove and the removal groove are adapted with the element mounting frame of corresponding height. The utility model through the sliding cabinet body structure, realizes the full exposure of element mounting frame under the condition that cable is stationary, is convenient for installation and overhauls, is equipped with elastic stopper and turnover board simultaneously, effectively closes the removal groove, prevents dust from entering, promotes equipment protection performance and operating stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical cabinet technology, specifically an automated electrical cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] In modern industrial automation systems, electrical cabinets, as one of the core pieces of equipment, are widely used in various aspects of power control, signal processing, and automated operation. Traditional electrical cabinets are typically designed manually or semi-automatically, with relatively simple functions, mainly performing basic power distribution, motor control, and protection tasks. However, as industrial production develops towards intelligence and efficiency, higher demands are placed on the stability, flexibility, and automation level of electrical control systems.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN219041203U discloses an electrical automation cabinet, including a main electrical cabinet. An auxiliary electrical cabinet is slidably connected inside the main electrical cabinet. An installation plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary electrical cabinet. Adjustable locking pin assemblies are fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the auxiliary electrical cabinet. Adjustable plates for engaging the adjustable locking pin assemblies are fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the main electrical cabinet. The adjustment plates have several adjustment holes for inserting the adjustable locking pin assemblies.

[0004] However, the aforementioned device presents the following problems during use: Because the electrical components are mounted on a fixed frame, maintenance personnel frequently need to reach their hands or tools into the cabinet to perform wiring or maintenance operations during installation or repair. Furthermore, the limited operating space due to the structural design often forces workers to adopt unnatural postures such as bending and twisting, increasing labor intensity and occupational health risks. In addition, the fixed component layout may create blind spots in some areas, affecting the rapid identification and accurate location of fault points, thus reducing maintenance efficiency and potentially increasing the risk of misoperation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art by proposing an automated electrical cabinet. Through a sliding cabinet structure, a flip-up locking mechanism and a multi-level protection design, it achieves high efficiency and safety in the installation and maintenance of electrical components.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An automated electrical cabinet includes a base, a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the base, component mounting brackets fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the fixing plate, a fixing frame fixedly mounted on the base, a cabinet body slidably mounted on the fixing frame, a door body mounted on the cabinet body via hinges, a handle fixedly mounted on the door body, the fixing plate being located inside the cabinet body, and pipe grooves and moving grooves equally spaced on the cabinet body, the pipe grooves communicating with corresponding moving grooves, and the pipe grooves and moving grooves being adapted to component mounting brackets of corresponding heights.

[0008] Preferably, a flip plate is rotatably mounted on the cabinet, and elastic blocking blocks are equidistantly embedded on the flip plate. The elastic blocking blocks are adapted to the moving groove, and a locking component is provided on the cabinet.

[0009] Preferably, the locking component includes a mounting block and a fixing block, and there are two mounting blocks and two fixing blocks. Both fixing blocks are fixedly mounted on the flip plate, and each fixing block has a limit groove. Both mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the cabinet. A sliding plate is slidably mounted inside each mounting block. The side of the sliding plate facing the flip plate passes through the mounting block and is fixedly mounted with a limit rod. The limit rod is adapted to the limit groove. A return spring is provided on the side of the sliding plate away from the limit rod, and the other end of the return spring is installed inside the mounting block.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding plates inside the two mounting blocks, on the side opposite to the limiting rod, both penetrate the mounting block and are fixedly mounted with an operating block.

[0011] Preferably, a plug rod is movably installed on the fixed frame, and both sides of the cabinet are provided with internal threaded grooves that are adapted to the plug rod, and the plug rod and the internal threaded groove are threadedly engaged.

[0012] Preferably, a slider is fixedly installed on the cabinet, and the fixing frame has a groove for the slider to slide.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This utility model, through the relative movement design between the cabinet and the fixed plate, allows operators to fully expose the component mounting bracket and its electrical components to the outside while keeping the cables stationary. This greatly improves the convenience and safety of installation and maintenance, and avoids cable pulling damage caused by moving the cabinet. Simultaneously, the cabinet features a reversible elastic blocking block that works in conjunction with the moving slot, enabling flexible control of the cable channel and effectively sealing the moving slot when not in operation. This prevents dust from entering the cabinet and ensures the working environment and operational stability of the electrical components. The overall structure is rationally designed, highly integrated, and combines excellent operability, protective performance, and dustproof capabilities, making it widely applicable and worthy of promotion. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an automated electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of an automated electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the flip-up panel of an automated electrical cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the location of the moving slot for an automated electrical cabinet according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automated electrical cabinet locking component proposed in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Cabinet; 4. Door; 5. Handle; 6. Operating block; 7. Pipe groove; 8. Moving groove; 9. Flip plate; 10. Elastic blocking block; 11. Slide groove; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Component mounting bracket; 14. Insert rod; 15. Internal thread groove; 16. Mounting block; 17. Fixing block; 18. Limit groove; 19. Limit rod; 20. Slide plate; 21. Return spring; 22. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 5 An automated electrical cabinet includes a base 1, on which a fixing plate 12 is fixedly installed. Component mounting racks 13 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the fixing plate 12. The base 1 serves as the basic support structure for the entire electrical cabinet, and the fixing plate 12 on it supports multiple component mounting racks 13. These component mounting racks 13 are arranged at certain intervals to facilitate the installation of various electrical components and ensure neat wiring and convenient maintenance.

[0023] A fixed frame 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1, and a cabinet 3 is slidably installed on the fixed frame 2. A door 4 is installed on the cabinet 3 via hinges, and a handle 5 is fixedly installed on the door 4. The fixed frame 2 provides guidance and support for the cabinet 3, allowing the cabinet 3 to slide along the fixed frame 2. The door 4 is connected to the cabinet 3 via hinges for easy opening and closing; the handle 5 facilitates the operator to open and close the door.

[0024] When it is necessary to install or repair electrical components on the component mounting rack 13, the cabinet 3 can be moved backward, which will cause relative displacement between the cabinet 3 and the fixing plate 12. This allows the component mounting rack 13 on the fixing plate 12 to be directly exposed to the operator as much as possible without moving the cables. This provides easy observation and a larger operating area, making it convenient to operate.

[0025] The fixed plate 12 is located inside the cabinet 3. The cabinet 3 has pipe grooves 7 and moving grooves 8 at equal intervals. The pipe grooves 7 and the corresponding moving grooves 8 are connected. The pipe grooves 7 and the moving grooves 8 are adapted to the component mounting brackets 13 of the corresponding height. The pipe grooves 7 are used to run cables or pipes, while the moving grooves 8 allow the cables or pipes in the pipe grooves 7 to move with the sliding of the cabinet 3, avoiding damage due to pulling caused by relative displacement. The height of these grooves is aligned with the component mounting brackets 13, making the cable arrangement more precise and neat.

[0026] A flip plate 9 is rotatably mounted on the cabinet body 3. Elastic blocking blocks 10 are equidistantly embedded on the flip plate 9. The elastic blocking blocks 10 are adapted to the moving groove 8. The elastic blocking blocks 10 are made of rubber and fit tightly against the inner wall of the moving groove 8 through deformation. The cabinet body 3 is equipped with a locking component. The flip plate 9 can rotate around the axis to facilitate opening or closing the moving groove 8 area, which plays a protective role. The elastic blocking blocks 10 can be inserted into the moving groove 8 to play a sealing or limiting role, preventing dust from entering the interior of the cabinet body 3 through the moving groove 8, thereby enhancing safety and cleanliness.

[0027] It is worth noting that during use, the conduit 7 is occupied by cables, and the cables and conduit 7 are in an interference fit, so dust cannot enter the cabinet 3 through the conduit 7.

[0028] The locking assembly includes two mounting blocks 16 and two fixing blocks 17. Both fixing blocks 17 are fixedly mounted on the flip plate 9. Each fixing block 17 has a limit groove 18. Both mounting blocks 16 are fixedly mounted on the cabinet 3. Each mounting block 16 has a sliding plate 20 slidably mounted inside it. The side of the sliding plate 20 facing the flip plate 9 passes through the mounting block 16 and is fixedly mounted with a limit rod 19. The limit rod 19 is adapted to the limit groove 18. A return spring 21 is provided on the side of the sliding plate 20 away from the limit rod 19. The other end of the return spring 21 is installed inside the mounting block 16.

[0029] The locking component is used to fix the position of the flip plate 9 to prevent it from flipping unintentionally. The fixing block 17 cooperates with the limiting groove 18 to realize the mechanical locking function and ensure that the flip plate 9 remains stable when needed.

[0030] The sliding plates 20 inside the two mounting blocks 16, on the side opposite to the limiting rod 19, both pass through the mounting block 16 and are fixedly mounted with the operating block 6.

[0031] The operating block 6 is exposed outside the cabinet 3, allowing the operator to manually control the locking mechanism. By operating the operating block 6, the limit rods 19 in the two mounting blocks 16 can be moved out of the corresponding limit grooves 18 simultaneously, thereby unlocking the flip plate 9. The operation is intuitive and convenient. When locking is required, the limit rods 19 can be automatically reset under the action of the return spring 21, thus realizing the locking action.

[0032] A plug rod 14 is movably installed on the fixed frame 2. Both sides of the cabinet 3 are provided with internal threaded grooves 15 that are adapted to the plug rod 14. The plug rod 14 and the internal threaded groove 15 are threaded together. The plug rod 14 can be screwed into the internal threaded groove 15 to fix the position of the cabinet 3 and prevent it from sliding during operation. This structure is suitable for scenarios that require long-term positioning and improves the safety and stability of equipment operation.

[0033] A slider 22 is fixedly installed on the cabinet 3, and a groove 11 is provided on the mounting bracket 2 for the slider 22 to slide. The slider 22 and the groove 11 form a guide structure to ensure that the cabinet 3 slides smoothly and steadily without deviation or jamming, thereby improving the overall operating experience and equipment life.

[0034] The working process of this utility model;

[0035] In the initial state, the cabinet 3 is located at the front end of the fixed frame 2, and the plug rod 14 is screwed into the corresponding internal thread groove 15, locking the cabinet 3 in a certain position.

[0036] When the flip plate 9 is in the closed state, the elastic blocking block 10 is inserted into the moving groove 8 to seal and limit the movement, the door 4 is closed, and the handle 5 is easy to open.

[0037] When cabinet 3 needs to be opened for maintenance or installation, the operator pulls the operating block 6 outward, causing the slide plate 20 to move. The limit rod 19 disengages from the limit groove 18, unlocking the flip plate 9. The flip plate 9 can then be rotated around the axis to open, exposing the area of ​​the moving groove 8.

[0038] Afterwards, the operator unscrews the plug rod 14 to release the positioning restriction on the cabinet 3, and slides the cabinet 3 backward along the fixing frame 2, so that part of the component mounting bracket 13 on the fixing plate 12 is exposed. During the movement, the cable moves in the moving groove 8, which can effectively avoid pulling.

[0039] By using handle 5 to open door 4, you can stand in front of cabinet 3 to install or repair the exposed component mounting rack 13.

[0040] After maintenance, push the cabinet 3 to reset, tighten the plug rod 14, close the flip plate 9, and the limit rod 19 will automatically lock under the action of the reset spring 21.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated electrical cabinet, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A fixing plate (12) is fixedly installed on the base (1). Component mounting brackets (13) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the fixing plate (12). A fixing frame (2) is fixedly installed on the base (1). A cabinet (3) is slidably installed on the fixing frame (2). A door (4) is installed on the cabinet (3) via hinges. A handle (5) is fixedly installed on the door (4). The fixing plate (12) is located inside the cabinet (3). Pipe grooves (7) and moving grooves (8) are equidistantly opened on the cabinet (3). The pipe grooves (7) are connected to the corresponding moving grooves (8). The pipe grooves (7) and moving grooves (8) are adapted to the component mounting brackets (13) of the corresponding height.

2. The automated electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, A flip plate (9) is rotatably installed on the cabinet (3), and elastic blocking blocks (10) are equidistantly embedded on the flip plate (9). The elastic blocking blocks (10) are adapted to the moving groove (8), and a locking component is provided on the cabinet (3).

3. An automated electrical cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The locking assembly includes an installation block (16) and a fixing block (17). There are two installation blocks (16) and two fixing blocks (17). The two fixing blocks (17) are fixedly installed on the flip plate (9). The two fixing blocks (17) have limit grooves (18). The two installation blocks (16) are fixedly installed on the cabinet (3). The two installation blocks (16) have sliding plates (20) installed inside. The side of the sliding plate (20) facing the flip plate (9) passes through the installation block (16) and is fixedly installed with a limit rod (19). The limit rod (19) is adapted to the limit groove (18). The side of the sliding plate (20) away from the limit rod (19) is provided with a return spring (21). The other end of the return spring (21) is installed inside the installation block (16).

4. An automated electrical cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding plates (20) inside the two mounting blocks (16) pass through the mounting blocks (16) on the side opposite to the limiting rod (19) and are fixedly mounted with the operating blocks (6).

5. An automated electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (2) is movably mounted with a plug rod (14), and both sides of the cabinet (3) are provided with internal thread grooves (15) that are compatible with the plug rod (14). The plug rod (14) and the internal thread groove (15) are threaded together.

6. An automated electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, A slider (22) is fixedly installed on the cabinet (3), and a groove (11) is provided on the fixing frame (2) for the slider (22) to slide.

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