A hand-held citrus picker

CN224611391UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11XICHONG JIAHE ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型提供一种手持式柑橘采摘器,通过收集袋的设置,能够对意外碰落的果实进行承接及缓冲保护,以挽回经济损失,解决了上述背景技术中所提到的手持采摘器操作时易碰落果实,影响经济收益的问题

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology and discloses a handheld citrus harvester, including a harvesting pole with scissors and a clamp at the head end and a pressing handle at the tail end for controlling the opening and closing of the scissors and clamp. It also includes a collection bag and a bag ring mounted on the harvesting pole. The collection bag is connected to the bag ring via an elastic element. An adjustment part is provided on the harvesting pole for adjusting the angle and spatial position of the collection bag. This utility model, through the collection bag, can catch accidentally dropped fruit, providing flexible protection. Furthermore, the elastic band further cushions and protects the fruit from falling into the bag, improving the protective effect during harvesting, preventing fruit from being damaged when falling from a height, improving the appearance integrity and storage quality of citrus fruits, increasing the yield rate, and thus mitigating economic losses.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically a handheld citrus harvester. Background Technology

[0002] Citrus fruits are an important economic crop in agriculture and are widely planted in southern regions. With the large-scale development of the citrus industry, fruit picking, as the core step in the harvesting process, directly affects the commercial value of the fruit and the benefits of planting.

[0003] Currently, handheld harvesters are commonly used to harvest citrus fruits from trees. These harvesters typically have scissors and clamps at the tip of the harvesting pole, and the pull line is driven by a pressing handle at the end of the harvesting pole to achieve remote control of the cutting and opening / closing. The scissors can cut the citrus branches, and the clamps on the scissors can hold and fix the cut citrus branches, thus facilitating the harvesting of citrus fruits from high places.

[0004] However, during use, due to the large overall length of the harvester, farmers are prone to significant swinging when operating it by hand. Especially in working environments with dense foliage and obstructed visibility, the cutting end of the device is prone to accidentally colliding with surrounding branches or directly touching the fruit during the cutting process, causing the citrus fruits on the branches to fall from a height. After the fruit hits the ground, it is easy to be injured, which seriously affects its appearance and storage quality, thereby reducing its commercial value and causing unnecessary economic losses. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a handheld citrus harvester. With the addition of a collection bag, it can catch and cushion accidentally knocked-down fruits to mitigate economic losses and solve the problem mentioned in the background art of easily knocking down fruits during operation, thus affecting economic benefits.

[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: A handheld citrus harvester includes a harvesting pole with scissors and a clamp at the head end and a pressing handle at the tail end for controlling the opening and closing of the scissors and clamp. It also includes a collection bag and a bag ring on the harvesting pole, wherein the collection bag is connected to the bag ring by an elastic element, and the harvesting pole is provided with an adjustment part for adjusting the use angle and spatial position of the collection bag.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic element includes connecting rings that are fixedly connected to the bag ring and the elastic band respectively, and an elastic band is fixedly connected between the two connecting rings.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the adjustment part includes a movable sleeve that is slidably installed on the picking rod. A bolt is threadedly connected to the movable sleeve. An anti-slip pad is rotatably connected to one end of the bolt located inside the movable sleeve. When the bolt rotates, the anti-slip pad presses against the surface of the picking rod. The movable sleeve is provided with a driving component for adjusting the angle of use of the collection bag.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, guide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the picking rod, and a sliding groove is provided on the movable sleeve, with the guide rails slidably connected within the sliding groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the driving component includes a bracket fixedly connected to the movable sleeve, a support plate rotatably mounted on the bracket, a fixing rod fixedly connected to the support plate, and a bag ring fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod away from the support plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a worm gear is rotatably connected to the bracket, the support plate is fixedly connected to the shaft of the worm gear, a worm that meshes with the worm gear is rotatably connected to the bracket, and a knob is fixedly connected to one end of the worm.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a handheld citrus harvester, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this handheld citrus harvester, the collection bag can catch accidentally knocked-down fruits, providing a flexible cushioning effect. The elastic band further cushions the fruits that fall into the bag, achieving multi-level cushioning protection for the fruits. This improves the protection effect during the harvesting process, prevents fruits from falling from a height and getting damaged, improves the appearance integrity and storage quality of citrus fruits, increases the yield of good fruits, and thus recovers economic losses.

[0013] 2. In this handheld citrus picker, the angle and spatial position of the collection bag can be easily adjusted by turning the knob and bolt, so as to flexibly change the fruit-receiving posture of the collection bag. There is no need to frequently adjust the angle of the entire picking rod to accommodate the collection bag during the picking process, so that it can work efficiently with the collection bag and ensure that the bag opening is always facing the expected path of the falling fruit, forming a more effective receiving area, thereby improving the convenience and reliability of fruit receiving.

[0014] The parts of this device not described herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model can catch and cushion accidentally knocked-down fruits to mitigate economic losses. It also facilitates the adjustment of the angle and spatial position of the collection bag, improving the convenience and reliability of fruit collection. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention in its first adjusted state; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention in its second adjustment state; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 4 This utility model is a localized explosion. Figure 1 ; Figure 5 This utility model is a localized explosion. Figure 2 ; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Harvesting pole; 2. Collection bag; 3. Bag ring; 4. Elastic band; 41. Connecting ring; 5. Moving sleeve; 51. Bolt; 52. Anti-slip pad; 53. Guide rail; 54. Slide groove; 6. Bracket; 61. Support plate; 62. Fixing rod; 7. Worm gear; 71. Worm; 72. Knob. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example: Reference Figures 1-6A handheld citrus harvester includes a harvesting pole 1. The head end of the harvesting pole 1 is equipped with scissors and a clamp, with the clamp fixedly connected to the blade of the scissors. The tail end of the harvesting pole 1 has a pressing handle for controlling the opening and closing of the scissors and clamp. Pressing the handle drives a traction line to remotely control the cutting and opening / closing of the scissors for harvesting citrus fruits. It also includes a collection bag 2 and a bag ring 3 mounted on the harvesting pole 1. The bag ring 3 is made of metal or hard plastic and is used to securely open the opening of the collection bag 2. Here, the collection bag 2 can catch accidentally knocked-down fruits, providing protection. The collection bag 2 has a double-layer composite structure; its outer layer is made of Oxford cloth, providing wear resistance, tear resistance, and support, while the inner layer... The layer material is pearl cotton, which can provide flexible cushioning for the fruit and absorb the impact of the fruit. The collection bag 2 is connected to the bag ring 3 by an elastic element, and the elastic element includes a connecting ring 41 that is fixedly connected to the bag ring 3 and the elastic band 4 respectively. The connecting ring 41 is made of leather, which has good flexibility and strength and can provide good connection and support. An elastic band 4 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rings 41. The elastic band 4 is made of rubber or silicone and is used to further cushion and protect the fruit falling into the bag, realizing multi-level cushioning protection for the fruit and improving the protection effect during the harvesting process. The harvesting rod 1 is equipped with an adjustment part, which is used to adjust the usage angle and spatial position of the collection bag 2.

[0020] Of course, in other embodiments, the adjusting part includes a movable sleeve 5 slidably mounted on the picking rod 1. Guide rails 53 are fixedly connected to both sides of the picking rod 1. The movable sleeve 5 has a groove 54, and the guide rails 53 are slidably connected in the groove 54 to guide the movable sleeve 5. A bolt 51 is threadedly connected to the movable sleeve 5. An anti-slip pad 52 is rotatably connected to one end of the bolt 51 located inside the movable sleeve 5. The anti-slip pad 52 is made of rubber. When the bolt 51 rotates, the anti-slip pad 52 deforms under force and presses against the picking rod. On the surface of 1, the movable sleeve 5 is provided with a driving component for adjusting the angle of use of the collection bag 2, and the driving component includes a bracket 6 fixedly connected to the movable sleeve 5, a support plate 61 rotatably mounted on the support 6, a worm gear 7 rotatably connected to the support 6, the support plate 61 fixedly connected to the shaft of the worm gear 7, a worm 71 rotatably connected to the support 6 and meshing with the worm gear 7, a knob 72 fixedly connected to one end of the worm 71, a fixing rod 62 fixedly connected to the support plate 61, and a bag ring 3 fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod 62 away from the support plate 61.

[0021] Specifically, during the harvesting process, by rotating the bolt 51, the anti-slip pad 52 can be driven away from or pressed against the surface of the harvesting rod 1, so as to fix or release the movable sleeve 5. In the released state, by pushing the movable sleeve 5 to slide along the guide rail 53, the fixed rod 62, the bag ring 3 and the collection bag 2 can be moved synchronously, which makes it easy to adjust the spatial position of the collection bag 2. Furthermore, during use, by rotating the knob 72, the worm 71 and worm wheel 7 are driven to rotate, which in turn drives the support plate 61 and the fixing rod 62 to rotate along the axis of the worm wheel 7, thereby driving the bag ring 3 and the collection bag 2 to rotate synchronously, which makes it easy to adjust the usage angle of the collection bag 2. This handheld citrus picker, through the aforementioned adjustment of the angle and spatial position of the collection bag 2, can flexibly change the fruit-receiving posture of the collection bag 2. It eliminates the need to frequently adjust the angle of the entire picking rod 1 during the picking process to accommodate the collection bag 2, ensuring that it works efficiently with the collection bag 2 and that the bag opening is always aligned with the expected path of the falling fruit, forming a more effective receiving area, thereby improving the convenience and reliability of fruit receiving.

[0022] Components not described in detail in this article are existing technologies and will not be elaborated upon here.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A handheld citrus harvester, comprising a harvesting pole (1), wherein the head end of the harvesting pole (1) is provided with scissors and a clamp, and the tail end of the harvesting pole (1) is provided with a pressing handle for controlling the opening and closing of the scissors and the clamp, characterized in that, It also includes a collection bag (2) and a bag ring (3) provided on the picking pole (1). The collection bag (2) is connected to the bag ring (3) by an elastic element, and the picking rod (1) is provided with an adjustment part, which is used to adjust the use angle and spatial position of the collection bag (2).

2. The handheld citrus harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic element includes connecting rings (41) that are fixedly connected to the bag ring (3) and the elastic band (4) respectively, and the elastic band (4) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rings (41).

3. A handheld citrus harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment unit includes a movable sleeve (5) that is slidably mounted on the picking rod (1). A bolt (51) is threaded onto the movable sleeve (5). One end of the bolt (51) located inside the movable sleeve (5) is rotatably connected to an anti-slip pad (52). When the bolt (51) rotates, the anti-slip pad (52) presses against the surface of the picking rod (1). The movable sleeve (5) is provided with a drive component for adjusting the angle of use of the collection bag (2).

4. A handheld citrus harvester according to claim 3, characterized in that, The picking rod (1) is fixedly connected to guide rails (53) on both sides, and the movable sleeve (5) is provided with a sliding groove (54), and the guide rail (53) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (54).

5. A handheld citrus harvester according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving component includes a bracket (6) fixedly connected to the movable sleeve (5), a support plate (61) rotatably mounted on the bracket (6), a fixing rod (62) fixedly connected on the support plate (61), and a bag ring (3) fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod (62) away from the support plate (61).

6. A handheld citrus harvester according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bracket (6) is rotatably connected to a worm gear (7), the support plate (61) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the worm gear (7), the bracket (6) is rotatably connected to a worm (71) that meshes with the worm gear (7), and a knob (72) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (71).