A monitoring and control device for sheep pen environment in black goat farming

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of black goat breeding technology and provides a sheep pen environment monitoring and adjustment device for black goat breeding. It includes a base plate, a support frame welded to the top of the base plate, a protective net connected between the support frames, a roller shutter assembly connected to the top of the support frames, and a reinforcing rod connected to one side of the protective net. In this utility model, based on the roller shutter adjustment function, a stable escape-prevention barrier is constructed through the coordinated design of the protective net and the reinforcing rod. The protective net is tightly connected to the support frames on all four sides, forming a fully enclosed protective space. Furthermore, the reinforcing rod horizontally reinforces the protective net structure, improving the overall impact resistance. This design completely eliminates concerns about the sheep running away when the roller shutter is opened to adjust the environment, eliminating the need for breeders to spend time driving and penning the sheep before adjusting the environment. This saves labor costs and ensures that the environmental adjustment action can be initiated at any time, greatly facilitating user operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of black goat breeding technology, and in particular relates to a sheep pen environment monitoring and regulation device for black goat breeding. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of black goat farming, the farming environment plays a decisive role in the healthy growth, reproductive performance and farming efficiency of black goats. As the scale of black goat farming gradually expands, the drawbacks of the traditional extensive farming environment management model that relies on human experience are becoming increasingly apparent.

[0003] Existing black goat farm pens mostly rely on opening roller shutters after the flock leaves to regulate the environment. This improves air quality through natural ventilation and regulates temperature through air convection, preventing high or low temperatures from affecting the goats' physiological state. However, during operation, farmers cannot immediately open the roller shutters to intervene in the environment and can only wait until the flock leaves again. This results in a persistently poor environment in the pens negatively impacting the goats' health, potentially leading to decreased feed intake and a high incidence of respiratory diseases. Therefore, a goat pen environment monitoring and regulation device for black goat farming is needed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide a sheep pen environment monitoring and adjustment device for black goat breeding, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A monitoring and adjustment device for sheep pen environment in black goat farming includes a base plate, a support frame welded to the top of the base plate, a protective net connected between the support frames, a roller shutter assembly connected to the top of the support frames, a reinforcing rod connected to one side of the protective net, and a sensor assembly connected to the top of the reinforcing rod.

[0007] The roller blind assembly includes a motor, the output end of which is connected to a connecting shaft, one end of which is connected to a bevel gear, a roller blind is fitted on the outside of the connecting shaft, and one end of the roller blind is connected to a limit plate.

[0008] In a further technical solution, the number of connecting shafts is four, one end of which is connected to the output end of the motor, and the other three connecting shafts are connected to a bevel gear at both ends. The number of bevel gears is three sets, with two bevel gears in each set, and the two bevel gears in each set are meshed together.

[0009] In a further technical solution, a cavity is provided at the top of the support frame, and the bevel gear and the motor are both located inside the cavity.

[0010] In a further technical solution, a top plate is connected to the top of the support frame, and a top cover is connected to the top of the top plate.

[0011] In a further technical solution, a connecting plate is connected to one side of the support frame, and a limit rod and a guide rod are rotatably connected between the two connecting plates. One end of the roller shutter is located between the limit rod and the guide rod, and a rubber pad is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, so that the rubber pad is connected to the limit plate.

[0012] In a further technical solution, the number of reinforcing rods is several, one of which is connected to a controller at its top; the number of protective nets is four, one of which is rotatably connected to an opening and closing door on one side; and the sensor assembly includes an ammonia sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, and a temperature sensor.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This utility model, based on the roller shutter adjustment function, constructs a stable escape-proof barrier through the coordinated design of protective net and reinforcing rod. The protective net is tightly connected between the support frame on all four sides to form a fully enclosed protective space, and the reinforcing rod horizontally reinforces the protective net structure to improve the overall impact resistance. This design completely eliminates the concern of sheep running away when the roller shutter is opened to adjust the environment, so that farmers do not need to spend time driving and penning the sheep before adjusting the environment. This saves labor costs and ensures that the environmental adjustment action can be started at any time, which greatly facilitates the use of users.

[0015] This invention automates the environmental regulation of sheep pens through the design of a roller shutter assembly. A motor drives the connecting shafts to rotate, and through the meshing transmission between bevel gears, multiple connecting shafts rotate synchronously, thereby opening and closing the roller shutter. When sensors detect excessively high temperatures or poor air quality within the sheep pen, the controller can start the motor according to a preset program. The motor drives the connecting shafts to lower the roller shutter, increasing the ventilation area, accelerating air circulation, reducing the pen temperature, and expelling harmful gases. Conversely, when the temperature is too low or inclement weather, the roller shutter can be raised to reduce ventilation, maintaining warmth and dryness within the sheep pen. This allows for immediate intervention in the sheep pen environment, significantly improving the efficiency of environmental regulation and ensuring that black goats are always in a suitable growth environment. This reduces problems such as decreased feed intake and respiratory diseases caused by unsuitable environments, thereby improving breeding efficiency.

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the main body of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the main body of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Protective net; 4. Roller shutter assembly; 5. Reinforcing rod; 6. Sensor assembly; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Top plate; 10. Guide rod; 11. Cavity; 12. Rubber pad; 13. Top cover; 14. Opening and closing door; 15. Controller; 401. Motor; 402. Connecting shaft; 403. Bevel gear; 404. Roller shutter; 405. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0022] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0023] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a sheep pen environment monitoring and adjustment device for black goat breeding, including a base plate 1, a support frame 2 welded to the top of the base plate 1, a protective net 3 connected between the support frames 2, a roller shutter assembly 4 connected to the top of the support frame 2, a reinforcing rod 5 connected to one side of the protective net 3, and a sensor assembly 6 connected to the top of the reinforcing rod 5.

[0024] The roller blind assembly 4 includes a motor 401, the output end of the motor 401 is connected to a connecting shaft 402, one end of the connecting shaft 402 is connected to a bevel gear 403, a roller blind 404 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft 402, and one end of the roller blind 404 is connected to a limit plate 405.

[0025] In this embodiment, a stable escape-proof barrier is constructed through the coordinated design of the protective net 3 and the reinforcing rod 5. The protective net 3 is tightly connected to the support frame 2 on all sides to form a fully enclosed protective space. The reinforcing rod 5 horizontally reinforces the structure of the protective net 3, improving the overall impact resistance. The design of the roller shutter assembly 4 realizes the automation of sheep pen environment adjustment. The motor 401 drives the connecting shaft 402 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the bevel gears 403, multiple connecting shafts 402 are driven to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the raising and lowering of the roller shutter 404. When the sensor detects that the temperature inside the sheep pen is too high or the air quality is poor, the controller 15 can start the motor 401 according to the preset program. The motor 401 drives the connecting shaft 402 to lower the roller shutter 404, increase the ventilation area, accelerate air circulation, reduce the temperature inside the pen, and expel harmful gases. Conversely, when the temperature is too low or there is bad weather, the roller shutter 404 can be controlled to rise to reduce ventilation and keep the sheep pen warm and dry.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, specifically, there are four connecting shafts 402. One end of one connecting shaft 402 is connected to the output end of the motor 401, and the other three connecting shafts 402 are connected to a bevel gear 403 at both ends. There are three sets of bevel gears 403, with two bevel gears 403 in each set, and the two bevel gears 403 in each set are meshed and connected.

[0027] The top of the support frame 2 has a cavity 11, and the bevel gear 403 and the motor 401 are both located inside the cavity 11;

[0028] The top of the support frame 2 is connected to the top plate 9, and the top of the top plate 9 is connected to the top cover 13;

[0029] A connecting plate 7 is connected to one side of the support frame 2. A limit rod 8 and a guide rod 10 are rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 7. One end of the roller shutter 404 is located between the limit rod 8 and the guide rod 10. A rubber pad 12 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 7, and the rubber pad 12 is connected to the limit plate 405.

[0030] There are several reinforcing rods 5, one of which is connected to a controller 15 at its top. There are four protective nets 3, one of which is rotatably connected to an opening and closing door 14 on one side. The sensor assembly 6 includes an ammonia sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, and a temperature sensor.

[0031] In this embodiment, the limiting rod 8 and guide rod 10 provided between the connecting plates 7 connected to one side of the support frame 2 play a precise limiting and guiding role in the raising and lowering of the roller blind 404. One end of the roller blind 404 is located between the limiting rod 8 and guide rod 10, which ensures its smooth operation during the raising and lowering of the roller blind 404 and avoids phenomena such as deviation and jamming, ensuring the normal operation of the roller blind assembly 4. The rubber pad 12 connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 7 is connected to the limiting plate 405 at one end of the roller blind 404. When the roller blind 404 rises to the highest position, the limiting plate 405 can play a limiting role to prevent the roller blind 404 from detaching from the limiting rod 8 and guide rod 10, which would affect the use of the roller blind 404. The rubber pad 12 can play a buffering role to reduce the friction between the limiting plate 405 and the connecting plate. The collision and wear between the 7 and the setting of multiple reinforcing rods 5 enhance the overall structural strength of the sheep pen. At the same time, the controller 15 connected to the top of one of the reinforcing rods 5 can analyze and process the data collected by the sensor component 6 and control the operation of the motor 401 according to the preset environmental parameter range, so as to realize multi-dimensional control of the sheep pen environment. The breeders can conveniently set and adjust the environmental parameter threshold through the controller 15 to adapt to the different environmental needs of black goats at different growth stages. There are four protective nets 3, which are reasonably enclosed to form the sheep pen space. One side of one of the protective nets 3 is connected to the opening and closing door 14, which facilitates the entry and exit of the sheep and the daily feeding, cleaning and inspection work of the breeders, making the use and management of the sheep pen more convenient and efficient.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the breeder can conveniently set and adjust the environmental parameter thresholds through the controller 15 to adapt to the different environmental needs of black goats at different growth stages. Through the controller 15, the data collected by the sensor component 6 can be analyzed and processed, and the operation of the motor 401 can be controlled according to the preset environmental parameter range to achieve multi-dimensional control of the sheep pen environment. Then, the motor 401 drives the connecting shaft 402 to rotate, and through the meshing transmission between the bevel gears 403, multiple connecting shafts 402 are driven to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the roller shutter 404. When the sensor detects that the temperature inside the sheep pen is too high or the air quality is poor, the controller... 15 The motor 401 can be started according to the preset program. The motor 401 drives the connecting shaft 402 to lower the roller shutter 404, increase the ventilation area, accelerate air circulation, reduce the temperature inside the pen, and expel harmful gases. Conversely, when the temperature is too low or there is bad weather, the roller shutter 404 can be controlled to rise to reduce ventilation and keep the sheep pen warm and dry. Finally, through the coordinated design of the protective net 3 and the reinforcing rod 5, a stable escape barrier is constructed. The protective net 3 is tightly connected between the support frame 2 on all sides to form a fully enclosed protective space. The reinforcing rod 5 horizontally reinforces the structure of the protective net 3, improves the overall impact resistance, and prevents the sheep from running away when the roller shutter 404 is opened to adjust the environment.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A monitoring and control device for sheep pen environment in black goat farming, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that; A support frame (2) is welded to the top of the base plate (1), a protective net (3) is connected between the support frames (2), a roller shutter assembly (4) is connected to the top of the support frame (2), a reinforcing rod (5) is connected to one side of the protective net (3), and a sensor assembly (6) is connected to the top of the reinforcing rod (5). The roller blind assembly (4) includes a motor (401), the output end of which is connected to a connecting shaft (402), one end of which is connected to a bevel gear (403), a roller blind (404) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft (402), and one end of the roller blind (404) is connected to a limit plate (405).

2. The sheep pen environment monitoring and regulation device for black goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four connecting shafts (402). One end of one connecting shaft (402) is connected to the output end of the motor (401). The other three connecting shafts (402) are connected to a bevel gear (403) at both ends. There are three sets of bevel gears (403), with two bevel gears (403) in each set. The two bevel gears (403) in each set are meshed together.

3. The sheep pen environment monitoring and regulation device for black goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (2) has a cavity (11), and the bevel gear (403) and the motor (401) are both located inside the cavity (11).

4. The sheep pen environment monitoring and regulation device for black goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (2) is connected to a top plate (9), and the top of the top plate (9) is connected to a top cover (13).

5. The sheep pen environment monitoring and regulation device for black goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (7) is connected to one side of the support frame (2). A limiting rod (8) and a guide rod (10) are connected between the two connecting plates (7). One end of the roller shutter (404) is located between the limiting rod (8) and the guide rod (10). A rubber pad (12) is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (7), and the rubber pad (12) is connected to the limiting plate (405).

6. The sheep pen environment monitoring and regulation device for black goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of reinforcing rods (5) is several, and a controller (15) is connected to the top of one of the reinforcing rods (5). The number of protective nets (3) is four, and an opening and closing door (14) is rotatably connected to one side of one of the protective nets (3). The sensor assembly (6) includes an ammonia sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor and a temperature sensor.

Images