A real-time monitoring and regulating device for water temperature in hippopotamus cultivation

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of Hirudo medicinalis farming technology, and in particular to a device for real-time monitoring and control of water temperature in Hirudo medicinalis farming. The device includes a box body with supports riveted to both sides of the top of the box body, and support plates riveted to both sides of the bottom of the supports. This utility model, through the cooperation of supports, support plates, a conical rotor motor, a drum, a cable, a protective box, a hanging plate, and a through hole, has the advantage of heat insulation protection. When the heat-conducting plate heats the water inside the box body, an external controller controls the operation of the conical rotor motor. The output end of the conical rotor motor drives the drum to rotate, and the drum winds up the cable. The cable moves the protective box upwards, causing the Hirudo medicinalis to move upwards and away from the heat-conducting plate, thus preventing them from being burned. Simultaneously, when collecting the Hirudo medicinalis, the cable can hoist the protective box to the top of the box body, making it convenient for the user to collect the Hirudo medicinalis.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Hirudo medicinalis farming technology, specifically a device for real-time monitoring and control of water temperature in Hirudo medicinalis farming. Background Technology

[0002] Hirudo medicinalis is a unique medicinal animal resource. The natural hirudin secreted by the salivary glands of Hirudo medicinalis is one of the strongest natural anticoagulant substances discovered in the world, and it has a high efficacy in treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, especially stroke.

[0003] A search revealed that the patent, CN216415676U, entitled "A Utility Model of a Real-Time Monitoring and Control System for Water Temperature in Artificially Breeded Hirudo Filipinoi," includes a pool. Research and analysis revealed that while it has advantages such as convenient temperature control and sterilization and purification functions during use, it also has the following disadvantages to some extent.

[0004] For example, in existing devices, the heat-conducting plate is in direct contact with the water or the habitat of the leeches. When the heating wire heats the plate, the local temperature rises rapidly. If the leeches are active or resting on the surface of the heat-conducting plate, their mucous membranes cannot withstand the instantaneous high temperature, which can lead to cell damage, tissue necrosis, infection, or even death. In addition, this unisolated design can also cause uneven water temperature distribution, resulting in a sudden rise in water temperature near the heat-conducting plate, which can interfere with the normal physiological activities of the leeches and indirectly affect the breeding results. To solve the above technical problems, we have designed a real-time monitoring and control device for the water temperature in leech farming. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a real-time monitoring and control device for water temperature in Hirudo medicinalis farming, which has the advantage of isolation and protection functions. This solves the problem that in existing real-time monitoring and control devices for Hirudo medicinalis farming, the heat-conducting plate directly contacts the water or the habitat of the Hirudo medicinalis, causing the mucous membrane on the surface of the Hirudo medicinalis to be unable to withstand the instantaneous high temperature, which leads to cell damage and tissue necrosis.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a real-time monitoring and control device for water temperature in Hirudo medicinalis farming, comprising a box body, brackets riveted to both sides of the top of the box body, support plates riveted to both sides of the bottom of the brackets, a conical rotor motor bolted to the right side of the right support plate, the output end of the conical rotor motor penetrating the support plate and bolted to a drum, a cable wound around the surface of the drum, a protective box movably connected to the inner cavity of the box body, hanging plates riveted to the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the protective box, through holes on both sides of the bottom of the protective box, a heat-conducting plate bolted to the inner cavity of the box body, heating wires bolted to the bottom of both sides of the inner cavity of the box body, a first temperature sensor fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the box body, and a second temperature sensor bolted to the bottom of the protective box.

[0007] Preferably, a lead screw is movably connected through a sealed bearing to the bottom of the front side of the box body. A scraper is threaded on the front side of the lead screw surface. The bottom of the scraper is in contact with the heat-conducting plate. A handwheel is riveted to the front end of the lead screw. Guide rods are fixedly connected through both sides of the front side of the scraper. The front end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing plate is bolted to the bottom of the rear side of the box, and double-brake casters are bolted to the four corners of the bottom of the box.

[0009] Preferably, guide blocks are riveted to the front and rear sides of both sides of the protective box, and guide grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of both sides of the inner cavity of the box, with the opposite side of the guide blocks extending into the inner cavity of the guide grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the left side of the drum is movably connected to the left support plate via a bearing, and the right side of the box is connected to a drain valve, a water inlet valve, and a drain valve in sequence from top to bottom.

[0011] Preferably, a lifting ring is riveted to the top of the hanging plate, and a hook that matches the lifting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cable.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model, through the cooperation of a bracket, support plate, conical rotor motor, drum, cable, protective box, hanging plate, and through hole, has the advantage of heat insulation protection. When the heat-conducting plate heats the water inside the box, the conical rotor motor is controlled by an external controller to operate. The output end of the conical rotor motor drives the drum to rotate, and the drum winds up the cable. The cable moves the protective box upward, and at this time, the protective box moves the leeches upward, away from the heat-conducting plate, thus avoiding burns from the heat-conducting plate. At the same time, when collecting the leeches, the protective box can be hoisted to the top of the box by the cable, making it convenient for the user to collect the leeches.

[0013] 2. This utility model has the advantage of cleaning function through the cooperation of lead screw, scraper, handwheel, guide rod and sealing plate. When the heat conduction plate is used for a long time, a lot of impurities will be attached to its surface. At this time, open the sealing plate and rotate the handwheel. The handwheel drives the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw moves the scraper through the threaded connection with the scraper. The scraper scrapes off the impurities attached to the surface of the heat conduction plate. The impurities are discharged to the outside of the box through the sealing plate. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional rear view of a partial structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the box structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the scraper structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional bottom view of the protective box structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Bracket; 3. Support plate; 4. Conical rotor motor; 5. Drum; 6. Cable; 7. Protective box; 8. Hanging plate; 9. Through hole; 10. Heat-conducting plate; 11. Heating wire; 12. First temperature sensor; 13. Second temperature sensor; 14. Lead screw; 15. Scraper; 16. Handwheel; 17. Guide rod; 18. Sealing plate; 19. Guide block; 20. Guide groove; 21. Drain valve; 22. Water inlet valve; 23. Drain valve; 24. Lifting ring; 25. Lifting hook. Detailed Implementation

[0016] Please see Figures 1-6A real-time monitoring and control device for water temperature in Hirudo medicinalis farming includes a housing 1. Supports 2 are riveted to both sides of the top of the housing 1, and support plates 3 are riveted to both sides of the bottom of the support plates 2. A conical rotor motor 4 is bolted to the right side of the right support plate 3. The conical rotor motor 4 serves as a power source, and its output can drive a drum 5 to rotate. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, the winding and unwinding of a cable 6 is achieved, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of a protective box 7. The output of the conical rotor motor 4 passes through the support plate 3 and is bolted to... The drum 5, used to wind the cable 6, rotates under the drive of the conical rotor motor 4. By winding or releasing the cable 6, the protective box 7 is raised or lowered. The surface of the drum 5 is wound with the cable 6, and the inner cavity of the box body 1 is movably connected to the protective box 7. The protective box 7 is used to contain leeches. When the heat-conducting plate 10 is heated, it can lift the leeches away from the heat-conducting plate 10 to prevent them from being burned by the high temperature of the heat-conducting plate 10. The top of both sides of the inner cavity of the protective box 7 is riveted with hanging plates 8, and the bottom of the protective box 7... Both sides have through holes 9, which facilitate the flow of water inside and outside the protective box 7, ensuring that the water environment inside the protective box 7 is consistent with that inside the box body 1. The inner cavity of the box body 1 is connected to a heat-conducting plate 10 by bolts. The heat-conducting plate 10 can transfer the heat of the water heated by the heating wire 11 to the aquaculture water above, thereby heating the aquaculture water. The bottom of both sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is connected to the heating wire 11 by bolts. The heating wire 11 generates heat when energized, which heats the water at the bottom of the heat-conducting plate 10, and then heats the aquaculture water through the heat-conducting plate 10. A first temperature sensor 12 is fixedly connected through the bottom of the right side of the box body 1. The first temperature sensor 12 is used to monitor the temperature of the water at the bottom of the box body 1 in real time, providing data for water temperature control. The bottom of the protective box 7 is connected to a second temperature sensor 13 by bolts. The second temperature sensor 13 is installed at the bottom of the protective box 7 to monitor the temperature of the aquaculture water around the protective box 7 in real time, so as to more accurately understand the water temperature of the environment in which the leeches are located.

[0017] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 A lead screw 14 is movably connected to the bottom front side of the box body 1 through a sealed bearing. A scraper 15 is threaded on the front side of the lead screw 14. By setting the lead screw 14 and the scraper 15, a large amount of impurities attached to the surface of the heat-conducting plate 10 can be scraped off, ensuring the heat conduction efficiency of the heat-conducting plate 10. The bottom of the scraper 15 is in contact with the heat-conducting plate 10. A handwheel 16 is riveted to the front end of the lead screw 14. Guide rods 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the front side of the scraper 15. By setting the guide rods 17, the movement of the scraper 15 can be guided, ensuring that the scraper 15 will not deviate during the movement, so that it can scrape off impurities smoothly. The front end of the guide rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1.

[0018] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The bottom of the rear side of the box body 1 is connected to a sealing plate 18 by bolts. By setting the sealing plate 18, the impurities scraped by the scraper 15 can be easily discharged from the box body 1 after opening. The four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are all connected to double brake casters by bolts.

[0019] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 Guide blocks 19 are riveted to the front and rear sides of both sides of the protective box 7. Guide grooves 20 are provided on the front and rear sides of both sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1. By setting the guide blocks 19 and guide grooves 20, the lifting and lowering of the protective box 7 can be guided, ensuring that the protective box 7 will not deviate during the lifting and lowering process, and the operation is more stable. The opposite side of the guide blocks 19 extends into the inner cavity of the guide grooves 20.

[0020] Please see Figure 1 The left side of the drum 5 is movably connected to the left support plate 3 via a bearing. The right side of the box 1 is connected from top to bottom to a drain valve 21, a water inlet valve 22, and a drain valve 23. The drain valve 21 is used to drain the sewage and impurities inside the box 1, making it convenient to clean the inside of the box 1. The water inlet valve 22 and the drain valve 23 are used to facilitate the replacement of the water at the bottom of the heat conduction plate 10. In hot summer weather, the purpose of cooling can be achieved by replacing the water.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 A lifting ring 24 is riveted to the top of the hanging plate 8, and a hook 25 that matches the lifting ring 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cable 6. By setting the lifting ring 24 and the hook 25, the cable 6 can be firmly connected to the protective box 7, ensuring the safety and stability of the protective box 7 during the lifting process.

[0022] In use, connect the device to an external power supply and controller, add an appropriate amount of water to the inside of the box 1, and place the leeches inside the box 1. The leeches will fall into the protective box 7. In winter, when it is necessary to heat the water on top of the heat-conducting plate 10, water is supplied to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 1 through the water inlet valve 22. Then, the external controller controls the heating wire 11 to work, and the heating wire 11 heats the water at the bottom of the heat-conducting plate 10. The hot water heats the heat-conducting plate 10, and the heat-conducting plate 10 conducts heat to the water on top of the leech breeding area. During heating, the external controller controls the conical rotor motor 4 to operate. The output end of the conical rotor motor 4 drives the drum 5 to rotate, and the drum 5 winds up the cable 6. The cable 6 moves the protective box 7 upwards, which in turn moves the leeches upwards, away from the heat-conducting plate 10, thus preventing them from being burned by the heat-conducting plate 10. At the same time, when collecting the leeches, the cable 6 can lift the protective box 7 to the top of the box 1, making it convenient for the user to collect the leeches. During long-term use, a large amount of impurities will adhere to the surface of the heat-conducting plate 10. At this time, the sealing plate 18 is opened and the handwheel 16 is rotated. The handwheel 16 drives the lead screw 14 to rotate. The lead screw 14 is threadedly connected to the scraper 15, which moves the scraper 15. The scraper 15 scrapes off the impurities attached to the surface of the heat-conducting plate 10, and the impurities are discharged to the outside of the box 1 through the sealing plate 18.

[0023] In summary, this real-time water temperature monitoring and control device for Hirudo medicinalis farming, through the cooperation of bracket 2, support plate 3, conical rotor motor 4, drum 5, cable 6, protective box 7, hanging plate 8, through hole 9, lead screw 14, scraper 15, handwheel 16, guide rod 17 and sealing plate 18, solves the problem that existing real-time water temperature monitoring and control devices for Hirudo medicinalis farming, in which the heat-conducting plate directly contacts the water or the Hirudo medicinalis' habitat, causing the Hirudo medicinalis's mucous membrane to be unable to withstand the instantaneous high temperature, leading to cell damage and tissue necrosis, are not suitable for use.

Claims

1. A device for real-time monitoring and control of water temperature in Hirudo medicinalis farming, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top two sides of the box body (1) are riveted with brackets (2), and the bottom two sides of the brackets (2) are riveted with support plates (3). The right side of the support plate (3) is connected to a conical rotor motor (4) by bolts. The output end of the conical rotor motor (4) passes through the support plate (3) and is connected to a drum (5) by bolts. The surface of the drum (5) is wound with a cable (6). The inner cavity of the box body (1) is movably connected with a protective box (7). The top of the two sides of the inner cavity of the protective box (7) is riveted with hanging plates (8). The bottom two sides of the protective box (7) are provided with through holes (9). The inner cavity of the box body (1) is connected with a heat-conducting plate (10) by bolts. The bottom of the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is connected with an electric heating wire (11) by bolts. The bottom of the right side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first temperature sensor (12). The bottom of the protective box (7) is connected with a second temperature sensor (13) by bolts.

2. The device for real-time monitoring and control of water temperature in Hirudo medicinalis farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom front side of the box (1) is connected to a lead screw (14) through a sealed bearing. A scraper (15) is threaded on the front side of the lead screw (14). The bottom of the scraper (15) is in contact with the heat-conducting plate (10). A handwheel (16) is riveted to the front end of the lead screw (14). Guide rods (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of the front side of the scraper (15). The front end of the guide rod (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1).

3. The device for real-time monitoring and control of water temperature in Hirudo medicinalis farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rear side of the box (1) is connected to a sealing plate (18) by bolts, and the four corners of the bottom of the box (1) are all connected to double brake casters by bolts.

4. The device for real-time monitoring and control of water temperature in Hirudo medicinalis farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide blocks (19) are riveted to the front and rear sides of both sides of the protective box (7). Guide grooves (20) are opened on the front and rear sides of both sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1). The opposite side of the guide block (19) extends into the inner cavity of the guide groove (20).

5. The device for real-time monitoring and control of water temperature in Hirudo medicinalis farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the drum (5) is movably connected to the left side support plate (3) via a bearing, and the right side of the box (1) is connected to a drain valve (21), a water inlet valve (22) and a drain valve (23) from top to bottom.

6. The device for real-time monitoring and control of water temperature in Hirudo medicinalis farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the hanging plate (8) is riveted with a lifting ring (24), and the bottom end of the cable (6) is fixedly connected with a hook (25) that is compatible with the lifting ring (24).

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