Insect trap for plant protection
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
其一、本实用新型中的网罩与底板、顶盖采用可拆卸连接,便于安装、清洗和维护,顶盖通孔下方的软质胶片的凸起形成倒圆锥结构,既能引导害虫进入,又能防止其逃逸,引诱杆搭载填料可针对性吸引目标害虫,微型探头可观察该害虫的交配、产卵及卵孵化等情况,方便研究该虫的生活习性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224611650U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pest control technology, and in particular to an insect trap for plant protection. Background Technology
[0002] With increasing awareness of food safety and ecological protection, agricultural pest control in countries around the world is increasingly emphasizing "green control" technologies, such as biological control, physical control, and agricultural control. Among these, the use of "sex pheromones + trapping devices" is a commonly used pest control or monitoring technique in agricultural production. This technology can control pests and monitor the dynamics of adult insect emergence. However, in wild plant environments, some unfamiliar pests are often encountered, requiring further investigation and understanding. Therefore, it is necessary to design an insect trap to simultaneously capture and observe the pest's life habits. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an insect trap for plant protection, which traps adult feeding pests with a net, adds a heterologous substance to the filler to attract the adults into the net, and observes the breeding and hatching process of the pests through a miniature probe.
[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: An insect trap for plant protection includes a hollow mesh cover with openings at both the top and bottom. A base plate is detachably connected to the lower end of the mesh cover, and a top cover is detachably connected to the upper end. The top cover has multiple through holes at its upper end, and each through hole has multiple protrusions evenly distributed around its lower periphery. These protrusions are made of soft plastic film, and the protrusions at the lower end of the through holes are inverted conical shapes. A mounting hole is provided in the center of the top cover, through which an attractant rod is inserted. The attractant rod is located inside the mesh cover and has multiple fillers. A handle is connected to the upper end of the attractant rod, and a miniature probe is provided at the lower end of the attractant rod.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the mesh cover, detachable base plate, and top cover form a closed space. The soft film below the through hole of the top cover is arranged in an inverted cone shape, which allows pests to enter but prevents them from escaping, and can be observed and studied through a micro probe.
[0006] A further feature of this invention is that the mesh cover is made of nylon, a zipper is provided on the front side of the mesh cover, the mesh cover is opened through the zipper to reveal a flat mesh layer, and multiple vertical support rods are provided on the periphery of the mesh cover.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the support rod is used to support the mesh cover, which is made of planar mesh layers connected by zippers to form a cylindrical cover.
[0008] A further feature of this invention is that: the upper end of the mesh cover is provided with a first slide rail, the lower end of the top cover is provided with a first slide groove, the first slide groove is slidably engaged with the first slide rail, the lower end of the mesh cover is provided with a second slide rail, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a second slide groove, the second slide groove is slidably engaged with the second slide rail, both the first and second slide grooves are T-shaped grooves, both the first and second slide rails have T-shaped cross-sections, the lower end of the top cover is provided with a first inlet groove, the first inlet groove is connected to the first slide groove, and the upper end of the floor is provided with a second inlet groove, the second inlet groove is connected to the second slide groove.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first inlet groove and the second inlet groove serve as guide entrances, simplifying the insertion process of the first slide rail and the second slide rail. The T-slot sliding fit facilitates installation and replacement, ensuring a stable connection.
[0010] A further feature of this invention is that a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the upper periphery of the base plate, and fixing nails are inserted into the fixing holes.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment can be fixed on the ground.
[0012] A further feature of this invention is that the grip is threaded to the mounting hole, and a hanging ring is provided at the upper end of the grip.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment can be suspended in a tree.
[0014] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: Firstly, the mesh cover, base plate, and top cover of this utility model are detachably connected, which facilitates installation, cleaning, and maintenance. The protrusion of the soft film below the through hole of the top cover forms an inverted cone structure, which can guide pests in and prevent them from escaping. The attractant rod is equipped with filler to attract target pests. The miniature probe can observe the mating, egg laying, and egg hatching of the pest, which is convenient for studying the insect's life habits.
[0015] Secondly, the nylon mesh cover in this utility model can be unfolded into a flat mesh layer by a zipper, which is convenient for transportation, storage and cleaning maintenance. The support rod structure enhances the stability of the device. The T-shaped slide rail and slide groove cooperation structure realizes the quick assembly and disassembly of the top cover, mesh cover and bottom plate. The inlet groove design facilitates the initial positioning and installation of the slide rail. The bottom plate fixing holes and fixing nails can adapt to different terrains and prevent tipping. The hanging ring design facilitates the hanging of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a top view of the present invention; In the diagram: 1. Mesh cover; 11. Zipper; 12. Support rod; 13. First slide rail; 14. Second slide rail; 2. Base plate; 21. Second slide groove; 22. Second inlet groove; 3. Top cover; 31. Through hole; 32. Mounting hole; 33. First slide groove; 34. First inlet groove; 4. Protrusion; 5. Lure rod; 6. Handle rod; 7. Miniature probe; 8. Fixing nail; 9. Hanging ring. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0019] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0021] Examples, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, an insect trap for plant protection includes a hollow mesh cover 1 with openings at both the top and bottom. A base plate 2 is detachably connected to the lower end of the mesh cover 1, and a top cover 3 is detachably connected to the upper end. The top cover 3 has multiple through holes 31 at its upper end, and multiple protrusions 4 are evenly distributed around the lower periphery of the through holes 31. The protrusions 4 are made of soft plastic sheets, and the protrusions 4 at the lower end of the through holes 31 are inverted conical in shape. An installation hole 32 is provided in the center of the top cover 3, through which a guide is inserted. The attractant rod 5 is removable for easy replacement of attractant or cleaning. The attractant rod 5 is located inside the net cover 1 and has multiple fillers. The upper end of the attractant rod 5 is connected to a handle 6, and the lower end of the attractant rod 5 is equipped with a miniature probe 7. The net cover 1, the detachable base plate 2, and the top cover 3 form a closed space. The soft plastic sheet protrusions 4 below the through holes 31 on the top cover 3 are arranged in an inverted cone shape, allowing pests to enter but preventing them from escaping. Observation and research can be carried out through the miniature probe 7.
[0022] The mesh cover 1 is made of nylon. A zipper 11 is provided on the front side of the mesh cover 1. The mesh cover 1 is opened through the zipper 11 to reveal a flat mesh layer. Multiple vertical support rods 12 are provided around the mesh cover 1. The support rods are used to support the mesh cover 1. The mesh cover 1 is formed by connecting the flat mesh layer through the zipper 11 to form a cylindrical cover.
[0023] The upper end of the mesh cover 1 is provided with a first slide rail 13, and the lower end of the top cover 3 is provided with a first slide groove 33. The first slide groove 33 is slidably engaged with the first slide rail 13. The lower end of the mesh cover 1 is provided with a second slide rail 14, and the upper end of the base plate 2 is provided with a second slide groove 21. The second slide groove 21 is slidably engaged with the second slide rail 14. Both the first slide groove 33 and the second slide groove 21 are T-shaped grooves. The cross-section of both the first slide rail 13 and the second slide rail 14 is T-shaped. The lower end of the top cover 3 is provided with a first inlet groove 34, which is connected to the first slide groove 33. The upper end of the base plate 2 is provided with a second inlet groove 22, which is connected to the second slide groove 21. The first inlet groove 34 and the second inlet groove 22 serve as guide entrances, simplifying the insertion process of the first slide rail 13 and the second slide rail 14. The sliding engagement of the T-shaped grooves facilitates installation and replacement, ensuring a stable connection.
[0024] Multiple fixing holes are provided on the upper periphery of the base plate 2. Fixing nails 8 are inserted into the fixing holes to fix the device to the ground surface. The handle 6 is threaded to the mounting hole 32. The upper end of the handle 6 is provided with a hanging ring 9, which is used to suspend the device in the bamboo forest or woodland.
[0025] Instructions for use: Fix the device in an area infested with pests using the fixing nails 8 or hanging rings 9. Add heterologous substances or attractants to the filler. Adult insects will pass through the through holes 31 and enter the net cover 1. The adult insects in the net cover 1 can be observed through the camera. The attractant rod 5 can be pulled out by holding the rod 6. Add bamboo shoots or tree trunks or other objects to the net cover 1 to observe the mating, egg laying, and egg hatching of the pests.
[0026] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. An insect trap for plant protection, comprising a hollow mesh cover (1) with openings at both the top and bottom, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mesh cover (1) is detachably connected to a base plate (2), and the top end of the mesh cover (1) is detachably connected to a top cover (3). The top end of the top cover (3) is provided with multiple through holes (31). Each through hole (31) has multiple protrusions (4) evenly distributed on the lower periphery. The protrusions (4) are soft films. The protrusions (4) at the lower end of the through holes (31) are inverted cone shapes. The top cover (3) is provided with an installation hole (32) in the middle. An attraction rod (5) is inserted through the installation hole (32). The attraction rod (5) is located inside the mesh cover (1). The attraction rod (5) is provided with multiple fillers. The upper end of the attraction rod (5) is connected to a handle (6). The lower end of the attraction rod (5) is provided with a miniature probe (7).
2. The insect trap for plant protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh cover (1) is made of nylon. A zipper (11) is provided on the front side of the mesh cover (1). The mesh cover (1) is opened to reveal a flat mesh layer through the zipper (11). Multiple vertical support rods (12) are provided on the periphery of the mesh cover (1).
3. The insect trap for plant protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the mesh cover (1) is provided with a first slide rail (13), the lower end of the top cover (3) is provided with a first slide groove (33), the first slide groove (33) is slidably engaged with the first slide rail (13), the lower end of the mesh cover (1) is provided with a second slide rail (14), the upper end of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a second slide groove (21), the second slide groove (21) is slidably engaged with the second slide rail (14), the first slide groove (33) and the second slide groove (21) are both T-shaped grooves, the cross-section of the first slide rail (13) and the second slide rail (14) are both T-shaped, the lower end of the top cover (3) is provided with a first inlet groove (34), the first inlet groove (34) is connected to the first slide groove (33), the upper end of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a second inlet groove (22), the second inlet groove (22) is connected to the second slide groove (21).
4. The insect trap for plant protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper circumference of the base plate (2) is provided with multiple fixing holes, and fixing nails (8) are inserted into the fixing holes.
5. The insect trap for plant protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grip (6) is threaded to the mounting hole (32), and the upper end of the grip (6) is provided with a hanging ring (9).