Edible fungi hot air drying equipment

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi technology and discloses a hot air drying device for edible fungi, including a box body. A fixing mechanism is provided on the front side of the box body for shielding. A blower mechanism is provided on the rear side of the box body for drying. Storage mechanisms are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body. Multiple connecting mechanisms are provided on both the left and right sides of the box body. A rotating mechanism is provided on the front side of the box body. Multiple heat dissipation holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the box body. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate. In this utility model, the moving ring will drive the fixing rod to move along the surface of the connecting rod. At this time, the spring will be stretched, and then the fixing rod will separate from the fixing plate and the buckle. Then, the buckle will be pressed down, causing the connecting plate to move downwards, thus achieving the function of shielding the tray and quickly removing the tray.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi technology, and in particular to hot air drying equipment for edible fungi. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi are a type of large, edible fungi that do not contain chlorophyll and cannot perform photosynthesis. They typically obtain nutrients by decomposing wood, straw, and humus. Common varieties include shiitake mushrooms, oyster mushrooms, enoki mushrooms, wood ear mushrooms, and reishi mushrooms. Some grow wild in decaying wood and soil in forests, while others are mass-produced through artificial cultivation on culture media. They are important ingredients that combine nutritional value and flavor. In terms of nutritional value, edible fungi are rich in protein, amino acids, vitamins, and various minerals, while being low in fat. They occupy an important position in the dietary structure. At the same time, some varieties, such as reishi mushrooms and poria cocos, also have medicinal effects and are widely used in traditional medicine and modern health products. Their cultivation industry also provides an effective way for agricultural economic development and resource recycling.

[0003] Hot air drying equipment for edible fungi is a specialized machine that uses the principle of hot air circulation to dehydrate and dry fresh edible fungi. It heats air using electricity, coal, or natural gas, and then delivers the hot air to the drying chamber to contact the material, removing moisture from the fungi and thus achieving the purpose of preservation and extending shelf life. However, during hot air drying, it is often necessary to store and retrieve the fungi. With technological advancements, the storage and retrieval mechanism is a key component responsible for sending the fungi to be dried into the drying chamber and retrieving the dried product. Its design directly affects the automation level and production efficiency of the equipment. Common forms include track-type pallet racks, drawer-type carts, and rotating racks. Material entry and exit are achieved through manual pushing and pulling, electric drive, and chain transmission, ensuring that the fungi are evenly distributed in the drying space and fully contacted with the hot air. However, this type of storage and retrieval mechanism often causes the pallets to shake inside the equipment, leading to the pallets derailing and affecting the drying effect, significantly reducing drying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a hot air drying device for edible fungi, which aims to improve the problem that the storage and retrieval mechanism in the prior art often causes the tray to shake inside the equipment, resulting in the tray falling off the track, which in turn affects the drying effect and greatly reduces the drying efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a hot air drying device for edible fungi, comprising a box body, a fixing mechanism for shielding the front side of the box body, a blower mechanism for drying the fungi, storage mechanisms for both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body, multiple connecting mechanisms for both the left and right sides of the box body, a rotating mechanism for the front side of the box body, and multiple heat dissipation holes for both the left and right sides of the box body; The fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the box. Multiple connecting rods are fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate. A movable ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of each connecting rod. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable ring. A spring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod. The right side of the spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate. A buckle is slidably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the fixing rod. A moving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the buckle.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The blower mechanism includes an air inlet box, the front side of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body. Multiple air inlets are provided on the rear side of the air inlet box. A fan is fixedly connected to the front side of the air inlet box near the middle. A baffle mechanism is provided on the front side of the fan. A heating tube is fixedly connected to the front side of the air inlet box.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The moving mechanism includes a connecting plate, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buckle. A connecting post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. Multiple stop bars are fixedly connected between adjacent connecting posts. A spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of each connecting post.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The partition mechanism includes a partition plate, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet box, and the inner wall of the partition plate is provided with multiple air outlets.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The storage mechanism includes multiple trays, the outer walls of which are slidably connected to the inner walls of the box, and the inner walls of the box are provided with multiple slide rails.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The connecting mechanism includes multiple fixing plates 2, each of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing. The inner wall of each fixing plate 2 is threaded with a bolt, and the outer rear side of the bolt is threaded with a fixing plate 3. Each of the multiple fixing plates 3 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the air inlet box.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The rotating mechanism includes a second fixed rod, the rear side of which is fixedly connected to the front left end of the box body. A rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second fixed rod, and a box door is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating sleeve.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: A second pipe head is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the box, and a first pipe head is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the box.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the moving ring will drive the fixed rod one to move along the surface of the connecting rod. At this time, the spring one will be stretched, and then the fixed rod one will leave the fixed plate one and the buckle. Then the buckle will be pressed down, and at this time the buckle will drive the connecting plate to move downward. Then the connecting plate will drive the connecting column to move downward. At the same time, the connecting column will squeeze the spring two, and the stop strip will leave the front side of the tray. At this time, the tray can slide out along the inner wall of the slide rail. The edible fungus is placed in the tray and pushed back. The buckle is released, and under the restoring action of the spring two, the connecting column springs back. This achieves the function of blocking the tray and quickly taking out the tray. 2. In this utility model, after the edible fungi are placed in the tray, the fan is turned on and will rotate. At this time, cold air enters through the air inlet on the air inlet box and enters the surface of the heating tube through the air outlet. Under the heating action of the heating tube, the cold air will turn into hot air, which can heat and dry the edible fungi inside the box, achieving rapid drying and saving energy. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the hot air drying equipment for edible fungi proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a rear perspective view of the hot air drying equipment for edible fungi proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the air inlet box of the hot air drying equipment for edible fungi proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the pallet of the hot air drying equipment for edible fungi proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial structural breakdown of the spring in the hot air drying equipment for edible fungi proposed in this utility model.

[0015] Legend: 1. Housing; 2. Fixing mechanism; 201. Fixing plate one; 202. Connecting rod; 203. Moving ring; 204. Fixing rod one; 205. Spring one; 206. Buckle; 207. Moving mechanism; 2071. Connecting plate; 2072. Connecting column; 2073. Baffle; 2074. Spring two; 3. Air blowing mechanism; 301. Air inlet box; 302. Air inlet; 303. Fan; 304. Baffle mechanism; 3041. Baffle; 3042. Air outlet; 305. Heating tube; 4. Storage mechanism; 401. Slide rail; 402. Tray; 5. Connecting mechanism; 501. Fixing plate two; 502. Bolt; 503. Fixing plate three; 6. Rotating mechanism; 601. Fixing rod two; 602. Rotating sleeve; 603. Housing door; 7. Heat dissipation hole; 8. Pipe head one; 9. Pipe head two. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 An embodiment of this utility model provides an edible fungus hot air drying device, including a box body 1, a fixing mechanism 2 is provided on the front side of the box body 1 for shielding, a blower mechanism 3 is provided on the rear side of the box body 1 for drying, a storage mechanism 4 is provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, multiple connecting mechanisms 5 are provided on both the left and right sides of the box body 1, a rotating mechanism 6 is provided on the front side of the box body 1, and multiple heat dissipation holes 7 are provided on both the left and right sides of the box body 1. The fixing mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 201. The bottom of the fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. Multiple connecting rods 202 are fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate 201. A moving ring 203 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 202. A fixing rod 204 is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving ring 203. A spring 205 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 204. The right side of the spring 205 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate 201. A buckle 206 is slidably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the fixing rod 204. A moving mechanism 207 is provided at the bottom of the buckle 206. The moving mechanism 207 includes a connecting plate 2071. The top of the connecting plate 2071 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buckle 206. A connecting post 2072 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 2071. Multiple baffles 2073 are fixedly connected between adjacent connecting posts 2072. A spring 2074 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting post 2072. Specifically, the enclosure includes a main body 1. The front of the enclosure 1 features a dedicated fixing mechanism 2, whose main function is to effectively shield the contents, ensuring safety and privacy. Simultaneously, the rear of the enclosure 1 is equipped with a high-efficiency blower mechanism 3, which is used for drying to quickly remove moisture from the contents. Furthermore, storage mechanisms 4 are strategically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the enclosure 1 for storing various items. Multiple connecting mechanisms 5 are evenly distributed on both sides of the enclosure 1 for secure connection with other components and equipment. A rotating mechanism 6 is also specially designed on the front of the enclosure 1 to allow for flexible rotation of certain components. To ensure proper temperature control inside the enclosure, multiple heat dissipation holes 7 are provided on both sides of the enclosure 1 for timely heat dissipation. The fixing mechanism 2 consists of a main fixing plate 201, the bottom of which is firmly fixed to the top of the enclosure 1 to ensure stability. The left side of the fixing plate 201 is also fixed... Multiple connecting rods 202 are connected. A movable ring 203 is slidably connected to the outer wall of each connecting rod 202 to facilitate position adjustment. A fixed rod 204 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable ring 203. A spring 205 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 204. The right end of the spring 205 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate 201 to provide necessary elastic support. A buckle 206 is also slidably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the fixed rod 204. A moving mechanism 207 is provided at the bottom of the buckle 206. To enable flexible movement of the latch 206, the moving mechanism 207 includes a connecting plate 2071. The top of the connecting plate 2071 is fixed to the bottom of the latch 206 to ensure its stability. Multiple connecting posts 2072 are fixedly connected to the bottom portion of the connecting plate 2071. Multiple baffles 2073 are fixedly connected between adjacent connecting posts 2072 to enhance its structural strength and stability. A spring 2074 is also fixedly connected to the bottom portion of the connecting post 2072 to provide additional elastic support, ensuring the stability and flexibility of the entire fixing mechanism 2.

[0018] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3The blower mechanism 3 includes an air inlet box 301, the front side of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box 1. Multiple air inlets 302 are provided on the rear side of the air inlet box 301. A fan 303 is fixedly connected to the front side of the air inlet box 301 near the middle. A baffle mechanism 304 is provided on the front side of the fan 303. A heating tube 305 is fixedly connected to the front side of the air inlet box 301. The baffle mechanism 304 includes a partition 3041, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet box 301. Multiple air outlets 3042 are provided on the inner wall of the partition 3041. Specifically, the blower mechanism 3 includes an air inlet box 301. The front part of the air inlet box 301 is tightly connected to the rear part of the box body 1 by a fixed connection to ensure its stability. Multiple air inlets 302 are evenly distributed on the rear surface of the air inlet box 301 to ensure smooth airflow into the air inlet box 301. A fan 303 is firmly fixedly connected to the front of the air inlet box 301 near the center. The main function of the fan 303 is to drive airflow to achieve an effective blowing effect. A baffle mechanism 304 is provided in front of the fan 303. The main function of the baffle mechanism 304 is to guide and control the airflow direction to maximize the blowing effect. The baffle mechanism 304 specifically includes a partition 3041. The outer wall of 041 is tightly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet box 301 through a fixed connection to ensure its positional stability. The inner wall of the partition 3041 has multiple air outlets 3042 evenly opened, so that the air accelerated by the fan 303 can be evenly distributed and blown out, thereby achieving a uniform blowing effect. In addition, a heating tube 305 is fixedly connected to the front side of the air inlet box 301. The main function of the heating tube 305 is to heat the air entering the air inlet box 301 to ensure that the blown air reaches the required temperature, further improving the application range and practicality of the blowing effect. The blower mechanism 3 achieves efficient, uniform and controllable blowing function through the synergistic effect of the air inlet box 301, fan 303, partition mechanism 304 and heating tube 305.

[0019] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 The storage mechanism 4 includes multiple trays 402, the outer walls of the multiple trays 402 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the box 1, and multiple slide rails 401 are provided on the inner wall of the box 1. The connecting mechanism 5 includes multiple fixing plates 501, the adjacent fixing plates 501 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box 1, the inner wall of the fixing plate 501 is threaded with bolts 502, the outer rear side of the bolts 502 is threaded with fixing plates 503, the adjacent fixing plates 503 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the air inlet box 301. Specifically, the storage mechanism 4 includes a series of trays 402. The outer periphery of these trays 402 is connected to the inner side of the housing 1 by a sliding connection. Multiple slide rails 401 are specially provided on the inner wall of the housing 1. The function of these slide rails 401 is to ensure that the trays 402 can move smoothly within the housing 1. The connecting mechanism 5 includes two fixing plates 501. These fixing plates 501 are adjacent to each other, and each one is tightly fixed to the outer wall of the housing 1. The inner wall of the fixing plates 501 is provided with threaded holes for threaded connection with bolts 502. The outer wall of the bolts 502 is also provided with threads. These threads are connected to the threaded holes on the inner wall of the fixing plates 503. The fixing plates 503 are also adjacent to each other, and they are fixed together with the left and right sides of the air inlet box 301, ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire storage mechanism 4, and also making the connection between the housing 1 and the air inlet box 301 more secure.

[0020] Please see the appendix Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 The rotating mechanism 6 includes a second fixed rod 601. The rear side of the second fixed rod 601 is fixedly connected to the left front end of the box body 1. A rotating sleeve 602 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second fixed rod 601. A box door 603 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating sleeve 602. A second pipe head 9 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the box body 1. A first pipe head 8 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the box body 1. Specifically, the rotating mechanism 6 includes a fixed rod 601. The rear part of the fixed rod 601 is firmly connected to the front left end of the housing 1 to ensure its stability and reliability. On the outer wall of the fixed rod 601, a rotating sleeve 602 is designed for rotational connection. The rotating sleeve 602 achieves smooth rotation through a precise mechanical structure. The right side of the rotating sleeve 602 is fixedly connected to the door 603, so that the door 603 can be opened and closed by rotating the rotating sleeve 602, which is convenient for operation and use. In addition, a pipe head 9 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the housing 1 for connecting related pipes or equipment to ensure smooth flow of fluids and gases. A pipe head 8 is also fixedly connected to the lower left side of the housing 1. Its function is similar to that of the pipe head 9. Together, they form the inlet and outlet interface of the housing 1 to ensure the normal operation and working efficiency of the entire device.

[0021] Working principle: First, pull the moving ring 203. The moving ring 203 will then move the fixed rod 204 along the surface of the connecting rod 202. At this time, the spring 205 will be stretched. Then, the fixed rod 204 will separate from the fixed plate 201 and the buckle 206. Then, press the buckle 206 downwards. The buckle 206 will then move the connecting plate 2071 downwards. The connecting plate 2071 will then move the connecting column 2072 downwards. Simultaneously, the connecting column 2072 will compress the spring 2074, and the stop bar 20... 73 will leave the front side of the tray 402. At this time, the tray 402 can slide out along the inner wall of the slide rail 401. The edible fungus is placed in the tray 402 and pushed back. The buckle 206 is released. Under the restoring action of the second spring 2074, the connecting column 2072 springs back. The stop bar 2073 blocks the front side of the tray 402 again. At this time, the fixing rod 204 is locked back into the fixing plate 201 and the buckle 206 under the action of the first spring 205. This achieves the function of blocking the tray 402 and quickly removing the tray 402. After the edible fungi are placed in the tray 402, the fan 303 is turned on. The fan 303 will then rotate, and cold air will enter through the air inlet 302 on the air inlet box 301 and then enter the surface of the heating tube 305 through the air outlet 3042. Under the heating action of the heating tube 305, the cold air will turn into hot air, which can heat and dry the edible fungi inside the box 1, achieving rapid drying and saving energy.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hot air drying device for edible fungi, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (2) is provided on the front side of the box (1), which is used for shielding. A blower mechanism (3) is provided on the rear side of the box (1), which is used for drying. Storage mechanisms (4) are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box (1). Multiple connecting mechanisms (5) are provided on both the left and right sides of the box (1). A rotating mechanism (6) is provided on the front side of the box (1). Multiple heat dissipation holes (7) are provided on both the left and right sides of the box (1). The fixing mechanism (2) includes a fixing plate (201), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1). Multiple connecting rods (202) are fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate (201). A moving ring (203) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (202). A fixing rod (204) is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving ring (203). A spring (205) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (204). The right side of the spring (205) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate (201). A buckle (206) is slidably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the fixing rod (204). A moving mechanism (207) is provided at the bottom of the buckle (206).

2. The hot air drying equipment for edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blower mechanism (3) includes an air inlet box (301), the front side of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body (1), and multiple air inlets (302) are provided on the rear side of the air inlet box (301). A fan (303) is fixedly connected to the front side of the air inlet box (301) near the middle, and a baffle mechanism (304) is provided on the front side of the fan (303). A heating tube (305) is fixedly connected to the front side of the air inlet box (301).

3. The hot air drying equipment for edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (207) includes a connecting plate (2071), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buckle (206), and a connecting post (2072) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each connecting plate (2071). Multiple baffles (2073) are fixedly connected between adjacent connecting posts (2072), and a spring (2074) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each connecting post (2072).

4. The hot air drying equipment for edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition mechanism (304) includes a partition (3041), the outer wall of the partition (3041) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet box (301), and the inner wall of the partition (3041) is provided with multiple air outlets (3042).

5. The hot air drying equipment for edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (4) includes multiple trays (402), the outer walls of the multiple trays (402) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the box (1), and the inner wall of the box (1) is provided with multiple slide rails (401).

6. The hot air drying equipment for edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (5) includes multiple fixing plates (501), and each of the multiple fixing plates (501) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box (1). The inner wall of the fixing plate (501) is threaded with a bolt (502), and the outer rear side of the bolt (502) is threaded with a fixing plate (503). Each of the multiple fixing plates (503) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the air inlet box (301).

7. The hot air drying equipment for edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (6) includes a second fixed rod (601), the rear side of which is fixedly connected to the front left end of the box (1), and a rotating sleeve (602) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second fixed rod (601). A box door (603) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating sleeve (602).

8. The hot air drying equipment for edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper right side of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a second pipe head (9), and the lower left side of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a first pipe head (8).

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