Power supply device and aerosol generating device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
在一些情况下,电池难以从壳体上拆卸下来,从而使得电池难以进行更换操作
本申请实施例提供的电源装置,通过弹性结构用于给锁扣结构提供保持在第一位置的弹性力,且锁扣结构在第一位置时与电池模块的第一限位部限位配合,使得电池模块位于安装腔内时,锁扣结构能够在弹性结构的弹性力作用下保持在第一位置上,以使锁扣结构对电池模块实现限位,从而使得电池模块限位在安装腔内。通过锁扣结构转动连接于壳体组件,并能够转动至第一位置或第二位置,且锁扣结构在第二位置时脱离第一限位部,使得锁扣结构可在外力作用下相对于壳体组件转动至第二位置,以使锁扣结构脱离第一限位部,从而撤去锁扣结构对电池模块的限位作用。这样,使用者通过对锁扣结构施加外力作用,即可使得锁扣结构撤去对电池模块的限位作用,从而使得电池模块可从安装腔拆除,如此使得电池模块的拆装操作十分简单便捷。
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Figure CN224611865U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of atomization technology, and more specifically, relates to a power supply device and an aerosol generating device. Background Technology
[0002] An aerosol generating device is a device used to heat an aerosol generating matrix, causing the matrix to atomize and form an aerosol. The aerosol formed from this atomized matrix can then be inhaled by a user.
[0003] Aerosol generating devices generally include a power supply unit and an atomizing component. The power supply unit provides power to the atomizing component, which heats the aerosol generating matrix when energized. The power supply unit typically includes a housing and a battery fixed within the housing. In some cases, the battery is difficult to remove from the housing, making battery replacement difficult.
[0004] The above statements are for the purpose of providing background information in relation to this application only and do not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content
[0005] One of the objectives of this application is to provide a power supply device and an aerosol generating device that can improve the problem of batteries being difficult to remove from their casings.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the embodiments of this application is as follows: In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a power supply device, including: The battery module is equipped with a first limiting part; The housing assembly has a mounting cavity for mounting the battery module; The locking structure is rotatably connected to the housing assembly and can be rotated to a first position or a second position; when in the first position, the locking structure engages with a first limiting part to limit the battery module within the mounting cavity; when in the second position, the locking structure disengages from the first limiting part. An elastic structure, connected to the locking structure and the housing assembly, is used to provide an elastic force to the locking structure to hold it in a first position.
[0007] In some embodiments, the locking structure includes: The pivot joint is rotatably connected to the housing assembly; The pressing part is provided on the pivot part and is at least partially exposed outside the housing assembly; The second limiting part is provided on the pivot part; When the locking structure is in the first position, the second limiting part is engaged with the first limiting part; when the locking structure is in the second position, the second limiting part disengages from the first limiting part.
[0008] In some embodiments, the resilient structure abuts between the pressing portion and the housing assembly; Alternatively, the elastic structure abuts between the second limiting part and the housing assembly; Alternatively, the housing assembly includes a pivot shaft, a pivot portion rotatably sleeved on the outside of the pivot shaft, an elastic structure sleeved between the pivot shaft and the pivot portion, and the two ends of the elastic structure being connected to the pivot portion and the pivot shaft respectively.
[0009] In some embodiments, the housing assembly has an opening at one end along a first direction for the battery module to enter and exit the mounting cavity along the first direction; a pressing part is provided on one side of the battery module along a second direction; when the locking structure is in a first position, the second limiting part abuts against the first limiting part on a first side facing the opening along the first direction; when the locking structure is in a second position, the second limiting part disengages from the first limiting part along the second direction; the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular, and both the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to the rotation axis of the pivot.
[0010] In some embodiments, in the direction of the battery module pointing towards the pressing portion in the second direction, the first side extends away from the opening in the first direction.
[0011] In some embodiments, the battery module has a limiting groove on the side near the pressing part along the second direction, and the groove wall on the side away from the opening along the first direction forms a first limiting part.
[0012] In some embodiments, the limiting groove has a first groove wall on the side near the opening along the first direction, and the second limiting part has a relief groove on the side near the battery module along the second direction, with at least a portion of the first groove wall inserted into the relief groove along the second direction.
[0013] In some embodiments, the housing assembly includes a housing and a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket being disposed within the housing and forming a mounting cavity with the housing; at least a portion of the mounting bracket is disposed on one side of the battery module along a second direction; The pivot part is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the elastic structure abuts against the pressing part and the mounting frame; The locking structure also includes a fourth limiting part disposed on the second limiting part, the fourth limiting part extending beyond the second limiting part in a third direction and being limited to the side of the mounting bracket away from the battery module in a second direction; Among them, the third direction is the rotation axis parallel to the pivot.
[0014] In some embodiments, one of the battery module and the housing assembly is provided with a guide groove, and the other is provided with a guide rail for moving in and out of the mounting cavity along the guide groove.
[0015] In some embodiments, the battery module includes: The battery casing is provided with a first limiting part; The battery is located inside the battery casing; The first circuit board assembly is located inside the battery casing and is electrically connected to the battery; The charging port is located on the battery casing and is electrically connected to the first circuit board assembly.
[0016] In some embodiments, the power supply device further includes a second circuit board assembly disposed within the housing assembly. The second circuit board assembly is provided with a first conductive terminal and a second conductive terminal. The first conductive terminal is connected to the battery module and the second conductive terminal is connected to the atomizing component.
[0017] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide an aerosol generating apparatus, comprising: Power supply device; The atomizing component is mounted on the power supply unit and is electrically connected to the power supply unit.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the power supply device and aerosol generating device provided in this application are as follows: The power supply device provided in this application embodiment uses an elastic structure to provide an elastic force to the locking structure to hold it in a first position. When in the first position, the locking structure engages with the first limiting part of the battery module, ensuring that when the battery module is located within the mounting cavity, the locking structure remains in the first position under the elastic force of the elastic structure, thus limiting the battery module within the mounting cavity. The locking structure is rotatably connected to the housing assembly and can rotate to either the first or second position. In the second position, the locking structure disengages from the first limiting part, allowing it to rotate relative to the housing assembly to the second position under external force, thereby releasing the locking structure from the first limiting part and removing its limiting effect on the battery module. Thus, by applying external force to the locking structure, the user can remove its limiting effect on the battery module, allowing the battery module to be removed from the mounting cavity, making the installation and removal of the battery module very simple and convenient.
[0019] The aerosol generating apparatus provided in this application, by employing the power supply device involved in the above embodiments, makes the disassembly and assembly of the battery module very simple and convenient.
[0020] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of this application and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable, the following are specific embodiments of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 A perspective structural diagram of a power supply device provided in some embodiments of this application; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Sectional view along AA; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 A perspective view of the latch structure of a power supply device provided in some embodiments of this application; Figure 6 Perspective structural views of the housing assembly and locking structure of the power supply device provided in some embodiments of this application; Figure 7 A perspective structural diagram of the battery module of a power supply device provided in some embodiments of this application; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 9 A perspective view of the mounting bracket and locking structure of the power supply device provided in some embodiments of this application.
[0023] The following are the labeling elements in the figure: 10-Battery module; 101-Limiting groove; 102-First side; 103-Second guide groove; 104-First groove wall; 11-Battery shell; 111-First limiting part; 113-First guide rail; 12-Battery; 13-First circuit board assembly; 14-Charging interface; 20-Shell assembly; 201-Mounting cavity; 202-Opening; 203-First guide groove; 204-Through groove; 21-Shell; 22-Mounting bracket; 221-Pivot shaft; 222-Second guide rail; 30-Lock structure; 301-Leaving groove; 31-Pivot part; 32-Pressing part; 33-Second limiting part; 34-Fourth limiting part; 40-Elastic structure; 50-Second circuit board assembly; 51-First conductive terminal; 52-Second conductive terminal; Y-First direction; X-Second direction; Z-Third direction. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0025] Unless otherwise specified, all embodiments and optional embodiments of this application can be combined to form new technical solutions.
[0026] Unless otherwise specified, all technical features and optional technical features of the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other to form new technical solutions.
[0027] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
[0029] In the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means two or more, and unless otherwise explicitly specified, "two or more" includes two. Correspondingly, "multiple groups" means two or more groups, including two groups.
[0030] In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] Although this application has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications can be made thereto and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of this application. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner, provided there is no structural conflict. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
[0032] The following detailed description is provided in conjunction with specific accompanying drawings and embodiments: Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a perspective structural diagram of a power supply device provided in some embodiments of this application. Figure 2 for Figure 1 The exploded diagram, Figure 3 for Figure 1 A sectional view along AA, Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view at point B. The power device provided in this application embodiment includes a battery module 10, a housing assembly 20, a locking structure 30, and an elastic structure 40. The battery module 10 is provided with a first limiting part 111. The housing assembly 20 is provided with a mounting cavity 201 for mounting the battery module 10. The locking structure 30 is rotatably connected to the housing assembly 20 and can rotate to a first position or a second position. When the locking structure 30 is in the first position, it engages with the first limiting part 111 to limit the battery module 10 within the mounting cavity 201. When the locking structure 30 is in the second position, it disengages from the first limiting part 111. The elastic structure 40 is connected to the locking structure 30 and the housing assembly 20 and provides an elastic force to the locking structure 30 to maintain it in the first position.
[0033] Battery module 10 refers to the module structure of battery 12 for power supply, and battery module 10 includes battery 12.
[0034] The first limiting part 111 is a part of the battery module 10, that is, the battery module 10 includes the first limiting part 111. The first limiting part 111 is used to limit and cooperate with the locking structure 30.
[0035] The mounting cavity 201 refers to the cavity in the housing assembly 20 for mounting the battery module 10. Specifically, the battery module 10 can enter and exit the mounting cavity 201, that is, the battery module 10 can enter the mounting cavity 201 from the outside and can also be removed from the mounting cavity 201.
[0036] The locking structure 30 refers to the structure used to lock the battery module 10 within the mounting cavity 201. The locking structure 30 is rotatable to a first position or a second position, meaning that the locking structure 30 has a first position and a second position. When the locking structure 30 rotates relative to the housing assembly 20, it can rotate to either the first position or the second position.
[0037] Specifically, when the battery module 10 is located within the mounting cavity 201 and the locking structure 30 is in the first position, the locking structure 30 engages with the first limiting part 111 of the battery module 10, causing the battery module 10 to be limited to being within the mounting cavity 201 under the limiting action of the locking structure 30 and the first limiting part 111. At this time, under the limiting action of the locking structure 30 and the first limiting part 111, the battery module 10 cannot be detached from the mounting cavity 201.
[0038] Specifically, when the locking structure 30 is in the second position, the locking structure 30 disengages from the first limiting part 111, that is, the limiting engagement between the locking structure 30 and the first limiting part 111 is removed. At this time, the battery module 10 is not limited by the locking structure 30, allowing the battery module 10 to be detached from the mounting cavity 201.
[0039] Elastic structure 40 refers to a structure with elastic properties. Elastic structure 40 can be a spring, sheet metal, tension spring, etc.
[0040] The elastic structure 40 provides an elastic force to the locking structure 30 to maintain it in the first position. This means that the elastic structure 40 provides an elastic force to the locking structure 30 so that the locking structure 30 is held in the first position under the action of the elastic force of the elastic structure 40. In this way, the locking structure 30 and the first limiting part 111 maintain a limiting engagement relationship, thus limiting the battery module 10 within the mounting cavity 201.
[0041] The power supply device provided in this application embodiment uses an elastic structure 40 to provide an elastic force to the locking structure 30 to maintain it in a first position. When the locking structure 30 is in the first position, it engages with the first limiting part 111 of the battery module 10 to limit it. This allows the locking structure 30 to maintain itself in the first position under the elastic force of the elastic structure 40 when the battery module 10 is located in the mounting cavity 201, thereby limiting the battery module 10 and keeping it within the mounting cavity 201.
[0042] The locking structure 30 is rotatably connected to the housing assembly 20 and can rotate to either a first or a second position. In the second position, the locking structure 30 disengages from the first limiting part 111, allowing it to rotate relative to the housing assembly 20 to the second position under external force. This disengages the locking structure 30 from the first limiting part 111, thus removing its limiting effect on the battery module 10. In this way, the user can remove the locking structure 30's limiting effect on the battery module 10 by applying external force, allowing the battery module 10 to be removed from the mounting cavity 201. This makes the installation and removal of the battery module 10 very simple and convenient.
[0043] It should be further explained that when the battery module 10 is not located within the mounting cavity 201, the locking structure 30 is in the first position under the elastic action of the elastic structure 40. During the process of inserting the battery module 10 into the mounting cavity 201, the locking structure 30 can be rotated by the pressure of the battery module 10 to reach the second position. When the battery module 10 moves into place within the mounting cavity 201, the locking structure 30 rotates back to the first position under the elastic action of the elastic structure 40, thus limiting the battery module 10 within the mounting cavity 201 under the limiting action of the locking structure 30. Based on this, the operation of inserting the battery module 10 into the mounting cavity 201 is very simple, requiring no additional external force to be applied to the locking structure 30.
[0044] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 2 to 5 And in conjunction with other accompanying figures. Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the locking structure 30 of a power supply device provided in some embodiments of this application. The locking structure 30 includes a pivot portion 31, a pressing portion 32, and a second limiting portion 33. The pivot portion 31 is rotatably connected to the housing assembly 20. The pressing portion 32 is disposed on the pivot portion 31, and at least a portion of the pressing portion 32 is exposed outside the housing assembly 20. The second limiting portion 33 is disposed on the pivot portion 31. In the first position, the second limiting portion 33 engages with the first limiting portion 111. In the second position, the second limiting portion 33 disengages from the first limiting portion 111.
[0045] The pivot portion 31 is the part of the locking structure 30 used for rotatable connection with the housing assembly 20. The pressing portion 32 and the second limiting portion 33 are both provided on the pivot portion 31, and the pivot portion 31, the pressing portion 32 and the second limiting portion 33 can rotate synchronously relative to the housing assembly 20.
[0046] The pressing part 32 is the portion of the locking structure 30 that is subjected to external force. At least a portion of the pressing part 32 is exposed outside the housing assembly 20, allowing the user to apply external force to the pressing part 32, specifically by pressing it. When the pressing part 32 is pressed, the pressing part 32, the pivot part 31, and the second limiting part 33 rotate synchronously, moving from a first position to a second position. When the pressing part 32 is not pressed, the pressing part 32, the pivot part 31, and the second limiting part 33 can be reset and rotated under the elastic force of the elastic structure 40, moving from the second position to the first position.
[0047] The second limiting part 33 is a portion of the locking structure 30 used for limiting engagement with the first limiting part 111. Specifically, when the battery module 10 is located within the mounting cavity 201 and the locking structure 30 is in the first position, the second limiting part 33 engages with the first limiting part 111, such that the lower limit of the battery module 10 under the limiting engagement of the first limiting part 111 and the second limiting part 33 is located within the mounting cavity 201. When the locking structure 30 is in the second position, the second limiting part 33 disengages from the first limiting part 111, meaning the limiting engagement between the second limiting part 33 and the first limiting part 111 is removed.
[0048] By adopting the above technical solution, the user can switch the locking structure 30 to the second position by pressing the pressing part 32, which makes it easier for the battery module 10 to be removed from the mounting cavity 201, thus simplifying the disassembly and assembly of the battery module 10 and the housing assembly 20.
[0049] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 2 to 4 And in conjunction with other accompanying drawings. The housing assembly 20 includes a pivot shaft 221, and the pivot portion 31 is rotatably connected to the housing assembly 20 via the pivot shaft 221.
[0050] In some possible designs, the pivot portion 31 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the pivot shaft 221. Specifically, the pivot portion 31 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the pivot shaft 221, and the pivot portion 31 can rotate relative to the pivot shaft 221.
[0051] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 2 to 4 And in conjunction with other accompanying drawings. The elastic structure 40 abuts between the pressing part 32 and the housing assembly 20.
[0052] Alternatively, in other embodiments, the elastic structure 40 abuts between the second limiting portion 33 and the housing assembly 20.
[0053] Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the elastic structure 40 is sleeved between the pivot shaft 221 and the pivot portion 31, and the two ends of the elastic structure 40 are respectively connected to the pivot portion 31 and the pivot shaft 221.
[0054] The elastic structure 40 can be a spring or a tension spring, such that the elastic structure 40 is sleeved between the pivot shaft 221 and the pivot part 31.
[0055] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the elastic structure 40 can be very flexible.
[0056] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 2 to 6 And in conjunction with other accompanying figures. Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the housing assembly 20 and the locking structure 30 of the power supply device provided in some embodiments of this application. The housing assembly 20 has an opening 202 at one end along the first direction Y, and the opening 202 is used for the battery module 10 to enter and exit the mounting cavity 201 along the first direction Y.
[0057] Understandably, the battery module 10 can enter the mounting cavity 201 through the opening 202 along the first direction Y, and can also exit the mounting cavity 201 through the opening 202 along the first direction Y.
[0058] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 2 to 6 And in conjunction with other accompanying drawings. The pressing part 32 is located on one side of the battery module 10 along the second direction X. In the first position, the locking structure 30 has the second limiting part 33 abutting against the first limiting part 111's first side surface 102 facing the opening 202 along the first direction Y. In the second position, the locking structure 30 has the second limiting part 33 disengaging from the first limiting part 111 along the second direction X. The first direction Y and the second direction X are perpendicular, and both the first direction Y and the second direction X are perpendicular to the rotation axis of the pivot part 31.
[0059] For ease of description, the rotation axis of the pivot 31 is defined as the third direction Z. That is, the first direction Y is perpendicular to the second direction X, the first direction Y is perpendicular to the third direction Z, and the second direction X is perpendicular to the third direction Z. Here, the first direction Y is the approximate orientation of the opening 202, and the second direction X is the approximate distribution direction of the pressing part 32 and the battery module 10.
[0060] Understandably, the first limiting part 111 and the opening 202 are distributed along the first direction Y, and the side of the first limiting part 111 facing the opening 202 along the first direction Y is the first side surface 102. When the battery module 10 is located in the mounting cavity 201 and the locking structure 30 is in the first position, the second limiting part 33 abuts against the first side surface 102, so that the first limiting part 111 cannot be dislodged from the opening 202 along the first direction Y under the abutment action of the second limiting part 33.
[0061] When the locking structure 30 is in the second position, the second limiting part 33 disengages from the first limiting part 111 along the second direction X, so that the second limiting part 33 and the first limiting part 111 are distributed along the second direction X. At this time, the second limiting part 33 does not abut against the first side 102, thereby allowing the battery module 10 to be disengaged from the opening 202 along the first direction Y.
[0062] This design makes the cooperation structure between the locking structure 30 and the first limiting part 111 very simple.
[0063] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 2 to 6 And in conjunction with other accompanying drawings. The pivot portion 31 and the pressing portion 32 are located on the same side of the battery module 10 along the second direction X.
[0064] Furthermore, when the locking structure 30 is in the second position, the pivot part 31, the pressing part 32, and the second limiting part 33 are located on the same side of the battery module 10 along the second direction X.
[0065] It should be noted that the pressing part 32 and the second limiting part 33 are provided on both sides of the pivot part 31 along the first direction Y.
[0066] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 4 to 8 And in conjunction with other accompanying figures. Figure 7 This is a perspective structural view of the battery module 10 of the power supply device provided in some embodiments of this application. Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view at point C. In the direction of the battery module 10 along the second direction X toward the pressing part 32, the first side 102 extends away from the opening 202 along the first direction Y.
[0067] Understandably, the first inclined surface extends from the battery module 10 in the direction of the second direction X toward the pressing part 32, and extends from the opening 202 in the direction of the first direction Y toward the first side surface 102.
[0068] The first side surface 102 can be an inclined surface or an arc surface.
[0069] This configuration allows the first side 102 to avoid the second limiting part 33, facilitating the rotation of the second limiting part 33 to the first side 102 and also facilitating its rotation to disengage from the first limiting part 111. This prevents interference between the first limiting part 111 and the second limiting part 33 during the rotation of the locking structure 30 between the first and second positions.
[0070] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 4 to 8In conjunction with other accompanying drawings, the battery module 10 has a limiting groove 101 on the side near the pressing part 32 along the second direction X, and the wall of the limiting groove 101 on the side away from the opening 202 along the first direction Y forms a first limiting part 111.
[0071] The limiting groove 101 may be, but is not limited to, a groove formed on the side of the battery module 10 along the second direction X near the pressing part 32.
[0072] Understandably, the first limiting part 111 is a structure formed on the side wall of the limiting groove 101 away from the opening 202 along the first direction Y.
[0073] This design makes the molding of the first limiting part 111 very simple.
[0074] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 4 to 8 In conjunction with other accompanying drawings, the limiting groove 101 has a first groove wall 104 on the side of the opening 202 along the first direction Y, and the second limiting part 33 has a relief groove 301 on the side of the battery module 10 along the second direction X. At least a portion of the first groove wall 104 is inserted into the relief groove 301 along the second direction X.
[0075] Understandably, the first side 102 and the first groove wall 104 are the two side groove walls of the limiting groove 101 that are opposite each other along the first direction Y, and the first side 102 and the first groove wall 104 are arranged opposite each other along the first direction Y.
[0076] A clearance groove 301 is provided on the side of the second limiting part 33 along the second direction X near the battery module 10, allowing the second limiting part 33 to avoid the first groove wall 104 on the limiting groove 101. This ensures that when the locking structure 30 is in the first position, the first groove wall 104 is spaced apart from the second limiting part 33, and when the locking structure 30 is in the second position, the first groove wall 104 is also spaced apart from the second limiting part 33. This arrangement improves the problem of interference between the second limiting part 33 and the first groove wall 104 during the rotation of the locking structure 30 between the first and second positions.
[0077] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 2 to 6 In conjunction with other accompanying drawings, the housing assembly 20 includes a housing 21 and a mounting bracket 22, the mounting bracket 22 being disposed within the housing 21 and forming a mounting cavity 201 with the housing 21.
[0078] The locking structure 30 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 22. Specifically, the pivot part 31 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 22.
[0079] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 2 to 9 And in conjunction with other accompanying figures. Figure 9This is a perspective view of the mounting bracket 22 and locking structure 30 of the power supply device provided in some embodiments of this application. At least a portion of the mounting bracket 22 is disposed on one side of the battery module 10 along the second direction X. A pivot portion 31 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 22, and an elastic structure 40 abuts against the pressing portion 32 and the mounting bracket 22. The locking structure 30 also includes a fourth limiting portion 34 disposed on the second limiting portion 33, the fourth limiting portion 34 extending beyond the second limiting portion 33 along the third direction Z, and limited to the side of the mounting bracket 22 away from the battery module 10 along the second direction X. The third direction Z is parallel to the rotation axis of the pivot portion 31.
[0080] Understandably, in the second direction X, at least a portion of the mounting bracket 22 is disposed between the pivot portion 31 and the battery module 10, and in the second direction X, at least a portion of the mounting bracket 22 is disposed between the pressing portion 32 and the battery module 10. The mounting bracket 22 is provided with a through groove 204 extending along the second direction X, and the through groove 204 is disposed opposite to the first limiting portion 111 along the second direction X. The second limiting portion 33 passes through the through groove 204, allowing the second limiting portion 33 to engage with the first limiting portion 111 for limiting.
[0081] Understandably, the fourth limiting part 34 is positioned on the mounting bracket 22 along the second direction X toward the battery module 10. That is, when the locking structure 30 is in the first position, the fourth limiting part 34 abuts against the mounting bracket 22 along the second direction X toward the battery module 10, thereby limiting the travel of the locking structure 30 to the first position. This improves the problem of the battery module 10 being damaged due to the locking structure 30 continuing to rotate after reaching the first position.
[0082] Specifically, the mounting bracket 22 may include a first bracket and a second bracket, with the second bracket mounted on the first bracket. The first bracket is located on one side of the battery module 10 along the second direction X, and the second bracket is located on one side of the battery module 10 along the first direction Y. A pivot portion 31 is rotatably connected to the first bracket, and both the pivot portion 31 and the pressing portion 32 are located on the side of the first bracket away from the battery module 10 along the second direction X. A second limiting portion 33 is located along the second direction X on the side of the first bracket away from the battery module 10.
[0083] Specifically, the second circuit board assembly 50, as described below, is located on the second frame.
[0084] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figure 6 and Figure 7 And in conjunction with other accompanying drawings. One of the battery module 10 and the housing assembly 20 is provided with a guide groove, and the other is provided with a guide rail for entering and exiting the mounting cavity 201 along the guide groove.
[0085] Understandably, the guide rail extends along the first direction Y, and the guide groove extends along the first direction Y.
[0086] Specifically, the guide rail is confined within the guide groove along the second direction X, allowing the guide rail to move along the guide groove in the first direction Y, so that the battery module 10 can stably enter and exit the mounting cavity 201.
[0087] Please refer to the following in some possible designs. Figure 6 and Figure 7 And in conjunction with other accompanying drawings. The guide rail includes a first guide rail 113, and the guide groove includes a first guide groove 203. The first guide rail 113 is disposed on the battery module 10 and is spaced apart from the first limiting part 111. The first guide groove 203 is disposed on the housing assembly 20 and is connected to the opening 202.
[0088] Specifically, the first guide groove 203 is disposed on the mounting bracket 22, and the first guide rail 113 is disposed on the battery casing 11 of the battery module 10.
[0089] Please refer to the following in some possible designs. Figure 6 and Figure 7 And in conjunction with other accompanying drawings. The guide rail includes a second guide rail 222, and the guide groove includes a second guide groove 103. The second guide rail 222 is disposed on the housing assembly 20, and the second guide groove 103 is disposed on the battery module 10, and is spaced apart from the first limiting part 111.
[0090] Specifically, the second guide rail 222 is disposed on the mounting bracket 22, and the second guide groove 103 is disposed on the battery casing 11 of the battery module 10.
[0091] The first guide rail 113 and the second guide groove 103 are alternately distributed along the second direction X, and the second guide rail 222 and the first guide groove 203 are alternately distributed along the second direction X.
[0092] This configuration allows the battery module 10 to stably enter and exit the mounting cavity 201 along the first direction Y, thanks to the cooperation between the guide rail and the guide groove.
[0093] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 3 And in conjunction with other accompanying drawings. The battery module 10 includes a battery housing 11, a battery 12, a first circuit board assembly 13, and a charging interface 14. The battery housing 11 has a first limiting part 111, and the battery 12 is disposed inside the battery housing 11. The first circuit board assembly 13 is disposed inside the battery housing 11 and is electrically connected to the battery 12. The charging interface 14 is disposed on the battery housing 11 and is electrically connected to the first circuit board assembly 13.
[0094] Understandably, battery module 10 is a module that integrates battery 12 and charging interface 14.
[0095] With this configuration, after the battery module 10 is removed from the mounting cavity 201, it can be charged independently via the charging interface 14. That is, when the battery module 10's power is insufficient, the locking structure 30 can be pressed to remove the battery module 10 from the mounting cavity 201, and then a fully charged battery module 10 can be replaced. The removed battery module 10 can then be charged independently. This makes the power supply device very convenient to use.
[0096] Furthermore, the charging interface 14 can be exposed outside the housing assembly 20. In this way, the battery module 10 can also be charged through the charging interface 14 when it is confined within the mounting cavity 201.
[0097] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figures 2 to 4 In conjunction with other accompanying drawings, the power supply device also includes a second circuit board assembly 50 disposed within the housing assembly 20. The second circuit board assembly 50 is provided with a first conductive terminal 51 and a second conductive terminal 52. The first conductive terminal 51 is connected to the battery module 10, and the second conductive terminal 52 is connected to the atomizing assembly.
[0098] The first conductive terminal 51 and the second conductive terminal 52 are two conductive terminals on the second circuit board assembly 50. The first conductive terminal 51 and the second conductive terminal 52 can be conductive structures such as spring pins or spring contacts.
[0099] Understandably, when the battery module 10 is installed in the mounting cavity 201, the first conductive terminal 51 is connected to the battery module 10, specifically, the first conductive terminal 51 is connected to the conductive terminal on the first circuit board assembly 13, thereby making the second circuit board assembly 50 and the battery module 10 electrically connected.
[0100] When the atomizing component is installed in the power supply device, the second conductive terminal 52 and the atomizing component are connected, thus electrically connecting the atomizing component and the second circuit board assembly 50, thereby achieving electrical connection between the atomizing component and the power supply device. Based on this, the second circuit board assembly 50 can control the battery module 10 to supply power to the atomizing component.
[0101] This configuration ensures that when the battery module 10 is detached from the mounting cavity 201, the first conductive terminal 51 disconnects from the battery module 10 without establishing electrical connection. When the battery module 10 is installed inside the mounting cavity 201, the first conductive terminal 51 connects with the battery module 10, establishing an electrical connection between the second circuit board assembly 50 and the battery module 10. This allows the second circuit board assembly 50 to easily connect with the atomizing component and the battery module 10.
[0102] The aerosol generating device provided in this embodiment includes an atomizing component and a power supply. The atomizing component is mounted on the power supply and electrically connected to it. The power supply in this embodiment is the same as that in the previous embodiments; please refer to the relevant descriptions of the power supply in the previous embodiments for details, which will not be repeated here.
[0103] Specifically, the atomizing component is mounted on the housing component 20.
[0104] Specifically, when the atomizing component is installed on the housing component 20, the atomizing component is connected to the second conductive terminal 52 to achieve electrical connection between the atomizing component and the power supply device.
[0105] The aerosol generating device provided in this application embodiment uses the power supply device involved in the above embodiments, making the disassembly and assembly of the battery module 10 very simple and convenient.
[0106] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A power supply device, characterized in that, include: The battery module is equipped with a first limiting part; The housing assembly has a mounting cavity for mounting the battery module; A locking structure is rotatably connected to the housing assembly and can rotate to a first position or a second position; when the locking structure is in the first position, it engages with the first limiting part to limit the battery module within the mounting cavity; when the locking structure is in the second position, it disengages from the first limiting part. An elastic structure is connected to the locking structure and the housing assembly, and is used to provide the locking structure with an elastic force to hold it in the first position.
2. The power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking structure includes: The pivot joint is rotatably connected to the housing assembly; A pressing part is provided on the pivot part and is at least partially exposed outside the housing assembly; A second limiting part is provided on the pivot part; When the locking structure is in the first position, the second limiting part is in a limiting engagement with the first limiting part; when the locking structure is in the second position, the second limiting part disengages from the first limiting part.
3. The power supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The elastic structure abuts between the pressing part and the housing assembly; Alternatively, the elastic structure abuts between the second limiting portion and the housing assembly; Alternatively, the housing assembly includes a pivot shaft, the pivot portion is rotatably sleeved on the pivot shaft, the elastic structure is sleeved between the pivot shaft and the pivot portion, and the two ends of the elastic structure are respectively connected to the pivot portion and the pivot shaft.
4. The power supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The housing assembly has an opening at one end along a first direction, the opening for the battery module to enter and exit the mounting cavity along the first direction; the pressing part is located on one side of the battery module along a second direction; when the locking structure is in the first position, the second limiting part abuts against the first limiting part on a first side facing the opening along the first direction; when the locking structure is in the second position, the second limiting part disengages from the first limiting part along the second direction; the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular, and both the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to the rotation axis of the pivot part.
5. The power supply device according to claim 4, characterized in that, In the direction in which the battery module points toward the pressing part along the second direction, the first side extends away from the opening along the first direction.
6. The power supply device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The battery module has a limiting groove on the side near the pressing part along the second direction, and the limiting groove forms the first limiting part on the side wall away from the opening along the first direction.
7. The power supply device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting groove has a first groove wall on the side near the opening along the first direction, and the second limiting part has a relief groove on the side near the battery module along the second direction. At least a portion of the first groove wall is inserted into the relief groove along the second direction.
8. The power supply device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The housing assembly includes a housing and a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket being disposed within the housing and forming the mounting cavity with the housing; at least a portion of the mounting bracket is disposed on one side of the battery module along the second direction; The pivot is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the elastic structure abuts between the pressing part and the mounting frame; The locking structure further includes a fourth limiting part disposed on the second limiting part, the fourth limiting part extending beyond the second limiting part in a third direction and being limited to the side of the mounting bracket away from the battery module in the second direction; The third direction is parallel to the rotation axis of the pivot.
9. The power supply device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, One of the battery module and the housing assembly is provided with a guide groove, and the other is provided with a guide rail, the guide rail being used to move in and out of the mounting cavity along the guide groove.
10. The power supply device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The battery module includes: The battery casing is provided with the first limiting part; The battery is housed within the battery casing; A first circuit board assembly is disposed inside the battery casing and electrically connected to the battery; A charging interface is located on the battery casing and is electrically connected to the first circuit board assembly.
11. The power supply device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The power supply device further includes a second circuit board assembly disposed within the housing assembly. The second circuit board assembly is provided with a first conductive terminal and a second conductive terminal. The first conductive terminal is connected to the battery module, and the second conductive terminal is connected to the atomizing component.
12. An aerosol generating device, characterized in that, include: The power supply device according to any one of claims 1-11; The atomizing component is mounted on the power supply device and electrically connected to the power supply device.