A dinner fork with elliptical fork teeth

CN224612325UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11WENZHOU NAYUN DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的餐叉相邻叉齿内侧面多数呈现平行或近似平行排列,叉齿空间狭小且较为封闭,使用后食物残渣极易残留在缝隙中,在清洗过程中,水流难以冲洗到位,清洁死角明显,不但影响卫生,还增加了清洗负担

Benefits of technology

1.该餐叉通过椭圆结构,因椭圆结构沿长轴方向厚度从两端逐渐向中心增加,所以叉齿整体厚度相较于现有的扁平结构厚度更厚,有效提高叉齿强度,并且椭圆结构两端处有弧度,将垂直抛光作业由单面抛光变为双面抛光,有效降低加工过程中抛光的垂直深度,加工难度更低,并且整体较为圆滑,在清洗过程中和使用过程中,叉齿不容易残留食物残渣,清洗方便。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of kitchen utensils, and more particularly to a fork with an elliptical fork tooth structure, comprising: a fork handle, a fork head, and a plurality of fork teeth, wherein the cross-section of the fork teeth is an elliptical structure; the elliptical structure has a major axis and a minor axis, the major axis corresponding to the lateral width of the fork teeth, and the minor axis corresponding to the vertical thickness of the fork teeth; the elliptical structure is inclined relative to the horizontal direction. Due to the elliptical structure, the thickness of the elliptical structure gradually increases from both ends to the center along the major axis, so the overall thickness of the fork teeth is thicker than that of the existing flat structure, which effectively improves the strength of the fork teeth and effectively reduces the vertical depth of polishing during processing, making processing easier. By tilting and offsetting the inner surfaces of two adjacent fork teeth, food residue is less likely to remain on the fork teeth during cleaning and use, making cleaning convenient. Moreover, this structure makes mold separation easier in production, making it easier to produce and form, effectively improving production efficiency and yield.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kitchen utensils, and in particular to a fork with an elliptical fork tooth structure. Background Technology

[0002] The dinner fork is a common tool used in daily dining. It typically consists of a flat handle and several fine tines extending from the front, usually four, but sometimes two or three. It is primarily used to lift food to the mouth or to hold ingredients in place while cutting food, and is indispensable, especially when eating Western dishes such as steak, pasta, and salads. The use of a dinner fork greatly improves the convenience and neatness of eating, avoiding the inconvenience of directly grasping food with hands. It is mostly made of stainless steel, but there are also styles made of silver, titanium alloy, or environmentally friendly materials, balancing durability and aesthetics. The shape and size of dinner forks vary across different cultures and occasions. For example, children's forks are usually smaller and have blunter tines for safety, while at formal banquets, various special forks are arranged according to the order of the dishes. Today, the dinner fork is not only a practical utensil but also reflects the development of dining civilization and people's pursuit of a sense of ritual in dining.

[0003] Most existing dinner forks have their adjacent tines arranged in parallel or nearly parallel patterns. The space between the tines is small and relatively enclosed, making it easy for food residue to remain in the gaps after use. During the cleaning process, it is difficult for water to rinse them thoroughly, resulting in obvious cleaning dead spots. This not only affects hygiene but also increases the cleaning burden.

[0004] Secondly, most existing dinner forks have a flat structure. During use and cleaning, the sharp edges of the fork tines can easily cause food residue to get stuck in the corners, especially in the space formed by the corners between two adjacent tines, making cleaning quite troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0005] This application provides a dinner fork with elliptical tines, employing the following technical solution: A dinner fork with elliptical tines includes: a fork handle, a fork head, and a plurality of tines, wherein the cross-section of the tines is elliptical; the elliptical structure has a major axis and a minor axis, the major axis corresponding to the lateral width of the tines, and the minor axis corresponding to the vertical thickness of the tines; the elliptical structure is inclined relative to the horizontal direction.

[0006] Preferably, the projections of the inner major axis endpoints of two adjacent elliptical structures in the vertical direction have a height difference, and the height difference is less than half of the minor axis of the elliptical structure.

[0007] Preferably, the height difference is less than half the length of the shorter axis of the longer of the two elliptical structures.

[0008] Preferably, the fork tooth rotates about the major axis of the ellipse of the fork tooth cross section.

[0009] Preferably, the fork teeth rotate 5°-15°.

[0010] Preferably, the fork handle has a concave structure located near the top of the fork handle.

[0011] Preferably, a transition structure is provided at the junction of the fork head and the two adjacent fork teeth.

[0012] Preferably, the transition structure extends from the top of the short shaft on two adjacent fork teeth to the front end of the fork head, and is formed by intersecting and connecting with the fork head. The transition structure is an arc-shaped beveled groove that gradually becomes shallower towards the rear of the fork head. The transition structure is a transitional depression.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the fork teeth and the fork head located on both sides are provided with transition arc surfaces.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This fork features an elliptical structure. Because the thickness of the elliptical structure gradually increases from both ends to the center along the long axis, the overall thickness of the fork teeth is thicker than that of existing flat structures, effectively improving the strength of the fork teeth. Furthermore, the curved ends of the elliptical structure allow for double-sided polishing instead of single-sided polishing, effectively reducing the vertical depth of polishing during processing, making processing easier, and resulting in a smoother overall finish. During cleaning and use, food residue is less likely to remain on the fork teeth, making cleaning convenient.

[0015] 2. This fork features an inclined design that creates an open space by tilting the inner surfaces of two adjacent tines, exposing the edges of the tines. This makes it easier to clean residue from the space between adjacent tines, reducing cleaning difficulty and improving rinsing efficiency. The concave structure on the fork handle also makes it fit the thumb joint more snugly during use, resulting in a more comfortable grip.

[0016] 3. The elliptical structure of this dinner fork facilitates the mold separation of the fork teeth during production. Using the major axis of the elliptical structure as the dividing line, the part above the major axis is divided into the upper mold unit, and the part below the major axis is divided into the lower mold unit. This makes mold separation more convenient, easier to produce and shape, and effectively improves production efficiency and yield. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be discussed below. Obviously, the technical solutions described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other embodiments and their accompanying drawings can be obtained from the embodiments shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 CC cross-section view.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fork tooth of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating fork teeth of this utility model, where the solid lines represent the unrotated fork teeth and the dashed lines represent the rotated fork teeth.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the height difference between adjacent fork teeth of this utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Handle; 2. Fork head; 3. Fork teeth; 4. Concave structure; 5. Transition structure; 6. Transition arc surface. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of various embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] An embodiment of this utility model provides a dinner fork with elliptical fork teeth.

[0029] Example 1: As Figure 1-6 The image shows a dinner fork with elliptical tines, comprising: a handle 1, a fork head 2, and a plurality of tines 3, wherein the cross-section of each tine 3 is elliptical; the elliptical structure has a major axis A and a minor axis B, where the major axis A corresponds to the lateral width of the tines 3, and the minor axis B corresponds to the vertical thickness of the tines 3; the elliptical structure is inclined relative to the horizontal direction. The projections of the inner major axis endpoints P1 and P2 of two adjacent elliptical structures in the vertical direction have a height difference H, which is less than half the length of the minor axis B of the elliptical structure. The height difference H is less than half the length of the longer of the two minor axes B of the elliptical structures, with the relationship: 0 < height difference H < 1 / 2 of the minor axis B. The tines 3 rotate about the major axis A of the elliptical cross-section of the tines 3 as a reference. The fork tines 3 are rotated by 5°, and the long axis A of the rotated fork tines 3 forms a 5° angle with the long axis A of the unrotated fork tines 3. This small rotation angle results in a smaller height difference H between points P1 and P2 on two adjacent fork tines 3, which improves the cleaning effect compared to existing parallel fork structures while maintaining the regularity of the overall appearance of the fork. The fork handle 1 has a concave structure 4 located near the top of the fork handle 1. A transition structure 5 is provided at the junction of the fork tip 2 and two adjacent fork tines 3. In the prior art, the connection between the fork tooth 3 and the fork head 2 is usually set as an arc-shaped transition structure to buffer stress concentration. In this application, the connection between the fork tooth 3 and the fork head 2 does not use an arc transition, but is provided with a V-shaped concave transition structure 5. The transition structure 5 extends from the top of the short shaft on two adjacent fork teeth 3 to the front end of the fork head 2 and is formed by intersecting with the fork head 2. The transition structure 5 is an arc-shaped beveled groove that gradually becomes shallower towards the rear of the fork head 2. The transition structure 5 is a transition concave, forming a V-shaped transition notch with the tip facing the inside of the fork head 2. This structure replaces the traditional arc-shaped transition structure, which greatly reduces the area of ​​the semi-open area of ​​the transition structure 5, effectively reduces the dead corners of the semi-open area, and makes the transition structure 5 easier to clean during the washing process of the fork. The outer surfaces of the fork tooth 3 and the fork head 2 on both sides are provided with transition arc surfaces 6.

[0030] Example 2: A dinner fork with elliptical tines, comprising: a handle 1, a fork head 2, and a plurality of tines 3, wherein the cross-section of each tine 3 is elliptical; the elliptical structure has a major axis A and a minor axis B, where the major axis A corresponds to the lateral width of the tines 3, and the minor axis B corresponds to the vertical thickness of the tines 3; the elliptical structure is inclined relative to the horizontal direction. The projections of the inner major axis endpoints P1 and P2 of two adjacent elliptical structures in the vertical direction have a height difference H, which is less than half the length of the minor axis of the elliptical structure. The height difference H is less than half the length of the longer of the two minor axes B of the elliptical structures, with the relationship: 0 < height difference H < 1 / 2 of the minor axis B. The tines 3 rotate about the major axis A of the elliptical cross-section of the tines 3 as a reference. The fork tooth 3 is rotated 15°, and the long axis A of the rotated fork tooth 3 forms a 15° angle with the long axis A of the unrotated fork tooth 3. This rotation angle is larger than that in Embodiment 1, resulting in a larger height difference H between points P1 and P2 on two adjacent fork teeth, and thus a better overall cleaning effect compared to the fork tooth 3 in Embodiment 1. The fork handle 1 is provided with a concave structure 4, which is located near the top of the fork handle 1. A transition structure 5 is provided at the junction of the fork head 2 and two adjacent fork teeth 3. In the prior art, the connection between the fork tooth 3 and the fork head 2 is usually set as an arc-shaped transition structure to buffer stress concentration. In this application, the connection between the fork tooth 3 and the fork head 2 does not use an arc transition, but is provided with a V-shaped concave transition structure 5. The transition structure 5 extends from the top of the short shaft on two adjacent fork teeth 3 to the front end of the fork head 2 and is formed by intersecting with the fork head 2. The transition structure 5 is an arc-shaped beveled groove that gradually becomes shallower towards the rear of the fork head 2. The transition structure 5 is a transition concave, forming a V-shaped transition notch with the tip facing the inside of the fork head 2. This structure replaces the traditional arc-shaped transition structure, which greatly reduces the area of ​​the semi-open area of ​​the transition structure 5, effectively reduces the dead corners of the semi-open area, and makes the transition structure 5 easier to clean during the washing process of the fork. The outer surfaces of the fork tooth 3 and the fork head 2 on both sides are provided with transition arc surfaces 6.

[0031] During the production process, the dinner fork mold is divided into an upper unit and a lower unit. The fork teeth 3 are split into two parts by an elliptical structure. The major axis A in the elliptical structure is used as the dividing line. The upper half of the ellipse with the major axis A is used as the upper unit of the mold, and the lower half of the ellipse with the major axis A is used as the lower unit of the mold. Compared with the existing dinner fork shape, the mold splitting is more convenient, and the dinner fork processed by the mold splitting is better and of higher quality.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and not restrictive in all respects. The scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims, not by the foregoing description, and is therefore intended to encompass all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0033] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fork having elliptical tines, comprising: Handle (1), fork head (2), several fork teeth (3). Its features are: The cross-section of the fork tooth (3) is an elliptical structure; The elliptical structure has a major axis and a minor axis. The major axis corresponds to the lateral width of the fork tooth (3), and the minor axis corresponds to the vertical thickness of the fork tooth (3). The elliptical structure is inclined relative to the horizontal direction.

2. The fork according to claim 1, wherein: The projections of the inner major axis endpoints of two adjacent elliptical structures in the vertical direction have a height difference, which is less than half of the minor axis of the elliptical structure.

3. A dinner fork with elliptical tines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height difference is less than half the length of the shorter axis of the longer of the two elliptical structures.

4. A dinner fork with elliptical tines according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fork tooth (3) rotates with the major axis of the ellipse of the cross section of the fork tooth (3) as the reference.

5. A dinner fork with elliptical tines according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fork tooth (3) rotates 5°-15°.

6. A dinner fork with elliptical tines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fork handle (1) is provided with a concave structure (4), which is located near the top of the fork handle (1).

7. A dinner fork with elliptical tines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fork head (2) is provided with a transition structure (5) at the connection between it and the two adjacent fork teeth (3).

8. A dinner fork with elliptical tines according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transition structure (5) extends from the top of the short shaft on two adjacent fork teeth (3) to the front end of the fork head (2) and is formed by intersecting with the fork head (2). The transition structure (5) is an arc-shaped oblique groove that gradually becomes shallower towards the rear of the fork head (2). The transition structure (5) is a transitional depression.

9. A dinner fork with elliptical tines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the fork teeth (3) and the fork heads (2) located on both sides are provided with transition arc surfaces (6).