A cleaning device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在应对地毯、地砖接缝等复杂环境时,传统洗地机仅依靠滚筒直接清洁,对嵌入地毯纤维的污垢或干涸污渍清洁力不足,且滚筒易缠绕毛发、纤维等杂物,工作人员在清洁复杂环境时,通常需要购买独立预清洁组件或调整滚筒转速强化清洁,但独立组件增加设备体积与成本且无法灵活调节,单纯提转速易致能耗上升与噪音增大;在防缠绕方面,工作人员通常需要依赖洗地机上安装的固定梳齿或可拆卸挡板,但固定齿梳和可拆卸挡板存在清洁角度固定以及清洁范围有限等缺陷,在复杂环境使用时效果不尽人意
[0013]本实用新型在滚筒前方设置了弹簧锁扣式多自由度梳齿组件,该组件具备可升降和可旋转的特性。通过螺纹杆能够调节其与地面的接触状态,在复杂环境中可充当 “爬犁”来实现预清洁工作;它不仅能有效地梳理地毯纤维、破除顽固污渍,还能借助升降与旋转功能来适配不同的地面场景。同时,利用弹簧锁紧组件可实现快速拆卸,方便进行清理;这一设计弥补了现有技术在多功能预清洁方面适应性不足的问题,也解决了防缠绕组件的清洁角度固定和清洁范围不可调节的缺陷。
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Figure CN224612541U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of floor scrubber technology, specifically a cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] With the increasing demand for modern home cleaning and the diversification of cleaning scenarios, floor scrubbers are widely used in homes, shopping malls and other places due to their efficient cleaning capabilities.
[0003] When dealing with complex environments such as carpets and tile grout, traditional floor scrubbers rely solely on the direct cleaning of the rollers. This is insufficient for cleaning dirt embedded in carpet fibers or dried stains, and the rollers are prone to getting tangled with hair, fibers, and other debris. When cleaning complex environments, workers usually need to purchase separate pre-cleaning components or adjust the roller speed to enhance cleaning. However, separate components increase the size and cost of the equipment and cannot be flexibly adjusted. Simply increasing the speed can lead to increased energy consumption and noise. In terms of preventing tangling, workers usually need to rely on the fixed combs or removable baffles installed on the floor scrubber. However, fixed combs and removable baffles have drawbacks such as fixed cleaning angles and limited cleaning range, making them less than satisfactory when used in complex environments. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning device, including a brush head assembly, and further comprising:
[0006] A transparent window cover is installed on top of the brush head assembly, and a spring-locking multi-degree-of-freedom comb tooth assembly is installed on top of the transparent window cover;
[0007] A connecting plate is installed on the top of the comb assembly, and a threaded lifting assembly is installed inside the connecting plate. Spring locking assemblies are installed at both ends of the top of the connecting plate, and a threaded rotating assembly is installed on one side of each of the two spring locking assemblies.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the transparent window cover has a connecting groove, the outer wall of the connecting groove is in contact with the connecting plate, the two sides of the top of the transparent window cover have rotating grooves, and the bottom of the transparent window cover is fixedly connected with a buckle that facilitates installation and disassembly.
[0009] Preferably, the threaded lifting assembly includes a threaded rod, one end of which passes through the connecting plate from top to bottom and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate. The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed plate via a bearing. Slide rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixed plate. One end of the slide rod passes through the connecting plate from top to bottom and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate. A baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, and a toothed comb is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate.
[0010] Preferably, the spring locking assembly includes a locking head, the top of the rectangular end of the locking head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, the cylindrical end of the locking head is engaged with the outer walls of the first locking claw and the second locking claw respectively, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the first locking claw and the second locking claw respectively, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, two bases are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support plate, a locking rod is rotatably connected between the two bases, the two ends of the locking rod pass through one end of the first locking claw and the second locking claw respectively, and the outer wall of the locking rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first locking claw and the second locking claw respectively.
[0011] Preferably, the threaded rotating assembly includes a limiting block, which is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate and slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting groove. The limiting groove is opened inside the rotating seat, and the rotating seat is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating groove. One side of one of the rotating seats is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft, one end of which passes through one side of the transparent window cover and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the transparent window cover. The other rotating seat is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transparent window cover via a connecting rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This invention features a spring-locking, multi-degree-of-freedom comb assembly at the front of the roller, which is both height-adjustable and rotatable. The threaded rod allows adjustment of its contact with the floor, enabling it to function as a "sled" for pre-cleaning in complex environments. It effectively combs carpet fibers and removes stubborn stains, while its lifting and rotating functions adapt to different floor surfaces. Furthermore, the spring-locking assembly allows for quick disassembly and easy cleaning. This design overcomes the limitations of existing technologies in multi-functional pre-cleaning and solves the shortcomings of anti-tangling components, such as fixed cleaning angles and non-adjustable cleaning range. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the cleaning device provided by this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the transparent window cover structure provided by this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the spring-locking multi-degree-of-freedom comb assembly provided by this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the spiral lifting assembly provided by this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the spring locking assembly structure provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the spiral rotation component provided by this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Brush head assembly; 2. Transparent window cover; 3. Comb tooth assembly; 21. Connecting groove; 22. Rotating groove; 23. Buckle; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Threaded lifting assembly; 33. Spring locking assembly; 34. Threaded rotating assembly; 321. Threaded rod; 322. Fixing plate; 323. Slide rod; 324. Baffle; 325. Comb; 331. Locking head; 332. First locking claw; 333. Second locking claw; 334. Spring; 335. Support plate; 336. Base; 337. Locking rod; 341. Limiting block; 342. Limiting groove; 343. Rotating seat; 344. Threaded shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-6 As shown, a cleaning device includes a brush head assembly 1 and a transparent window cover 2 installed on the top of the brush head assembly 1. A spring-locked multi-degree-of-freedom comb assembly 3 is installed on the top of the transparent window cover 2. A connecting groove 21 is opened on the top of the transparent window cover 2, and the outer wall of the connecting groove 21 contacts the connecting plate 31. Rotating grooves 22 are opened on both sides of the top of the transparent window cover 2, and a rotating seat 343 contacts the outer wall of the rotating groove 22. A buckle 23 for easy installation and disassembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transparent window cover 2. The transparent window cover 2 allows for intuitive observation of the usage status of the floor scrubber roller and the adjustment degree of the comb assembly 3, realizing visualized maintenance. The bottom buckle 23 design simplifies the disassembly and assembly process and improves maintenance efficiency. The top connecting groove 21 cooperates with the connecting plate 31, and the rotating groove 22 is adapted to the threaded rotating assembly 34 to ensure convenient assembly of each component and enhance the overall structural stability.
[0023] It should be noted that the connecting plate 31 is fixed by using the locking heads 331 and the limiting blocks 341 at both ends in conjunction with the spring locking assembly 33 and the rotating seat 343. This is equivalent to directly installing the connecting plate 31 on the relevant components. Therefore, the connecting plate 31 is only placed inside the connecting groove 21 and only contacts the transparent window cover 2 when it does not need to rotate. During use, the transparent window cover 2 does not need to provide support. The rotating seat 343 is connected to the transparent window cover 2 by connecting rods on both sides. One side is connected by a threaded shaft 344 that adjusts the overall angle of the rotating seat 343, and the other side is directly connected by a connecting rod. Because the connecting plate 31 is installed between the two rotating seats 343 by the limiting groove 342, the adjusting threaded shaft 344 can synchronously drive the two rotating seats 343 to rotate. However, the rotating seat 343 must be placed inside the rotating groove 22 and supported by the transparent window cover 2.
[0024] A connecting plate 31 is installed on the top of the comb assembly 3. A threaded lifting assembly 32 is installed inside the connecting plate 31. Spring locking assemblies 33 are installed at both ends of the top of the connecting plate 31. A threaded rotating assembly 34 is installed on one side of each of the two spring locking assemblies 33. The spring locking assemblies 33 at both ends of the top of the connecting plate 31 provide a stable locking base for the adjustment of the comb assembly 3. The cooperation between the spring locking assemblies 33 and the connecting plate 31 ensures that the comb assembly 3 will not loosen due to external force during the cleaning process, maintaining the stability of the cleaning work. At the same time, the comb assembly 3 can be disassembled separately for easy cleaning of the comb 325. The threaded rotating assembly 34 installed on one side works in conjunction with the connecting plate 31. Through the threaded connection between the threaded shaft 344 and the transparent window cover 2 and the rotation of the rotating seat 343, the comb assembly 3 can be adjusted at multiple angles, effectively expanding the cleaning range. The threaded lifting assembly 32, the threaded rod 321 and the connecting plate 31 are threadedly engaged. With the guiding action of the slide rod 323, the height of the comb 325 can be easily adjusted to adapt to different ground conditions and cleaning needs.
[0025] The threaded lifting assembly 32 includes a threaded rod 321. One end of the threaded rod 321 passes through the connecting plate 31 from top to bottom and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 31. The other end of the threaded rod 321 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed plate 322 via a bearing. Slide rods 323 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixed plate 322. One end of the slide rod 323 passes through the connecting plate 31 from top to bottom and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 31. A baffle 324 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 322, and a toothed comb 325 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 322. The threaded rod 321 is threadedly engaged with the connecting plate 31, and combined with the guide of the slide rod 323, the toothed comb 325 can be easily adjusted to adapt to different cleaning scenarios. The combination of the fixed plate 322, the baffle 324, and the toothed comb 325 ensures a stable adjustment process and improves the cleaning effect.
[0026] The spring locking assembly 33 includes a locking head 331. The top of the rectangular end of the locking head 331 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 31. The cylindrical end of the locking head 331 is engaged with the outer walls of the first locking claw 332 and the second locking claw 333, respectively. A spring 334 is fixedly connected to one side of the first locking claw 332 and the second locking claw 333, respectively. The other end of the spring 334 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 335. Two bases 336 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support plate 335. The two bases 336 rotate between each other. A locking rod 337 is dynamically connected, with both ends of the locking rod 337 passing through one end of the first locking claw 332 and the second locking claw 333, respectively. The outer wall of the locking rod 337 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first locking claw 332 and the second locking claw 333, respectively. The locking head 331 engages with the first locking claw 332 and the second locking claw 333, and is elastically reset with the spring 334 to achieve quick locking and unlocking. The locking rod 337 cooperates with the base 336 and the support plate 335 to ensure a stable locking state and prevent the parts from loosening during cleaning.
[0027] The threaded rotating assembly 34 includes a limiting block 341, which is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 31. The limiting block 341 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting groove 342, which is opened inside the rotating seat 343. One side of one of the rotating seats 343 is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft 344, one end of which passes through one side of the transparent window cover 2 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the transparent window cover 2. The other rotating seat 343 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transparent window cover 2 via a connecting rod. The limiting block 341 cooperates with the limiting groove 342 to constrain the movement trajectory of the rotating seat 343 and ensure that the rotation adjustment is controllable. The threaded shaft 344 is threadedly connected to the transparent window cover 2 and, in conjunction with the connecting rod rotation design, enables flexible multi-angle adjustment and expands the cleaning coverage area.
[0028] Working principle: Before using the floor scrubber, the operator first checks whether the transparent window cover 2 is fastened to the brush head assembly 1 by the buckle 23. Then, the operator checks whether the locking heads 331 at both ends of the connecting plate 31 in the comb assembly 3 are engaged with the first locking claw 332 and the second locking claw 333, and whether the limiting blocks 341 at both ends of the connecting plate 31 are embedded in the limiting grooves 342 inside the rotating seat 343. After checking, the operator should adjust the height and angle of the comb assembly 3 according to the environment to be cleaned. First, the operator rotates the threaded rod 321, which, combined with the guide of the sliding rod 323, moves the fixed plate 322 downward. Simultaneously, the baffle 324 on the side of the fixed plate 322 and the bottom comb 325 move downward. After adjusting the height... Afterwards, the staff rotates the threaded shaft 344, which drives the rotating seat 343 on the connected side to rotate. The rotation of the rotating seat 343 on one side drives the connecting plate 31 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting plate 31 drives the rotating seat 343 on the other side to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the comb assembly 3. After the height and angle are adjusted, the staff can use the floor scrubber to clean. After cleaning, the staff resets the comb assembly 3 according to the previous operation, then holds one side of the transparent window cover 2 and pulls the connecting plate 31 to remove the locking head 331 from the engaged state of the first locking claw 332 and the second locking claw 333. The entire comb assembly 3 is removed, and the baffle 324 and the comb 325 are cleaned. After cleaning, it is reinstalled.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning device, comprising a brush head assembly, characterized in that, Also includes: A transparent window cover is installed on top of the brush head assembly, and a spring-locking multi-degree-of-freedom comb tooth assembly is installed on top of the transparent window cover; A connecting plate is installed on the top of the comb assembly, and a threaded lifting assembly is installed inside the connecting plate. Spring locking assemblies are installed at both ends of the top of the connecting plate, and a threaded rotating assembly is installed on one side of each of the two spring locking assemblies.
2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the transparent window cover has a connecting groove, the outer wall of which is in contact with the connecting plate. Rotating grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the transparent window cover, and the bottom of the transparent window cover is fixedly connected with a buckle for easy installation and disassembly.
3. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded lifting assembly includes a threaded rod, one end of which passes through a connecting plate from top to bottom and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate. The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of a fixed plate via a bearing. Slide rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixed plate. One end of each slide rod passes through the connecting plate from top to bottom and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate. A baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, and a toothed comb is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate.
4. A cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring locking assembly includes a locking head, the top of the rectangular end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. The cylindrical end of the locking head is engaged with the outer walls of the first locking claw and the second locking claw, respectively. A spring is fixedly connected to one side of the first locking claw and the second locking claw, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. Two bases are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support plate. A locking rod is rotatably connected between the two bases. The two ends of the locking rod pass through one end of the first locking claw and the second locking claw, respectively. The outer wall of the locking rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first locking claw and the second locking claw, respectively.
5. A cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rotating assembly includes a limiting block, which is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate and slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting groove. The limiting groove is opened inside the rotating seat, and the rotating seat is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating groove. One side of one of the rotating seats is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft, one end of which passes through one side of the transparent window cover and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the transparent window cover. The other rotating seat is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transparent window cover via a connecting rod.