Composite tongue depressor bite block

CN224612716UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11SHANDONG HEFAN PERIOPERATIVE CHINESE MEDICINE RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]麻醉医师在进行插管或放置纤维喉镜时需要一种咬口,通常都是一种简单的环管放入口腔牙齿之间,通过管腔进行口腔内操作,中国专利:CN221578131U公开了一种压舌板及咬口器,压舌板为叶片式,相比于常用的管式口咽通气道,不仅插入口腔的后能有效防止舌后坠,改善通气,且占据口腔空间小,可同时进行胃镜和气管镜检查操作,检查通气过程无需重复插拔压舌板、胃镜或气管镜,使用方便且安全性高,可间接提高检查效果,但是该咬口器在使用过程中需要提前将患者口腔撑开,再将咬口器整体放入到患者口腔内,患者容易出现抗拒心理影响咬口器的使用

Benefits of technology

[0018]咬口上板和咬口下板相配合,使用时咬口上板和咬口下板共同使用,使用时将相配合的咬口上板和咬口下板闭合放入到患者口腔内,减少患者抗拒心理,通过调节结构将咬口上板和咬口下板在患者口腔内撑开,压舌板压在患者舌头上对患者舌头进行阻挡,再进行插管等操作;

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology and is a bite pad for a composite tongue depressor. It includes a tongue depressor, positioned below an upper bite plate and above a lower bite plate. The upper and lower bite plates are adjusted and closed via an adjustment mechanism. The upper and lower bite plates work together in use. During use, the mating upper and lower bite plates are closed and placed into the patient's mouth to reduce patient resistance. The adjustment mechanism then opens the upper and lower bite plates within the patient's mouth, allowing the tongue depressor to press against the patient's tongue and block it before procedures such as intubation. The upper bite plate includes an arc-shaped plate and wing plates. Multiple positioning blocks are arranged within the arc-shaped plate, and these blocks are connected to positioning holes on a mounting platform. The mounting platform is connected to the tongue depressor, which is arc-shaped.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a bite pad for a composite tongue depressor. Background Technology

[0002] Anesthesiologists need a mouthpiece when performing intubation or placing a fiberoptic laryngoscope. Usually, a simple ring tube is inserted between the teeth in the mouth to perform intraoral operations. Chinese patent CN221578131U discloses a tongue depressor and mouthpiece. The tongue depressor is a blade type. Compared with the commonly used tubular oropharyngeal airway, it can not only effectively prevent the tongue from falling back after insertion into the mouth and improve ventilation, but also occupy less oral space. It can be used for gastroscopy and bronchoscopy at the same time. The ventilation process does not require repeated insertion and removal of the tongue depressor, gastroscopy or bronchoscope. It is convenient to use and has high safety, which can indirectly improve the examination results. However, the mouthpiece requires the patient's mouth to be opened in advance before it is inserted into the patient's mouth. Patients may resist the use of the mouthpiece.

[0003] Therefore, in order to address the above problems, a composite tongue depressor biting pad is proposed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by developing a composite tongue depressor bite pad. This invention allows the bite pad to be inserted into the patient's mouth and then opened up.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a bite pad with a composite tongue depressor, including a tongue depressor, the tongue depressor is disposed below the upper bite plate, the upper bite plate is disposed above the lower bite plate, and the upper bite plate and the lower bite plate are adjusted to close by an adjustment structure.

[0006] The upper and lower biting plates work together. When in use, the upper and lower biting plates are closed and placed into the patient's mouth to reduce the patient's resistance. The upper and lower biting plates are opened in the patient's mouth by adjusting the structure. The tongue depressor is placed on the patient's tongue to block the tongue before intubation and other procedures are performed.

[0007] Preferably, the upper jaw plate includes an arc-shaped plate and a wing plate. Multiple positioning blocks are provided inside the arc-shaped plate. The positioning blocks are connected to positioning holes on the mounting table. The mounting table is connected to a tongue-pressing plate, which is arc-shaped.

[0008] The curved plate and the mounting platform are connected by positioning holes and positioning blocks, which allows medical staff to adjust the position of the mounting platform and thus the position of the tongue depressor according to the situation on site, so as to conform to the patient's body condition. The curved tongue depressor fits the patient's tongue better.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting platform is arc-shaped, and the mounting platform fits the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate. Connecting plates are provided on both sides of the mounting platform, and the connecting plates fit the wing plates. The lower bit plate is arc-shaped.

[0010] The mounting platform is curved to facilitate intubation by medical staff from below, avoiding pressure on the trachea from the patient's mouth.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting part and a supporting part. The connecting part includes a connecting rod, a limiting ball and a connecting hole. The connecting hole is provided at the wing plate of the upper jaw plate. The connecting rods are symmetrically arranged and pass through the connecting hole. The limiting ball is provided on the connecting rod. The connecting rod is connected to the lower jaw plate.

[0012] The wing plate is installed via a limit rod and a connecting hole on the wing plate to prevent it from shifting, while a limit ball is provided to prevent the wing plate from falling off.

[0013] Preferably, the support part includes a support cylinder, which is symmetrically arranged on the lower plate of the bite. A connecting shaft is rotatably arranged inside the support cylinder, and a support block is arranged on the connecting shaft. The support block is located in a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is located on the support cylinder.

[0014] Initially, the support block is set horizontally. After the bite pad is placed in the patient's mouth, the connecting shaft is rotated to set the support block vertically. At this time, the upper bite plate and the lower bite plate are opened by the support block to support the oral cavity.

[0015] Preferably, the support also includes a slot located below the wing plate, which engages with a support block on the connecting shaft, and a rotating plate is provided on the connecting shaft.

[0016] The support block and the slot are engaged to prevent misalignment of the support block. Medical staff can rotate the connecting shaft by rotating the plate for easy operation.

[0017] The effects provided in the utility model description are merely those of the embodiments, and not all the effects of the utility model. The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0018] The upper and lower biting plates work together. When in use, the upper and lower biting plates are closed and placed into the patient's mouth to reduce the patient's resistance. The upper and lower biting plates are opened in the patient's mouth by adjusting the structure. The tongue depressor is placed on the patient's tongue to block the tongue before intubation and other operations are performed.

[0019] The curved plate and the mounting platform are connected by positioning holes and positioning blocks, which allows medical staff to adjust the position of the mounting platform and thus the position of the tongue depressor according to the situation on site, so as to conform to the patient's body condition. The curved tongue depressor fits the patient's tongue better. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 Appendix to this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0024] In the diagram, 1. Tongue depressor; 2. Upper bite plate; 3. Lower bite plate; 4. Arc plate; 5. Wing plate; 6. Positioning block; 7. Positioning hole; 8. Mounting platform; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Limiting ball; 12. Connecting hole; 13. Support cylinder; 14. Connecting shaft; 15. Support block; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Slot; 18. Rotating plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The present invention omits descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes to avoid unnecessarily limiting the present invention. The terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a composite tongue depressor bite pad includes a tongue depressor 1, which is positioned below an upper bite plate 2 and above a lower bite plate 3. The upper bite plate 2 and the lower bite plate 3 are adjusted to close via an adjustment mechanism. The upper bite plate 2 and the lower bite plate 3 work together in use. The adjustment mechanism opens the upper bite plate 2 and the lower bite plate 3 within the patient's mouth, allowing the tongue depressor 1 to press against the patient's tongue and block it before procedures such as intubation are performed.

[0027] The upper bite plate 2 includes an arc-shaped plate 4 and a wing plate 5. Multiple positioning blocks 6 are installed within the arc-shaped plate 4. The positioning blocks 6 are connected to positioning holes 7 on the mounting platform 8. The mounting platform 8 is connected to the tongue depressor 1, which is arc-shaped. The arc-shaped plate 4 and the mounting platform 8 are connected via the positioning holes 7 and the positioning blocks 6, allowing medical personnel to adjust the position of the mounting platform 8 and thus the position of the tongue depressor 1 according to the situation, conforming to the patient's physical condition. The arc-shaped tongue depressor 1 fits the patient's tongue more closely.

[0028] The mounting platform 8 is curved and fits against the inner surface of the curved plate 4. Connecting plates 9 are provided on both sides of the mounting platform 8, and the connecting plates 9 fit against the wing plate 5. The bite plate 3 is also curved. The curved shape of the mounting platform 8 facilitates intubation by medical staff under the mounting platform 8, avoiding compression of the trachea by the patient's mouth.

[0029] The adjustment mechanism includes a connecting part and a supporting part. The connecting part includes a connecting rod 10, a limiting ball 11, and a connecting hole 12. The connecting hole 12 is provided at the wing plate 5 of the upper jaw plate 2. The connecting rod 10 is symmetrically arranged through the connecting hole 12. The limiting ball 11 is provided on the connecting rod 10. The connecting rod 10 is connected to the lower jaw plate 3. The wing plate 5 is installed through the limiting rod and the connecting hole 12 on the wing plate 5 to prevent the wing plate 5 from shifting. At the same time, the limiting ball 11 is provided to prevent the wing plate 5 from falling off.

[0030] The support unit includes a support cylinder 13, which is symmetrically arranged on the lower bite plate 3. A connecting shaft 14 is rotatably mounted inside the support cylinder 13, and a support block 15 is mounted on the connecting shaft 14. The support block 15 is located within a limiting groove 16, which is located on the support cylinder 13. Initially, the support block 15 is horizontally positioned. After the bite pad is placed in the patient's oral cavity, the connecting shaft 14 is rotated to make the support block 15 vertically positioned. At this time, the upper bite plate 2 and the lower bite plate 3 are opened through the support block 15 to support the oral cavity.

[0031] The support also includes a slot 17 located below the wing plate 5. The slot 17 engages with the support block 15 on the connecting shaft 14, and a rotating plate 18 is mounted on the connecting shaft 14. The support block 15 and the slot 17 engage to prevent misalignment of the support block 15. Medical personnel can rotate the connecting shaft 14 via the rotating plate 18 for easy operation.

[0032] Working principle: The upper biting plate 2 and the lower biting plate 3 are assembled and placed into the patient's oral cavity. The rotating plate 18 and the connecting shaft 14 are rotated. The support block 15 on the connecting shaft 14 is engaged in the slot 17. The upper biting plate 2 and the lower biting plate 3 are supported by the support block 15 to open the patient's oral cavity. The tongue depressor 1 is inserted into the patient's oral cavity to fix the patient's tongue. The mounting platform 8 on the tongue depressor 1 is connected to the upper biting plate 2 through the positioning hole 7 and the positioning block 6.

[0033] Although the specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Based on the technical solution of the utility model, various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative effort are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A bite block for a composite tongue depressor comprising a tongue depressor (1) characterised in that: The tongue depressor (1) is located below the upper bite plate (2), and the upper bite plate (2) is located above the lower bite plate (3). The upper bite plate (2) and the lower bite plate (3) are adjusted to close by an adjustment structure.

2. A bite block for a composite tongue depressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bite plate (2) includes an arc plate (4) and a wing plate (5). Multiple positioning blocks (6) are provided in the arc plate (4). The positioning blocks (6) are connected to the positioning holes (7) on the mounting platform (8). The mounting platform (8) is connected to the tongue depressor (1). The tongue depressor (1) is arc-shaped.

3. A bite block for a composite tongue depressor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting platform (8) is arc-shaped and fits the inner surface of the arc plate (4). Connecting plates (9) are provided on both sides of the mounting platform (8). The connecting plates (9) fit the wing plate (5). The bite plate (3) is arc-shaped.

4. The bite block of claim 1 wherein: The adjustment structure includes a connecting part and a supporting part. The connecting part includes a connecting rod (10), a limiting ball (11), and a connecting hole (12). The connecting hole (12) is provided at the wing plate (5) of the upper bite plate (2). The connecting rod (10) is symmetrically arranged through the connecting hole (12). The limiting ball (11) is provided on the connecting rod (10). The connecting rod (10) is connected to the lower bite plate (3).

5. A bite block for a composite tongue depressor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support part includes a support cylinder (13), which is symmetrically arranged on the bite plate (3). A connecting shaft (14) is rotatably arranged inside the support cylinder (13). A support block (15) is arranged on the connecting shaft (14). The support block (15) is located in the limiting groove (16), which is located on the support cylinder (13).

6. A bite block for a composite tongue depressor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support also includes a slot (17), which is located below the wing plate (5). The slot (17) engages with the support block (15) on the connecting shaft (14), and a rotating plate (18) is provided on the connecting shaft (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tongue depressor and mouthpiece

    CN221578131U