A denture fixing mechanism for denture fabrication

CN224612733UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11BEIJING SHANGJING MEDICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-27
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有授权申请号CN215535205U的实用新型公开了一种义齿加工用义齿固定架,采用上述技术方案,通过使用可固定式球铰将支撑板连接在安装座上,支撑板上设置有可夹紧义齿的抵块和弧形块,义齿可固定在支撑板上,可绕安装座转动支撑板,方便的改变义齿加工的角度,便于调节,但是上述技术方案通过支撑板只能够改变义齿的加工角度,而当需要对义齿的位置进行调节时,需要将义齿取出再进行固定,操作繁琐复杂,容易导致义齿的加工效率降低的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种义齿加工用义齿固定机构,具备以下有益效果:

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of denture processing technology and discloses a denture fixing mechanism for denture processing, including a fixing frame. Two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods. A first bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first bearing. A fixed platform is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. A stepper motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed platform. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stepper motor's output end. Two second bevel gears mesh with the outer surface of the first bevel gear. This utility model, through the two electric telescopic rods, can drive the sliding plate and the fixed platform above it to move linearly as a whole, realizing the adjustment of the denture's front and rear position during processing. This eliminates the need to remove the denture and re-fix it, simplifying the operation process and solving the problem of cumbersome position adjustment leading to low processing efficiency in the prior art.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dental prosthesis processing technology, specifically to a dental prosthesis fixing mechanism for dental prosthesis processing. Background Technology

[0002] Dental prosthesis fabrication is the process of creating artificial teeth to replace missing natural teeth based on the patient's oral condition using professional techniques and processes. Its purpose is to restore the patient's chewing function, speech ability, and facial aesthetics. Dental prosthesis fabrication is divided into custom-made complete denture fabrication, custom-made fixed denture fabrication, and custom-made removable partial denture fabrication.

[0003] The existing utility model application CN215535205U discloses a denture fixing frame for denture processing. Using the above technical solution, a support plate is connected to a mounting base via a fixable ball joint. The support plate is equipped with a stop block and an arc-shaped block for clamping the denture. The denture can be fixed to the support plate, and the support plate can rotate around the mounting base to easily change the denture processing angle and facilitate adjustment. However, the above technical solution only allows changing the denture processing angle through the support plate. When the position of the denture needs to be adjusted, it needs to be removed and then fixed again, which is cumbersome and complex, easily leading to a reduction in denture processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a denture fixing mechanism for denture processing, which has the advantages of facilitating the adjustment of denture position and effectively improving denture processing efficiency.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a denture fixing mechanism for denture processing, comprising a fixing frame, two electric telescopic rods fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, a sliding plate fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods, a first bearing fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first bearing, a fixed platform fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod, a stepper motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed platform, a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output end of the stepper motor, and two second bevel gears meshing with the outer surface of the first bevel gear. The inner wall of the fixed platform is fixedly connected with four support plates. The inner wall of each set of support plates is fixedly connected with two second bearings. One end of one set of second bearings that is close to each other is fixedly connected to the ends of two second bevel gears that are far apart from each other. The inner ring of each set of second bearings is fixedly connected with a lead screw. The bottom surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a drive motor. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod. The upper surface of the fixed platform is fixedly connected with a limit plate and two fixed plates. The outer surface of each lead screw is threaded with a movable block. The upper surface of each movable block is fixedly connected with a movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with four support legs, and the outer surface of each set of support legs is fixedly connected with two fixing rings, and the top of each set of fixing rings is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame.

[0009] Preferably, a protective seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each of the electric telescopic rods, and the left side of each protective seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0010] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the upper surface of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed platform.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the reinforcing plate is threaded with four limiting bolts, and the outer surface of each set of limiting bolts is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing platform.

[0012] Preferably, a protective box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive motor, and the upper surface of the protective box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a denture fixing mechanism for denture processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The denture fixing mechanism for denture processing uses two electric telescopic rods installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame to drive the sliding plate and the fixing platform above to move linearly, thereby realizing the front and back position adjustment of the denture during processing. This eliminates the need to remove the denture and re-fix it, simplifying the operation process and solving the problem of low processing efficiency caused by cumbersome position adjustment in the existing technology.

[0016] 2. The denture fixing mechanism for denture processing uses a stepper motor installed in the fixing table. Through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear and two second bevel gears, it can drive two sets of lead screws to rotate synchronously. This causes the movable block on the lead screw to move the movable plate. Together with the fixing plate and the limiting plate, it can accurately clamp and fix dentures of different sizes, avoiding the impact of denture wobbling on accuracy during processing. At the same time, the adjustment process is smooth and controllable, improving the versatility and stability of the fixing mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the denture fixing mechanism for denture processing according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drive motor of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the movable block of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lead screw of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixed frame of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Fixed platform; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Movable plate; 6. Support foot; 7. Drive motor; 8. First bearing; 9. Sliding plate; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. Protective seat; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Reinforcing plate; 14. Limiting bolt; 15. Stepper motor; 16. Support plate; 17. Movable block; 18. Second bearing; 19. Lead screw; 20. First bevel gear; 21. Second bevel gear; 22. Fixed ring; 23. Protective box. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To better understand the purpose, structure, and function of this utility model, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, provides a more detailed account of a denture fixing mechanism for denture processing.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model discloses a denture fixing mechanism for denture processing, comprising a fixing frame 1. Two electric telescopic rods 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 1. The telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 10 are jointly fixedly connected to a sliding plate 9. A first bearing 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 9. Four support feet 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame 1. Two fixing rings 22 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each set of support feet 6. The top of each set of fixing rings 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame 1. The support feet 6 can provide stable support for the entire device, and the fixing rings 22 can reinforce the support feet 6 and the fixing frame 1, thereby enhancing the stability of the device.

[0026] A rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first bearing 8. A fixed platform 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 12. A stepper motor 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed platform 2. A first bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output end of the stepper motor 15. A protective seat 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each electric telescopic rod 10. The left side of each protective seat 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 1. The protective seat 11 can protect the electric telescopic rod 10 and prevent it from being damaged by the outside during use.

[0027] Two second bevel gears 21 mesh with the outer surface of the first bevel gear 20. Four support plates 16 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed platform 2. Two second bearings 18 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each set of support plates 16. One end of one set of second bearings 18 that is close to each other is fixedly connected to the ends of the two second bevel gears 21 that are far from each other. A reinforcing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 12. The upper surface of the reinforcing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed platform 2. The reinforcing plate 13 can fix the rotating rod 12 and the fixed platform 2 to prevent them from shaking during use.

[0028] Each set of second bearings 18 has a lead screw 19 fixedly connected to its inner ring. The bottom surface of the sliding plate 9 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 7. The output end of the drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 12. The inner wall of the reinforcing plate 13 is threaded with four limiting bolts 14. The outer surface of each set of limiting bolts 14 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed platform 2. The limiting bolts 14 can restrict the position of the reinforcing plate 13 and prevent it from shifting or becoming unstable during use.

[0029] The upper surface of the fixed platform 2 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 4 and two fixed plates 3. The outer surface of each lead screw 19 is threaded with a movable block 17. The upper surface of each movable block 17 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 5. The outer surface of the drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to a protective box 23. The upper surface of the protective box 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate 9. The protective box 23 can protect the drive motor 7 and prevent it from being interfered with by external dust and impurities during use.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the denture to be processed is placed on the fixed table 2, with one side of it adhering to the limiting plate 4 and the other side close to the fixed plate 3. The stepper motor 15 is started, and its output end drives the first bevel gear 20 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission with the two second bevel gears 21, the two lead screws 19 are driven to rotate synchronously. The second bearing 18 reduces the friction when the lead screw 19 rotates. The rotation of the lead screw 19 drives the movable block 17 to move along the axial direction of the lead screw 19, thereby pushing the movable plate 5 closer to the fixed plate 3 until the movable plate 5 and the fixed plate 3 cooperate to clamp the denture and complete the fixation. When it is necessary to adjust the front and back processing position of the denture, the two electric telescopic rods 10 are controlled to extend and retract synchronously. Their telescopic ends drive the sliding plate 9 to move in a straight line, thereby driving the rotating rod 12 above the sliding plate 9, the fixed table 2 and the fixed denture to move back and forth until the target position is reached. There is no need to remove the denture and fix it again.

[0031] When it is necessary to adjust the denture processing angle, the drive motor 7 is started, and its output end drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate around the first bearing 8, thereby driving the fixed table 2 and the denture as a whole to rotate. The reinforcing plate 13 ensures that the fixed table 2 and the rotating rod 12 are stably connected during the rotation until the required angle is adjusted to meet the needs of different processing surfaces.

[0032] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A denture fixing mechanism for denture fabrication, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: Two electric telescopic rods (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (1). The telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (10) are fixedly connected to a sliding plate (9). A first bearing (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate (9). A rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first bearing (8). A fixed platform (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (12). A stepper motor (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed platform (2). A first bevel gear (20) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output end of the stepper motor (15). Two second bevel gears (21) mesh with the outer surface of the first bevel gear (20). Four support plates (16) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed platform (2). Two second bearings (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each support plate (16). One end of one set of second bearings (18) is fixedly connected to the end of two second bevel gears (21) that are far apart from each other. The inner ring of each set of second bearings (18) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (19). The bottom surface of the sliding plate (9) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (7). The output end of the drive motor (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (12). The upper surface of the fixed platform (2) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (4) and two fixed plates (3). The outer surface of each lead screw (19) is threaded with a movable block (17). The upper surface of each movable block (17) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (5).

2. The denture fixing mechanism for denture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected with four support feet (6), and the outer surface of each set of support feet (6) is fixedly connected with two fixing rings (22), and the top of each set of fixing rings (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame (1).

3. The denture fixing mechanism for denture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the electric telescopic rods (10) has a protective seat (11) fixedly connected to its outer surface, and the left side of each of the protective seats (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (1).

4. The denture fixing mechanism for denture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (12), and the upper surface of the reinforcing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed platform (2).

5. A denture fixing mechanism for denture processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the reinforcing plate (13) is threaded with four limiting bolts (14), and the outer surface of each set of limiting bolts (14) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing platform (2).

6. The denture fixing mechanism for denture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective box (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive motor (7), and the upper surface of the protective box (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • False tooth fixing frame for false tooth processing

    CN215535205U