A filter bag breakage detection device for a baghouse

Abstract

This utility model discloses a filter bag damage detection device for baghouse dust collectors, relating to the field of filter bag technology. It includes a base, with a support slidably mounted inside the base. A circular tube is rotatably mounted on the top of the support, and a conical ring is slidably mounted on the bottom of the circular tube. Four evenly spaced rotating seats are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular tube, and a support plate is rotatably mounted inside the rotating seats. Rollers that slidably engage with the conical ring are rotatably mounted on the top of the support plate. The advantages of this utility model are: it enables multiple arc-shaped plates to simultaneously and precisely compress and fix the filter bag fitted at the bottom of the circular tube, significantly reducing operational difficulty and greatly shortening filter bag installation time, thereby effectively improving the subsequent filter bag inspection efficiency; the inclusion of an inflation tube allows the filter bag to be inflated by gas, enabling comprehensive inspection of the filter bag surface condition. Simultaneously, the use of a lighting lamp to illuminate the inside of the filter bag allows for further precise detection of any damage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a detection device, and more particularly to a filter bag damage detection device for bag filters, belonging to the field of filter bag technology. Background Technology

[0002] Filter bags are a crucial component in the operation of baghouse dust collectors. Typically, cylindrical filter bags are suspended vertically within the dust collector. The fabric and design of the filter bags should prioritize high-efficiency filtration, easy dust removal, and durability. In pulse-jet and box-type pulse-jet dust collectors, dust adheres to the outer surface of the filter bag. When dust-laden gas passes through the dust collector, the dust is captured on the outer surface of the filter bag, while clean gas passes through the filter media and enters the interior of the filter bag. After a period of use, the appearance of the filter bags needs to be inspected to prevent damage.

[0003] The application with application number "202120759288.6" discloses "a rapid detection device for filter bag damage," which "includes an L-shaped plate, a toggle ring on one side of the bottom of the L-shaped plate, a plurality of first connecting rods installed at the bottom of the toggle ring, a positioning ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod, and movable rods movably passing through the four outer perimeter of the positioning ring, with an arc-shaped pressure block fixedly sleeved at one end of the movable rod, and a return spring sleeved on the outside of the movable rod." In this utility model, during filter bag detection, the filter bag is placed over the positioning ring, and the movable rods and arc-shaped pressure blocks are pulled outwards sequentially using various handles. Releasing the handles allows the arc-shaped pressure block to press against the outside of the filter bag through the return spring, thus fixing the filter bag. Air is blown into the inside of the filter bag through a blower pipe, causing the filter bag to inflate. Simultaneously, the filter bag can be rotated by the toggle ring, allowing for thorough inspection of the filter bag surface, providing convenience for workers.

[0004] However, the above method still has the following drawbacks: using an arc-shaped pressure block to press on the outside of the filter bag and using air blowing to detect the damaged location of the filter bag; however, in actual application, when installing and testing the filter bag, the operator needs to repeatedly pull each handle to fix the filter bag through the arc-shaped pressure block. This operation not only increases the difficulty of operation, but also prolongs the installation time of the filter bag, which in turn affects the efficiency of subsequent filter bag testing to a certain extent. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a filter bag damage detection device for bag filters, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, in practical applications, operators need to repeatedly pull the handle to fix the filter bag with the arc-shaped pressure block when installing and testing the filter bag, which increases the difficulty of operation, prolongs the installation time, and also affects the detection efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a filter bag damage detection device for a bag filter dust collector, comprising a base, a support slidably mounted inside the base, a circular tube rotatably mounted on the top of the support, a conical ring slidably mounted on the bottom of the circular tube, four evenly spaced rotating seats fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular tube, and a support plate rotatably mounted inside the rotating seats, a roller rotatably mounted on the top of the support plate and slidingly engaging with the conical ring, an arc-shaped plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate, an air inlet pipe mounted above the circular tube, a lighting lamp mounted inside the circular tube, inclined frames fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the conical ring, and a moving component mounted below the inclined frames.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an adjusting screw is threadedly connected between the base and the bracket, and a plurality of threaded holes threadedly connected to the adjusting screw are provided on one side of the bracket.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an air pump is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the bracket, the air outlet of the air pump is fixedly connected to one end of the inflation tube, a round cover is fixedly provided at the other end of the inflation tube, the round tube and the round cover are rotatably connected, and a mechanical seal is fixedly provided between the round tube and the round cover.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two support rods are fixedly provided at the bottom of the round cover, the bottom ends of the support rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the lighting lamp, and a rotating wheel is fixedly provided at the top of the round tube.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a support spring is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner wall of one side of the rotating seat, one end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the support plate, and a rubber pad is fixedly provided on one side of the arc plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the moving component includes an inclined block, which is disposed below the inclined frame and slidably connected to the inclined frame. A moving rod is fixedly disposed between the two inclined blocks. A fixed plate is fixedly disposed in the middle of the circular tube. A vertical plate is fixedly disposed in the middle of the top of the fixed plate. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the middle of the vertical plate. A slider is rotatably disposed at one end of the threaded rod. One side of the slider is fixedly connected to the middle of the moving rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a knob is fixedly provided at the other end of the threaded rod, and four evenly spaced guide rods are slidably provided inside the vertical plate, with one end of each guide rod fixedly connected to the other side of the slider.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a limiting frame is slidably provided on the outside of the inclined frame, and one side of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular tube. A limiting ring for limiting the inclined frame is fixedly provided at the bottom of the vertebral ring.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, the filter bag damage detection device for baghouse dust collectors provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By using the moving components and the movement of the inclined blocks in conjunction with the sliding inclined frame, the inclined frame and the cone ring can be driven to move smoothly in the vertical direction. During this process, the rollers work together to make the support plate rotate flexibly inside the rotating seat. In this way, multiple arc plates can simultaneously and accurately squeeze and fix the filter bag fitted on the bottom of the round tube, thereby significantly reducing the difficulty of operation, greatly shortening the filter bag installation time, and effectively improving the subsequent testing efficiency of the filter bag itself.

[0016] 2. An air inflator is installed above the round tube, which allows for convenient air blowing into the round tube and the inside of the filter bag, causing the filter bag to inflate and enabling a comprehensive inspection of the filter bag's surface condition. At the same time, the interior of the filter bag can be illuminated by a light to further and more accurately detect any damage to the filter bag. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the bracket of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the circular tube of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the rotary base of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the circular tube of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of the inclined frame of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Round tube; 4. Conical ring; 5. Rotary seat; 6. Support plate; 7. Roller; 8. Arc plate; 9. Adjusting screw; 10. Inclined frame; 11. Moving component; 1101. Inclined block; 1102. Moving rod; 1103. Fixing plate; 1104. Vertical plate; 1105. Threaded rod; 1106. Slider; 1107. Guide rod; 1108. Knob; 12. Lighting lamp; 13. Support spring; 14. Support rod; 15. Inflation tube; 16. Air pump; 17. Round cover; 18. Rotary wheel; 19. Limiting frame; 20. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a filter bag damage detection device for bag filters, including a base 1, a support 2 slidably mounted inside the base 1, a circular tube 3 rotatably mounted on the top of the support 2, a conical ring 4 slidably mounted on the bottom of the circular tube 3, four evenly spaced rotating seats 5 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular tube 3, and a support plate 6 rotatably mounted inside the rotating seats 5. A roller 7 rotatably mounted on the top of the support plate 6 and slidingly engaging with the conical ring 4, and an arc-shaped plate 8 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate 6. An air inflator 15 is mounted above the circular tube 3, which can inflate the filter bag with air to facilitate the detection of the filter bag. An illumination lamp 12 is mounted inside the circular tube 3 to illuminate the filter bag fitted at the bottom of the circular tube 3, facilitating the detection of damage on its surface and improving detection efficiency. Inclined frames 10 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the conical ring 4, and a moving component 11 is mounted below the inclined frames 10 to facilitate the vertical movement of the inclined frames 10 and the conical ring 4.

[0026] The moving component 11 includes a wedge block 1101, which is located below the inclined frame 10 and is slidably connected to the inclined frame 10. A moving rod 1102 is fixedly provided between the two wedge blocks 1101. A fixing plate 1103 is fixedly provided in the middle of the circular tube 3. A vertical plate 1104 is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the fixing plate 1103. A threaded rod 1105 is threadedly connected in the middle of the vertical plate 1104. A slider 1106 is rotatably provided at one end of the threaded rod 1105. One side of the slider 1106 is fixedly connected to the middle of the moving rod 1102. A knob 1108 is fixedly provided at the other end of the threaded rod 1105. Four evenly spaced guide rods 1107 are slidably provided inside the vertical plate 1104. One end of the guide rod 1107 is fixedly connected to the other side of the slider 1106. By using the movable component 11, the screw rod 1105 is rotated by the knob 1108. Combined with the guide rod 1107, the slider 1106 and the movable rod 1102 can move in the horizontal direction, which in turn can drive the inclined block 1101 to move in the horizontal direction. Through the movement of the inclined block 1101, combined with the sliding inclined frame 10, the inclined frame 10 and the conical ring 4 can be driven to move in the vertical direction.

[0027] A limiting frame 19 is slidably provided on the outside of the inclined frame 10, and one side of the limiting frame 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the round tube 3. A limiting ring 20 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the vertebral ring 4 to limit the movement of the inclined frame 10. The limiting frame 19 can limit and guide the movement of the inclined frame 10 and the vertebral ring 4. The limiting ring 20 can cooperate with the roller 7 to restrict the movement of the vertebral ring 4.

[0028] A support spring 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of one side of the rotating seat 5. One end of the support spring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the support plate 6. A rubber pad is fixedly installed on one side of the arc plate 8. The support spring 13 can reset and rebound at the support plate 6. The rubber pad can press and fix the filter bag at the bottom of the round tube 3.

[0029] An air pump 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bracket 2. The air outlet of the air pump 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the inflation tube 15. A round cover 17 is fixedly installed at the other end of the inflation tube 15. The round tube 3 is rotatably connected to the round cover 17, and a mechanical seal is fixedly installed between the round tube 3 and the round cover 17. Two support rods 14 are fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the round cover 17. The bottom end of the support rods 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the lighting lamp 12. A rotating wheel 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the round tube 3. The air pump 16 can inflate the inside of the inflation tube 15, so that the filter bag fitted at the bottom of the round tube 3 is inflated, and the air is blown into the filter bag, which can fully detect the surface of the filter bag. The round cover 17 allows the round tube 3 to rotate without any restriction, and the mechanical seal can play a sealing role.

[0030] An adjusting screw 9 is threadedly connected between the base 1 and the bracket 2, and several threaded holes that are threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 9 are provided on one side of the bracket 2. By using the adjusting screw 9 to match the threaded holes at different positions, the height of the bracket 2 can be adjusted.

[0031] In use, the height of the support 2 is adjusted according to the required height of the filter bag to be tested. By removing the adjusting screw 9, the support 2 can be moved inside the base 1. The adjusting screw 9 and the threaded hole limit and fix the support 2. Then, the filter bag is placed on the bottom of the round tube 3. Next, the screw 1105 is rotated by the knob 1108. Combined with the guide rod 1107, the slider 1106 and the moving rod 1102 can be moved horizontally, which in turn can drive the inclined block 1101 to move horizontally. Through the movement of the inclined block 1101, combined with the sliding inclined frame 10, the inclined frame 10 and the conical ring 4 can be moved vertically. By moving the conical ring 4 and cooperating with the sliding roller 7, the support plate 6 is flexibly rotated inside the rotating seat 5, allowing the four arc-shaped plates 8 to simultaneously squeeze and fix the filter bag, shortening the filter bag installation time and effectively improving the subsequent filter bag inspection efficiency. After installation, the air pump 16 is put into operation, combined with the air inflating pipe 15 and the round cover 17, to blow air into the round tube 3 and the inside of the filter bag, causing the filter bag to be inflated by the gas, thereby enabling a comprehensive inspection of the filter bag surface condition. At the same time, the lighting lamp 12 is controlled to work, illuminating the inside of the filter bag, which can further accurately detect the damage to the filter bag. Then, by rotating the rotating wheel 18, the round tube 3 and the filter bag are rotated for inspection.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filter bag damage detection device for a bag filter dust collector, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) has a support (2) slidably mounted inside. The top of the support (2) is provided with a circular tube (3) rotatably mounted. The bottom of the circular tube (3) is provided with a conical ring (4) slidably mounted. The bottom of the circular tube (3) is fixedly provided with four evenly spaced rotating seats (5). The rotating seats (5) are provided with a support plate (6) rotatably mounted inside. The top of the support plate (6) is provided with a roller (7) that slides with the conical ring (4). The bottom of the support plate (6) is fixedly provided with an arc plate (8). The circular tube (3) is provided with an air tube (15) above. The circular tube (3) is provided with a lighting lamp (12). The top of the conical ring (4) is fixedly provided with inclined frames (10) on both sides. The inclined frames (10) are provided with a moving component (11) below.

2. The filter bag damage detection device for a baghouse dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting screw (9) is threadedly connected between the base (1) and the bracket (2), and a number of threaded holes that are threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (9) are provided on one side of the bracket (2).

3. The filter bag damage detection device for a baghouse dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bracket (2). The air outlet of the air pump (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the inflation tube (15). A round cover (17) is fixedly installed at the other end of the inflation tube (15). The round tube (3) and the round cover (17) are rotatably connected, and a mechanical seal is fixedly installed between the round tube (3) and the round cover (17).

4. The filter bag damage detection device for a baghouse dust collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two support rods (14) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the round cover (17). The bottom of the support rods (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the lighting lamp (12). A rotating wheel (18) is fixedly provided at the top of the round tube (3).

5. The filter bag damage detection device for a baghouse dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support spring (13) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner wall of one side of the rotating seat (5). One end of the support spring (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the support plate (6). A rubber pad is fixedly provided on one side of the arc plate (8).

6. The filter bag damage detection device for a baghouse dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (11) includes a wedge (1101) which is located below the inclined frame (10) and is slidably connected to the inclined frame (10). A moving rod (1102) is fixed between the two wedges (1101). A fixing plate (1103) is fixedly provided in the middle of the round tube (3). A vertical plate (1104) is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the fixing plate (1103). A threaded rod (1105) is threadedly connected in the middle of the vertical plate (1104). A slider (1106) is rotatably provided at one end of the threaded rod (1105). One side of the slider (1106) is fixedly connected to the middle of the moving rod (1102).

7. The filter bag damage detection device for a baghouse dust collector according to claim 6, characterized in that: A knob (1108) is fixedly provided at the other end of the threaded rod (1105), and four evenly spaced guide rods (1107) are slidably provided inside the vertical plate (1104). One end of the guide rod (1107) is fixedly connected to the other side of the slider (1106).

8. The filter bag damage detection device for a baghouse dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined frame (10) is slidably provided with a limiting frame (19), and one side of the limiting frame (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the round tube (3). The bottom of the vertebral ring (4) is fixedly provided with a limiting ring (20) to limit the inclined frame (10).

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