A pulse rotary jet blowing device

CN224613417UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11NINGXIA BAOFENG ENERGY GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]然而,当前喷吹装置使用过程中,其压缩空气的压力过大,导致其他设备无法承受过大的压力而损坏,同时齿轮运转过程中,由于单个固定销可能会逐渐松动,影响齿轮之间的啮合精度,进而导致装置的清理质量及安全性降低

Benefits of technology

[0021]本实用新型通过安全组件与输气组件的结构,气罐内侧压力过高时,会推动顶板在筒体内侧向下滑动,促使橡胶塞脱离开口处,使气罐内侧空气经过气孔由空心纹杆底端排出,保证气罐内侧的压力处于安全范围内侧,防止输气时其他设备因压力过大而损坏的同时,又能提高装置使用时的安全性。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of baghouse dust collectors and discloses a pulse rotary jet cleaning device, including: a housing, a reducer, a servo motor, an air pump, and a conduit; the reducer is fixed on the top side of the housing, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer, the air pump is fixed on the bottom side of the housing, the conduit is fixed on the output end of the air pump, a safety component, an air supply component, a connecting component, and a transmission component; the safety component is located on the side of the housing, the air supply component is located on top of the safety component, the connecting component is located at the top inner side of the housing, and the transmission component is located at the bottom output end of the reducer. Through the structure of the safety component and the air supply component, when the pressure inside the air tank is too high, the top plate is pushed to disengage the rubber stopper from the opening, allowing air to escape from the inside of the air tank, ensuring that the pressure inside the air tank is within a safe range, preventing damage to other equipment due to excessive pressure, and improving the safety of the device during use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of baghouse dust collectors, specifically a pulse rotary jet cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Baghouse dust collectors are high-efficiency dust removal devices that use fiber filter media to filter and separate dust-laden gas. They are widely used in industries such as power, metallurgy, chemical and building materials. After long-term use, baghouse dust collectors usually use the pulse rotary jet cleaning device on their inner side to spray high-pressure gas from the inside of the filter bag to remove the dust and impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter bag.

[0003] When cleaning dust from the surface of filter bags, existing blow-jet devices are mainly based on motors. The output end of the motor is connected to a reducer, and a rotating arm is set on one side of the reducer. Gears are fixed to the output end of the reducer and one end of the rotating arm, and the two gears mesh with each other. A blow-jet pipe is fixed to the rotating arm at the output end of the high-pressure air tank. One end of the blow-jet pipe is rotatably connected to a guide tube, and the other end of the guide tube is connected to the high-pressure air tank. The motor drives the reducer to run, and with the cooperation of the gears, the rotating arm rotates. At the same time, high-pressure gas is delivered through the high-pressure air tank, so that the blow-jet pipe sprays high-pressure gas evenly onto the inner surface of the filter bag during the rotation process, thereby blowing away the dust on the surface of the filter bag and ensuring the filtration efficiency of the filter bag.

[0004] However, during the current use of the jet cleaning device, the pressure of the compressed air is too high, causing other equipment to be damaged due to the inability to withstand the excessive pressure. At the same time, during the operation of the gears, individual fixing pins may gradually loosen, affecting the meshing accuracy between the gears, which in turn reduces the cleaning quality and safety of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] Given that the existing technology has the problem that the compressed air pressure of the current spraying device is too high during use, causing other equipment to be damaged due to the inability to withstand the excessive pressure, and that during the operation of the gears, the individual fixing pins may gradually loosen, affecting the meshing accuracy between the gears, thereby reducing the cleaning quality and safety of the device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A pulse rotary jet blowing device includes: a housing, a reducer, a servo motor, an air pump, and a conduit; the reducer is fixed to the top side of the housing, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer.

[0009] The air pump is fixed to the bottom side of the housing, and the conduit is fixed to the air pump output end. The system also includes: a safety component, an air delivery component, a connecting component, and a transmission component; the safety component is located on the side of the housing.

[0010] The gas delivery assembly is located on the top side of the safety assembly, the connection assembly is located on the top of the inner side of the housing, and the transmission assembly is located at the bottom output end of the reducer.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the safety component includes a gas tank, a cylinder, a top plate, a rubber plug, an air hole, a lifting plate, a spring, a connecting seat, a hollow threaded rod, and a turntable. The gas tank is fixed to the side of the shell, one end of the conduit is connected to the inside of the gas tank, and the bottom end of the gas tank is fixed with a cylinder.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a top plate is slidably installed on the top of the inner side of the cylinder, a rubber plug is fixed on the top side of the top plate, air holes are evenly opened at the edge of the surface of the top plate, a lifting plate is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner side of the cylinder, and a spring is fixedly connected between the lifting plate and the top plate.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a hollow threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the lifting plate through a connecting seat, and the bottom end of the hollow threaded rod passes through the cylinder and is fixed to a turntable, and the hollow threaded rod is rotatably connected to the cylinder.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the gas transmission assembly includes an output pipe, a pressure reducing valve, and a gas transmission pipe. The output pipe is fixed on the top side of the gas tank and is connected to the top of the inner side of the gas tank. A pressure reducing valve is fixedly installed at one end of the output pipe and is fixed on the top side of the housing. A gas transmission pipe is fixed at the output end of the pressure reducing valve.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the connecting assembly includes a hollow shaft, a limiting block, a limiting groove, a support rod, a jet pipe, a connecting rod, a cavity, and a jet port, with the hollow shaft inserted and installed at the top of the inner side of the housing.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the hollow shaft is rotatably installed in the inner limiting groove of the housing through the cooperation of the limiting block, the top end of the hollow shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the air supply pipe, the bottom end of the hollow shaft is fixed with a support rod, and the two ends of the inner side of the support rod are symmetrically fixed with jet pipes.

[0017] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a connecting rod is fixed at the center of the inner side of the support rod, a cavity is opened on the inner side of the support rod, and air nozzles are evenly opened on the circumferential surface of the air jet pipe, and the air jet pipe is connected to the inner side of the cavity.

[0018] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the transmission assembly includes an output shaft, a bushing, a step, a drive gear and a transmission gear. The output shaft is fixed to the output end of the reducer, a bushing is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft, and a step is provided on the top side of the bushing.

[0019] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the step is fixedly connected to the drive gear by symmetrically arranged fixing pins, and a transmission gear is provided on one side of the drive gear. The transmission gear is fixed on the hollow shaft by fixing pins, and the drive gear meshes with the transmission gear.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] This invention, through the structure of the safety component and the gas delivery component, when the pressure inside the gas tank is too high, will push the top plate to slide downward inside the cylinder, causing the rubber stopper to disengage from the opening, allowing the air inside the gas tank to be discharged through the air hole from the bottom end of the hollow grooved rod, ensuring that the pressure inside the gas tank is within a safe range, preventing other equipment from being damaged due to excessive pressure during gas delivery, and improving the safety of the device during use. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a pulse rotary jet blowing device;

[0023] Figure 2 A front sectional view of a safety component of a pulse rotary jet device;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the air delivery component of a pulse rotary jet device;

[0025] Figure 4 A front sectional view of a connecting assembly for a pulse rotary jet device;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a top sectional view of the transmission component of a pulse rotary jetting device.

[0027] Labels in the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Reducer; 3. Servo motor;

[0028] 4. Safety components; 41. Gas tank; 42. Cylinder; 43. Top plate; 44. Rubber stopper; 45. Air vent; 46. Lifting plate; 47. Spring; 48. Connecting seat; 49. Hollow threaded rod; 491. Turntable;

[0029] 5. Air pump; 6. Tubing;

[0030] 7. Gas delivery assembly; 71. Output pipe; 72. Pressure reducing valve; 73. Gas delivery pipe;

[0031] 8. Connecting assembly; 81. Hollow shaft; 82. Limiting block; 83. Limiting groove; 84. Support rod; 85. Jet pipe; 86. Connecting rod; 87. Cavity; 88. Jet nozzle;

[0032] 9. Transmission assembly; 91. Output shaft; 92. Bushing; 93. Step; 94. Drive gear; 95. Transmission gear. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more readily understood, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0035] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.

[0036] Example 1:

[0037] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 3 This is the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] This embodiment provides a pulse rotary jetting device, including: a housing 1, a reducer 2, a servo motor 3, an air pump 5, and a conduit 6; the reducer 2 is fixed to the top side of the housing 1, the output end of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer 2, the air pump 5 is fixed to the bottom side of the housing 1, and the conduit 6 is fixed to the output end of the air pump 5. It also includes:

[0039] Safety component 4, air supply component 7, connecting component 8 and transmission component 9; safety component 4 is located on the side of housing 1, air supply component 7 is located on the top side of safety component 4, connecting component 8 is located on the top inner side of housing 1, and transmission component 9 is located at the bottom output end of reducer 2.

[0040] Specifically, safety component 4 includes a gas tank 41, a cylinder 42, a top plate 43, a rubber plug 44, an air hole 45, a lifting plate 46, a spring 47, a connecting seat 48, a hollow threaded rod 49, and a turntable 491. The gas tank 41 is fixed to the side of the housing 1. One end of the conduit 6 is connected to the inside of the gas tank 41. The bottom of the gas tank 41 is fixed to the cylinder 42. The top of the cylinder 42 is slidably installed on the top of the inside of the cylinder 42. A rubber plug 44 is fixed to the top side of the top plate 43. Air holes 45 are evenly opened at the edge of the surface of the top plate 43. The lifting plate 46 is slidably installed on the bottom of the inside of the cylinder 42. A spring 47 is fixedly connected between the lifting plate 46 and the top plate 43. The bottom of the lifting plate 46 is rotatably connected to the hollow threaded rod 49 through the connecting seat 48. The bottom of the hollow threaded rod 49 passes through the cylinder 42 and is fixed to the turntable 491. The hollow threaded rod 49 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 42.

[0041] Furthermore, by cooperating with the top plate 43, the spring 47 can automatically discharge air when the pressure inside the air tank 41 is too high, thus preventing damage to other equipment when high-pressure air is delivered.

[0042] Specifically, the gas delivery assembly 7 includes an output pipe 71, a pressure reducing valve 72, and a gas delivery pipe 73. The output pipe 71 is fixed to the top side of the gas tank 41 and is connected to the top of the inner side of the gas tank 41. A pressure reducing valve 72 is fixedly installed at one end of the output pipe 71 and is fixed to the top side of the housing 1. The gas delivery pipe 73 is fixed to the output end of the pressure reducing valve 72.

[0043] Furthermore, high-pressure air is discharged through the output pipe 71 on the top side of the gas tank 41. At this time, the pressure reducing valve 72 adjusts the pressure of the air inside the output pipe 71 so that the gas supply pipe 73 can output air within a suitable range and with stable pressure to prevent damage to other equipment.

[0044] During use, the air pump 5 delivers air to the inside of the air tank 41 through the conduit 6. If the pressure inside the air tank 41 is too high, it will push the top plate 43 to slide downward inside the cylinder 42, causing the rubber stopper 44 to disengage from the opening. At this time, the air inside the air tank 41 passes through the air hole 45 and is discharged from the bottom of the hollow threaded rod 49. When the pressure inside the air tank 41 is normal, the spring 47 pushes the top plate 43 to reset through its elastic force, sealing the bottom of the air tank 41. During use, the turntable 491 can be rotated to drive the hollow threaded rod 49 to rotate, thereby changing the distance between the top plate 43 and the lifting plate 46, changing the compression length of the spring 47, and thus changing the pressure when the air tank 41 releases air. At the same time, the air tank 41 discharges high-pressure air through its top output pipe 71. At this time, the pressure reducing valve 72 adjusts the pressure of the air inside the output pipe 71, so that the air supply pipe 73 can output air with a stable pressure, making the device more flexible and convenient to use.

[0045] In summary, through the structure of safety component 4 and gas delivery component 7, when the pressure inside gas tank 41 is too high, it will push the top plate 43 to slide downward inside the cylinder 42, causing the rubber plug 44 to disengage from the opening, so that the air inside gas tank 41 can be discharged through the air hole 45 from the bottom end of the hollow threaded rod 49. This ensures that the pressure inside gas tank 41 is within a safe range, preventing other equipment from being damaged due to excessive pressure during gas delivery, while also improving the safety of the device during use.

[0046] Example 2:

[0047] Please see Figure 4 - Figure 5 This is the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0048] Specifically, the connecting assembly 8 includes a hollow shaft 81, a limiting block 82, a limiting groove 83, a support rod 84, a jet pipe 85, a connecting rod 86, a cavity 87, and a jet nozzle 88. The hollow shaft 81 is inserted and installed at the top of the inner side of the housing 1. The hollow shaft 81 is rotatably installed in the limiting groove 83 inside the housing 1 through the limiting block 82. The top of the hollow shaft 81 is fixedly connected to one end of the air supply pipe 73. The bottom end of the hollow shaft 81 is fixed with a support rod 84. The two ends of the inner side of the support rod 84 are symmetrically fixed with jet pipes 85. The center of the inner side of the support rod 84 is fixed with a connecting rod 86. The inner side of the support rod 84 has a cavity 87. The jet pipe 85 has jet nozzles 88 evenly distributed on its circumference. The jet pipe 85 communicates with the inner side of the cavity 87.

[0049] Furthermore, through the hollow shaft 81, while driving the support rod 84 and the jet pipe 85 to rotate, high-pressure air can also be delivered to its inner side, so that it can be evenly sprayed onto the surface of the filter bag from the jet nozzle 88 to remove dust and impurities from the surface of the filter bag.

[0050] Specifically, the transmission assembly 9 includes an output shaft 91, a bushing 92, a step 93, a drive gear 94, and a transmission gear 95. The output shaft 91 is fixed to the output end of the reducer 2. The bushing 92 is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft 91. The step 93 is provided on the top side of the bushing 92. The step 93 is fixedly connected to the drive gear 94 by symmetrically arranged fixing pins. The transmission gear 95 is provided on one side of the drive gear 94. The transmission gear 95 is fixed on the hollow shaft 81 by a fixing pin. The drive gear 94 and the transmission gear 95 mesh with each other.

[0051] Furthermore, the output shaft 91 is fixedly connected to the gear by the bushing 92 and the symmetrically arranged fixing pins, so that when transmitting power, the load is distributed on the two fixing pins, preventing the fixing pins from loosening due to vibration during use and improving the gear meshing accuracy.

[0052] In use, the servo motor 3 is controlled to reduce the speed of its output end by the reducer 2, which then drives the output shaft 91 to rotate. At this time, with the cooperation of the fixed pin and the bushing 92, the drive gear 94 can be driven to rotate. With the cooperation of the transmission gear 95, the hollow shaft 81 is driven to rotate, thereby causing the jet pipe 85 on its bottom side to rotate around the connecting rod 86. At this time, high-pressure air can be delivered to the inside of the hollow shaft 81, which passes through the cavity 87 and the jet pipe 85, and the air is sprayed out from the jet port 88, thereby removing the dust on the surface of the filter bag. Through the fixed pin and bushing 92 and other structures, gear friction can be reduced, the meshing position of the directional gear can be offset, thereby extending the service life of the device.

[0053] In summary, through the structure of connecting component 8 and transmission component 9, hollow shaft 81 is rotatably connected to housing 1 with the cooperation of limiting block 82 and limiting groove 83. At this time, the reducer 2 at the output end of servo motor 3 can drive hollow shaft 81 to rotate. While performing pulse rotation spraying, it can reduce wear at gear connection and extend service life.

[0054] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0055] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0056] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0057] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pulse rotary jet blowing device, characterized in that: include: The system comprises a housing (1), a speed reducer (2), a servo motor (3), an air pump (5), and a conduit (6); the speed reducer (2) is fixed to the top side of the housing (1), the output end of the servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to the input end of the speed reducer (2), the air pump (5) is fixed to the bottom side of the housing (1), and the conduit (6) is fixed to the output end of the air pump (5). It also includes: Safety component (4), air supply component (7), connecting component (8) and transmission component (9); the safety component (4) is disposed on the side of the housing (1), the air supply component (7) is disposed on the top side of the safety component (4), the connecting component (8) is disposed on the top of the inner side of the housing (1), and the transmission component (9) is disposed on the bottom output end of the reducer (2).

2. The pulse rotary jet blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The safety component (4) includes a gas tank (41), a cylinder (42), a top plate (43), a rubber plug (44), a vent (45), a lifting plate (46), a spring (47), a connecting seat (48), a hollow threaded rod (49), and a turntable (491). The gas tank (41) is fixed to the side of the housing (1). One end of the conduit (6) is connected to the inside of the gas tank (41). The cylinder (42) is fixed to the bottom of the gas tank (41).

3. The pulse rotary jet blowing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A top plate (43) is slidably installed on the top inner side of the cylinder (42). A rubber plug (44) is fixed on the top side of the top plate (43). Air holes (45) are evenly opened at the edge of the surface of the top plate (43). A lifting plate (46) is slidably installed on the bottom inner side of the cylinder (42). A spring (47) is fixedly connected between the lifting plate (46) and the top plate (43).

4. The pulse rotary jet blowing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom side of the lifting plate (46) is rotatably connected to a hollow threaded rod (49) through a connecting seat (48). The bottom end of the hollow threaded rod (49) passes through the cylinder (42) and is fixed with a turntable (491). The hollow threaded rod (49) is rotatably connected to the cylinder (42).

5. The pulse rotary jet blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gas delivery assembly (7) includes an output pipe (71), a pressure reducing valve (72), and a gas delivery pipe (73). The output pipe (71) is fixed on the top side of the gas tank (41) and is connected to the top of the inner side of the gas tank (41). A pressure reducing valve (72) is fixedly installed at one end of the output pipe (71) and is fixed on the top side of the housing (1). The gas delivery pipe (73) is fixed at the output end of the pressure reducing valve (72).

6. The pulse rotary jet blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly (8) includes a hollow shaft (81), a limiting block (82), a limiting groove (83), a support rod (84), a jet pipe (85), a connecting rod (86), a cavity (87), and a jet port (88). The hollow shaft (81) is inserted and installed on the top of the inner side of the housing (1).

7. The pulse rotary jet blowing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The hollow shaft (81) is rotatably installed in the inner limiting groove (83) of the housing (1) through the cooperation of the limiting block (82). The top end of the hollow shaft (81) is fixedly connected to one end of the air supply pipe (73). A support rod (84) is fixed at the bottom end of the hollow shaft (81). Jet pipes (85) are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the inner side of the support rod (84).

8. The pulse rotary jet blowing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A connecting rod (86) is fixed at the center of the inner side of the support rod (84). A cavity (87) is opened on the inner side of the support rod (84). Air nozzles (88) are evenly opened on the circumferential surface of the jet pipe (85). The jet pipe (85) is connected to the inner side of the cavity (87).

9. A pulse rotary jet blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (9) includes an output shaft (91), a bushing (92), a step (93), a drive gear (94), and a transmission gear (95). The output shaft (91) is fixed to the output end of the reducer (2). A bushing (92) is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft (91), and a step (93) is provided on the top side of the bushing (92).

10. A pulse rotary jet blowing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The step (93) is fixedly connected to the drive gear (94) by symmetrically arranged fixing pins. A transmission gear (95) is provided on one side of the drive gear (94). The transmission gear (95) is fixed on the hollow shaft (81) by fixing pins. The drive gear (94) and the transmission gear (95) mesh with each other.