Hydrometallurgical offgas scrubbing device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种湿法冶金的尾气洗涤装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的洗涤设备没有对风机提供滤尘防护,废气进入设备内部处理时会对风机造成长时间的侵蚀损害,大大缩短风机使用寿命的问题
[0015]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该湿法冶金的尾气洗涤装置不仅实现了滤尘防护功能,实现了稳固支撑功能,而且实现了混合添加功能;
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Figure CN224613459U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydrometallurgical technology, specifically to a tail gas scrubbing device for hydrometallurgical processes. Background Technology
[0002] Hydrometallurgy is a method in which ores, mineral concentrates or other raw materials are brought into contact with aqueous solutions or other liquid phases, and useful metals contained in the raw materials are transferred into the liquid phase through chemical reactions. The various useful metals contained in the liquid phase are then separated and enriched, and finally recovered in the form of metals or other compounds.
[0003] Hydrometallurgy generates pollutants such as wastewater and exhaust gas when processing metals. Scrubbers are a new type of gas purification equipment used to treat harmful components in exhaust gas and clean it. However, the scrubbing equipment currently in use does not provide dust protection for the blower. When exhaust gas enters the equipment for treatment, it will cause long-term corrosion and damage to the blower, greatly shortening its service life.
[0004] Therefore, a novel tail gas scrubbing device for hydrometallurgical processes is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tail gas scrubbing device for hydrometallurgy, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the scrubbing equipment does not provide dust protection for the fan, and the exhaust gas will cause long-term corrosion damage to the fan when it enters the equipment for treatment, which greatly shortens the service life of the fan.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a tail gas scrubbing device for hydrometallurgy, comprising a base, a scrubbing tower body fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fan fixedly connected to the top of one side of the base, a mixing box fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the base, and a dust filter assembly that is easy to disassemble and clean attached to the outer end of the fan.
[0007] The dust filtration assembly includes a slide rail, a sealing strip, a dust filter, a partition, a handle, a sliding seat, a knob, and fastening bolts. Two sets of slide rails are fixedly connected to the top of one side of the base. The side wall of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fan. A sliding seat is sleeved on the outside of the slide rail. A partition is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat. A dust filter is installed through the inside of the partition. A sealing strip is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust filter. The sealing strip is in close contact with the side wall of the fan. Two sets of handles are fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust filter.
[0008] Preferably, a fastening bolt is provided through the interior of the sliding seat, a knob is fixedly connected to the front end of the fastening bolt, and the rear end of the fastening bolt passes through the interior of the slide rail.
[0009] Preferably, a duct is provided between the top of the washing tower body and the fan, and a discharge pipe is provided through the top of the fan. Two sets of fixing brackets are fixedly connected to the outside of the duct, and the side walls of the fixing brackets are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the washing tower body.
[0010] Preferably, a support base plate is fixedly connected to both sides inside the main body of the washing tower, and two sets of positioning rods are fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate. The main body of the washing tower is provided with a demisting layer, a first filling layer and a second filling layer from top to bottom.
[0011] Preferably, connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the defogging layer, the first filling layer, and the second filling layer. The connecting plates are sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod, and a fixing collar is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod.
[0012] Preferably, a water pipe is installed through the top of the mixing tank, and the top of the water pipe penetrates the interior of the washing tower body. Several sets of spray nozzles are installed through the top of the water pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box, and a linkage shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor through the bottom of the mixing box. A stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the linkage shaft by a spiral.
[0014] Preferably, a connection port is provided through one side of the mixing tank, and the other side of the connection port is provided through the side wall of the main body of the washing tower. A wastewater discharge port is provided through the other side of the mixing tank. A medicine inlet is provided through the top of the mixing tank. A medicine storage cylinder is provided at the top of the outside of the mixing tank. A mounting base is provided through the bottom of the medicine storage cylinder. The mounting base is threadedly connected to the inside of the medicine inlet.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the tail gas scrubbing device for hydrometallurgy not only realizes the dust filtration and protection function and the stable support function, but also realizes the mixing and addition function;
[0016] (1) The device is equipped with a partition, dust filter, slide rail, sliding seat, fastening bolts, knob and handle. The sliding seat is installed on the outside of the slide rail, which can stably push the partition to the outside of the fan. The sealing strip provides all-round sealing protection for the connection between the partition and the fan, preventing exhaust gas from directly invading and damaging the fan. The partition is quickly fixed by rotating two sets of fastening bolts through the inside of the sliding seat, which effectively prevents the partition from being misaligned during dust protection and reducing the dust filtration effect. At the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and clean the dust filter in the later stage. It can be reinstalled and reused, optimizing the flexibility of the structure.
[0017] (2) By setting up a support base plate, a connecting plate, a demisting layer, a first filling layer, a second filling layer, a positioning rod, and a fixing ring, the connecting plate is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod, so that the demisting layer, the first filling layer, and the second filling layer can be installed sequentially inside the main body of the washing tower, which enhances the connection between the demisting layer, the first filling layer, and the second filling layer and the support base plate, and prevents them from falling off during use. At the same time, the fixing ring is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod to limit and fix the four corners of the demisting layer, the first filling layer, and the second filling layer. The support base plate provides strong support and improves the balance.
[0018] (3) By setting up a drive motor, linkage shaft, stirring blade, medicine storage cylinder, mounting base and medicine inlet, the medicine storage cylinder is placed above the mixing box, and the mounting base can be rotated and fixed inside the medicine inlet for easy addition of solution. After the linkage shaft rotates, the stirring blade is used to fully mix and stir the solution to avoid precipitation and improve the use effect of the solution. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of the dust filter structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the second filling layer structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the mixing box of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Slide rail; 3. Sealing strip; 4. Fan; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Conduit; 7. Scrubber body; 8. Demisting layer; 9. Nozzle; 10. First filling layer; 11. Water pipe; 12. Inlet; 13. Mixing box; 14. Wastewater discharge outlet; 15. Connection port; 16. Second filling layer; 17. Fixing frame; 18. Dust filter; 19. Partition; 20. Handle; 21. Sliding seat; 22. Knob; 23. Fastening bolt; 24. Positioning rod; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Support base plate; 27. Fixing ring; 28. Drive motor; 29. Linkage shaft; 30. Stirring blade; 31. Storage cylinder; 32. Mounting base. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A tail gas scrubbing device for hydrometallurgy includes a base 1, a scrubbing tower body 7 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a fan 4 fixedly connected to the top of one side of the base 1, a mixing box 13 fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the base 1, and a dust filter assembly that is easy to disassemble and clean is attached to the outer end of the fan 4.
[0026] The dust filtration assembly includes a slide rail 2, a sealing strip 3, a dust filter 18, a partition 19, a handle 20, a sliding seat 21, a knob 22, and fastening bolts 23. Two sets of slide rails 2 are fixedly connected to the top of one side of the base 1. The side wall of the slide rail 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fan 4. A sliding seat 21 is sleeved on the outside of the slide rail 2. A partition 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat 21. A dust filter 18 is installed through the inside of the partition 19. A sealing strip 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust filter 18. The sealing strip 3 is attached to the side wall of the fan 4. Two sets of handles 20 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust filter 18.
[0027] A fastening bolt 23 is provided through the interior of the sliding seat 21. A knob 22 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fastening bolt 23, and the rear end of the fastening bolt 23 passes through the interior of the slide rail 2.
[0028] A duct 6 is installed between the top of the main body 7 of the washing tower and the fan 4. A discharge pipe 5 is installed through the top of the fan 4. Two sets of fixing brackets 17 are fixedly connected to the outside of the duct 6. The side wall of the fixing bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body 7 of the washing tower.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, during use, the sliding seat 21 is fitted onto the outside of the slide rail 2. The partition 19 is pushed steadily to the outside of the fan 4 by the handle 20 until the sealing strip 3 is attached to the side wall of the fan 4. After turning the knob 22 in sequence, the fastening bolt 23 is driven through the inside of the sliding seat 21, and the partition 19 is quickly fixed in the current position.
[0030] Example 2: The two sides of the inside of the washing tower body 7 are fixedly connected to the support base plate 26, and the top of the support base plate 26 is fixedly connected to two sets of positioning rods 24. The inside of the washing tower body 7 is arranged from top to bottom as follows: a demisting layer 8, a first filling layer 10 and a second filling layer 16.
[0031] Connecting plates 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the defogging layer 8, the first filling layer 10 and the second filling layer 16. The connecting plates 25 are sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod 24, and a fixing collar 27 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod 24.
[0032] A water pipe 11 is installed through the top of the mixing tank 13. The top of the water pipe 11 is installed through the interior of the washing tower body 7. Several sets of nozzles 9 are installed through the top of the water pipe 11.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, during use, the connecting plate 25 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod 24, and the demisting layer 8, the first filling layer 10 and the second filling layer 16 are installed in the washing tower body 7 in sequence. Then, the fixing ring 27 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod 24 to limit and fix the demisting layer 8, the first filling layer 10 and the second filling layer 16.
[0034] Example 3: A drive motor 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 13. The output end of the drive motor 28 is fixedly connected to a linkage shaft 29 through the bottom of the mixing box 13. A stirring blade 30 is fixedly connected to the outside of the linkage shaft 29 by a spiral.
[0035] A connection port 15 is provided through one side of the mixing tank 13, and the other side of the connection port 15 is provided through the side wall of the washing tower body 7. A wastewater discharge port 14 is provided through the other side of the mixing tank 13. A medicine inlet 12 is provided through the top of the mixing tank 13. A medicine storage cylinder 31 is provided at the top of the outside of the mixing tank 13. A mounting base 32 is provided through the bottom of the medicine storage cylinder 31. The mounting base 32 is threadedly connected to the inside of the medicine inlet 12.
[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the medicine storage cylinder 31 is placed above the mixing box 13, and the mounting base 32 can be rotated and fixed inside the medicine inlet 12 to introduce the solution into the mixing box 13. After the drive motor 28 runs, it drives the linkage shaft 29 fixed at the top to rotate, and the stirring blade 30 thoroughly mixes and stirs the solution.
[0037] Working principle: When using this utility model, the medicine storage cylinder 31 is placed above the mixing tank 13. The mounting base 32 can be rotated and fixed inside the medicine inlet 12 to introduce the solution into the mixing tank 13. The sliding seat 21 is sleeved and installed on the outside of the slide rail 2. The partition 19 is stably pushed to the outside of the blower 4 by the handle 20 until the sealing strip 3 is attached to the side wall of the blower 4. After turning the knob 22 in sequence, the fastening bolt 23 is driven to pass through the inside of the sliding seat 21, and the partition 19 is quickly fixed in the current position. After the blower 4 is running, the exhaust gas is introduced into the washing tower body 7 through the duct 6 and the solution is introduced into the water pipe 11. Multiple sets of nozzles 9 are used to spray outward, effectively and evenly spraying and dispersing the washing liquid into the washing tower body 7, making it easier for the exhaust gas to come into contact with the washing liquid. The first filling layer 10 and the second filling layer 16 increase the contact area between the liquid and the airflow.
[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A hydrometallurgical off-gas scrubbing device comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the washing tower body (7), the top of one side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the fan (4), the top of the other side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the mixing box (13), and the outer end of the fan (4) is fitted with a dust filter assembly that is easy to disassemble and clean. The dust filter assembly includes a slide rail (2), a sealing strip (3), a dust filter (18), a partition (19), a handle (20), a sliding seat (21), a knob (22), and fastening bolts (23). Two sets of slide rails (2) are fixedly connected to the top of one side of the base (1). The side wall of the slide rail (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fan (4). A sliding seat (21) is sleeved on the outside of the slide rail (2). A partition (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat (21). A dust filter (18) is installed through the inside of the partition (19). A sealing strip (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust filter (18). The sealing strip (3) is fitted to the side wall of the fan (4). Two sets of handles (20) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust filter (18).
2. A hydrometallurgical offgas scrubbing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fastening bolt (23) is provided inside the sliding seat (21). A knob (22) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fastening bolt (23), and the rear end of the fastening bolt (23) passes through the interior of the slide rail (2).
3. A hydrometallurgical off-gas scrubbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conduit (6) is provided between the top of the washing tower body (7) and the fan (4). A discharge pipe (5) is provided through the top of the fan (4). Two sets of fixing brackets (17) are fixedly connected to the outside of the conduit (6). The side wall of the fixing bracket (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the washing tower body (7).
4. A hydrometallurgical off-gas scrubbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The washing tower body (7) has a support base plate (26) fixedly connected to both sides inside. The top of the support base plate (26) is fixedly connected to two sets of positioning rods (24). The washing tower body (7) has a demisting layer (8), a first filling layer (10) and a second filling layer (16) arranged from top to bottom inside.
5. A hydrometallurgical off-gas scrubbing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: Connecting plates (25) are fixedly connected to both sides of the defogging layer (8), the first filling layer (10) and the second filling layer (16). The connecting plates (25) are sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod (24), and a fixing collar (27) is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod (24).
6. A hydrometallurgical off-gas scrubbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pipe (11) is installed through the top of the mixing tank (13), and the top of the water pipe (11) penetrates the interior of the washing tower body (7). Several sets of nozzles (9) are installed through the top of the water pipe (11).
7. A hydrometallurgical off-gas scrubbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outside of the mixing box (13). The output end of the drive motor (28) is fixedly connected to a linkage shaft (29) through the bottom of the mixing box (13). A stirring blade (30) is fixedly connected to the outside of the linkage shaft (29) by a spiral.
8. A hydrometallurgical off-gas scrubbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection port (15) is provided through one side of the mixing tank (13), and the other side of the connection port (15) is provided through the side wall of the main body (7) of the washing tower. A wastewater discharge port (14) is provided through the other side of the mixing tank (13). A medicine inlet (12) is provided through the top of the mixing tank (13). A medicine storage cylinder (31) is provided at the top of the outside of the mixing tank (13). A mounting base (32) is provided through the bottom of the medicine storage cylinder (31). The mounting base (32) is threadedly connected to the inside of the medicine inlet (12).