A wet waste deodorization device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]该实用新型在使用时,喷淋范围无法进行调节,导致除臭效果较差
1、移动机构能带动移动块移动,进而使喷淋机构随之移动,扩大喷淋范围,导向机构在移动块移动时起到导向作用,保证其稳定移动,升降机构可调节安装架及相关机构的高度,以便适应不同高度的湿垃圾处理场景,确保喷淋机构能精准地对湿垃圾进行除臭喷淋;
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Figure CN224613553U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of deodorization technology, specifically a wet waste deodorization device. Background Technology
[0002] Deodorization of wet waste refers to reducing or eliminating malodorous gases generated during the collection, transportation, and treatment (such as composting and anaerobic fermentation) of wet waste through a series of technical means, physical methods, or chemical treatments, in order to improve environmental quality, protect human health, and maintain the stable operation of the treatment system.
[0003] Chinese patent application number 201520471325.8 discloses a garbage deodorizing spray device, comprising: a first slide rail, the first slide rail being an annular slide rail; a first slider, which can slide on the first slide rail, and at least one nozzle is connected to the first slider; a second slide rail, which is an annular slide rail and located below the first slide rail; and a second slider, which can slide on the second slide rail, and at least one nozzle is connected to the second slider, wherein the nozzles on the first slider and the nozzles on the second slider are alternately arranged.
[0004] The spray range of this invention cannot be adjusted during use, resulting in poor deodorization effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wet waste deodorization device to solve the problems mentioned in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wet waste deodorization device, comprising a storage mechanism, a liquid supply mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a moving mechanism, and a lifting mechanism. The liquid supply mechanism is installed at the bottom of the storage mechanism, and the other end of the liquid supply mechanism is installed at one end of the spraying mechanism. The spraying mechanism is installed at the bottom of the moving block, and the moving block is installed on the upper side of the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism is installed between mounting frames, and guide mechanisms are installed on both sides of the mounting frames and between the moving blocks. The bottom end of the lifting mechanism is installed on the upper side of the mounting frame.
[0007] Preferably, the storage mechanism consists of a storage tank and a liquid level pipe. The upper end of the storage tank is provided with a liquid inlet, and a cap is installed on the liquid inlet. The liquid level pipe is installed on one side of the storage tank.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism consists of an electric telescopic rod and a mounting plate, with the mounting plate mounted on the upper side of the electric telescopic rod and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod mounted on the upper side of the mounting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the liquid supply mechanism consists of a pump body and a conduit. The pump body is installed at the bottom of the storage mechanism, one end of the conduit is installed on one side of the pump body, and the other end of the conduit is installed on the upper side of the spray mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, a spring tube is installed in the middle of the conduit, and the outside of the conduit is wrapped with wire mesh.
[0011] Preferably, the spraying mechanism consists of a branch pipe and a spray head, with the branch pipe installed below the movable block and the spray head installed at the bottom end of the branch pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the moving mechanism consists of a lead screw, a lead screw nut, and a power mechanism. The lead screw is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame in the middle. One end of the lead screw passes through the mounting frame and is mounted at the front end of the power mechanism. The power mechanism is mounted on one side of the mounting frame. The lead screw nut is rotatably mounted on the outside of the lead screw and is mounted in the middle of the moving block.
[0013] Preferably, the power mechanism consists of an electric motor and a transmission, with the transmission mounted on one side of the mounting bracket and the electric motor mounted on the other side of the transmission.
[0014] Preferably, the guiding mechanism consists of a guide rod and a through hole, the through hole being disposed on both sides of the movable block, the two ends of the guide rod being installed inside the mounting bracket, and the guide rod and the through hole being slidably connected.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The moving mechanism can drive the moving block to move, thereby causing the spraying mechanism to move accordingly, expanding the spraying range. The guiding mechanism plays a guiding role when the moving block moves, ensuring its stable movement. The lifting mechanism can adjust the height of the mounting frame and related mechanisms to adapt to wet waste treatment scenarios at different heights, ensuring that the spraying mechanism can accurately spray deodorizing wet waste. 2. The moving mechanism is used to drive the spraying mechanism to move horizontally, expanding the deodorization range. The lead screw is rotated and installed in the middle of the mounting frame. The power mechanism provides power for the rotation of the lead screw. One end of the lead screw is connected to the power mechanism. Under the drive of the power mechanism, the lead screw rotates. The lead screw nut is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw. Due to the threaded fit between the lead screw and the lead screw nut, when the lead screw rotates, the lead screw nut will move along the axial direction of the lead screw. The lead screw nut is installed in the middle of the moving block, thereby driving the moving block and the spraying mechanism installed at the bottom of the moving block to move together, so that the spraying mechanism can deodorize wet waste in different locations. 3. The spraying mechanism is a component that directly deodorizes wet waste. The branch pipe is installed below the moving block. The deodorizing liquid from the liquid supply mechanism enters the branch pipe through the conduit. The branch pipe distributes the deodorizing liquid to each spray head. The spray head is installed at the bottom of the branch pipe. Under pressure, the spray head sprays the deodorizing liquid evenly onto the surface and interior of the wet waste in the form of mist or column, so that the deodorizing liquid can fully contact the wet waste and exert the deodorizing effect, effectively removing the odor produced by the wet waste. 4. The spring tube in the middle of the conduit has good flexibility and extensibility. When the spraying mechanism moves with the moving mechanism or the equipment is height adjusted, the spring tube can adapt to the stretching or bending of the conduit, avoiding damage to the conduit due to excessive stretching and ensuring the continuity of deodorizing liquid delivery. The steel wire mesh wrapped around the outside of the conduit can enhance the structural strength of the conduit and prevent the conduit from breaking due to pressure or external collision during delivery, thus protecting the conduit and ensuring the safe and stable delivery of deodorizing liquid. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Storage mechanism; 2. Storage tank; 3. Cover; 4. Liquid level pipe; 5. Liquid supply mechanism; 6. Pump body; 7. Conduit; 8. Bourdon tube; 9. Wire mesh; 10. Spraying mechanism; 11. Spray head; 12. Branch pipe; 13. Through hole; 14. Moving block; 15. Screw nut; 16. Lifting mechanism; 17. Electric telescopic rod; 18. Moving mechanism; 19. Screw; 20. Power mechanism; 21. Electric motor; 22. Gearbox; 23. Mounting bracket; 24. Guide mechanism; 25. Guide rod; 26. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4In this embodiment of the utility model, a wet waste deodorization device includes a storage mechanism 1, a liquid supply mechanism 5, a spraying mechanism 10, a moving mechanism 18, and a lifting mechanism 16. The liquid supply mechanism 5 is installed at the bottom of the storage mechanism 1, and the other end of the liquid supply mechanism 5 is installed at one end of the spraying mechanism 10. The spraying mechanism 10 is installed at the bottom of the moving block 14, and the moving block 14 is installed on the upper side of the moving mechanism 18. The moving mechanism 18 is installed between the mounting frames 23. Guide mechanisms 24 are installed on both sides of the mounting frame 23 and between the moving block 14. The bottom end of the lifting mechanism 16 is installed on the upper side of the mounting frame 23.
[0020] The storage mechanism 1 consists of a storage tank 2 and a level pipe 4. The storage tank 2 has a liquid inlet at the top and a cap 3 is installed on the liquid inlet. The level pipe 4 is installed on one side of the storage tank 2. The storage mechanism 1 is the central storage unit for the deodorizing liquid. The storage tank 2 is used to hold a large amount of deodorizing liquid to meet the needs of continuous operation of the equipment. The liquid inlet at the top facilitates the addition of deodorizing liquid into the storage tank 2. After the liquid is added, the cap 3 can seal the liquid inlet to prevent the deodorizing liquid from evaporating or being contaminated by the outside. The level pipe 4 is installed on one side of the storage tank 2. The remaining amount of deodorizing liquid in the storage tank 2 can be observed directly through the level pipe 4, which is convenient for operators to replenish in time and avoid the normal operation of deodorization work due to insufficient deodorizing liquid.
[0021] The lifting mechanism 16 consists of an electric telescopic rod 17 and a mounting plate 26. The mounting plate 26 is mounted on the upper side of the electric telescopic rod 17, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 17 is mounted on the upper side of the mounting frame 23. The function of the lifting mechanism 16 is to adjust the overall height of the equipment to adapt to different working environments. The electric telescopic rod 17 serves as a power component. When the height needs to be adjusted, the electric telescopic rod 17 extends and retracts, driving the mounting plate 26 to move up and down. The mounting plate 26 can be connected to other load-bearing structures. Through the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 17, the height of the mounting frame 23 and the various mechanisms mounted on the mounting frame 23 can be adjusted, thereby allowing the spraying mechanism 10 to be aimed at wet waste areas at different heights, ensuring the accuracy and effectiveness of the deodorizing liquid spraying.
[0022] The liquid supply mechanism 5 consists of a pump body 6 and a conduit 7. The pump body 6 is installed at the bottom of the storage mechanism 1, and one end of the conduit 7 is installed on one side of the pump body 6. The other end of the conduit 7 is installed on the upper side of the spray mechanism 10. The liquid supply mechanism 5 is a key link in the transportation of deodorizing liquid. The pump body 6 is installed at the bottom of the storage mechanism 1. When the equipment is started, the pump body 6 works to draw out the deodorizing liquid in the storage tank 2. One end of the conduit 7 is connected to the pump body 6, and the other end is connected to the spray mechanism 10. Under the power of the pump body 6, the deodorizing liquid is transported from the storage mechanism 1 to the spray mechanism 10 through the conduit 7, providing a liquid source for spray deodorization. A spring tube 8 is installed in the middle of the conduit 7, and a wire mesh 9 is wrapped around the outside of the conduit 7. The spring tube 8 in the middle of the conduit 7 has good flexibility and extensibility. When the spraying mechanism 10 moves with the moving mechanism 18 or the equipment is height adjusted, the spring tube 8 can adapt to the stretching or bending of the conduit 7, avoiding damage to the conduit 7 due to excessive stretching and ensuring the continuity of deodorizing liquid delivery. The wire mesh 9 wrapped around the outside of the conduit 7 can enhance the structural strength of the conduit 7 and prevent the conduit 7 from breaking due to pressure or external collision during delivery, thus protecting the conduit 7 and ensuring the safe and stable delivery of deodorizing liquid.
[0023] The spraying mechanism 10 consists of a branch pipe 12 and a spray head 11. The branch pipe 12 is installed below the moving block 14, and the spray head 11 is installed at the bottom of the branch pipe 12. The spraying mechanism 10 is a component that directly deodorizes wet waste. The branch pipe 12 is installed below the moving block 14. The deodorizing liquid from the liquid supply mechanism 5 enters the branch pipe 12 through the conduit 7. The branch pipe 12 distributes the deodorizing liquid to each spray head 11. The spray head 11 is installed at the bottom of the branch pipe 12. Under pressure, the spray head 11 sprays the deodorizing liquid evenly onto the surface and interior of the wet waste in the form of mist or column, so that the deodorizing liquid comes into full contact with the wet waste, exerts the deodorizing effect, and effectively removes the odor generated by the wet waste.
[0024] The moving mechanism 18 consists of a lead screw 19, a lead screw nut 15, and a power mechanism 20. The lead screw 19 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame 23 in the middle. One end of the lead screw 19 passes through the mounting frame 23 and is mounted at the front end of the power mechanism 20, which is mounted on one side of the mounting frame 23. The lead screw nut 15 is rotatably mounted outside the lead screw 19 and is mounted in the middle of the moving block 14. The moving mechanism 18 is used to drive the spraying mechanism 10 to move horizontally, expanding the deodorization range. The lead screw 19 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame 23 in the middle. The power mechanism 20 is the lead screw 19... The rotation of screw 19 provides power. One end of screw 19 is connected to power mechanism 20. Under the drive of power mechanism 20, screw 19 rotates. Screw nut 15 is sleeved on the outside of screw 19. Due to the threaded fit between screw 19 and screw nut 15, when screw 19 rotates, screw nut 15 will move along the axial direction of screw 19. Screw nut 15 is installed in the middle of moving block 14, thereby driving moving block 14 and spray mechanism 10 installed at the bottom of moving block 14 to move together, so that spray mechanism 10 can deodorize wet waste in different locations.
[0025] The power mechanism 20 consists of an electric motor 21 and a gearbox 22. The gearbox 22 is installed on one side of the mounting bracket 23, and the electric motor 21 is installed on the other side of the gearbox 22. The power mechanism 20 provides rotational power to the lead screw 19 of the moving mechanism 18. The electric motor 21, as a power source, generates rotational motion after being energized. The gearbox 22 is installed between the electric motor 21 and the lead screw 19. The rotational power of the electric motor 21 is transmitted to the gearbox 22. The gearbox 22 adjusts the speed of the electric motor 21 and transmits the appropriate speed to the lead screw 19, so that the lead screw 19 rotates at the set speed, thereby controlling the moving speed of the moving block 14 and the spraying mechanism 10 to adapt to different deodorization needs and ensure deodorization effect and work efficiency.
[0026] The guiding mechanism 24 consists of a guide rod 25 and a through hole 13. The through hole 13 is located on both sides of the moving block 14. The two ends of the guide rod 25 are installed inside the mounting frame 23. The guide rod 25 and the through hole 13 are slidably connected. The guiding mechanism 24 plays a guiding and stabilizing role during the movement of the moving block 14. The two ends of the guide rod 25 are fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 23 and remain in the same position. The through holes 13 on both sides of the moving block 14 are fitted onto the guide rod 25. When the moving block 14 moves under the drive of the moving mechanism 18, the through hole 13 slides along the guide rod 25. The guide rod 25 restricts the movement direction of the moving block 14, preventing the moving block 14 from deviating or shaking during the movement, ensuring that the moving block 14 and the spraying mechanism 10 move smoothly and accurately, and ensuring that the spraying mechanism 10 can accurately spray deodorization spray on the target area.
[0027] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In this wet waste deodorization equipment, the various mechanisms cooperate with each other to complete the deodorization operation. The storage mechanism 1 is used to store the deodorizing liquid. The liquid supply mechanism 5 draws the deodorizing liquid from the storage mechanism 1 and delivers it to the spraying mechanism 10. The spraying mechanism 10 sprays the deodorizing liquid onto the wet waste to achieve deodorization. The moving mechanism 18 can drive the moving block 14 to move, thereby causing the spraying mechanism 10 to move accordingly and expand the spraying range. The guiding mechanism 24 plays a guiding role when the moving block 14 moves, ensuring its stable movement. The lifting mechanism 16 can adjust the height of the mounting frame 23 and related mechanisms to adapt to wet waste treatment scenarios of different heights, ensuring that the spraying mechanism 10 can accurately spray the wet waste for deodorization.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A wet garbage deodorization equipment, comprising a storage mechanism (1), a liquid supply mechanism (5), a spraying mechanism (10), a moving mechanism (18) and a lifting mechanism (16); characterized in that: The liquid supply mechanism (5) is installed at the bottom of the storage mechanism (1), and the other end of the liquid supply mechanism (5) is installed at one end of the spray mechanism (10). The spray mechanism (10) is installed at the bottom of the moving block (14). The moving block (14) is installed on the upper side of the moving mechanism (18). The moving mechanism (18) is installed between the mounting frames (23). The mounting frames (23) are equipped with guide mechanisms (24) on both sides and between the moving blocks (14). The bottom end of the lifting mechanism (16) is installed on the upper side of the mounting frame (23).
2. The wet garbage deodorization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (1) consists of a storage tank (2) and a liquid level pipe (4). The upper end of the storage tank (2) is provided with a liquid inlet, and a cap (3) is installed on the liquid inlet. The liquid level pipe (4) is installed on one side of the storage tank (2).
3. The wet garbage deodorization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (16) consists of an electric telescopic rod (17) and a mounting plate (26). The mounting plate (26) is installed on the upper side of the electric telescopic rod (17), and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (17) is installed on the upper side of the mounting frame (23).
4. The wet garbage deodorization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid supply mechanism (5) consists of a pump body (6) and a conduit (7). The pump body (6) is installed at the bottom of the storage mechanism (1). One end of the conduit (7) is installed on one side of the pump body (6), and the other end of the conduit (7) is installed on the upper side of the spray mechanism (10).
5. The wet garbage deodorization equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring tube (8) is installed in the middle of the conduit (7), and a wire mesh (9) is wrapped around the outside of the conduit (7).
6. The wet garbage deodorization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (10) consists of a branch pipe (12) and a spray head (11). The branch pipe (12) is installed below the moving block (14), and the spray head (11) is installed at the bottom of the branch pipe (12).
7. The wet garbage deodorization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (18) consists of a lead screw (19), a lead screw nut (15), and a power mechanism (20). The lead screw (19) is rotatably installed in the middle of the mounting frame (23). One end of the lead screw (19) passes through the mounting frame (23) and is installed at the front end of the power mechanism (20). The power mechanism (20) is installed on one side of the mounting frame (23). The lead screw nut (15) is rotatably installed on the outside of the lead screw (19). The lead screw nut (15) is installed in the middle of the moving block (14).
8. The wet garbage deodorization equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power mechanism (20) consists of an electric motor (21) and a transmission (22), with the transmission (22) mounted on one side of the mounting bracket (23) and the electric motor (21) mounted on the other side of the transmission (22).
9. The wet garbage deodorization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism (24) consists of a guide rod (25) and a through hole (13). The through hole (13) is located on both sides of the moving block (14). The two ends of the guide rod (25) are installed inside the mounting bracket (23). The guide rod (25) and the through hole (13) are slidably connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rubbish deodorization spray set
CN204799074U