Door support fixture

Abstract

This utility model discloses a door support fixture, relating to the field of vehicle production tool technology. The support fixture includes a support column, a limiting plate, and a locking assembly. The support column has a support end and a connecting end at its two axial ends. The limiting plate has a first connecting side and a second connecting side on opposite sides. The first connecting side is connected to the connecting end. A through hole is provided on the limiting plate, and the side of the through hole away from the support column forms a limiting wall. The locking assembly includes a locking block and a locking rod. The locking block is connected to the second connecting side, and the locking rod passes through the through hole and is hinged to one side of the locking block, allowing the locking rod to rotate relative to the locking block between a locked position and an unlocked position. A limiting step is also formed on the side of the locking rod away from the locking block. When the locking rod is in the locked position, the limiting step forms a first locking groove between itself and the second connecting side for engaging with the wall of the mounting hole. This utility model's door support fixture is easy to install and disassemble, and its simple structure makes it easy to clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tools for vehicle production, and in particular to a door support fixture. Background Technology

[0002] During vehicle production, the doors and body need to be painted. To maintain a consistent painting effect, the doors are painted simultaneously while mounted on the body, facilitating the painting of the inside of the doors and the door frame. During the painting process, the doors need to be opened and closed. To prevent the doors and door frames from colliding and causing damage, as well as affecting the painting quality, door support fixtures need to be installed before painting to prevent the doors from colliding with the door frames. However, existing door support fixtures mainly prevent the doors from colliding with the door frames by fixing the doors, which requires installation on both the body and the door, resulting in a complex structure and low installation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this utility model is to propose a door support fixture, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing door support fixtures are complex in structure and difficult to install.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a door support fixture, characterized in that a mounting hole is provided on the inner side of the door, and an inner cavity communicating with the mounting hole is formed inside the door; the support fixture includes:

[0005] A support column, wherein the two ends of the support column along its axial direction are a support end and a connecting end, and the support end is used to abut against the door frame;

[0006] A limiting plate, wherein the two opposite sides of the limiting plate are a first connecting side and a second connecting side, the first connecting side is connected to the connecting end, and a through hole is provided on the limiting plate. The through hole extends from a position close to the support column in a direction away from the support column, and the side wall of the through hole away from the support column forms a limiting wall.

[0007] A locking assembly, comprising a locking block and a locking rod, wherein the locking block is connected to the second connecting side, and the locking rod passes through the through hole and is hinged to one side of the locking block, so that the locking rod can rotate relative to the locking block between a locked position and an unlocked position, and correspondingly, the side of the locking rod away from the locking block abuts against or disengages from the limiting wall.

[0008] The locking rod also forms a limiting step on the side opposite to the locking block; the locking block can extend into the inner cavity through the mounting hole when the locking rod is in the unlocked position, and the limiting plate abuts against the inner side of the door; the limiting step can form a first locking groove between the locking rod and the second connecting side when the locking rod is in the locked position for engaging with the hole wall of the mounting hole.

[0009] In one embodiment, the two ends of the locking rod are a free end and a hinged end, wherein the hinged end is hinged to the locking block, the free end extends through the through hole to the support post, and the free end can rotate about the hinged end so that the locking rod can rotate relative to the locking block between a locked position and an unlocked position.

[0010] The side of the lock block facing the lock rod is the mounting side. The mounting side has a receiving groove with a slot facing the lock rod at a position away from the limiting plate. The hinge end is hinged to the receiving groove through a rotating shaft.

[0011] In one embodiment, the locking rod includes a limiting section, an abutting section, and an operating section connected in sequence. The connection between the limiting section and the abutting section forms the limiting step. The end of the limiting section away from the abutting section is the hinged end, and the end of the operating section away from the abutting section is the free end. The abutting section passes through the through hole, and the limiting section can at least partially be accommodated in the receiving groove when the locking rod is in the unlocked position.

[0012] In one embodiment, an elastic element is further provided between the limiting segment and the locking block. One end of the elastic element is connected to the bottom wall of the receiving groove, which is opposite to the groove opening, and the other end of the elastic element abuts against the limiting segment.

[0013] In one embodiment, the elastic element is a spring, and the locking rod is provided with a mounting protrusion corresponding to the position of the spring, with the spring sleeved on the mounting protrusion.

[0014] In one embodiment, the abutting section has an abutting area and a locking area on the side facing the limiting wall. The abutting area can abut against the limiting wall and the abutting area and the limiting wall are matched and configured to match each other. The locking area can form the first locking groove with the limiting step and the second connecting side when the locking rod is in the locked position.

[0015] In one embodiment, the end where the operating section connects to the abutting section is a docking end, and the docking end to the free end is inclined in a direction away from the support column.

[0016] In one embodiment, the support column has an axially extending clearance groove on the side facing the operating section, and the through hole is located on the same side as the clearance groove and the clearance groove communicates with the through hole.

[0017] In one embodiment, a limiting notch is also provided on the side of the lock block away from the lock rod, and the limiting notch and the second connecting side form a second locking groove for engaging with the wall of the mounting hole.

[0018] In one embodiment, the support end is equipped with an elastic pad for abutting against the door frame.

[0019] This utility model discloses a door support fixture, which employs a support column, a limiting plate, and a locking assembly. The support end of the support column supports the door frame. The first connecting side of the limiting plate is connected to the connecting end, and the locking assembly is connected to the second connecting side of the limiting plate. During installation, the locking rod is rotated around the locking block and placed in the unlocked position. At this time, the locking rod disengages from the abutment wall, facilitating the insertion of the locking block of the locking assembly through the mounting hole into the inner cavity. Then, the locking rod is rotated to the locked position, where it abuts against the abutment wall. The limiting step of the locking rod and the second connecting side... A first locking groove is formed between the two sides, and the first locking groove engages with the wall of the mounting hole to install the entire door support fixture at the mounting hole. Furthermore, due to the presence of a limiting plate, during installation, when the limiting plate abuts against the inner side of the door, it indicates that the locking block has been inserted into place, and it can then be quickly locked using the locking rod. Because the abutting end of the support column can abut against the door, a certain distance is maintained between the door and the door frame when opening and closing the door, preventing collisions between the door and the frame and ensuring the quality and integrity of the coating. For disassembly, by moving the locking rod around the locking block and placing it in the unlocked position, the locking rod disengages from the abutting wall, allowing it to be pulled out of the mounting hole, thus quickly removing the entire door support fixture from the door. Therefore, this door support fixture can be quickly installed on and removed from the door by moving the locking rod, making it easy to install and disassemble. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a door support fixture provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of a door support fixture provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0024] 100. Support fixture; 1. Support column; 11. Support end; 111. Elastic pad; 12. Connecting end; 13. Clearance groove; 2. Limiting plate; 21. First connecting side; 22. Second connecting side; 23. Through hole; 231. Limiting wall; 3. Locking assembly; 31. Locking block; 311. Receiving groove; 312. Limiting notch; 313. Elastic element; 32. Locking rod; 321. Limiting section; 3211. Hinge end; 3212. Mounting protrusion; 322. Abutting section; 323. Operating section; 3231. Free end; 3232. Butt joint end; 324. Limiting step; 325. First locking groove; 33. Elastic element.

[0025] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0028] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0029] This utility model proposes a door support fixture 100.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment of this utility model, an installation hole is provided on the inner side of the car door, and an inner cavity communicating with the installation hole is formed inside the car door; the support fixture 100 includes a support column 1, a limiting plate 2, and a locking assembly 3. The two ends of the support column 1 along its axial direction are a support end 11 and a connecting end 12, respectively. The support end 11 is used to abut against the door frame; the opposite sides of the limiting plate 2 are a first connecting side 21 and a second connecting side 22, respectively. The first connecting side 21 is connected to the connecting end 12. A through hole 23 is provided on the limiting plate 2. The through hole 23 extends from a position near the support column 1 in a direction away from the support column 1, and the side wall of the through hole 23 away from the support column 1 forms a limiting wall 231; the locking assembly 3 includes The lock block 31 and the lock rod 32 are connected to the second connecting side 22. The lock rod 32 passes through the through hole 23 and is hinged to one side of the lock block 31 so that the lock rod 32 can rotate relative to the lock block 31 between the locked position and the unlocked position, and the side of the lock rod 32 away from the lock block 31 abuts against or disengages from the limiting wall 231. The side of the lock rod 32 away from the lock block 31 also forms a limiting step 324. When the lock rod 32 is in the unlocked position, the lock block 31 can pass through the mounting hole and extend into the inner cavity, and the limiting plate 2 abuts against the inner side of the door. When the lock rod 32 is in the locked position, the limiting step 324 can form a first lock groove 325 between itself and the second connecting side 22 for engaging with the hole wall of the mounting hole.

[0031] The door support fixture 100 of this utility model adopts a support column 1, a limiting plate 2, and a locking assembly 3. The support end 11 of the support column 1 supports the door frame, the first connecting side 21 of the limiting plate 2 is connected to the connecting end 12, and the locking assembly 3 is connected to the second connecting side 22 of the limiting plate 2. During installation, the locking rod 32 is rotated around the locking block 31 and placed in the unlocked position. At this time, the locking rod 32 is disengaged from the abutment wall, making it easy to insert the locking block 31 of the locking assembly 3 through the mounting hole into the inner cavity. Then, the locking rod 32 is rotated to the locked position, at which time the locking rod 32 abuts against the abutment wall, and the limiting position of the locking rod 32 is achieved. A first locking groove 325 is formed between the step 324 and the second connecting side 22. The first locking groove 325 engages with the wall of the mounting hole to install the entire door support fixture 100 at the mounting hole. In addition, due to the setting of the limiting plate 2, when the limiting plate 2 abuts against the inner side of the door during installation, it indicates that the locking block 31 has been inserted into place. At this time, it can be locked by the locking rod 32. Since the abutting end of the support column 1 abuts against the door, a certain distance is maintained between the door and the door frame when you open and close the door, preventing the door and the frame from colliding and ensuring the spraying quality and the integrity of the coating. During disassembly, by moving the locking rod 32 to rotate around the locking block 31 and put it in the unlocked position, the locking rod 32 disengages from the abutting wall. At this time, the locking rod 32 can be pulled out from the mounting hole to remove the entire door support fixture 100 from the door. As can be seen, the door support fixture 100 can be quickly installed on and removed from the door by moving the locking lever 32. It is easy to install and remove, and its simple structure makes it easy to clean.

[0032] In one embodiment, the two ends of the locking rod 32 are a free end 3231 and a hinged end 3211, respectively. The hinged end 3211 is hinged to the locking block 31, and the free end 3231 extends through the through hole 23 to the support column 1. The free end 3231 can rotate around the hinged end 3211 so that the locking rod 32 can rotate relative to the locking block 31 between the locked position and the unlocked position. The side of the locking block 31 facing the locking rod 32 is the mounting side. A receiving groove 311 with a slot facing the locking rod 32 is opened on the mounting side away from the limiting plate 2. The hinged end 3211 is hinged to the receiving groove 311 through a rotating shaft.

[0033] The locking rod 32 has a free end 3231 and a hinged end 3211 at its two ends. A receiving groove 311 is provided on the mounting side of the locking block 31. The hinged end 3211 extends into the mounting groove and is hinged to the receiving groove 311 by a pivot, which effectively limits the positional displacement of the hinged end 3211 and reduces the overall volume of the support fixture 100. The free end 3231 extends through the through hole 23 to the support column 1, and the free end 3231 can rotate around the hinged end 3211, which is convenient for the operator to operate.

[0034] In one embodiment, the locking bar 32 includes a limiting section 321, an abutting section 322, and an operating section 323 connected in sequence. A limiting step 324 is formed at the connection between the limiting section 321 and the abutting section 322. The end of the limiting section 321 away from the abutting section 322 is a hinged end 3211, and the end of the operating section 323 away from the abutting section 322 is a free end 3231. The abutting section 322 passes through the through hole 23, and at least part of the limiting section 321 can be accommodated in the receiving groove 311 when the locking bar 32 is in the unlocked position.

[0035] Understandably, when in the unlocked position, the limiting section 321 of the locking rod 32 is at least partially accommodated in the receiving groove 311 of the locking block 31, so that the locking rod 32 is retracted into the locking block 31 as a whole, so that the locking block 31 can be inserted into or extended out of the mounting hole. In use, the user only needs to manually turn the operating end to realize the rotation of the locking rod 32, which is convenient to operate and makes installation and disassembly more convenient.

[0036] In one embodiment, an elastic member 33 is further provided between the limiting segment 321 and the locking block 31. One end of the elastic member 33 is connected to the bottom wall of the receiving groove 311, which is opposite to the groove opening, and the other end of the elastic member 33 abuts against the limiting segment 321.

[0037] Understandably, by providing an elastic element 33 between the limiting section 321 and the locking block 31, when the operating section 323 is pressed toward the support column 1 during use, the free end 3231 rotates around the hinge end 3211 to drive the limiting section 321 to compress the elastic element 33. When the operating section 323 is released, the free end 3231 rotates away from the support column 1 under the elastic restoring force of the elastic element 33, so that the abutting section 322 of the locking rod 32 abuts against the abutting wall of the through hole 23, thereby achieving automatic locking. The spring provides a continuous elastic force to ensure that the locking rod 32 always keeps the locking rod 32 in close contact with the limiting arm when there is no external force, thus improving the connection stability of the support fixture 100.

[0038] In one embodiment, the elastic element 33 is a spring, and the locking rod 32 is provided with a mounting protrusion 3212 corresponding to the position of the spring, with the spring sleeved on the mounting protrusion 3212. By providing the mounting protrusion 3212, the spring can be accurately sleeved on the mounting protrusion 3212, preventing the spring from shifting, tilting, or falling out during compression or rebound.

[0039] Understandably, when the locking rod 32 is in the locked position, there is a clearance between the mounting protrusion 3212 and the bottom wall of the receiving groove 311 that is opposite to the groove opening.

[0040] In one embodiment, the abutting section 322 has an abutting area and a locking area on the side facing the limiting wall 231. The abutting area can abut against the limiting wall 231 and the abutting area and the limiting wall 231 are matched and configured to match each other. The locking area can form a first locking groove 325 with the limiting step 324 and the second connecting side 22 when the locking rod 32 is in the locked position.

[0041] The abutment area and the limiting wall 231 are matched so that their shapes match each other, ensuring that the abutment area and the limiting arm can fit together completely, increasing the contact area between the two, reducing local stress concentration, and preventing damage to the abutment wall and the locking rod 32. The through hole 23 can also position the locking rod 32 when it is locked, preventing the locking rod 32 from shaking.

[0042] Furthermore, the end connecting the operating section 323 and the abutment section 322 is a docking end 3232, and the docking end 3232 to the free end 3231 is inclined away from the support column 1. The outward inclination of the operating section 323, which moves its free end 3231 away from the support column 1, provides a clearance for the locking rod 32 to move, significantly improving the convenience of operation.

[0043] Furthermore, a clearance groove 13 extending axially is provided on the side of the support column 1 facing the operating section 323. The through hole 23 is located on the same side as the clearance groove 13 and the clearance groove 13 communicates with the through hole 23. By providing the clearance groove 13 to avoid the locking rod 32, the rotation range of the locking rod 32 is increased, so that it can accommodate more sizes of mounting holes, making the support fixture 100 more versatile.

[0044] Furthermore, a limiting notch 312 is provided on the side of the lock block 31 away from the lock rod 32. The limiting notch 312 and the second connecting side 22 form a second locking groove for engaging with the wall of the mounting hole.

[0045] By forming a second locking groove, when the locking rod 32 is in the unlocked position, the locking block 31 can pass through the mounting hole. At this time, the second locking groove can first engage with the wall of the mounting hole to achieve temporary fixation. Then, under the action of elastic restoring force, the locking rod 32 engages with the wall of the mounting hole, further increasing the locking stability. Moreover, the first locking groove 325 and the second locking groove are arranged opposite to each other, and their cooperation makes the locking effect better, improving the stability of the support fixture 100 installed in the mounting hole.

[0046] In one embodiment, the support end 11 is equipped with an elastic pad 111 for abutting against the door frame. By providing the elastic pad 111, the elastic pad 111 has good cushioning ability and can prevent scratches or bumps to the door frame or damage to the painted surface when in contact with the door frame.

[0047] Furthermore, the support column 1 is hollow to reduce the weight of the entire support fixture 100 and achieve the purpose of lightweighting.

[0048] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the technical concept of the present utility model and the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vehicle door support jig characterized by comprising: The inner side of the vehicle door has a mounting hole, and an inner cavity communicating with the mounting hole is formed inside the vehicle door; the support fixture includes: A support column, wherein the two ends of the support column along its axial direction are a support end and a connecting end, and the support end is used to abut against the door frame; A limiting plate, wherein the two opposite sides of the limiting plate are a first connecting side and a second connecting side, the first connecting side is connected to the connecting end, and a through hole is provided on the limiting plate. The through hole extends from a position close to the support column in a direction away from the support column, and the side wall of the through hole away from the support column forms a limiting wall. A locking assembly, comprising a locking block and a locking rod, wherein the locking block is connected to the second connecting side, and the locking rod passes through the through hole and is hinged to one side of the locking block, so that the locking rod can rotate relative to the locking block between a locked position and an unlocked position, and correspondingly, the side of the locking rod away from the locking block abuts against or disengages from the limiting wall. The locking rod also forms a limiting step on the side opposite to the locking block; the locking block can extend into the inner cavity through the mounting hole when the locking rod is in the unlocked position, and the limiting plate abuts against the inner side of the door; the limiting step can form a first locking groove between the locking rod and the second connecting side when the locking rod is in the locked position for engaging with the hole wall of the mounting hole.

2. The door support fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The locking rod has a free end and a hinged end at both ends. The hinged end is hinged to the locking block, and the free end extends through the through hole to the support post. The free end can rotate around the hinged end so that the locking rod can rotate relative to the locking block between the locked position and the unlocked position. The side of the lock block facing the lock rod is the mounting side. The mounting side has a receiving groove with a slot facing the lock rod at a position away from the limiting plate. The hinge end is hinged to the receiving groove through a rotating shaft.

3. The vehicle door support jig according to claim 2, wherein The locking rod includes a limiting section, an abutting section, and an operating section connected in sequence. The connection between the limiting section and the abutting section forms the limiting step. The end of the limiting section away from the abutting section is the hinged end, and the end of the operating section away from the abutting section is the free end. The abutting section passes through the through hole, and the limiting section can be at least partially accommodated in the receiving groove when the locking rod is in the unlocked position.

4. The vehicle door support jig according to claim 3, wherein An elastic element is also provided between the limiting section and the locking block. One end of the elastic element is connected to the bottom wall of the receiving groove, which is opposite to the groove opening, and the other end of the elastic element abuts against the limiting section.

5. The vehicle door support jig according to claim 4, wherein The elastic element is a spring, and the locking rod is provided with a mounting protrusion corresponding to the position of the spring, and the spring is sleeved on the mounting protrusion.

6. The vehicle door support jig according to claim 3, wherein The abutting section has an abutting area and a locking area on the side facing the limiting wall. The abutting area can abut against the limiting wall and the abutting area and the limiting wall are matched and configured to match each other. The locking area can form the first locking groove with the limiting step and the second connecting side when the locking rod is in the locked position.

7. The door support fixture as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The end where the operating section connects to the abutting section is the docking end, and the docking end to the free end is inclined in a direction away from the support column.

8. The door support fixture as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The support column has an axially extending clearance groove on the side facing the operating section, and the through hole is located on the same side as the clearance groove and the clearance groove communicates with the through hole.

9. The door support fixture as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The locking block also has a limiting notch on the side opposite to the locking rod, and the limiting notch and the second connecting side form a second locking groove for engaging with the hole wall of the mounting hole.

10. The door support fixture as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The support end is equipped with an elastic pad for abutting against the door frame.

Images