A cleaning device

CN224614511UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11LONGYOU YIJU ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-07-16
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,在机械制造车间,机床、齿轮箱及模具长期处于高强度工作状态,表面及缝隙中极易残留切削油、防锈剂等顽固油渍,这些油渍不仅影响设备精度与运行效率,还会加速零部件老化

Benefits of technology

(1)、在使用清洗装置内部的旋转台旋转时,使用清洗装置旋转时,打开控制开关使得水箱出水,同时启动电机,使得第一旋转轴以及外壁上的旋流叶片旋转,通过第二旋转轴带动第二旋转台转动,进而第一弹簧和旋转轴承座带动第一旋转台旋转,流出的水通过水管、球形水管到喷头喷出,由此可以达到,清除机械制造车间,机床表面、齿轮箱缝隙以及模具凹槽处的顽固油渍,形成的水幕不仅能强力冲刷表面油污,还能深入以下的细小缝隙,将长期积累的切削油、防锈剂彻底瓦解。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224614511U_ABST
    Figure CN224614511U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of equipment maintenance technology, specifically a cleaning device, including a load-bearing plate, on which a water tank and a first housing are mounted. The water tank has a water pipe connected to the outlet of a water pump, with the outlet of the water pipe located at the top of the first housing. A second rotating shaft rotates inside the first housing, and a cam is mounted on the second rotating shaft. A second housing is fixed to the side wall of the first housing. A first spherical rod slides and is sealed inside the second housing, with one end of the first spherical rod located below the water pipe. An air pipe connects to the bottom of the second housing, and one end of the air pipe connects to a piston cylinder. A piston moves in a piston-like manner inside the piston cylinder. This utility model uses vibration to quickly break up and peel off stubborn impurities such as carbon deposits and rust adhering to the surface of equipment. Combined with water rinsing, the cleaning effect is significantly improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of equipment maintenance technology, specifically a cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] A cleaning device is a type of equipment that uses mechanized and automated methods, with the help of media such as water, cleaning agents, and ultrasonic waves, combined with spraying action, to remove stains and impurities from the surface and interior of various objects.

[0003] However, in mechanical manufacturing workshops, machine tools, gearboxes and molds are under high-intensity working conditions for a long time, and stubborn oil stains such as cutting oil and rust inhibitors are easily left on the surface and in the gaps. These oil stains not only affect the precision and operating efficiency of the equipment, but also accelerate the aging of parts.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a cleaning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a cleaning device that solves the aforementioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: it includes a load-bearing plate, on which a water tank and a first housing are installed, and inside the water tank is a water pipe connected to the outlet of a water pump, with the outlet of the water pipe located at the top of the first housing; The first housing has a second rotating shaft inside, and a cam is mounted on the second rotating shaft. The second housing is fixed to the side wall of the first housing. The second housing has a first spherical rod sliding inside, with one end of the first spherical rod located below the water pipe. The bottom of the second housing is connected to an air pipe, and one end of the air pipe is connected to a piston cylinder. The piston cylinder has a piston moving in a piston-like manner inside, and the piston is located on one side of the cam. A second spherical rod is installed on one side of the first spherical rod, a second rotating platform is installed on the top of the second rotating shaft, a first rotating platform is movably installed above the second rotating platform, one end of the second spherical rod is located at the bottom of the first rotating platform, and a rotating bearing seat and a first spring are fixedly installed above the second rotating platform.

[0007] Preferably, four support rods are provided below the first housing and water tank, which are connected to the load-bearing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the water pipe is equipped with a first bracket and a second bracket, and a nozzle is installed at the water outlet end of the water pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate, and a second rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the motor. The second rotating shaft is embedded in a first rotating shaft. The first rotating shaft is partially located inside the spherical water pipe, and a swirl vane is installed on the first rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a control switch is installed on one side of the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, a filter plate is provided below the second rotating platform, and a sewage tank is provided below the filter plate.

[0012] Preferably, a piston is provided inside the piston cylinder, and a third spring is installed below the piston. The top end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a second spring is provided inside the second housing, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second housing, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first spherical rod.

[0014] This invention provides a cleaning device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages: (1) When the rotating table inside the cleaning device is rotated, the control switch is turned on to make the water tank output water, and the motor is started at the same time, so that the first rotating shaft and the swirl blades on the outer wall rotate. The second rotating shaft drives the second rotating table to rotate, and then the first spring and the rotating bearing seat drive the first rotating table to rotate. The water flows out through the water pipe and the ball water pipe to the nozzle and sprays out. In this way, the stubborn oil stains on the surface of the machine tool, the gap of the gear box and the groove of the mold in the mechanical manufacturing workshop can be removed. The water curtain formed can not only powerfully wash away the surface oil stains, but also penetrate into the small gaps below, and completely break down the long-term accumulated cutting oil and rust inhibitor.

[0015] (2) When using the rotary table to remove carbon deposits, the second rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, and the gas generated by the squeeze piston enters the second housing through the air pipe. The gas causes the first ball rod to move upward. Then, the first ball rod is reset by the second spring. The first ball rod intermittently squeezes the water pipe, which increases or decreases the water flow speed of the water pipe, realizing water flow pulse. At the same time, the second ball rod follows the first ball rod to rise and fall. The rise and fall of the second ball rod drives the first rotary table to shake and vibrate. Finally, the water from the nozzle flows into the sewage tank through the filter plate for storage. In this way, the stubborn impurities such as carbon deposits and rust attached to the surface of the equipment can be quickly broken and peeled off by vibration. Combined with water flow rinsing, the cleaning effect is significantly improved. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is the third schematic diagram of a partial structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model proposes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A; Figure 6 This is the fourth partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model; Figure 7 This is one of the partial cross-sectional views proposed in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. First housing; 2. Water tank; 3. Control switch; 4. Support rod; 5. Load-bearing plate; 6. Water pipe; 7. First bracket; 8. Spherical water pipe; 9. Second bracket; 10. First spherical rod; 11. Second rotating shaft; 12. Second spherical rod; 13. Air pipe; 14. Sewage tank; 15. Cam; 16. Filter plate; 17. Nozzle; 18. Swirl blade; 19. Piston cylinder; 20. First spring; 21. Rotary bearing seat; 22. Second spring; 23. Second housing; 24. First rotating shaft; 25. First rotating platform; 26. Second rotating platform; 27. Piston; 28. Third spring; 29. ​​Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-7 A cleaning device includes a load-bearing plate 5, on which a water tank 2 and a first housing 1 are mounted. The water tank 2 is provided with a water pipe 6 connected to the outlet of a water pump. The outlet of the water pipe 6 is located at the top of the first housing 1. The first housing 1 has a second rotating shaft 11 inside, and a cam 15 is mounted on the second rotating shaft 11. The second housing 23 is fixed on the side wall of the first housing 1. The second housing 23 has a first spherical rod 10 inside, which is sealed and slides. One end of the first spherical rod 10 is located below the water pipe 6. The bottom of the second housing 23 is connected to an air pipe 13. One end of the air pipe 13 is connected to a piston cylinder 19. The piston cylinder 19 has a piston 27 inside, which moves in a piston-like manner. The piston 27 is located on one side of the cam 15. It should be noted that when the cleaning device is rotating, the control switch 3 is turned on to make the water tank 2 discharge water, and the motor 29 is started at the same time, which makes the first rotating shaft 24 and the swirl blades 18 on the outer wall rotate. The second rotating shaft 11 drives the second rotating table 26 to rotate, and then the first spring 20 and the rotating bearing seat 21 drive the first rotating table 25 to rotate. The water flows out through the water pipe 6 and the ball water pipe 8 to the nozzle 17 and is sprayed out. At the same time, the rotation of the swirl blades 18 can accelerate the water flow speed and increase the water flow impact and cleaning ability. Under the impact of the water flow, it can remove stubborn oil stains on the surface of machine tools, gearbox gaps and mold grooves in the mechanical manufacturing workshop. The water curtain formed can powerfully wash away surface oil stains and can also penetrate into the small gaps below to completely break down the long-term accumulated cutting oil and rust inhibitor. A second ball rod 12 is installed on one side of the first ball rod 10. A second rotating platform 26 is installed on the top of the second rotating shaft 11. A first rotating platform 25 is movably installed above the second rotating platform 26. One end of the second ball rod 12 is located at the bottom of the first rotating platform 25. A rotating bearing seat 21 and a first spring 20 are fixedly installed above the second rotating platform 26.

[0020] It should be noted that when the rotating table inside the cleaning device vibrates, the second rotating shaft 11 drives the cam 15 to rotate, and the gas generated by the squeeze piston 27 enters the second housing 23 through the air pipe 13. The gas causes the first ball rod 10 to move upward. Then, the first ball rod 10 is reset by the second spring 22. The first ball rod 10 intermittently squeezes the water pipe 6, which increases or decreases the water flow speed of the water pipe 6, realizing water flow pulse. At the same time, the second ball rod 12 rises and falls with the first ball rod 10. The rise and fall of the second ball rod 12 drives the first rotating table 25 to shake and vibrate. Finally, the water from the nozzle 17 flows into the sewage tank 14 through the filter plate 16 for storage. The vibration can quickly break and peel off stubborn impurities such as carbon deposits and rust attached to the surface of the equipment. Combined with the water flow, the cleaning effect is significantly improved.

[0021] In an optional embodiment, four support rods 4 are provided below the first housing 1 and the water tank 2 and connected to the load-bearing plate 5.

[0022] It should be noted that the connecting base of the support rod 4 connects the four dispersed support points into a whole. The rigidity of the planar structure suppresses the lateral displacement or swaying of the support rod 4, ensuring the stability of the system composed of the first shell 1 and the water tank 2 in the vertical and horizontal directions.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, the water pipe 6 is equipped with a first bracket 7 and a second bracket 9, and a nozzle 17 is installed at the water outlet end of the water pipe 6.

[0024] It should be noted that when water flows through or the equipment is running, the first bracket 7 and the second bracket 9 can reduce the vibration and noise of the water pipe 6, improve the safety and comfort of use, and the installation of the nozzle 17 makes the water spray more even.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, a motor 29 is fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate 5. The output end of the motor 29 is provided with a second rotating shaft 11. The second rotating shaft 11 is embedded with a first rotating shaft 24. The first rotating shaft 24 is partially located inside the spherical water pipe 8, and a swirl vane 18 is installed on the first rotating shaft 24.

[0026] It should be noted that the motor 29 drives the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the swirl vanes 18 on the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate. When the water flows through the swirl vanes 18, the rotation of the swirl vanes 18 speeds up the water flow.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, a control switch 3 is installed on one side of the water tank 2.

[0028] It should be noted that the control switch 3 is located on the side of the water tank 2, which is ergonomically designed. Operators can easily turn the switch on and off without bending over or making large movements, which significantly improves operating efficiency.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, a filter plate 16 is provided below the second rotating stage 26, and a sewage tank 14 is provided below the filter plate 16.

[0030] It should be noted that the sewage tank 14 can temporarily store a large amount of sewage, which facilitates centralized treatment and reduces the risk of environmental pollution caused by indiscriminate discharge of sewage.

[0031] In an optional embodiment, a piston 27 is provided inside the piston cylinder 19, and a third spring 28 is installed below the piston 27. The top end of the third spring 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston 27, and the other end of the third spring 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston cylinder 19.

[0032] It should be noted that when the piston 27 is pushed and moved by an external force, the third spring 28 can quickly return it to its initial position through its elasticity, thus achieving the effect of delivering gas to the air pipe 13.

[0033] In an optional embodiment, a second spring 22 is provided inside the second housing 23. One end of the second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second housing 23, and the other end of the second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first spherical rod 10.

[0034] It should be noted that the second spring 22 can reset the first ball rod 10 when inflation is finished, preventing damage to the first ball rod 10.

[0035] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0036] Working principle: When the cleaning device is rotated, the control switch 3 is turned on to make the water tank 2 discharge water, and the motor 29 is started at the same time, which makes the first rotating shaft 24 and the swirl blades 18 on the outer wall rotate. The second rotating shaft 11 drives the second rotating table 26 to rotate, and then the first spring 20 and the rotating bearing seat 21 drive the first rotating table 25 to rotate. The water flows out through the water pipe 6 and the ball water pipe 8 to the nozzle 17 and is sprayed out. When the rotary table vibrates, the second rotating shaft 11 drives the cam 15 to rotate, and the gas generated by the squeeze piston 27 enters the second housing 23 through the air pipe 13. The gas causes the first ball rod 10 to move upward. Then, the first ball rod 10 is reset by the second spring 22. The first ball rod 10 intermittently squeezes the water pipe 6, which increases or decreases the water flow speed of the water pipe 6, realizing water flow pulse. At the same time, the second ball rod 12 follows the first ball rod 10 to rise and fall. The rise and fall of the second ball rod 12 drives the first rotary table 25 to shake and vibrate. Finally, the water from the nozzle 17 flows into the sewage tank 14 for storage through the filter plate 16.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device, comprising a load-bearing plate (5), characterized in that, A water tank (2) and a first housing (1) are installed on the load-bearing plate (5). A water pipe (6) connected to the water outlet of a water pump is provided inside the water tank (2). The water outlet of the water pipe (6) is located at the top of the first housing (1). The first housing (1) has a second rotating shaft (11) inside, and a cam (15) is mounted on the second rotating shaft (11). The second housing (23) is fixed on the side wall of the first housing (1). The second housing (23) has a first spherical rod (10) inside, which is sealed and slides. One end of the first spherical rod (10) is located below the water pipe (6). The bottom of the second housing (23) is connected to an air pipe (13). One end of the air pipe (13) is connected to a piston cylinder (19). The piston cylinder (19) has a piston (27) inside, which moves in a piston-like manner. The piston (27) is located on one side of the cam (15). A second ball rod (12) is installed on one side of the first ball rod (10), a second rotating platform (26) is installed on the top of the second rotating shaft (11), a first rotating platform (25) is movably installed above the second rotating platform (26), one end of the second ball rod (12) is located at the bottom of the first rotating platform (25), and a rotating bearing seat (21) and a first spring (20) are fixedly installed above the second rotating platform (26).

2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four support rods (4) are provided below the first shell (1) and the water tank (2) and connected to the load-bearing plate (5).

3. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water pipe (6) is equipped with a first bracket (7) and a second bracket (9), and a nozzle (17) is installed at the water outlet end of the water pipe (6).

4. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A motor (29) is fixedly installed on the load-bearing plate (5). The output end of the motor (29) is provided with a second rotating shaft (11). The second rotating shaft (11) is embedded with a first rotating shaft (24). The first rotating shaft (24) is partially located inside the spherical water pipe (8), and a swirl vane (18) is installed on the first rotating shaft (24).

5. A cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control switch (3) is installed on one side of the water tank (2).

6. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter plate (16) is provided below the second rotating platform (26), and a sewage tank (14) is provided below the filter plate (16).

7. A cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The piston cylinder (19) is provided with a piston (27) inside. A third spring (28) is installed below the piston (27). The top end of the third spring (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston (27), and the other end of the third spring (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston cylinder (19).

8. A cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second housing (23) is provided with a second spring (22), one end of the second spring (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second housing (23), and the other end of the second spring (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first spherical rod (10).