A degreasing and cleaning line with adjustable spray angle

CN224614542UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11ZHONGSHAN YIMA HARDWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种可调节喷淋角度的脱脂清洗线设备,旨在改善传统固定方向喷淋洗线设备无法覆盖工件复杂结构,容易形成清洗死角,导致脱脂不彻底的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]1、本实用新型中,通过卡槽座、滑动座、卡扣、第一弹簧、定位销和卡槽之间的相互配合,达到了高压喷淋头角度可以在多方向位置调整的效果,有利于解决传统固定方向喷淋洗线设备无法覆盖工件复杂结构的问题,多方向调整可以让喷淋头精准对准污渍区域。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a degreasing and cleaning line device with adjustable spray angle in the field of mechanical engineering technology. It includes a workbench, a frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a water tank installed on the lower surface of the workbench, multiple slot seats fixedly connected inside the frame, a sliding seat slidably installed outside the slot seats, a buckle slidably installed inside the sliding seat, a first spring provided outside the buckle, a positioning pin fixedly connected to the lower surface of the buckle, multiple slots opened inside the slot seats, and the positioning pin engaging with the slots via the buckles. A high-pressure spray assembly is installed outside the sliding seat. In this utility model, through the interaction of the slot seats, sliding seats, buckles, first springs, positioning pins, and slots, the angle of the high-pressure spray head can be adjusted in multiple directions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering technology, and in particular to a degreasing and cleaning line equipment with adjustable spray angle. Background Technology

[0002] In industries such as metal processing, automotive manufacturing, and aerospace, grease residue on workpiece surfaces can affect product performance and quality. Grease residue on metal valve surfaces can impact sealing, while grease on cold-rolled steel sheets can affect galvanizing quality. More efficient and precise spray cleaning lines are needed to improve workpiece surface quality and ensure the smooth execution of subsequent coating, welding, and other processes.

[0003] As the shapes, sizes, and materials of workpieces become increasingly diverse, traditional fixed-direction spray washing line equipment cannot cover the complex structures of workpieces, easily creating cleaning dead zones and leading to incomplete degreasing, which affects the quality of subsequent processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a degreasing and cleaning line equipment with adjustable spray angle, which aims to improve the problem that traditional fixed-direction spray cleaning line equipment cannot cover the complex structure of the workpiece, easily forming cleaning dead corners and resulting in incomplete degreasing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a degreasing and cleaning line device with adjustable spray angle, comprising a workbench, a frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a water tank installed on the lower surface of the workbench, multiple slot seats fixedly connected inside the frame, a sliding seat slidably installed outside the slot seats, a buckle slidably installed inside the sliding seat, a first spring provided outside the buckle, a positioning pin fixedly connected to the lower surface of the buckle, multiple slots opened inside the slot seats, the positioning pin being engaged inside the slots by the buckle, and a high-pressure spray assembly installed outside the sliding seat.

[0006] Preferably, the high-pressure spray assembly includes a first base, which is installed outside the sliding seat. A U-shaped clamp is fixedly connected to the outside of the first base. A high-pressure spray pipe is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped clamp. The high-pressure spray pipe has multiple high-pressure spray holes inside. One end of the high-pressure spray pipe is provided with a water inlet. The other end of the high-pressure spray pipe is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped clamp.

[0007] Preferably, the first base is fixedly connected to an outer shell, the inner surface of which has a cylindrical groove, and an operating rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the outer shell.

[0008] Preferably, a second spring is provided between the operating lever and the housing.

[0009] Preferably, a locking block is fixedly connected to one end of the operating lever.

[0010] Preferably, a second base is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding seat, and a locking slider is slidably connected to the outside of the second base.

[0011] Preferably, the locking block is externally engaged with the outside of the second base.

[0012] Preferably, a water pipe is installed at one end of the water inlet, and the outlet of the water pipe is connected to the inside of the water tank.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, through the cooperation between the slot seat, sliding seat, buckle, first spring, positioning pin and slot, the angle of the high-pressure spray head can be adjusted in multiple directions, which helps to solve the problem that traditional fixed-direction spray washing line equipment cannot cover the complex structure of the workpiece. The multi-directional adjustment allows the spray head to be accurately aimed at the stained area.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the cooperation between the outer shell, cylindrical groove, operating rod, second spring, locking block, locking anti-slip and second base achieves the effect of quick disassembly of the high-pressure spray pipe, which helps to reduce the time wasted on replacing cleaning parts. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a degreasing and cleaning line device with adjustable spray angle proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the buckle of a degreasing and cleaning line equipment with an adjustable spray angle proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the spray pipe of a degreasing and cleaning line equipment with adjustable spray angle proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the outer shell of a degreasing and cleaning line equipment with adjustable spray angle proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a rear view of a degreasing and cleaning line device with an adjustable spray angle proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Workbench; 2. Frame; 3. Water tank; 4. Slot seat; 5. Sliding seat; 6. Buckle; 7. First spring; 8. Positioning pin; 9. Slot; 10. First base; 11. High-pressure spray pipe; 12. U-shaped clamp; 13. High-pressure spray hole; 14. Water inlet; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Outer shell; 17. Cylindrical groove; 18. Operating lever; 19. Second spring; 20. Locking block; 21. Locking slider; 22. Second base; 23. Water pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a degreasing and cleaning line device with adjustable spray angle, including a workbench 1. A frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, and a water tank 3 is installed on the lower surface of the workbench 1. Multiple slot seats 4 are fixedly connected inside the frame 2. A sliding seat 5 is slidably installed on the outside of the slot seat 4. A buckle 6 is slidably installed inside the sliding seat 5. A first spring 7 is provided on the outside of the buckle 6. A positioning pin 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the buckle 6. Multiple slots 9 are opened inside the slot seat 4. The positioning pin 8 is engaged with the inside of the slot 9 by the buckle 6. A high-pressure spray assembly is installed on the outside of the sliding seat 5.

[0025] Specifically, the workbench 1 fixes the frame 2, the water tank 3 provides water to the high-pressure spray pipe 11, the frame 2 fixes the slot seat 4, and the sliding seat 5 is slidably installed on the outside of the slot seat 4, so that the sliding seat 5 can move on the slot seat 4. The sliding seat supports the buckle 6, the buckle 6 fixes the first spring 7, and the buckle 6 fixes the positioning pin 8. The slot seat 4 has multiple slots 9 inside. When the buckle 6 is pressed, the buckle 6 drives the positioning pin 8, so that the positioning pin 8 disengages from the slot 9, allowing the sliding seat 5 to move in the slot seat 4. When it moves to the desired position, the buckle 6 is released, the first spring 7 releases elastic potential energy to push the buckle 6, and the buckle 6 drives the positioning pin 8 into the slot 9, so that the sliding seat 5 is fixed on the slot seat 4.

[0026] Reference Figure 3The high-pressure spray assembly includes a first base 10, which is installed outside the sliding seat 5. A U-shaped clamp tube 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first base 10. A high-pressure spray pipe 11 is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped clamp tube 12. The high-pressure spray pipe 11 has multiple high-pressure spray holes 13 inside. One end of the high-pressure spray pipe 11 is provided with a water inlet 14. The other end of the high-pressure spray pipe 11 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 15. The rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped clamp tube 12.

[0027] Specifically, the first base 10 provides fixed support for the sliding seat 5, the first base 10 provides support and fixation for the U-shaped clamp tube 12, and the U-shaped clamp tube 12 provides support and fixation for the high-pressure spray pipe 11, allowing the high-pressure spray pipe 11 to operate stably on the sliding seat 5. Multiple high-pressure spray holes 13 are opened inside the high-pressure spray pipe 11, which expands the spray coverage area of ​​the high-pressure spray pipe 11. The water inlet 14 provides a continuous and stable high-pressure liquid to the high-pressure spray pipe 11. The high-pressure spray pipe 11 provides fixed support for the rotating shaft 15, allowing the rotating shaft 15 to change the angle of the high-pressure spray pipe 11.

[0028] Reference Figure 3-5 The first base 10 is fixedly connected to a shell 16. A cylindrical groove 17 is provided inside the shell 16. An operating rod 18 is slidably connected inside the shell 16. A second spring 19 is provided between the operating rod 18 and the shell 16. A locking block 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the operating rod 18. The sliding seat 5 is fixedly connected to a second base 22. A locking slider 21 is slidably connected to the outside of the second base 22. The locking block 20 is snapped onto the outside of the second base 22. A water pipe 23 is installed at one end of the water inlet 14. The outlet of the water pipe 23 is connected to the inside of the water tank 3.

[0029] Specifically, the first base 10 provides fixed support for the outer casing 16, and the cylindrical groove 17 inside the outer casing 16 provides installation and positioning space for the operating rod 18, as well as support. The outer casing 16 and the operating rod 18 provide fixed support for the second spring 19, the operating rod 18 provides fixed support for the locking block 20, the sliding seat 5 provides fixed support for the second base 22, and the second base 22 provides fixed support for the locking slider 21. During disassembly, pressing the first base 10 causes the operating rod 18 to contact the locking slider 21, which pushes the operating rod 18 away, separating the first base 10 from the sliding seat, thus achieving quick disassembly. The water inlet 14 provides fixed support for the water pipe 23, and the outlet of the water pipe 23 is connected to the inside of the water tank, providing a stable connection to the water inlet 14.

[0030] Working principle: When using the device, pressing the buckle 6 presses the first spring 7, causing the buckle 6 to slide within the sliding seat 5. The buckle 6 drives the positioning pin 8, causing the positioning pin 8 to disengage from the slot 9, allowing the sliding seat 5 to move within the slot seat 4. When it reaches the desired position, the buckle 6 is released, and the first spring 7 releases its elastic potential energy to push the buckle 6. The buckle 6 then drives the positioning pin 8 into the slot 9, fixing the sliding seat 5 onto the slot seat 4 and adjusting the angle of the high-pressure spray pipe 11. When the device is turned on, the water pipe 23 connects to the inlet 14 of the high-pressure spray pipe 11 and the inside of the water tank 3, allowing the water tank 3 to provide a continuous and stable supply of liquid to the high-pressure spray pipe 11.

[0031] When the device is not in use, pressing the high-pressure spray pipe 11 moves the outer casing 16 toward the second base 22. The locking slider 21 presses the operating rod 18, causing it to move to both sides against the force of the second spring 19. The operating rod 18 then moves the locking block 20 to both sides, allowing the high-pressure spray pipe 11 to be removed, achieving quick disassembly. During installation, the outer casing 16 is aligned with the second base 22. The second base 22 presses the operating rod 18, causing it to move to both sides against the force of the second spring 19. The operating rod 18 then moves the locking block 20 to both sides. After releasing the pressure, the second spring 19 pushes the operating rod 18 back to its original position, and the locking block 20 engages with the second base 22, achieving self-locking and providing a fixed support.

[0032] This is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A degreasing and cleaning line device with adjustable spray angle, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: A frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), a water tank (3) is installed on the lower surface of the workbench (1), a plurality of slot seats (4) are fixedly connected inside the frame (2), a sliding seat (5) is slidably installed on the outside of the slot seat (4), a buckle (6) is slidably installed inside the sliding seat (5), a first spring (7) is provided on the outside of the buckle (6), a positioning pin (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the buckle (6), a plurality of slots (9) are opened inside the slot seat (4), the positioning pin (8) is engaged in the slot (9) by the buckle (6), and a high-pressure spray assembly is installed on the outside of the sliding seat (5).

2. The adjustable spray angle defatting cleaning line apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The high-pressure spray assembly includes a first base (10), which is installed outside the sliding seat (5). A U-shaped clamp tube (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first base (10). A high-pressure spray pipe (11) is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped clamp tube (12). Multiple high-pressure spray holes (13) are opened inside the high-pressure spray pipe (11). A water inlet (14) is provided at one end of the high-pressure spray pipe (11). A rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the other end of the high-pressure spray pipe (11). The rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped clamp tube (12).

3. The adjustable spray angle defatting cleaning line apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The first base (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of a shell (16), and a cylindrical groove (17) is opened inside the shell (16). An operating rod (18) is slidably connected inside the shell (16).

4. The adjustable spray angle defatting cleaning line apparatus of claim 3, wherein: A second spring (19) is provided between the operating lever (18) and the housing (16).

5. The adjustable spray angle defatting cleaning line apparatus of claim 4, wherein: A locking block (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the operating lever (18).

6. The adjustable spray angle defatting cleaning line apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The sliding seat (5) is fixedly connected to a second base (22), and the second base (22) is slidably connected to a locking slider (21).

7. The adjustable spray angle defatting cleaning line apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The locking block (20) is externally engaged with the outside of the second base (22).

8. The adjustable spray angle defatting cleaning line apparatus of claim 2, wherein: A water pipe (23) is installed at one end of the water inlet (14), and the outlet of the water pipe (23) is connected to the inside of the water tank (3).