A smoke and dust purification device

CN224614678UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11CHENGDU MENGSHENG ELECTRONIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-18
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种烟尘净化装置,具备便于调整吸烟罩的位置等优点,解决了常见的壁挂式烟尘净化器,通常安装在墙壁或固定位置上,使得工作人员在使用时,吸烟罩的位置难以调整,当产生烟尘的位置发生变化时,烟尘容易逸散的问题

Benefits of technology

[0017]该烟尘净化装置,通过将集烟罩安装在调节弯管的一端,将调节弯管安装在固定管的一端,将固定管安装在滑块的底部,在需要移动集烟罩的位置时,通过调整滑块在位移导杆上的位置,调整集烟罩的位置,使得集烟罩与烟尘发生的位置对齐,防止烟尘逸散,解决了常见的壁挂式烟尘净化器,通常安装在墙壁或固定位置上,使得工作人员在使用时,吸烟罩的位置难以调整,当产生烟尘的位置发生变化时,烟尘容易逸散的问题。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a smoke and dust purification device, belonging to the field of smoke and dust purification technology. It includes a working platform, with a mounting plate fixedly installed on the top of the platform. A top mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top mounting plate, and five side mounting plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the top mounting plate. A displacement guide rod is fixedly installed between two of the side mounting plates. A slider is slidably mounted on the surface of the displacement guide rod, and a fixing tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider. An adjusting bend is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing tube. This smoke and dust purification device, by installing a smoke hood at one end of the adjusting bend, installing the adjusting bend at one end of the fixing tube, and installing the fixing tube at the bottom of the slider, allows for adjustment of the smoke hood's position when it needs to be moved. This adjustment aligns the smoke hood with the location where smoke and dust occur, preventing smoke and dust from escaping.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of smoke and dust purification technology, specifically to a smoke and dust purification device. Background Technology

[0002] The main function of a smoke and dust purifier is to purify smoke, fumes, and dust in the air, reducing harm to human health and improving the working environment. Through high-efficiency filtration and adsorption technology, smoke and dust purifiers can effectively remove harmful substances from the air and improve air quality. Their structure typically includes a suction duct, a high-efficiency filter, an activated carbon filter, a dedicated suction fan, and a touch-screen microcomputer controller, forming a complete air purification system.

[0003] Fume purifiers are widely used in various industries and scenarios, including machinery, hardware, electronics, optoelectronics, chemicals, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, food, and biotechnology, as well as other places with smoke, fumes, and dust pollution. They are used for purifying fumes and dust generated during welding, polishing, cutting, and grinding processes, and for recovering rare metals and valuable materials. They are also suitable for workplaces that generate fumes, such as manual welding, arc welding, CO2 shielded welding, MAG welding, carbon arc gouging, gas cutting, and other special welding operations.

[0004] However, common wall-mounted fume purifiers are usually installed on walls or in fixed locations, making it difficult for operators to adjust the position of the fume hood. When the location of the generated fume changes, the fume can easily escape. In view of this, this application proposes a fume purification device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a smoke and dust purification device with advantages such as easy adjustment of the smoke hood position. It solves the problem that common wall-mounted smoke and dust purifiers are usually installed on walls or in fixed positions, making it difficult for operators to adjust the position of the smoke hood during use, and causing smoke and dust to easily escape when the position of the generated smoke and dust changes.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a smoke and dust purification device, comprising a working platform, an installation plate fixedly installed on the top of the working platform, an installation top plate fixedly installed on one side of the installation plate, five installation side plates fixedly installed on the bottom of the installation top plate, a displacement guide rod fixedly installed between two of the installation side plates, a slider slidably installed on the surface of the displacement guide rod, a fixing tube fixedly installed on the bottom of the slider, an adjusting bend fixedly installed at one end of the fixing tube, and a smoke collection hood fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting bend.

[0007] Furthermore, an adjusting screw is rotatably mounted between the two mounting side plates, with adjacent adjusting screws being staggered from each other.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the slider, and two threaded holes are provided on one side of the slider, with the two threaded holes located on both sides of the displacement guide rod respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, an adjustment motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting side plate, and the output shaft of the adjustment motor is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment screw.

[0010] Furthermore, one side of the mounting plate has four through slots, which are located below the space between two adjacent mounting side plates.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting hose is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed pipe away from the adjusting bend, and the connecting hose extends through the through slot to the back of the mounting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe, and a flue gas purification device is fixedly installed at one end of the exhaust pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the flue gas purification device is a slope, and a control panel is fixedly installed on the sloped top surface of the flue gas purification device.

[0014] Furthermore, the flue gas purification equipment is internally equipped with an air pump and a flue gas filtration system, and the air extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump.

[0015] Furthermore, a maintenance side door is hinged to one side of the flue gas purification equipment, and five support plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the work platform, with the five support plates aligned with the five mounting side plates.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a smoke and dust purification device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This fume purification device works by installing a fume hood at one end of an adjusting bend, which in turn is installed at one end of a fixed pipe. The fixed pipe is then installed at the bottom of a slider. When the position of the fume hood needs to be moved, the position of the slider on the displacement guide rod is adjusted to align the fume hood with the location where the fume is generated, preventing the fume from escaping. This solves the problem of common wall-mounted fume purifiers, which are usually installed on walls or in fixed locations, making it difficult for operators to adjust the position of the fume hood and causing the fume to easily escape when the location of the generated fume changes. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view of the working platform of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the smoke collection hood of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Working platform; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Mounting top plate; 4. Mounting side plate; 5. Displacement guide rod; 6. Slider; 7. Fixing pipe; 8. Adjusting bend; 9. Smoke hood; 10. Adjusting screw; 11. Adjusting motor; 12. Through slot; 13. Connecting hose; 14. Exhaust pipe; 15. Flue gas purification equipment; 16. Control panel; 17. Maintenance side door; 18. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4 A smoke and dust purification device includes a working platform 1. A mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the working platform 1. A mounting top plate 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 2. Five mounting side plates 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting top plate 3. A displacement guide rod 5 is fixedly installed between two mounting side plates 4. A slider 6 is slidably mounted on the surface of the displacement guide rod 5. A fixing pipe 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider 6. An adjusting bend 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing pipe 7. A smoke hood 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting bend 8. The slider 6 slides on the surface of the displacement guide rod 5, causing the fixing pipe 7 to move, which in turn causes the adjusting bend 8 to move, adjusting the position of the smoke hood 9 so that it is aligned with the location where the smoke is generated, preventing smoke and dust from escaping.

[0025] Meanwhile, an adjusting screw 10 is rotatably installed between the two mounting side plates 4, with adjacent adjusting screws 10 being staggered.

[0026] The adjusting screw 10 is threadedly connected to the slider 6. The slider 6 has two threaded holes on one side, which are located on both sides of the displacement guide rod 5.

[0027] Secondly, an adjusting motor 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting side plate 4, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting screw 10. The adjusting motor 11 drives the adjusting screw 10 to rotate, which in turn moves the slider 6 to adjust the position of the smoke collection hood 9.

[0028] Meanwhile, four through slots 12 are provided on one side of the mounting plate 2, and the through slots 12 are located below the two adjacent mounting side plates 4.

[0029] Among them, a connecting hose 13 is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed pipe 7 away from the adjusting bend pipe 8. The connecting hose 13 extends through the through slot 12 to the back of the mounting plate 2.

[0030] Secondly, one end of the connecting hose 13 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 14, and a flue gas purification device 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the exhaust pipe 14. The flue gas purification device 15 generates suction to draw smoke and dust from the smoke collection hood 9 into the regulating bend 8, and the smoke is drawn into the flue gas purification device 15 for purification through the fixed pipe 7, the connecting hose 13 and the exhaust pipe 14.

[0031] Meanwhile, the top of the flue gas purification device 15 is sloping, and a control panel 16 is fixedly installed on the sloping top surface of the flue gas purification device 15.

[0032] The flue gas purification equipment 15 is equipped with an air pump and a flue gas filtration system, and the air extraction pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump.

[0033] Secondly, a maintenance side door 17 is hinged to one side of the flue gas purification equipment 15, and five support plates 18 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the work platform 1, with the five support plates 18 aligned with the five mounting side plates 4.

[0034] In this embodiment, when in use, the flue gas purification device 15 generates suction to draw smoke and dust from the smoke collection hood 9 into the flue gas purification device 15 for purification. The adjusting motor 11 drives the adjusting screw 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the slider 6 to move, adjusting the position of the smoke collection hood 9 so that the smoke collection hood 9 is aligned with the position where the smoke is generated, preventing the smoke and dust from escaping.

[0035] All electrical components mentioned in the text are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The main controller can be a conventional and known device such as a computer, and the existing publicly available power connection technology will not be elaborated in the text.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust purification device, comprising a working platform, characterized in that: A mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the work platform. A mounting top plate is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate. Five mounting side plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting top plate. A displacement guide rod is fixedly installed between two mounting side plates. A slider is slidably installed on the surface of the displacement guide rod. A fixing tube is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slider. An adjusting bend is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing tube. A smoke collection hood is fixedly installed on one end of the adjusting bend.

2. The dust purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting screw is rotatably mounted between the two mounting side plates, and the two adjacent adjusting screws are staggered.

3. The dust purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the slider, and two threaded holes are opened on one side of the slider, with the two threaded holes located on both sides of the displacement guide rod.

4. The dust purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjustment motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting side plate, and the output shaft of the adjustment motor is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment screw.

5. The dust purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate has four through slots on one side, which are located below the space between two adjacent mounting side plates.

6. The dust purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting hose is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed pipe away from the adjusting bend, and the connecting hose extends through the through slot to the back of the mounting plate.

7. The dust purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe, and a flue gas purification device is fixedly installed at one end of the exhaust pipe.

8. The dust purification device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the flue gas purification equipment is sloping, and a control panel is fixedly installed on the sloping top surface of the flue gas purification equipment.

9. A dust purification device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flue gas purification equipment is equipped with an air pump and a flue gas filtration system, and the air extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump.

10. A dust purification device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The flue gas purification equipment has a maintenance side door hinged to one side, and five support plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the working platform, with the five support plates aligned with the five mounting side plates.