Environment-friendly garbage crushing and recycling device

Abstract

This utility model discloses an environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device, belonging to the technical field of environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling. Its key technical features include a crushing and extrusion mechanism, a mixing and crushing mechanism, a feeding assembly, a feeding box, a guide plate, and a support frame. The crushing and extrusion mechanism includes a crushing assembly and a crushing assembly. The crushing assembly can crush the waste when it becomes stuck, allowing it to come into contact with the crushing assembly for crushing. The crushing assembly can quickly and thoroughly crush the waste. The mixing and crushing mechanism can crush the waste while preventing it from getting stuck. The feeding assembly can discharge and recycle the crushed waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling, and in particular to an environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] Waste refers to solid or fluid substances that are unnecessary or useless, such as municipal solid waste, hazardous waste, wastewater, and radioactive waste.

[0003] Currently, Chinese utility model patent CN212524284U discloses an environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device, including a crushing box with a crushing chamber inside. The top of the crushing box has an inlet, and connecting seats are located on both sides of the inlet. Limiting plates are installed on both sides of the inlet on the upper surface of the crushing box, and rotatable guide plates are installed on the connecting seats. This utility model solves the problem that the waste inlet of the crushing box cannot meet the different waste input requirements. When too much waste is input, the crushing box outlet cannot handle the overflow, affecting the on-site environment. In the actual waste crushing process, before each waste input, the operator can reasonably adjust the size and depth of the crushing box outlet according to the approximate amount of waste input, ensuring that the waste enters the crushing box efficiently and quickly to complete the crushing operation, saving time and significantly improving the on-site environment.

[0004] In the recycling process of environmentally friendly waste, it is necessary to use environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling equipment to crush it. However, when the existing environmentally friendly waste crushing equipment is poured into the feeding box, the large accumulation of waste can cause it to get stuck and unable to descend and contact the crushing column for crushing. In addition, most environmentally friendly waste crushing equipment directly crushes the waste. However, the waste varies in size, and it is difficult to achieve complete crushing without pre-crushing. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides an environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device, which aims to solve the problem that existing waste crushing devices for environmentally friendly waste often cause the waste to get stuck in the feeding box due to the large accumulation of waste, preventing it from descending and contacting the crushing column for crushing. In addition, most devices for crushing environmentally friendly waste directly crush the waste, but the waste varies in size, and it is difficult to achieve complete crushing without pre-crushing.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: an environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device includes a crushing and extrusion mechanism, a mixing and crushing mechanism, a feeding assembly, a feeding box, a guide plate, and a support frame. The crushing and extrusion mechanism is located on the right side of the feeding box, the mixing and crushing mechanism is located at the bottom of the crushing and extrusion mechanism, the feeding assembly is located at the bottom of the mixing and crushing mechanism, the feeding box is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and the guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the feeding box.

[0007] The extrusion and crushing mechanism includes an extrusion component and a crushing component. The extrusion component is located on the right side of the feed box, and the crushing component is located at the bottom of the extrusion component.

[0008] In order to enable the extrusion assembly to extrude waste when it becomes stuck, thereby allowing the waste to come into contact with the crushing assembly for crushing, the preferred embodiment of this environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device includes a first motor, an extrusion box, a rotating rod, an adjusting block, and an extrusion block. The first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, the extrusion box is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed box, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting block, the adjusting block is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion block, and the extrusion block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion box.

[0009] To achieve the desired crushing effect on waste, and thus enable rapid and comprehensive crushing, the preferred environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device of this invention includes a crushing box, a first guide plate, a second guide plate, a crushing plate, a crushing column, a first rotating rod, and a second motor. The crushing box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression box. The first guide plate is fixedly connected to both sides inside the crushing box. The second guide plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the crushing box. The crushing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first guide plate. The crushing column is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod. The first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box. The second motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the first rotating rod.

[0010] In order to achieve the effect of crushing the waste by the mixing and crushing mechanism, and to prevent the waste from getting stuck during the crushing process, the preferred embodiment of the environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device of this utility model includes a mixing component and a crushing component. The mixing component is located at the bottom of the crushing box, and the crushing component is located at the bottom of the mixing component.

[0011] In order to achieve the effect of mixing the waste and prevent the waste from getting stuck, the preferred embodiment of the environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device of this utility model includes a stirring plate, a mixing box, a second rotating rod and a third motor. The stirring plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod, the mixing box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to both sides inside the mixing box, and the third motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the second rotating rod.

[0012] In order to achieve the effect of crushing the crushed waste, the preferred embodiment of the environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device of this utility model includes a crushing box, a third guide plate, a crushing column, a third rotating rod, and a fourth motor. The crushing box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box, the third guide plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the crushing box, the crushing column is fixedly connected to the surface of the third rotating rod, the third rotating rod is rotatably connected to both sides inside the crushing box, and the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the third rotating rod.

[0013] In order to enable the feeding assembly to achieve the effect of discharging and recycling the crushed waste, the preferred environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device of this utility model includes a feeding hopper, a feeding plate, and a feeding box. The feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, the feeding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box, and the feeding box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper.

[0014] In order to achieve the effect of threaded connection of the connecting groove to the adjusting block, as a preferred embodiment of the environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device of this utility model, the top of the extrusion block is provided with a connecting groove, and the inner wall of the connecting groove is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device incorporates a compression and crushing mechanism, which includes a compression component and a crushing component. The compression component compresses the waste when it becomes stuck, allowing it to come into contact with the crushing component for crushing. The crushing component enables rapid and comprehensive crushing of the waste. A mixing and crushing mechanism further enhances the crushing process while preventing jamming. Finally, a feeding component facilitates the discharge and recycling of the crushed waste. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the extrusion crushing mechanism, the mixing and pulverizing mechanism, and the feeding assembly in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the extrusion assembly in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the crushing component and the stirring component in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the crushing component in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the feeding assembly in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram, 1. Crushing and extrusion mechanism; 101. Crushing assembly; 1011. First motor; 1012. Crushing box; 1013. Rotating rod; 1014. Adjusting block; 1015. Crushing block; 102. Crushing assembly; 1021. Crushing box; 1022. First guide plate; 1023. Second guide plate; 1024. Crushing plate; 1025. Crushing column; 1026. First rotating rod; 1027. Second motor; 2. Stirring and crushing mechanism; 201 1. Mixing assembly; 2011. Stirring plate; 2012. Mixing box; 2013. Second rotating rod; 2014. Third motor; 202. Crushing assembly; 2021. Crushing box; 2022. Third guide plate; 2023. Crushing column; 2024. Third rotating rod; 2025. Fourth motor; 3. Feeding assembly; 301. Feeding hopper; 302. Feeding plate; 303. Feeding box; 4. Feeding box; 5. Guide plate; 6. Support frame; 7. Connecting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device, including a crushing and extrusion mechanism 1, a mixing and crushing mechanism 2, a feeding assembly 3, a feeding box 4, a guide plate 5, and a support frame 6. The crushing and extrusion mechanism 1 is located on the right side of the feeding box 4, the mixing and crushing mechanism 2 is located at the bottom of the crushing and extrusion mechanism 1, the feeding assembly 3 is located at the bottom of the mixing and crushing mechanism 2, the feeding box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 6, and the guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the feeding box 4.

[0027] The extrusion and crushing mechanism 1 includes an extrusion component 101 and a crushing component 102. The extrusion component 101 is located on the right side of the feed box 4, and the crushing component 102 is located at the bottom of the extrusion component 101.

[0028] In this embodiment: the compression crushing mechanism 1 includes a compression component 101 and a crushing component 102. The compression component 101 can compress the waste when it gets stuck, allowing the waste to come into contact with the crushing component 102 for crushing. The crushing component 102 can crush the waste, achieving rapid and comprehensive crushing. The mixing and crushing mechanism 2 can crush the waste while preventing it from getting stuck. The feeding component 3 can discharge and recycle the crushed waste.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the extrusion assembly 101 includes a first motor 1011, an extrusion box 1012, a rotating rod 1013, an adjusting block 1014, and an extrusion block 1015. The first motor 1011 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 1013, the extrusion box 1012 is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed box 4, the rotating rod 1013 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting block 1014, the adjusting block 1014 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion block 1015, and the extrusion block 1015 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion box 1012.

[0030] In this embodiment: the first motor 1011 provides rotational power to the rotating rod 1013; the compression box 1012 slides over the compression block 1015; the rotating rod 1013 connects to and fixes the adjusting block 1014; the adjusting block 1014 threadedly connects to the inner wall of the compression block 1015; and the compression block 1015 compresses and processes environmentally friendly waste.

[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the crushing assembly 102 includes a crushing box 1021, a first guide plate 1022, a second guide plate 1023, a crushing plate 1024, a crushing column 1025, a first rotating rod 1026, and a second motor 1027. The crushing box 1021 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion box 1012. The first guide plate 1022 is fixedly connected to both sides inside the crushing box 1021. The second guide plate 1023 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the crushing box 1021. The crushing plate 1024 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first guide plate 1022. The crushing column 1025 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod 1026. The first rotating rod 1026 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1021. The second motor 1027 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first rotating rod 1026.

[0032] In this embodiment: the crushing box 1021 connects and fixes the compression box 1012; the first guide plate 1022, used in conjunction with the second guide plate 1023, guides the environmentally friendly waste; the crushing plate 1024, used in conjunction with the crushing column 1025, crushes the environmentally friendly waste; the first rotating rod 1026 drives the crushing column 1025 to rotate; and the second motor 1027 provides rotational power to the first rotating rod 1026.

[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the stirring and crushing mechanism 2 includes a stirring component 201 and a crushing component 202. The stirring component 201 is disposed at the bottom of the crushing box 1021, and the crushing component 202 is disposed at the bottom of the stirring component 201.

[0034] In this embodiment: by setting the stirring component 201, the stirring component 201 can achieve the effect of stirring the garbage, thereby preventing the garbage from getting stuck. By setting the crushing component 202, the crushing component 202 can achieve the effect of crushing the crushed garbage.

[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the stirring assembly 201 includes a stirring plate 2011, a stirring box 2012, a second rotating rod 2013, and a third motor 2014. The stirring plate 2011 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod 2013, the stirring box 2012 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 1021, the second rotating rod 2013 is rotatably connected to both sides inside the stirring box 2012, and the third motor 2014 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second rotating rod 2013.

[0036] In this embodiment: the stirring plate 2011 can agitate the environmentally friendly waste entering the mixing tank 2012, thereby preventing the waste from getting stuck. The mixing tank 2012 can connect and fix the crushing tank 2021. The second rotating rod 1013 can connect and fix the stirring plate 2011. The third motor 2014 can provide rotational power to the second rotating rod 2013.

[0037] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the crushing assembly 202 includes a crushing box 2021, a third guide plate 2022, a crushing column 2023, a third rotating rod 2024, and a fourth motor 2025. The crushing box 2021 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 2012. The third guide plate 2022 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the crushing box 2021. The crushing column 2023 is fixedly connected to the surface of the third rotating rod 2024. The third rotating rod 2024 is rotatably connected to both sides inside the crushing box 2021. The fourth motor 2025 is fixedly connected to the left side of the third rotating rod 2024.

[0038] In this embodiment: the crushing box 2021 provides conditions for crushing environmentally friendly waste; the third guide plate 2022 guides the environmentally friendly waste to the crushing columns 2023; the crushing columns 2023 crush the environmentally friendly waste; the third rotating rod 2024 connects and fixes the crushing columns 2023; and the fourth motor 2025 provides rotational power to the third rotating rod 2024.

[0039] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the feeding component 3 includes a feeding hopper 301, a feeding plate 302, and a feeding box 303. The feeding hopper 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 2021, the feeding plate 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the feeding box 303, and the feeding box 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper 301.

[0040] In this embodiment: By setting up the feeding hopper 301, the feeding hopper 301 is used in conjunction with the feeding box 303 and the feeding plate 302 to achieve the effect of discharging the crushed environmentally friendly waste.

[0041] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the top of the extrusion block 1015 is provided with a connecting groove 7, and the inner wall of the connecting groove 7 is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting block 1014.

[0042] In this embodiment: by setting the connecting groove 7, the connecting groove 7 can achieve the effect of threaded connection to the adjusting block 1014.

[0043] Working Principle: First, environmentally friendly waste is poured into the feed hopper 4 from the top. Guided by the guide plate 5, the waste enters the crushing chamber 1021. Then, the second motor 1027 is activated, causing the first rotating rod 1026 to rotate, which in turn rotates the crushing column 1025. This, combined with the first guide plate 1022 and the second guide plate 1023, guides the environmentally friendly waste, and the crushing plate 1024 crushes it. If the waste becomes stuck, the first motor 1011 is activated, causing the rotating rod 1013 to rotate, which in turn rotates the adjusting block 1014. This, in turn, adjusts the pressing block 1015 up and down with the connecting groove 7, thus squeezing the stuck waste into the crushing chamber 1021, allowing the environmentally friendly waste to be crushed. After the column 1025 contacts the waste, the environmentally friendly waste, after being crushed, enters the mixing tank 2012. Then, the third motor 2014 is turned on, which drives the second rotating rod 2013, thereby driving the mixing plate. This prevents the waste from getting stuck in the mixing tank 2012. The waste then enters the crushing tank 2021 and is guided by the third guide plate 2022 to enter between the two crushing columns 2023. Then, the fourth motor 2025 is turned on, which drives the third rotating rod 2024, thereby driving the crushing column 2023 to rotate and crush the waste. The crushed waste then enters the hopper 301 and the feeding box 303 and is guided by the feeding plate 302 to complete the feeding. Finally, it is collected to complete the recycling process.

[0044] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device, comprising a crushing and extrusion mechanism (1), a mixing and crushing mechanism (2), a feeding assembly (3), a feeding box (4), a guide plate (5), and a support frame (6), characterized in that: The extrusion crushing mechanism (1) is located on the right side of the feed box (4), the stirring and crushing mechanism (2) is located at the bottom of the extrusion crushing mechanism (1), the feeding assembly (3) is located at the bottom of the stirring and crushing mechanism (2), the feed box (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (6), and the guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the feed box (4). The extrusion and crushing mechanism (1) includes an extrusion assembly (101) and a crushing assembly (102). The extrusion assembly (101) is located on the right side of the feed box (4), and the crushing assembly (102) is located at the bottom of the extrusion assembly (101).

2. The environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (101) includes a first motor (1011), an extrusion box (1012), a rotating rod (1013), an adjusting block (1014), and an extrusion block (1015). The first motor (1011) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (1013). The extrusion box (1012) is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed box (4). The rotating rod (1013) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting block (1014). The adjusting block (1014) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion block (1015). The extrusion block (1015) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion box (1012).

3. The environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (102) includes a crushing box (1021), a first guide plate (1022), a second guide plate (1023), a crushing plate (1024), a crushing column (1025), a first rotating rod (1026), and a second motor (1027). The crushing box (1021) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion box (1012). The first guide plate (1022) is fixedly connected to both sides inside the crushing box (1021). The second guide plate (1023) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the crushing box (1021). The crushing plate (1024) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first guide plate (1022). The crushing column (1025) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (1026). The first rotating rod (1026) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1021). The second motor (1027) is fixedly connected to the front side of the first rotating rod (1026).

4. The environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring and crushing mechanism (2) includes a stirring component (201) and a crushing component (202). The stirring component (201) is located at the bottom of the crushing box (1021), and the crushing component (202) is located at the bottom of the stirring component (201).

5. The environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (201) includes a stirring plate (2011), a stirring tank (2012), a second rotating rod (2013), and a third motor (2014). The stirring plate (2011) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (2013). The stirring tank (2012) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing tank (1021). The second rotating rod (2013) is rotatably connected to both sides inside the stirring tank (2012). The third motor (2014) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second rotating rod (2013).

6. The environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (202) includes a pulverizing box (2021), a third guide plate (2022), a pulverizing column (2023), a third rotating rod (2024), and a fourth motor (2025). The pulverizing box (2021) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box (2012). The third guide plate (2022) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the pulverizing box (2021). The pulverizing column (2023) is fixedly connected to the surface of the third rotating rod (2024). The third rotating rod (2024) is rotatably connected to both sides inside the pulverizing box (2021). The fourth motor (2025) is fixedly connected to the left side of the third rotating rod (2024).

7. The environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (3) includes a feeding hopper (301), a feeding plate (302), and a feeding box (303). The feeding hopper (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box (2021), the feeding plate (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the feeding box (303), and the feeding box (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper (301).

8. The environmentally friendly waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the extrusion block (1015) is provided with a connecting groove (7), and the inner wall of the connecting groove (7) is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting block (1014).

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