A soil pollution remediation agent spraying device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型提供一种土壤污染修复用药剂喷洒装置,旨在解决上述背景技术提出的现有技术中在喷洒药剂修复被污染的土壤时,直接将药剂喷洒在地面上难以快速渗入地下,药剂四处流淌难以保证对该区域的修复效果的问题
[0013]与现有技术相比,本方案提供的土壤污染修复用药剂喷洒装置通过设置支撑架、储存箱、调节板、锥刺、动力组件、排料组件协同工作,不仅提高了土壤修复剂的渗透效率和修复效果,还大大简化了操作流程,降低了劳动强度,增强了工作的连续性和效率,储存箱负责储存足够的土壤修复剂,保证了修复工作的连续进行,调节板通过滑动调整位置,配合锥刺在动力组件的驱动下准确、深入地插入地下,形成深孔,这些深孔极大地促进了土壤修复剂的快速渗入,直达污染层,从而显著提高了修复效率,移动轮的设计使得装置能够轻松移动至不同工作地点,提高了工作效率,把手和防滑套的设计则确保了操作人员的舒适性和安全性,补液口的设置更是简化了土壤修复剂的补充过程,使得整个修复作业更加流畅高效,储存箱内的搅拌杆和电机盒组合有效防止了土壤修复剂的沉淀和分层,确保了其均匀性和稳定性,而固定板、延伸架和弹簧的组合则增强了调节板的稳定性和支撑性,减少了因冲击和振动而造成的损坏或变形。
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Figure CN224614698U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of soil remediation technology, and in particular relates to a spraying device for soil pollution remediation agents. Background Technology
[0002] Soil remediation refers to technical measures that use physical, chemical, and biological methods to restore polluted soil to its normal function. The main purpose of soil remediation is to remove or reduce harmful substances in the soil and restore it to a state suitable for plant growth, thereby ensuring food safety and the ecological environment.
[0003] In existing technologies, when spraying chemicals to remediate contaminated soil, directly spraying the chemicals onto the ground makes it difficult for them to quickly penetrate into the ground, and the chemicals flow everywhere, making it difficult to guarantee the remediation effect on the area. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a soil pollution remediation agent spraying device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art where, when spraying agents to remediate contaminated soil, it is difficult for the agents to quickly penetrate into the ground when sprayed directly on the ground, and the agents flow everywhere, making it difficult to guarantee the remediation effect on the area.
[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: a soil pollution remediation agent spraying device, comprising: a support frame; a storage box for storing soil remediation agent; an adjustment plate slidably installed on the support frame, the adjustment plate being provided with a plurality of cones that can be inserted into the ground to form deep holes to assist the rapid penetration of the soil remediation agent; a power component disposed on the storage box to assist the cones in inserting into the ground; and a discharge component disposed on the storage box for discharging the soil remediation agent.
[0006] Preferably, the power assembly includes an adjusting shaft rotatably mounted on the storage box, an adjusting cylinder rotatably sleeved outside the adjusting shaft, a connecting rod hinged to the adjusting cylinder, the connecting rod being hinged to the adjusting plate, and a first servo motor fixed to the outer wall of the storage box for driving the adjusting shaft to rotate, the output shaft of the first servo motor being connected to the adjusting shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a water pump disposed in the storage tank for extracting soil remediation agent, a discharge pipe installed at the discharge end of the water pump for conveying soil remediation agent, and a nozzle installed on the discharge pipe for homogenizing soil remediation agent.
[0008] Preferably, the support frame is provided with casters on both sides for moving the auxiliary equipment, the storage box is provided with a handle for providing an operating grip point, the handle is covered with a non-slip sleeve, and the top of the storage box is provided with a liquid replenishment port.
[0009] Preferably, a stirring rod for preventing soil remediation agent sedimentation is rotatably installed inside the storage tank, and a motor box is installed on the inner wall of the storage tank. The motor box consists of a second servo motor and a protective shell. The stirring rod is rotatably connected to the protective shell, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is connected to the stirring rod.
[0010] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixed on the support frame, an extension frame is mounted on the adjustment plate, and a spring for supporting the adjustment plate is installed between the extension frame and the fixed plate.
[0011] Preferably, the spring is provided with a limiting rod extending to the top of the extension frame, the limiting rod is used to limit the extension and retraction direction of the spring, and a limiting block is fixed to the top of the limiting rod.
[0012] Compared with related technologies, the soil pollution remediation agent spraying device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the soil remediation agent spraying device provided in this solution, through the coordinated operation of a support frame, storage tank, adjusting plate, cone, power component, and discharge component, not only improves the penetration efficiency and remediation effect of the soil remediation agent, but also greatly simplifies the operation process, reduces labor intensity, and enhances the continuity and efficiency of the work. The storage tank is responsible for storing sufficient soil remediation agent to ensure the continuous progress of remediation work. The adjusting plate, through sliding adjustment, works in conjunction with the cone, driven by the power component, to accurately and deeply insert into the ground, forming deep holes. These deep holes greatly promote the rapid penetration of the soil remediation agent. Reaching directly to the contaminated layer significantly improves remediation efficiency. The design of the casters allows the device to be easily moved to different work locations, improving work efficiency. The design of the handle and anti-slip sleeve ensures the comfort and safety of the operator. The setting of the replenishment port simplifies the replenishment process of the soil remediation agent, making the entire remediation operation smoother and more efficient. The combination of the stirring rod and motor box in the storage tank effectively prevents the sedimentation and stratification of the soil remediation agent, ensuring its uniformity and stability. The combination of the fixing plate, extension frame and spring enhances the stability and support of the adjustment plate, reducing damage or deformation caused by impact and vibration. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a soil pollution remediation agent spraying device provided by this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of a soil pollution remediation agent spraying device provided by this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a rear sectional view of the storage box in this utility model.
[0018] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Support frame; 2. Storage box; 3. Adjusting plate; 4. Conical spike; 5. Adjusting shaft; 6. Adjusting cylinder; 7. Connecting rod; 8. First servo motor; 9. Moving wheel; 10. Handle; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Nozzle; 13. Extension frame; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Spring; 16. Limiting rod; 17. Water pump; 18. Motor box; 19. Stirring rod. Detailed Implementation
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0020] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0021] This utility model embodiment provides a soil pollution remediation agent spraying device, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the soil remediation agent spraying device includes: a support frame 1; a storage tank 2 for storing soil remediation agent; an adjustment plate 3 slidably installed on the support frame 1, the adjustment plate 3 having multiple cones 4 that can be inserted into the ground to form deep holes to assist the rapid penetration of the soil remediation agent; a power component installed on the storage tank 2 to assist the cones 4 in inserting into the ground; and a discharge component installed on the storage tank 2 to discharge the soil remediation agent.
[0022] In this embodiment, the support frame 1 serves as the supporting structure for the entire device, ensuring that other components can be installed and operated stably, providing a stable support foundation, enabling the device to work stably under various soil conditions. The storage tank 2 is used to store soil remediation agent and is the main source of the agent, capable of holding a sufficient amount of soil remediation agent to ensure the continuity and efficiency of the remediation work. The adjusting plate 3 can be adjusted in position by sliding to adapt to the soil remediation needs of different areas. The cone 4 is inserted into the ground with the assistance of the power component to form a deep hole, assisting the soil remediation agent to quickly penetrate into the ground, significantly improving the penetration efficiency of the agent, ensuring that the agent can penetrate deep into the soil contamination layer, and improving the remediation effect. The power component provides power to drive the cone 4 to insert into the ground, simplifying the insertion process of the cone 4, improving work efficiency, and ensuring that the cone 4 can be accurately and deeply inserted into the soil. After the cone 4 forms a deep hole, the discharge component discharges the soil remediation agent from the storage tank 2, allowing it to seep into the ground through the deep hole.
[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power assembly includes an adjusting shaft 5 rotatably mounted on the storage box 2, an adjusting cylinder 6 rotatably sleeved outside the adjusting shaft 5, a connecting rod 7 hinged to the adjusting cylinder 6, the connecting rod 7 being hinged to the adjusting plate 3, and a first servo motor 8 fixed on the outer wall of the storage box 2 for driving the adjusting shaft 5 to rotate, the output shaft of the first servo motor 8 being connected to the adjusting shaft 5.
[0024] In this embodiment, the adjusting shaft 5, as the core component for power transmission, connects the first servo motor 8 and the adjusting cylinder 6 to realize the conversion and transmission of power. By rotating, the output power of the first servo motor 8 is converted into the rotational power of the adjusting cylinder 6, providing the necessary driving force for the insertion of the spike 4. The adjusting cylinder 6 realizes the transmission and conversion of power through rotation, so that the spike 4 can be inserted into the ground according to a predetermined trajectory and depth. The connecting rod 7 converts the rotational motion of the adjusting cylinder 6 into the linear motion of the adjusting plate 3. Through the hinge, the smooth transmission and conversion of power is realized, ensuring that the spike 4 can be inserted into the ground accurately and stably. The first servo motor 8, as the power source, provides stable output power to drive the adjusting shaft 5 and the entire power assembly to work.
[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharge assembly includes a water pump 17 disposed in the storage tank 2 for extracting soil remediation agent, a discharge pipe 11 installed at the discharge end of the water pump 17 for conveying soil remediation agent, and a nozzle 12 installed on the discharge pipe 11 for homogenizing soil remediation agent.
[0026] In this embodiment, the water pump 17 serves as the power source for extracting the soil remediation agent. By generating negative pressure or pressure difference, it extracts the soil remediation agent from the storage tank 2 and transports it to the drain pipe 11, ensuring that the soil remediation agent can be stably and continuously extracted from the storage tank 2, providing a reliable guarantee for subsequent transportation and spraying. The drain pipe 11 serves as the transportation pipeline for the soil remediation agent, connecting the water pump 17 and the nozzle 12, transporting the soil remediation agent from the storage tank 2 to the nozzle 12 for spraying. It has good transportation performance and corrosion resistance, ensuring that the soil remediation agent will not leak or deteriorate during transportation, while also being able to withstand certain pressure and flow rates. The design of the nozzle 12 ensures that the soil remediation agent is sprayed out in the form of uniform, fine droplets, increasing the contact area and penetration depth between the soil remediation agent and the soil, and improving the remediation effect. At the same time, the nozzle 12 can also adjust the spraying angle and range according to actual needs to adapt to the soil remediation needs of different areas.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support frame 1 is provided with moving wheels 9 on both sides for assisting the movement of the equipment, the storage box 2 is provided with a handle 10 for providing an operating grip point, the handle 10 is covered with an anti-slip sleeve, and the top of the storage box 2 is provided with a liquid replenishment port.
[0028] In this embodiment, the movable wheels 9 serve as the moving parts of the entire device, enabling the device to be easily moved and positioned in different locations, improving its portability and flexibility. This allows for faster and more efficient soil pollution remediation work. Simultaneously, the movable wheels 9 reduce the labor intensity of manual handling, improving work efficiency. The handle 10 serves as the operator's grip, facilitating movement and adjustment of the device. It provides a stable and comfortable grip point, allowing the operator to control the entire device more easily. Furthermore, the design of the handle 10 incorporates ergonomic principles to reduce operator fatigue. The anti-slip sleeve increases the friction coefficient of the handle 10, preventing slippage and other accidents during use, improving operational safety and reducing equipment damage or personal injury caused by slippage. The replenishment port serves as the inlet for replenishing the soil remediation agent, allowing the operator to easily add soil remediation agent to the storage tank 2 when needed, simplifying the replenishment process and improving work efficiency.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a stirring rod 19 for preventing soil remediation agent sedimentation is rotatably installed inside the storage tank 2. A motor box 18 is installed on the inner wall of the storage tank 2. The motor box 18 consists of a second servo motor and a protective shell. The stirring rod 19 is rotatably connected to the protective shell. The output shaft of the second servo motor is connected to the stirring rod 19.
[0030] In this embodiment, the stirring rod 19 serves as a stirring component. By rotating and agitating the soil remediation agent in the storage tank 2, it prevents sedimentation and stratification, ensuring the uniformity and stability of the soil remediation agent and improving its effectiveness. Simultaneously, the rotation of the stirring rod 19 promotes the mixing and dissolution of the soil remediation agent, further enhancing its efficiency. The motor housing 18 serves as the driving device for the stirring rod 19, providing stable power output to drive its rotation. The design of the motor housing 18 combines a second servo motor with a protective shell, providing sufficient driving force while protecting the motor from external environmental interference and damage. The second servo motor features high precision, high stability, and ease of control, enabling precise control of the rotation speed and stirring force of the stirring rod 19, ensuring thorough mixing and blending of the soil remediation agent.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing plate 14 is fixed on the support frame 1, an extension frame 13 is installed on the adjustment plate 3, and a spring 15 for supporting the adjustment plate 3 is installed between the extension frame 13 and the fixing plate 14.
[0032] In this embodiment, the fixing plate 14 serves as a support and fixing component, providing a stable mounting base for the extension frame 13 and the spring 15, enhancing the stability and structural strength of the entire device, and ensuring the smoothness and accuracy of the adjusting plate 3 during movement and adjustment. Through the design of the extension frame 13, the adjusting plate 3 can be effectively supported and buffered during movement and adjustment, reducing damage or deformation caused by direct impact or friction. The spring 15 serves as a buffer and support component, absorbing and dispersing the impact force and vibration generated by the adjusting plate 3 during movement and adjustment through its elastic deformation. The design of the spring 15 not only improves the stability and support of the adjusting plate 3, but also reduces noise and energy loss caused by impact and vibration. At the same time, the stiffness and stroke of the spring 15 can be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to different working environments and requirements.
[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spring 15 is provided with a limiting rod 16 extending to the top of the extension frame 13. The limiting rod 16 is used to limit the extension and retraction direction of the spring 15, and a limiting block is fixed to the top of the limiting rod 16.
[0034] In this embodiment, the limiting rod 16 serves as a guide and limiting component, ensuring that the spring 15 maintains a stable movement trajectory and direction during extension and retraction. The design of the limiting rod 16 effectively restricts the extension and retraction direction of the spring 15, preventing performance degradation or damage caused by uneven force or directional deviation during operation. At the same time, the limiting rod 16 can also improve the load-bearing capacity and stability of the spring 15, ensuring that it can maintain stable performance during long-term operation. The design of the limiting block not only improves the stability and reliability of the limiting rod 16, but also ensures the safety of the spring 15 during extension and retraction.
[0035] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device, through the coordinated operation of the support frame 1, storage tank 2, adjusting plate 3, cone 4, power component, and discharge component, not only improves the penetration efficiency and remediation effect of the soil remediation agent, but also greatly simplifies the operation process, reduces labor intensity, and enhances the continuity and efficiency of the work. The storage tank 2 stores sufficient soil remediation agent, ensuring the continuous progress of the remediation work. The adjusting plate 3, through sliding adjustment, works in conjunction with the cone 4, driven by the power component, to accurately and deeply insert into the ground, forming deep holes. These deep holes greatly promote the rapid penetration of the soil remediation agent, reaching directly to the contaminated layer, thus significantly improving the remediation effect. The design of the movable wheels 9 makes the device easy to move to different work locations, improving work efficiency. The design of the handle 10 and anti-slip sleeve ensures the comfort and safety of the operator. The setting of the replenishment port simplifies the replenishment process of the soil remediation agent, making the entire remediation operation smoother and more efficient. The combination of the stirring rod 19 and the motor box 18 in the storage tank 2 effectively prevents the sedimentation and stratification of the soil remediation agent, ensuring its uniformity and stability. The combination of the fixing plate 14, the extension frame 13 and the spring 15 enhances the stability and support of the adjusting plate 3, reducing damage or deformation caused by impact and vibration.
[0036] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A soil pollution remediation agent spraying device, characterized in that, include: Support frame; Storage boxes for storing soil remediation agents; An adjustable plate is slidably mounted on the support frame. The adjustable plate is provided with multiple cones that can be inserted into the ground to form deep holes to assist the rapid penetration of soil remediation agents. A power assembly installed on the storage box to assist the cone in inserting into the ground includes an adjusting shaft rotatably mounted on the storage box, an adjusting cylinder rotatably sleeved outside the adjusting shaft, a connecting rod hinged to the adjusting cylinder, the connecting rod being hinged to the adjusting plate, and a first servo motor fixed to the outer wall of the storage box for driving the adjusting shaft to rotate, the output shaft of the first servo motor being connected to the adjusting shaft. A discharge assembly for discharging soil remediation agent is installed on the storage tank; A fixed plate is fixed on the support frame, an extension frame is installed on the adjustment plate, a spring for supporting the adjustment plate is installed between the extension frame and the fixed plate, a limiting rod extending to the top of the extension frame is provided inside the spring, the limiting rod is used to limit the extension and retraction direction of the spring, and a limiting block is fixed to the top of the limiting rod.
2. The soil pollution remediation agent spraying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge assembly includes a water pump installed in the storage tank for extracting soil remediation agent, a discharge pipe installed at the discharge end of the water pump for conveying the soil remediation agent, and a nozzle installed on the discharge pipe for homogenizing the soil remediation agent.
3. The soil pollution remediation agent spraying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the support frame are equipped with casters for moving the auxiliary equipment. The storage box is equipped with a handle for providing a gripping point. The handle is covered with a non-slip sleeve. The top of the storage box is equipped with a liquid replenishment port.
4. The soil pollution remediation agent spraying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The storage tank is equipped with a stirring rod for preventing soil remediation agent sedimentation. A motor box is installed on the inner wall of the storage tank. The motor box consists of a second servo motor and a protective shell. The stirring rod is rotatably connected to the protective shell. The output shaft of the second servo motor is connected to the stirring rod.