A tool capable of adsorbing and processing dust generated by pre-welding processing steel bars
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种能够吸附处理焊接前加工钢筋产生粉尘的工装,以解决当前在持续使用钢筋切断调直一体机来加工钢筋时所产生的粉末缺少有效地处理手段,容易污染工作环境,影响操作人员身体健康的问题
本实用新型通过平面框架和和支腿形成整体的支架,其能够可靠承载钢筋切断调直一体机;第一定位件的滑块与辅助支杆,使得导向平板能够沿导向杆移动,方便根据实际加工需求调整其位置;第二定位件通过卡块、辅助支板和公母扣的组合,不仅增强了导向平板的安装稳定性,还便于拆卸维护,提高了工装的实用性和灵活性;此后再通过将导向平板的一端设置在钢筋切断调直一体机出料口下方,能够对钢筋切断时抖落的粉尘进行承接与引导,从而使粉尘沿着导向平板顺利滑落至负压回收装置进行收集处理;
Smart Images

Figure CN224615013U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar processing equipment, specifically to a tooling that can adsorb and treat dust generated during the processing of steel bars before welding. Background Technology
[0002] Before assembling and welding the planar steel mesh, precast beam processing plants need to straighten and cut the steel bars to a fixed length. Currently, commonly used processing equipment includes the GT5-14 type integrated steel bar cutting and straightening machine. However, operators have found that during continuous production and processing, a large amount of iron filings and other dust accumulates at the bottom of the machine. This dust adheres to the steel bars when they rub against the straightening equipment and is shaken off when the steel bars are cut at the discharge port. This dust not only affects the health of operators but also pollutes the working environment within the plant. How to handle this dust has become a major problem. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a tooling that can adsorb and treat the dust generated during the processing of steel bars before welding, so as to solve the problem that the powder generated when continuously using a steel bar cutting and straightening integrated machine to process steel bars lacks an effective means of treatment, which easily pollutes the working environment and affects the health of operators.
[0004] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A tooling capable of adsorbing and treating dust generated during the pre-welding processing of reinforcing bars; it includes two pairs of legs; the legs are arranged vertically, and the two pairs of legs are respectively positioned at the four corners of a rectangle; a planar frame is provided on the top of the legs; a reinforcing bar cutting and straightening integrated machine is mounted on the planar frame; a pair of guide rods are provided on the legs; a first positioning element and a second positioning element are provided on the guide rods; a guide plate is mounted on the first positioning element and the second positioning element; the top of the guide plate extends out of the planar frame and is positioned below the discharge port of the reinforcing bar cutting and straightening integrated machine; the bottom of the guide plate extends into a negative pressure recovery device; the negative pressure recovery device is powered by an external power source and is placed on the ground.
[0005] The planar frame includes two horizontal bars; two vertical bars are set between the horizontal bars; the horizontal bars, vertical bars and legs are all made of U-shaped channel steel and are fixed together by welding; two guide rods are set parallel to each other below the corresponding horizontal bars.
[0006] The first positioning component includes sliders respectively positioned at the middle of two guide rods; the sliders are movable along the length of the guide rods; an auxiliary support rod is provided between the two sliders; and the middle of the guide plate rests on the auxiliary support rod.
[0007] The second positioning component includes two pairs of locking blocks; one pair of locking blocks is located in the middle of the guide rod near the outlet end of the integrated rebar cutting and straightening machine, and the other pair of locking blocks is located at the angle formed by the plane frame and the support leg. An auxiliary support plate is detachably installed between the two pairs of locking blocks. A pair of mating male and female buckles are installed on the opposite end faces of the auxiliary support plate and the guide plate, and the two are detachably connected by the male and female buckles.
[0008] The guide plate is a trapezoidal plate structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. Limiting plates are also provided on the inclined sides of the guide plate. An extension is also provided on the lower side of the guide plate. The extension is used to extend into the negative pressure recovery device.
[0009] The negative pressure recovery device includes a hollow buffer tube; a feed window is opened on the side wall of the buffer tube; the lower part of the guide plate extends into the feed window; an air pipe is provided at the end of the buffer tube; one end of the air pipe is connected to a collection chamber; an air hole is opened on the side wall of the collection chamber; and a fan for providing negative pressure airflow is provided at the air hole. Preferably, The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model uses a planar frame and legs to form an integral support, which can reliably support the integrated rebar cutting and straightening machine. The slider and auxiliary support rod of the first positioning component allow the guide plate to move along the guide rod, making it easy to adjust its position according to actual processing needs. The second positioning component, through the combination of a locking block, an auxiliary support plate, and male and female buckles, not only enhances the installation stability of the guide plate but also facilitates disassembly and maintenance, improving the practicality and flexibility of the tooling. Furthermore, by placing one end of the guide plate below the discharge port of the integrated rebar cutting and straightening machine, it can receive and guide the dust shaken off during rebar cutting, allowing the dust to slide smoothly down the guide plate to the negative pressure recovery device for collection and treatment. In addition, the trapezoidal guide plate structure, which is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, along with the limiting plates on both sides, can further prevent dust from spilling out. The extension extends into the feed window of the negative pressure recovery device. Together with the negative pressure system consisting of the buffer pipe, air pipe, collection chamber, and fan, it can quickly suck dust into the collection chamber, achieve effective dust collection, avoid dust accumulation in the processing area, and greatly improve the working environment. This invention can effectively reduce the harm of dust to operators, lower the risk of respiratory diseases and other health problems caused by dust inhalation, and protect the health of workers. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in an embodiment; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the device after the negative pressure recovery device and guide plate have been removed. Figure 3This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide plate in this embodiment; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the negative pressure recovery device in this embodiment; Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Support leg; 2. Planar frame; 3. Limiting plate; 4. Guide rod; 5. First positioning component; 6. Second positioning component; 7. Guide plate; 8. Integrated rebar cutting and straightening machine; 9. Negative pressure recovery device; 51. Sliding block; 52. Auxiliary support rod; 61. Locking block; 62. Auxiliary support plate; 91. Buffer tube; 92. Air pipe; 93. Collection chamber; 94. Fan. Detailed Implementation
[0011] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: Example: Reference Figure 1 This embodiment provides a tooling capable of adsorbing and treating dust generated during the pre-welding processing of reinforcing bars; it includes two pairs of support legs 1; the support legs 1 are arranged vertically, and the two pairs of support legs 1 are respectively positioned at the four corners of a rectangle; a planar frame 2 is provided on the top of the support legs 1; a reinforcing bar cutting and straightening integrated machine 8 is mounted on the planar frame 3; a pair of guide rods 4 are provided on the support legs 1; a first positioning element 5 and a second positioning element 6 are provided on the guide rods 4; a guide plate 7 is mounted on the first positioning element 5 and the second positioning element 6; the top of the guide plate 7 extends out of the planar frame 2 and is positioned below the discharge port of the reinforcing bar cutting and straightening integrated machine 8; the bottom of the guide plate 7 extends into a negative pressure recovery device 9; the negative pressure recovery device 9 is powered by an external power source and is placed on the ground.
[0012] The planar frame 2 includes two horizontal bars; two vertical bars are arranged between the horizontal bars; the horizontal bars, vertical bars and support legs 1 are all made of U-shaped channel steel and are fixed together by welding; two guide rods 4 are arranged parallel to each other below the corresponding horizontal bars.
[0013] The first positioning element 5 includes sliders 51 respectively disposed at the middle positions of the two guide rods 4; the sliders 51 are movable along the length direction of the guide rods 4; an auxiliary support rod 52 is disposed between the two sliders 51; the middle part of the guide plate 7 rests on the auxiliary support rod 52.
[0014] The second positioning component 6 includes two pairs of locking blocks 61; one pair of locking blocks 61 is located in the middle of the guide rod 4 near the outlet end of the rebar cutting and straightening integrated machine 8, and the other pair of locking blocks 61 is located at the angle formed by the plane frame 2 and the support leg 1. An auxiliary support plate 62 is detachably installed between the two pairs of locking blocks 61. A pair of mating male and female buckles are installed on the opposite end faces of the auxiliary support plate 62 and the guide plate 7, and the two are detachably connected by the male and female buckles.
[0015] The guide plate 7 is a trapezoidal plate structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. Limiting plates 3 are also provided on the inclined sides of both sides of the guide plate 7. An extension is also provided on the lower side of the guide plate 7. The extension is used to extend into the negative pressure recovery device 9.
[0016] The negative pressure recovery device 9 includes a hollow buffer tube 91; a feed window is opened on the side wall of the buffer tube 91; the lower part of the guide plate 7 extends into the feed window; an air pipe 92 is provided at the end of the buffer tube 91; one end of the air pipe 92 is connected to the collection chamber 93; an air hole is opened on the side wall of the collection chamber 93; and a fan 94 for providing negative pressure airflow is provided at the air hole.
Claims
1. A tooling capable of adsorbing and treating dust generated during the pre-welding processing of reinforcing bars, characterized in that: It includes two pairs of support legs (1); the support legs (1) are arranged vertically, and the two pairs of support legs (1) are respectively set at the four corners of a rectangle; a flat frame (2) is set on the top of the support legs (1); the steel bar cutting and straightening integrated machine (8) is installed on the flat frame (2); a pair of guide rods (4) are set on the support legs (1); a first positioning part (5) and a second positioning part (6) are set on the guide rods (4); a guide plate (7) is installed on the first positioning part (5) and the second positioning part (6); the top of the guide plate (7) extends out of the flat frame (2) and is set below the discharge port of the steel bar cutting and straightening integrated machine (8); the bottom of the guide plate (7) extends into the negative pressure recovery device (9); the negative pressure recovery device (9) is powered by an external power source and is placed on the ground.
2. The tooling for adsorbing and treating dust generated during the pre-welding processing of reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planar frame (2) includes two horizontal bars; two vertical bars are set between the horizontal bars; the horizontal bars, vertical bars and legs (1) are all made of U-shaped channel steel and are fixed together by welding; two guide rods (4) are set parallel to each other below the corresponding horizontal bars.
3. The tooling for adsorbing and treating dust generated during the pre-welding processing of reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning component (5) includes sliders (51) respectively located at the middle of the two guide rods (4); the sliders (51) can move along the length of the guide rods (4); an auxiliary support rod (52) is provided between the two sliders (51); the middle of the guide plate (7) rests on the auxiliary support rod (52).
4. The tooling for adsorbing and treating dust generated during the pre-welding processing of reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning component (6) includes two pairs of locking blocks (61); one pair of locking blocks (61) is located in the middle of the guide rod (4) near the outlet end of the rebar cutting and straightening integrated machine (8), and the other pair of locking blocks (61) is located at the angle formed by the plane frame (2) and the support leg (1). An auxiliary support plate (62) is detachably installed between the two pairs of locking blocks (61); a pair of mating male and female buckles are installed on the opposite end faces of the auxiliary support plate (62) and the guide plate (7), and the two are detachably connected by the male and female buckles.
5. The tooling for adsorbing and treating dust generated during the pre-welding processing of reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (7) is a trapezoidal plate structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. Limiting plates (3) are also provided on the inclined sides of the guide plate (7). An extension is also provided on the lower side of the guide plate (7). The extension is used to extend into the negative pressure recovery device (9).
6. The tooling for adsorbing and treating dust generated during the pre-welding processing of reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure recovery device (9) includes a hollow buffer tube (91); a feed window is opened on the side wall of the buffer tube (91); the lower part of the guide plate (7) extends into the feed window; an air pipe (92) is provided at the end of the buffer tube (91); one end of the air pipe (92) is connected to the collection chamber (93); an air hole is opened on the side wall of the collection chamber (93); a fan (94) for providing negative pressure air is provided at the air hole.