Cutting apparatus for capacitor production

CN224615018UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11FIMIN (SHANGHAI) ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电容生产用裁断设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的裁断精度差、容易出现引脚漏裁断,以及不能调节传送张力、流畅性差的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]通过安装有张力调节辊等,使得装置优化了自身的结构,一方面使用者可以依据待裁断加工的带状电容器产品的宽度尺寸,滑动张力调节辊和限位导向辊一端套装的第二调节套,使得张力调节辊和限位导向辊两端的第二调节套和第二定位座的间距等于产品宽度,并且,使用者还需要启动第一电动伸缩杆,改变旋转送料辊一端套装的第一调节套的水平位置,使得旋转送料辊两端的第一调节套和第一定位座的间距等于产品宽度,便于实现对于带状电容器产品边缘的定位限位,这便于确定裁断位置,避免了传送过程中的产品出现偏移而导致裁断刀切割点错误的问题,提升了裁断精度,另一方面使用者可以利用插接螺杆和裁断机体之间的贯穿式插接作用,调节插接螺杆上安装的裁断刀的使用位置,使其可以正对传送到旋转送料辊上的带状电容器产品一端的引脚,再通过固定螺母对插接螺杆和裁断机体之间进行限位锁紧,后续,带状电容器产品不断通过旋转送料辊被传送出去时,每当带状电容器产品一端的引脚经过平行于裁断刀设置的红外测距传感器,就会对红外测距传感器进行遮挡、影响其所测距离,再将监测到的数据反馈给PLC控制器,便于PLC控制器控制伸缩式气缸启动,带动裁断刀向上伸出,实现对于带状电容器产品一端的引脚的裁断,而完成裁断的引脚则会在重力作用下落入集料抽屉内部被收集,相较普通的机械往复式裁断结构,减轻了带状电容器产品上存在的引脚漏裁断的问题,提升了裁断加工品质;

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a cutting device for capacitor production, including a cutting machine body. A PLC controller is embedded in the outer wall of the cutting machine body, and a servo motor is installed inside one end of the cutting machine body. In use, as the strip capacitor product is continuously conveyed by a rotating feeding roller, whenever the lead at one end of the strip capacitor product passes an infrared ranging sensor parallel to the cutting blade, the sensor is blocked, affecting its measured distance. The monitored data is then fed back to the PLC controller, which controls the telescopic cylinder to start, causing the cutting blade to extend upwards, thus cutting the lead at one end of the strip capacitor product. The cut lead falls into the collection drawer under gravity and is collected. Compared to ordinary mechanical reciprocating cutting structures, this reduces the problem of missed lead cutting on strip capacitor products and improves the cutting quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of capacitor production and processing technology, specifically to a cutting device for capacitor production. Background Technology

[0002] Capacitors are components used to store electrical charge in electronic circuits and are widely used in the electronics industry. Capacitor cutting machines are commonly used in the production and processing of capacitors. The main function of capacitor cutting machines is to cut off the leads of capacitors, thereby improving the production efficiency and quality of capacitor products.

[0003] Current capacitor manufacturing cutting equipment often relies on the reciprocating motion of a cutting blade to continuously cut the leads of the conveyed strip capacitor products. This process is prone to issues such as the cutting blade missing its target and leads not being cut, resulting in poor cutting quality. Furthermore, these devices are also prone to problems such as insufficient conveying tension and product entanglement during continuous conveying of strip capacitor products, which affects the smoothness of the conveying process. Based on these issues, we propose a new type of capacitor manufacturing cutting equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cutting device for capacitor production, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as poor cutting accuracy, easy omission of pins, inability to adjust transmission tension, and poor smoothness.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cutting device for capacitor production, comprising a cutting machine body, a PLC controller embedded in the outer wall of the cutting machine body, a servo motor installed inside one end of the cutting machine body, a rotary feeding roller connected to the output end of the servo motor, a conductive rubber pressure sensor fixed to the outer wall of the rotary feeding roller, a first positioning seat fixed to one end of the rotary feeding roller, a first adjusting sleeve fitted to the other end of the rotary feeding roller, and a first electric telescopic rod evenly installed between the first adjusting sleeve and the cutting machine body. Insertion screws are evenly inserted into the cutting machine body below the transfer feed roller. An infrared ranging sensor and a telescopic cylinder are fixed between adjacent insertion screws in sequence. A cutting blade is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder. A second electric telescopic rod is evenly fixed at the top of the cutting machine body. A tension adjusting roller is connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod. A limit guide roller is fixed on the cutting machine body above the tension adjusting roller. A second positioning seat is fixed at one end of both the tension adjusting roller and the limit guide roller. A second adjusting sleeve is slidably fitted at the other end of both the tension adjusting roller and the limit guide roller.

[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, rubber buffer feet are evenly fitted at the bottom of the cutting machine body.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, two electric telescopic rods are provided, and the first electric telescopic rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotating feeding roller.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a material collection drawer is slidably connected inside the cutting machine body below the cutting blade, and a sponge buffer layer is provided on the inner side wall of the material collection drawer.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the plug-in screw extends laterally through one end of the cutting machine body, and a fixing nut is evenly threaded onto the plug-in screw.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the outer walls of the tension adjusting roller, the limiting guide roller and the rotating feeding roller are all provided with scale lines.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a reserved slider is provided at the end of the tension adjusting roller away from the second electric telescopic rod, and a reserved slide groove is provided on the cutting machine body that is slidably connected to the reserved slider.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, both sides of the tension adjusting roller and the limiting guide roller are provided with adjusting cavities that are slidably connected to the second adjusting sleeve, and both the tension adjusting roller and the limiting guide roller are threadedly connected with locking screws that press against the adjusting cavities.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] By installing tension adjusting rollers, the device optimizes its structure. Firstly, the user can slide the second adjusting sleeve fitted at one end of the tension adjusting roller and the limiting guide roller according to the width of the strip capacitor product to be cut. This ensures the distance between the second adjusting sleeve and the second positioning seat at both ends of the tension adjusting roller and the limiting guide roller equals the product width. Furthermore, the user needs to activate the first electric telescopic rod to change the horizontal position of the first adjusting sleeve fitted at one end of the rotating feed roller, ensuring the distance between the first adjusting sleeve and the first positioning seat at both ends of the rotating feed roller equals the product width. This facilitates positioning and limiting the edge of the strip capacitor product, making it easier to determine the cutting position and preventing product offset during transport, which could lead to incorrect cutting points and improve cutting accuracy. Secondly, the user can utilize the through-type insertion between the insertion screw and the cutting machine body to adjust the insertion screw... The cutting blade mounted on the rod is positioned so that it faces the pins of the strip capacitor product being fed onto the rotating feed roller. A fixing nut then locks the insertion screw and the cutting machine body in place. As the strip capacitor product is continuously fed out by the rotating feed roller, whenever the pins of the strip capacitor product pass an infrared distance sensor positioned parallel to the cutting blade, the sensor is blocked, affecting the distance it measures. The monitored data is then fed back to the PLC controller, which controls the telescopic cylinder to start, causing the cutting blade to extend upwards and cut the pins of the strip capacitor product. The cut pins then fall into the collection drawer under gravity and are collected. Compared to ordinary mechanical reciprocating cutting structures, this reduces the problem of missing pins on the strip capacitor product and improves the cutting quality.

[0015] By incorporating conductive rubber pressure sensors, the device optimizes its performance. Firstly, the conductive rubber pressure sensors wound on the rotating feed roller comprehensively monitor the pressure data of the passing strip capacitor products. This pressure represents the transmission tension of the strip capacitor products as they pass sequentially through the limit guide roller, tension adjusting roller, and rotating feed roller. The measured tension data is fed back to the PLC controller, enabling intelligent control of the second electric telescopic rod to activate, driving the tension adjusting roller to rise and fall, thus changing its operating height. The tension adjusting roller supports the rising or falling of the conveying strip capacitor products, altering the transmission tension. This helps solve the problem of wrinkles caused by uneven tension, improving the smoothness and stability of the conveying process. Secondly, the servo motor activates, driving the rotating feed roller to continuously convey the strip capacitor products, facilitating continuous cutting processing. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of the tension regulating roller of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the cutting blade of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the rotating feed roller of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Cutting machine body; 2. Servo motor; 3. Second electric telescopic rod; 4. First positioning seat; 5. Tension adjusting roller; 6. Limiting guide roller; 7. Reserved slide groove; 8. First adjusting sleeve; 9. First electric telescopic rod; 10. Rotary feeding roller; 11. Cutting knife; 12. Material collection drawer; 13. PLC controller; 14. Reserved slider; 15. Adjusting slide cavity; 16. Second adjusting sleeve; 17. Locking screw; 18. Second positioning seat; 19. Fixing nut; 20. Insertion screw; 21. Infrared ranging sensor; 22. Telescopic cylinder; 23. Conductive rubber pressure sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a cutting device for capacitor production, including a cutting machine body 1, a PLC controller 13 embedded in the outer wall of the cutting machine body 1, a servo motor 2 installed inside one end of the cutting machine body 1, a rotating feeding roller 10 connected to the output end of the servo motor 2, and a conductive rubber pressure sensor 23 fixed on the outer wall of the rotating feeding roller 10.

[0024] One end of the rotating feeding roller 10 is fixed with a first positioning seat 4, and the other end of the rotating feeding roller 10 is fitted with a first adjusting sleeve 8. A first electric telescopic rod 9 is evenly installed between the first adjusting sleeve 8 and the cutting machine body 1.

[0025] Insertion screws 20 are evenly inserted into the cutting machine body 1 below the rotating feeding roller 10. Infrared ranging sensors 21 and telescopic cylinders 22 are fixed between adjacent insertion screws 20 in sequence. A cutting blade 11 is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 22.

[0026] A material collection drawer 12 is slidably connected inside the cutting machine body 1 below the cutting blade 11, and a sponge buffer layer is provided on the inner side wall of the material collection drawer 12.

[0027] The insertion screw 20 extends laterally through one end of the cutting machine body 1, and a fixing nut 19 is evenly threaded onto the insertion screw 20;

[0028] The outer walls of the tension adjusting roller 5, the limiting guide roller 6, and the rotating feed roller 10 are all provided with scale lines;

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the user can utilize the through-connection between the insertion screw 20 and the cutting machine body 1 to adjust the position of the cutting blade 11 mounted on the insertion screw 20, ensuring it faces the pins of the strip capacitor product being fed onto the rotating feed roller 10. Then, the fixing nut 19 is used to lock the insertion screw 20 and the cutting machine body 1. Subsequently, as the strip capacitor product is continuously fed through the rotating feed roller 10, each time the pins of the strip capacitor product pass the infrared ranging sensor positioned parallel to the cutting blade 11... 21 will block the infrared ranging sensor 21, affecting the distance it measures, and then feed the monitored data back to the PLC controller 13, so that the PLC controller 13 can control the telescopic cylinder 22 to start, driving the cutting blade 11 to extend upward, so as to cut the pins at one end of the strip capacitor product. The cut pins will fall into the collection drawer 12 under the action of gravity and be collected. Compared with the ordinary mechanical reciprocating cutting structure, it reduces the problem of missing pins on the strip capacitor product and improves the cutting processing quality.

[0030] The top of the cutting machine body 1 is uniformly fixed with a second electric telescopic rod 3. The output end of the second electric telescopic rod 3 is connected to a tension adjusting roller 5. A limit guide roller 6 is fixed on the cutting machine body 1 above the tension adjusting roller 5. A second positioning seat 18 is fixed at one end of both the tension adjusting roller 5 and the limit guide roller 6. A second adjusting sleeve 16 is slidably fitted at the other end of both the tension adjusting roller 5 and the limit guide roller 6.

[0031] Rubber buffer feet are evenly fitted at the bottom of the cutting machine body 1;

[0032] Two first electric telescopic rods 9 are provided, and the first electric telescopic rods 9 are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotating feeding roller 10;

[0033] A reserved slider 14 is provided at the end of the tension adjusting roller 5 away from the second electric telescopic rod 3, and a reserved slide groove 7 is provided on the cutting machine body 1 that is slidably connected to the reserved slider 14.

[0034] Both sides of the tension adjusting roller 5 and the limiting guide roller 6 are provided with adjusting cavities 15 that are slidably connected to the second adjusting sleeve 16. Both the tension adjusting roller 5 and the limiting guide roller 6 are threadedly connected with locking screws 17 that press against the adjusting cavities 15.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the conductive rubber pressure sensor 23 wound on the rotating feed roller 10 can comprehensively monitor the pressure data of the passing strip capacitor product. This pressure is the transmission tension of the strip capacitor product as it passes through the limit guide roller 6, tension adjusting roller 5, and rotating feed roller 10 in sequence. The measured tension data is fed back to the PLC controller 13, which enables the PLC controller 13 to intelligently control the second electric telescopic rod 3 to start, driving the tension adjusting roller 5 to move up and down, changing the working height of the tension adjusting roller 5. By raising or lowering the tension adjusting roller 5 to support the strip capacitor product during transmission, the transmission tension of the product is changed. This helps to solve the problem of wrinkles caused by uneven tension in the product and improves the smoothness and stability of transmission.

[0036] Working Principle: When in use, with an external power supply, the user first adjusts the tension adjusting roller 5 and the second adjusting sleeve 16 fitted at one end of the limiting guide roller 6 according to the width of the strip capacitor product to be cut. This ensures that the distance between the second adjusting sleeve 16 and the second positioning seat 18 at both ends of the tension adjusting roller 5 and the limiting guide roller 6 is equal to the product width. Furthermore, the user needs to activate the first electric telescopic rod 9 to change the horizontal position of the first adjusting sleeve 8 fitted at one end of the rotating feed roller 10. This ensures that the distance between the first adjusting sleeve 8 and the first positioning seat 4 at both ends of the rotating feed roller 10 is equal to the product width, facilitating the positioning and limiting of the strip capacitor product's edge. This helps determine the cutting position and avoids transmission errors. The problem of product misalignment during the process leading to incorrect cutting points of the cutting blade 11 is addressed by improving cutting accuracy. Simultaneously, the user can utilize the through-connection between the insertion screw 20 and the cutting machine body 1 to adjust the position of the cutting blade 11 mounted on the insertion screw 20, ensuring it is aligned with the pins of the strip capacitor product fed onto the rotating feed roller 10. The fixing nut 19 then secures the insertion screw 20 and the cutting machine body 1. Subsequently, the servo motor 2 starts, driving the rotating feed roller 10 to rotate, continuously conveying the strip capacitor product, facilitating continuous cutting processing. Furthermore, the strip capacitor product is continuously fed through the rotating feed roller 10... When the strip capacitor product is conveyed, whenever one end of the lead passes the infrared distance sensor 21, which is set parallel to the cutting blade 11, the infrared distance sensor 21 is blocked, affecting the distance it measures. The monitored data is then fed back to the PLC controller 13, which controls the telescopic cylinder 22 to start, causing the cutting blade 11 to extend upwards and cut the lead at one end of the strip capacitor product. The cut lead then falls into the collection drawer 12 under gravity and is collected. Compared with the ordinary mechanical reciprocating cutting structure, this reduces the problem of missing leads on the strip capacitor product and improves the cutting quality. In addition, the rotating feeding roller 10... The conductive rubber pressure sensor 23, which is wound on the upper part, can comprehensively monitor the pressure data of the passing strip capacitor product. This pressure is the transmission tension of the strip capacitor product as it passes through the limit guide roller 6, tension adjusting roller 5, and rotating feed roller 10 in sequence. The measured tension data is fed back to the PLC controller 13, which can intelligently control the second electric telescopic rod 3 to start, drive the tension adjusting roller 5 to move up and down, change the working height of the tension adjusting roller 5, and support the strip capacitor product in the transmission by raising or lowering it, thereby changing the transmission tension of the product. This helps to solve the wrinkling problem caused by uneven tension of the product and improves the smoothness and stability of the transmission.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cutting device for capacitor production, characterized in that, The system includes a cutting machine body (1), with a PLC controller (13) embedded in the outer wall of the cutting machine body (1). A servo motor (2) is installed inside one end of the cutting machine body (1), and the output end of the servo motor (2) is connected to a rotating feeding roller (10). A conductive rubber pressure sensor (23) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating feeding roller (10). A first positioning seat (4) is fixed to one end of the rotating feeding roller (10), and a first adjusting sleeve (8) is fitted to the other end of the rotating feeding roller (10). A first electric telescopic rod (9) is evenly installed between the first adjusting sleeve (8) and the cutting machine body (1). Insertion rods are evenly inserted into the cutting machine body (1) below the rotating feeding roller (10). An infrared ranging sensor (21) and a telescopic cylinder (22) are fixed sequentially between adjacent plug-in screws (20). A cutting blade (11) is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (22). A second electric telescopic rod (3) is evenly fixed at the top of the cutting machine body (1). A tension adjusting roller (5) is connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (3). A limit guide roller (6) is fixed on the cutting machine body (1) above the tension adjusting roller (5). A second positioning seat (18) is fixed at one end of both the tension adjusting roller (5) and the limit guide roller (6). A second adjusting sleeve (16) is slidably fitted at the other end of both the tension adjusting roller (5) and the limit guide roller (6).

2. The cutting equipment for capacitor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cutting machine body (1) is uniformly fitted with rubber buffer feet.

3. The cutting equipment for capacitor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two electric telescopic rods (9) are provided, and the electric telescopic rods (9) are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotating feeding roller (10).

4. The cutting equipment for capacitor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting machine body (1) below the cutting blade (11) is slidably connected to a material collection drawer (12), and the inner side wall of the material collection drawer (12) is provided with a sponge buffer layer.

5. A cutting device for capacitor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in screw (20) extends laterally through one end of the cutting machine body (1), and a fixing nut (19) is evenly threaded onto the plug-in screw (20).

6. The cutting equipment for capacitor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the tension adjusting roller (5), the limiting guide roller (6), and the rotating feed roller (10) are all provided with scale lines.

7. A cutting device for capacitor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension adjusting roller (5) is provided with a reserved slider (14) at one end away from the second electric telescopic rod (3), and the cutting machine body (1) is provided with a reserved groove (7) that is slidably connected to the reserved slider (14).

8. A cutting device for capacitor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the tension adjusting roller (5) and the limiting guide roller (6) are provided with adjusting cavities (15) that are slidably connected to the second adjusting sleeve (16). Both the tension adjusting roller (5) and the limiting guide roller (6) are threadedly connected with locking screws (17) that press against the adjusting cavities (15).