Pull rod assembly press riveting device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型提供一种拉杆总成压铆装置,旨在解决现有的拉杆总成压铆机构通常为固定设置,与其配合使用的限位机构也是相对固定位置也是固定设置,因而造成需要冲压不同的拉杆时候,需要调整冲压相关机构的对应位置,操作起来比较麻烦,适应性比较低的问题
[0017]通过压铆组件的设置:压铆组件是本装置的核心执行机构,其集成化与模块化设计带来了多重显著益处。首先,它通过上升降液压缸提供稳定且强大的下行压力,确保了冲压机能够精准、高效地将铆钉压入拉杆,铆接牢固可靠,一致性好。其次,其独特的传动机构驱动上滑座沿预设滑轨移动,实现了压铆头在水平方向上的精准、灵活定位。这种设计与简单的手动或固定式压铆相比,无需重新装夹工件,只需移动压铆头即可快速对准不同压铆点位,极大地提升了加工效率与自动化程度,特别适合多位置或批量压铆作业;
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Figure CN224615064U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mechanical processing technology, and in particular relates to a tie rod assembly riveting device. Background Technology
[0002] The production process of a machine refers to the entire process of transforming raw materials (or semi-finished products) into finished products. For machine production, this includes the transportation and storage of raw materials, production preparation, blank manufacturing, parts processing and heat treatment, product assembly and debugging, painting, and packaging. The production process is very broad, and modern enterprises use the principles and methods of systems engineering to organize and guide production, viewing the production process as a production system with inputs and outputs.
[0003] Existing tie rod assembly riveting mechanisms are usually fixed, and the limiting mechanisms used in conjunction with them are also in relatively fixed positions. As a result, when different tie rods need to be stamped, it is necessary to adjust the corresponding positions of the stamping-related mechanisms, which is cumbersome and has low adaptability. In order to avoid the above situation, it is necessary to provide a tie rod assembly riveting device with higher applicability. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a tie rod assembly riveting device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing tie rod assembly riveting mechanism is usually fixed, and the limiting mechanism used with it is also fixed in a relatively fixed position. As a result, when different tie rods need to be stamped, it is necessary to adjust the corresponding position of the stamping mechanism, which is cumbersome to operate and has low adaptability.
[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a tie rod assembly pressing and riveting device includes a base: an upper support frame assembly is provided on the top of the base, a pressing and riveting assembly is provided on the outer wall of the upper support frame assembly, and a side limiting assembly is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base.
[0006] The riveting assembly includes an upper slide block, a transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper slide block, an upper lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper slide block, and a stamping machine is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper lifting hydraulic cylinder.
[0007] The upper support frame assembly includes a side bracket fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the pedestal, and a side limiting seat mechanism and a slide rail are fixedly connected to the top of the side bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a motor fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper slide, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a small roller via a coupling.
[0009] Preferably, the side limiting seat mechanism includes a side limiting seat fixedly mounted on the side support, and the inner wall of the side limiting seat is movably connected with several rollers.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the slide rail is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper slide block.
[0011] Preferably, the side limiting assembly includes a positioning plate fixedly mounted on the base, a side telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate, and a retainer is fixedly connected to one end of the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder;
[0012] Several arc-shaped slots are provided on one side of the card holder.
[0013] Preferably, there are multiple side limiting components, and the multiple side limiting components are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the base.
[0014] Preferably, a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pedestal, and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column.
[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the chassis is provided with a mounting ring groove, and the inner wall of the mounting ring groove is provided with a positioning hole perpendicularly downward.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application have the following main advantages:
[0017] The riveting assembly is the core actuator of this device, and its integrated and modular design brings multiple significant benefits. Firstly, it provides stable and powerful downward pressure through an upward-lifting hydraulic cylinder, ensuring that the press can accurately and efficiently press the rivets into the tie rod, resulting in a strong, reliable, and consistent riveting joint. Secondly, its unique transmission mechanism drives the upper slide to move along a preset slide rail, achieving precise and flexible horizontal positioning of the riveting head. Compared to simple manual or fixed riveting, this design eliminates the need to re-clamp the workpiece; simply moving the riveting head quickly aligns different riveting points, greatly improving processing efficiency and automation, making it particularly suitable for multi-position or batch riveting operations.
[0018] The upper support frame assembly serves as the load-bearing and guiding skeleton of the device, offering key benefits in terms of high stability and precise guidance. It constructs a robust top frame through side supports, providing a stable and reliable installation foundation and elevated working space for the riveting assembly. This effectively absorbs the significant reaction forces and vibrations generated during riveting, ensuring a smooth processing flow. Simultaneously, the sliding engagement between its slide rail and upper slide provides high-precision linear guidance for the movement of the riveting assembly, ensuring the press maintains a vertical orientation in any position, thus guaranteeing the verticality and positional accuracy of the riveting. Rollers in the side limiting seat mechanism further assist in guidance and support, reducing friction and making the movement of the riveting assembly smoother and more precise.
[0019] The side-limiting component offers the key advantage of enabling rapid, adaptive, and non-destructive clamping of the workpiece. Driven linearly by a side-telescopic hydraulic cylinder, it automatically centers and clamps tie rods of varying sizes. Its arc-shaped groove design perfectly conforms to the outer contour of cylindrical tie rods, providing ample clamping force while avoiding stress concentration or scratching the workpiece surface, thus achieving flexible clamping. Multiple components are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the platform, applying force evenly from both sides simultaneously. This ensures the tie rod is firmly restrained at the center of the platform and aligned with the press, effectively preventing workpiece displacement or loosening during riveting. This is crucial for ensuring accurate riveting positioning and operational safety. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is the front view of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the press-fit assembly of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the upper support frame assembly of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side limiting seat mechanism of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the side limiting component of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Riveting assembly; 201. Upper slide; 202. Transmission mechanism; 203. Upper lifting hydraulic cylinder; 204. Press; 3. Upper support frame assembly; 301. Side limiting seat mechanism; 3011. Side limiting seat; 3012. Roller; 302. Slide rail; 303. Side bracket; 4. Side limiting assembly; 401. Positioning plate; 402. Side telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 403. Card seat; 5. Support column; 6. Chassis. Detailed Implementation
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.
[0027] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0028] This utility model embodiment provides a tie rod assembly riveting device, including a base 1: an upper support frame assembly 3 is provided on the top of the base 1, a riveting assembly 2 is provided on the outer wall of the upper support frame assembly 3, and a side limiting assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base 1.
[0029] The riveting assembly 2 includes an upper slide 201, a transmission mechanism 202 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper slide 201, an upper lifting hydraulic cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper slide 201, and a punching machine 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper lifting hydraulic cylinder 203.
[0030] The upper support frame assembly 3 includes a side bracket 303 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the base 1. The top of the side bracket 303 is fixedly connected to a side limiting seat mechanism 301 and a slide rail 302.
[0031] The transmission mechanism 202 includes a motor fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper slide 201, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a small roller via a coupling.
[0032] The side limiting seat mechanism 301 includes a side limiting seat 3011 fixedly mounted on the side bracket 303, and several rollers 3012 are movably connected to the inner wall of the side limiting seat 3011.
[0033] The outer wall of the slide rail 302 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper slide block 201.
[0034] A support column 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, and a chassis 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 5.
[0035] The outer wall of the chassis 6 is provided with a mounting ring groove, and the inner wall of the mounting ring groove is provided with a positioning hole perpendicularly downward.
[0036] It should be noted that since the existing tie rod assembly riveting mechanism is usually fixed, the limiting mechanism used with it is also in a relatively fixed position. Therefore, when different tie rods need to be stamped, the corresponding positions of the stamping mechanism need to be adjusted, which is relatively troublesome and has low adaptability.
[0037] Specifically, in this embodiment, the solution mainly utilizes the setup and coordination of the platform 1, upper support frame assembly 3, riveting assembly 2, and side limiting assembly 4. In use, the tie rod to be riveted is placed on the platform 1 with the riveting position facing upwards, the rivet is positioned, and then the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder 402 is activated and controlled to move the clamping seat 403. The clamping seat 403 fixes and limits the tie rod on both sides, ensuring that the tie rod is positioned in the middle of the platform 1 and corresponds to the stamping machine 204. Then, the electric motor is started and controlled to drive the small roller to rotate, thereby enabling the riveting assembly 2 to travel along the slide rail 302 until the stamping machine 204 and the rivet are on the same vertical straight line. The lifting hydraulic cylinder 203 is started to move the stamping machine 204 so that the stamping machine 204 is close to the rivet. The stamping machine 204 is started to perform riveting, pressing the rivet into the pull rod to complete the operation. The side limiting seat mechanism 301 on both sides can provide a good limiting support effect for the riveting assembly 2.
[0038] In this embodiment, the riveting assembly 2 is the core actuator of the device, and its integrated and modular design brings multiple significant benefits. First, it provides stable and powerful downward pressure through the lifting hydraulic cylinder 203, ensuring that the press 204 can accurately and efficiently press the rivet into the tie rod, resulting in a firm, reliable, and consistent riveting joint. Second, its unique transmission mechanism 202 drives the upper slide block 201 to move along the preset slide rail 302, realizing precise and flexible positioning of the riveting head press in the horizontal direction. Compared with simple manual or fixed riveting, this design eliminates the need to re-clamp the workpiece; simply moving the riveting head allows for quick alignment of different riveting points, greatly improving processing efficiency and automation, and is particularly suitable for multi-position or batch riveting operations.
[0039] In this embodiment, the upper support frame assembly 3 serves as the load-bearing and guiding skeleton of the device, with its core benefits lying in high stability and precise guidance. It constructs a robust top frame through the side bracket 303, providing a stable and reliable installation foundation and elevated working space for the riveting assembly. This effectively absorbs the enormous reaction force and vibration generated during riveting, ensuring a smooth processing flow. Simultaneously, the sliding engagement between its slide rail 302 and the upper slide block 201 provides high-precision linear guidance for the movement of the riveting assembly, ensuring the press maintains a vertical posture in any position, thereby guaranteeing the verticality and positional accuracy of the riveting. The rollers 3012 in the side limiting seat mechanism 301 further assist in guidance and support, reducing friction and making the movement of the riveting assembly smoother and more precise.
[0040] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side limiting component 4 includes a positioning plate 401 fixedly disposed on the base 1, a side telescopic hydraulic cylinder 402 fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 401, and a card seat 403 fixedly connected to one end of the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder 402.
[0041] Several arc-shaped slots are provided on one side of the card holder 403.
[0042] There are multiple side limiting components 4, and the multiple side limiting components 4 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the base 1.
[0043] In this embodiment, the side limiting component 4 is used to achieve rapid, adaptive, and non-destructive clamping and fixing of the workpiece. Driven linearly by the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder 402, it can automatically center and clamp pull rods of different sizes. Its arc-shaped groove design perfectly conforms to the outer contour of the cylindrical pull rod, providing sufficient clamping force while avoiding stress concentration or scratching the workpiece surface, thus achieving flexible clamping. Multiple components are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the platform 1, applying force evenly from both sides simultaneously, ensuring the pull rod is firmly restrained at the center of the platform and aligned with the press. This effectively prevents workpiece displacement or loosening during riveting, and is crucial for ensuring accurate riveting position and operational safety.
[0044] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.
[0045] It should be understood that the disclosed apparatus can be implemented in other ways, given the several embodiments provided in this application. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For instance, the division of units described above may be implemented in other ways in practice. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or communication connections shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; indirect coupling or communication connections between devices or units may be telecommunications or other forms.
[0046] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.
[0047] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A tie rod assembly pressing and riveting device, characterized in that, Includes a base (1): the top of the base (1) is provided with an upper support frame assembly (3), the outer wall of the upper support frame assembly (3) is provided with a riveting assembly (2), and the outer side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a side limiting assembly (4). The riveting assembly (2) includes an upper slide (201), a transmission mechanism (202) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper slide (201), an upper lifting hydraulic cylinder (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper slide (201), and a punching machine (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper lifting hydraulic cylinder (203). The upper support frame assembly (3) includes a side bracket (303) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the base (1), and the top of the side bracket (303) is fixedly connected to a side limiting seat mechanism (301) and a slide rail (302).
2. The tie rod assembly riveting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism (202) includes a motor fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper slide (201), and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a small roller via a coupling.
3. The tie rod assembly riveting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The side limiting seat mechanism (301) includes a side limiting seat (3011) fixedly mounted on the side bracket (303), and several rollers (3012) are movably connected to the inner wall of the side limiting seat (3011).
4. The tie rod assembly pressing and riveting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the slide rail (302) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper slide block (201).
5. The tie rod assembly riveting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The side limiting component (4) includes a positioning plate (401) fixedly mounted on the base (1), a side telescopic hydraulic cylinder (402) fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (401), and a card seat (403) fixedly connected to one end of the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder (402). The card holder (403) has several arc-shaped card slots on one side.
6. The tie rod assembly riveting device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The number of side limiting components (4) is multiple, and the multiple side limiting components (4) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the base (1).
7. The tie rod assembly pressing and riveting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the pedestal (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (5), and the bottom of the support column (5) is fixedly connected to a chassis (6).
8. A tie rod assembly riveting device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The outer wall of the chassis (6) is provided with an installation ring groove, and the inner wall of the installation ring groove is provided with a positioning hole perpendicularly downward.