A machine tool side shift structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a machine tool side displacement structure. The utility model discloses a structure includes machine tool base, is equipped with main workstation, side workstation respectively left and right on machine tool base, is equipped with workpiece clamping station on main workstation, and the sliding platform is slidably connected on side workstation, and the sliding platform can slide to be close to or away from workpiece clamping station position, is equipped with vertical plane on side workstation, and the sliding platform is slidably connected on vertical plane, and main workstation, side workstation, the sliding platform three around form for standing operating space of operator. Under the premise of guaranteeing the sliding stability between the sliding platform and side workstation, the connecting surface between the sliding platform and side workstation is arranged on the vertical plane of side workstation, the space required to be occupied in horizontal direction is greatly saved, especially the operating space position of the operator standing, the flexibility of the overall layout of the machine tool is higher, the operating space and the processing area available range around the main workstation are wider, and the space utilization of the production site is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to machine tool structures, and in particular, to a machine tool side-shifting structure. Background Technology

[0002] Existing machine tool technology with a polygonal cutting fly cutter head can be referenced from Chinese utility model patent CN208391014U. Its core structure is as follows: the machine body serves as the mounting base, and a main worktable and a side worktable are arranged in parallel above the machine body; the spindle box is fixedly installed on the side worktable, and a rotating disk and fixture for positioning the workpiece are provided on the spindle box to form a workpiece clamping station; the main worktable adopts a sliding connection structure, firstly setting left and right motion trays that can move laterally (left and right direction), and then slidingly connecting front and rear motion trays that can move longitudinally (front and back direction) above the left and right motion trays; finally, the tool holder and the polygonal cutting fly cutter head are assembled on the front and rear motion trays to form a tool processing execution unit. The conventional working process of the above-mentioned machine tool is as follows: First, the workpiece to be processed is fixedly clamped on the fixture of the spindle box of the side worktable. After adjusting the posture of the workpiece by rotating the disc, the lateral sliding of the left and right moving plates on the main worktable and the longitudinal sliding of the front and rear moving plates are used to drive the tool holder and the fly cutter disc to the preset processing position, thereby completing the cutting operation of the workpiece. Although this type of machine tool can meet basic workpiece processing needs, it has significant shortcomings in its structural design. Specifically, the sliding cooperation between the left and right moving pallets and the main worktable relies on at least two sliding guide rails for guidance and support. Furthermore, to ensure the stability of the pallet's movement, a certain installation gap must be reserved between the two sliding guide rails. Additionally, all sliding guide rails are arranged horizontally. This guide rail design results in the machine tool occupying a large amount of horizontal space, limiting the flexibility of the overall machine tool layout, compressing the operating space and usable processing area around the main worktable, and reducing the space utilization rate of the production site. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a machine tool side-shifting structure, which has greater flexibility in the overall layout of the machine tool, a wider range of usable operating space and processing area around the main worktable, and greatly improves the space utilization rate of the production site.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: a machine tool side-shifting structure, including a machine tool base, on which a main worktable and a side worktable are respectively provided on the left and right sides. The main worktable is provided with a workpiece clamping station, and a slide table is slidably connected to the side worktable. The slide table can slide to a position close to or away from the workpiece clamping station. The side worktable is provided with a vertical plane, and the slide table is slidably connected to the vertical plane. The main worktable, the side worktable, and the slide table surround each other to form an operating space for the operator to stand and operate.

[0005] By using the above technical solution, while ensuring the sliding stability between the slide table and the side worktable, the connection surface between the slide table and the side worktable is set on the vertical plane of the side worktable, which greatly saves the space required in the horizontal direction, especially the operating space where the operator stands. The overall layout of the machine tool is more flexible, and the operating space and processing area around the main worktable are more usable, which greatly improves the space utilization rate of the production site.

[0006] Preferably, a slide rail is provided on the vertical plane, the slide rail is distributed horizontally, and a slider is provided on the slide platform, the slider being slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0007] With the above technical solution, in actual production and transportation, the slide rail can be installed on the vertical plane first, the slider can be installed on the slide table, and then the side worktable and the slide table can be packaged and transported separately, thus adapting to more transportation scenarios; during installation, simply align the slider on the slide table with the slide rail on the vertical plane and slide it into the slide rail, making installation convenient.

[0008] Preferably, the slide rails are provided in two parallel sections and are arranged vertically.

[0009] With the above technical solution, the two slide rails and the slider work together to improve the sliding stability between the slide table and the side worktable.

[0010] Preferably, the slide table includes a base and a mounting head, the slider is mounted on the base, the mounting head is located above the base, and the mounting head is provided with mounting holes.

[0011] With the above technical solution, the mounting hole can be used to install the mandrel. The workpiece to be processed is clamped in the workpiece clamping station, and the mandrel abuts against the end of the workpiece, making the installation of the entire workpiece more stable.

[0012] Preferably, a reinforcing rib connects the mounting head and the slider.

[0013] The above technical solution improves the structural stability between the mounting head and the slider.

[0014] Preferably, the reinforcing rib protrudes to the side opposite to the vertical plane, and the sidewall of the reinforcing rib opposite to the vertical plane has an arc-shaped structure.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, on the one hand, the reinforcing ribs protrude to the side away from the vertical plane, which can reduce the feature interference between the slider and the vertical plane; on the other hand, setting the reinforcing ribs as arc-shaped structures can effectively reduce the impact injury between the operator and the reinforcing ribs.

[0016] Preferably, an installation space is formed between the two slide rails and the vertical plane.

[0017] With the above technical solution, a motor and a lead screw can be installed in the installation space. The lead screw is connected to the output shaft of the motor and threaded to the slide table. The lead screw can drive the entire slide table to move left and right.

[0018] Preferably, the pedestal is provided with a hollowed-out groove, and the opening of the hollowed-out groove faces the installation space.

[0019] The above technical solution creates a large clearance space between the cut-out slot and the installation space, thus adapting to the installation requirements of different drive components. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in the embodiment. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a side view structural diagram of an embodiment; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in the embodiment. Figure 2 .

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Machine tool base; 2. Main worktable; 3. Side worktable; 31. Vertical plane; 4. Workpiece clamping station; 5. Slide table; 51. Base; 52. Mounting head; 6. Mounting hole; 7. Standing operating space; 8. Slide rail; 9. Slider; 10. Reinforcing rib; 11. Mounting space; 12. Hollowed-out groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 3 The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail to make the technical solution of this utility model easier to understand and master.

[0023] A machine tool side-shifting structure includes a machine tool base 1, on which a main worktable 2 and a side worktable 3 are respectively provided on the left and right sides.

[0024] The main worktable 2 is provided with a workpiece clamping station 4, which can be used to install components such as grippers for clamping workpieces.

[0025] The workbench 3 on this side is provided with a vertical plane 31, and a slide rail 8 is provided on the vertical plane 31. The slide rail 8 is placed horizontally, and there are two slide rails. The two slide rails 8 are parallel to each other and distributed vertically.

[0026] The slide table 5 is equipped with a slider 9, which is slidably connected to the slide rail 8, thereby allowing the slide table 5 to slide and connect to the vertical plane 31. The slide table 5 can slide to a position close to or away from the workpiece clamping station 4. The main worktable 2, the side worktable 3, and the slide table 5 surround each other to form an operating space 7 for the operator to stand and work.

[0027] The slide table 5 includes a base 51 and a mounting head 52. The slider 9 is mounted on the base 51. The mounting head 52 is located above the base 51 and has a mounting hole 6, which can be used to mount components such as top heads.

[0028] To enhance the structural strength between the mounting head 52 and the slider 9, a reinforcing rib 10 is provided between them. The reinforcing rib 10 protrudes towards the side opposite to the vertical plane 31, and the sidewall of the reinforcing rib 10 opposite to the vertical plane 31 has an arc-shaped structure.

[0029] An installation space 11 is formed between the two slide rails 8 and the vertical plane 31. A motor and a lead screw can be installed within this space 11. The length direction of the lead screw is consistent with the length direction of the slide rails 8. The lead screw is connected to the output shaft of the motor and threadedly connected to the slide table 5. The lead screw can drive the entire slide table 5 to move left and right. The base 51 is provided with a hollowed-out groove 12, the opening of which faces the mounting space 11. If a motor or lead screw is installed in the mounting space 11, a lead screw seat can be installed in the hollowed-out groove 12. The lead screw is threaded and passes through the lead screw seat, thereby driving the entire base 51 to move left and right.

[0030] Of course, the above are just typical examples of this utility model. In addition, this utility model may have many other specific implementation methods. All technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A machine tool side-shifting structure, comprising a machine tool base (1), wherein a main worktable (2) and a side worktable (3) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the machine tool base (1), a workpiece clamping station (4) is provided on the main worktable (2), and a slide table (5) is slidably connected to the side worktable (3), the slide table (5) being slidable to a position close to or far from the workpiece clamping station (4), characterized in that: The side workbench (3) is provided with a vertical plane (31), and the slide (5) is slidably connected to the vertical plane (31). The main workbench (2), the side workbench (3), and the slide (5) surround each other to form an operating space (7) for the operator to stand and operate.

2. The machine tool lateral shifting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plane (31) is provided with a slide rail (8), which is distributed horizontally. The slide table (5) is provided with a slider (9), which is slidably connected to the slide rail (8).

3. The machine tool lateral shifting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide rail (8) has two rails, which are parallel to each other and distributed vertically.

4. The machine tool lateral shifting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide (5) includes a base (51) and a mounting head (52). The slider (9) is mounted on the base (51). The mounting head (52) is located above the base (51) and has a mounting hole (6).

5. A machine tool lateral shifting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (10) connects the mounting head (52) and the slider (9).

6. A machine tool lateral shifting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcing rib (10) protrudes to the side away from the vertical plane (31), and the side wall of the reinforcing rib (10) away from the vertical plane (31) has an arc-shaped structure.

7. A machine tool lateral shifting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: An installation space (11) is formed between the two slide rails (8) and the vertical plane (31).

8. A machine tool lateral shifting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pedestal (51) is provided with a hollowed-out groove (12), and the opening of the hollowed-out groove (12) faces the side of the installation space (11).

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