A disassembling and conveying device with dynamic track adjustment function
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前家电拆解设备,拆解的连续性与效率较低,不能满足规模化高值回收的需求
[0014] 1. This utility model improves the continuity and efficiency of dismantling by incorporating a conveying mechanism, reduces labor costs, ensures operational safety, and promotes large-scale high-value recycling of resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN224615798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of conveying equipment technology, and more specifically to a dismantling and conveying equipment with dynamic track adjustment function. Background Technology
[0002] Used air conditioners refer to air conditioning equipment that can no longer be used normally due to functional failure, technological obsolescence, or physical damage. With the popularization of smart home appliances and consumption upgrades, the replacement cycle of air conditioners has shortened significantly, and a large number of devices are discarded globally every year for various reasons. If this type of waste is not properly disposed of, it may release harmful substances and pose a potential threat to the ecological environment. Through a standardized recycling and dismantling system, recyclable components such as metals, precious metals, and plastics can be effectively separated and utilized, while environmental pollution can be avoided through professional processing.
[0003] Currently, the dismantling equipment for home appliances has low continuity and efficiency, which cannot meet the needs of large-scale high-value recycling. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a dismantling and conveying device with dynamic track adjustment function to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a dismantling and conveying device with dynamic track adjustment function, comprising a device body, a dismantling mechanism fixedly connected to the device body, a connecting component drivingly connected to the dismantling mechanism, a conveying mechanism fixedly connected to the connecting component, a pushing frame fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism, the pushing frame contacting a waste air conditioner, the conveying mechanism comprising a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a rotating shaft, a slider, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a third connecting rod, and a fourth connecting rod, wherein the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, the end of the first connecting rod away from the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, the end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft away from the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the slider, the slider is slidably connected to a second slide groove, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate, the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to a push rod, the end of the second connecting plate away from the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod, and a fourth connecting rod is connected between the rotating shafts, the fourth connecting rod being rotatably connected to the rotating shaft;
[0006] Furthermore, the main body of the equipment includes a main support, a first fixed support, and a second fixed support, wherein the main support is movably connected to symmetrical first fixed supports on both sides, and the main support and the first fixed supports are fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed second fixed supports on their adjacent sides.
[0007] Furthermore, the main body of the equipment includes a first chute, a guide plate, and a first fixing plate. The top of the main support has a first chute, on which a used air conditioner is placed. The first fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the main support, and the guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main support.
[0008] Furthermore, the main body of the device includes a second fixed plate, a sliding plate, a second sliding groove, and a fixing block. The second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first fixed plate away from the first fixed plate. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixed plate. Two corresponding sliding plates are fixedly connected to the end of the second fixed plate near the first fixed plate. The sliding plates are provided with a second sliding groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the disassembly mechanism includes a disassembly motor and a drive shaft, wherein the disassembly motor is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate, and the output end of the disassembly motor is fixedly connected to the drive shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, the disassembly mechanism includes a driven shaft, a disassembly blade, and a first rotating rod. The driven shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft away from the disassembly motor. The driven shaft passes through the main support and is rotatably connected to the main support. The disassembly blade is fixedly connected to the center of the driven shaft. The first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the end of the driven shaft away from the drive shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a synchronous belt and a second rotating rod, wherein one end of the synchronous belt is drivenly connected to the first rotating rod, and the end of the synchronous belt away from the first rotating rod is drivenly connected to the second rotating rod, and the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed block.
[0012] Furthermore, the pusher includes a connecting block and push rods, wherein the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed push rods, and the connecting block is in contact with the waste air conditioner.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model improves the continuity and efficiency of dismantling by incorporating a conveying mechanism, reduces labor costs, ensures operational safety, and promotes large-scale high-value recycling of resources.
[0015] 2. This utility model reduces human contact with hazardous environments and lowers the risk of workplace injuries by incorporating a disassembly mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-view overall structural diagram of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a second perspective.
[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from a third-view perspective.
[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0021] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.
[0022] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Equipment body; 101. Main support; 102. First fixed support; 103. Second fixed support; 104. First chute; 105. Guide plate; 106. First fixed plate; 107. Second fixed plate; 108. Slide plate; 109. Second chute; 110. Fixed block; 2. Disassembly mechanism; 201. Disassembly motor; 202. Drive shaft; 203. Driven shaft; 204. Disassembly blade; 205. First rotating rod; 3. Connecting assembly; 301. Synchronous belt; 302. Second rotating rod; 4. Conveying mechanism; 401. First connecting rod; 402. Second connecting rod; 403. Rotating shaft; 404. Slider; 405. First connecting plate; 406. Second connecting plate; 407. Third connecting rod; 408. Fourth connecting rod; 5. Push frame; 501. Connecting block; 502. Push rod; 6. Waste air conditioner. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The disassembly and conveying device with dynamic track adjustment function involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a dismantling and conveying device with dynamic track adjustment function, including a device body 1, a dismantling mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the device body 1, a connecting component 3 drivenly connected to the dismantling mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 4 fixedly connected to the connecting component 3, a pushing frame 5 fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism 4, and a waste air conditioner 6 in contact with the pushing frame 5.
[0025] The main body of the equipment 1 includes a main support 101, a first fixed support 102, a second fixed support 103, a first slide 104, a guide plate 105, a first fixed plate 106, a second fixed plate 107, a slide plate 108, a second slide 109, and a fixing block 110. The main support 101 has symmetrically connected first fixed supports 102 on both sides, and symmetrically distributed second fixed supports 103 are fixedly connected to the sides adjacent to the first fixed supports 102. The first fixed supports 102 and the second fixed supports 103 cooperate to make the equipment more stable. The top of the bracket 101 is provided with a first slide groove 104, which holds a used air conditioner 6. A first fixing plate 106 is fixedly connected to one side of the main bracket 101. A guide plate 105 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main bracket 101. A second fixing plate 107 is fixedly connected to the side of the first fixing plate 106 away from the first fixing plate 106. A fixing block 110 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixing plate 107. Two corresponding sliding plates 108 are fixedly connected to the end of the second fixing plate 107 near the first fixing plate 106. The sliding plates 108 are provided with a second slide groove 109.
[0026] The disassembly mechanism 2 includes a disassembly motor 201, a drive shaft 202, a driven shaft 203, a disassembly blade 204, and a first rotating rod 205. The disassembly motor 201 is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 106. The output end of the disassembly motor 201 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 202. The end of the drive shaft 202 away from the disassembly motor 201 is fixedly connected to the driven shaft 203. The driven shaft 203 passes through the main support 101 and is rotatably connected to it. The disassembly blade 204 is fixedly connected to the center of the driven shaft 203. 4. A first rotating rod 205 is fixedly connected to the end of the driven shaft 203 away from the driving shaft 202. When the dismantling motor 201 is started, the driving shaft 202, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the dismantling motor 201, rotates. The rotation of the driving shaft 202 drives the driven shaft 203, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. The rotation of the driven shaft 203 drives the dismantling blade 204 and the first rotating rod 205, which are fixedly connected to it, to rotate. The rotation of the dismantling blade 204 cuts the waste air conditioner 6, reducing human contact with hazardous environments and lowering the risk of workplace injuries.
[0027] The connecting component 3 includes a synchronous belt 301 and a second rotating rod 302. One end of the synchronous belt 301 is connected to the first rotating rod 205, and the end of the synchronous belt 301 away from the first rotating rod 205 is connected to the second rotating rod 302. The second rotating rod 302 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 110. The rotation of the first rotating rod 205 will drive the synchronous belt 301 connected to it to rotate, and the synchronous belt 301 will drive the second rotating rod 302 connected to it to rotate.
[0028] The pusher 5 includes a connecting block 501 and push rods 502. The bottom end of the connecting block 501 is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed push rods 502. The connecting block 501 is in contact with the waste air conditioner 6.
[0029] The conveying mechanism 4 includes a first connecting rod 401, a second connecting rod 402, a rotating shaft 403, a slider 404, a first connecting plate 405, a second connecting plate 406, a third connecting rod 407, and a fourth connecting rod 408. The first connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 402. The end of the first connecting rod 401 away from the second rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 402. The end of the second connecting rod 402 away from the first connecting rod 401 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 403. The end of the rotating shaft 403 away from the second connecting rod 402 is fixedly connected to the slider 404, which is slidably connected to the second slide groove 109. The rotating shaft 403 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 405, and the first connecting plate 405 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 406. The first connecting plate 405 is rotatably connected to the push rod 502. The end of the second connecting plate 406 away from the rotating shaft 403 is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod 408. 07. A fourth link 408 is connected between the rotating shafts 403 and the rotating shafts 403. The rotation of the second rotating rod 302 drives the second link 402, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. The rotation of the second link 402 drives the second link 402, which is rotatably connected to it, to pull the rotating shaft 403, which is rotatably connected to it. This causes the slider 404, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 403, to slide in the second slide groove 109. This causes the first connecting plate 405 and the second connecting plate 406, which are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 403, to reciprocate under the action of the third link 407 and the fourth link 408, which are rotatably connected to them. This causes the connecting block 501, which is fixedly connected to the push rod 502, to push the waste air conditioner 6 to the position of the dismantling mechanism 2, so that the dismantling blade 204 can cut it. This improves the continuity and efficiency of dismantling, reduces labor costs, ensures operational safety, and promotes large-scale high-value recycling of resources.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model:
[0031] First: Start the dismantling motor 201, which drives the drive shaft 202, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the dismantling motor 201, to rotate. The rotation of the drive shaft 202 drives the driven shaft 203, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. The rotation of the driven shaft 203 drives the dismantling blade 204 and the first rotating rod 205, which are fixedly connected to it, to rotate. The rotation of the dismantling blade 204 cuts the waste air conditioner 6, improving dismantling efficiency, reducing human contact with dangerous environments, and reducing the risk of workplace injuries.
[0032] Secondly, the rotation of the first rotating rod 205 will drive the synchronous belt 301 connected to it, and the synchronous belt 301 will drive the second rotating rod 302 connected to it to rotate.
[0033] Finally: The rotation of the second rotating rod 302 drives the rotation of the second connecting rod 402 fixedly connected to it. The rotation of the second connecting rod 402 drives the second connecting rod 402 fixedly connected to it to pull the rotating shaft 403, causing the slider 404 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 403 to slide in the second sliding groove 109. This causes the first connecting plate 405 and the second connecting plate 406 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 403 to reciprocate under the action of the third connecting rod 407 and the fourth connecting rod 408, which are fixedly connected to them. This causes the connecting block 501 fixedly connected to the push rod 502 to push the waste air conditioner 6 to the position of the dismantling mechanism 2, allowing the dismantling blade 204 to cut it, thereby improving the continuity and efficiency of dismantling, reducing labor costs, ensuring operational safety, and promoting large-scale high-value recycling of resources.
[0034] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0035] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0036] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A dismantling and conveying device with dynamic track adjustment function, comprising a device body (1), wherein a dismantling mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the device body (1), a connecting component (3) is drivenly connected to the dismantling mechanism (2), a conveying mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting component (3), a pushing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism (4), and the pushing frame (5) contacts a waste air conditioner (6), characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (4) includes a first connecting rod (401), a second connecting rod (402), a rotating shaft (403), a slider (404), a first connecting plate (405), a second connecting plate (406), a third connecting rod (407), and a fourth connecting rod (408). The first connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (302). The end of the first connecting rod (401) away from the second rotating rod (302) is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (402). The end of the second connecting rod (402) away from the first connecting rod (401) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (403). The rotating shaft (403) is located away from the second connecting rod. A slider (404) is fixedly connected to one end of (402), the slider (404) is slidably connected to the second slide groove (109), the rotating shaft (403) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (405), the first connecting plate (405) is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (406), the first connecting plate (405) is rotatably connected to the push rod (502), the end of the second connecting plate (406) away from the rotating shaft (403) is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod (407), the rotating shafts (403) are connected to the fourth connecting rod (408), and the fourth connecting rod (408) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (403).
2. The dismantling and conveying equipment with dynamic track adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) of the equipment includes a main support (101), a first fixed support (102) and a second fixed support (103). The main support (101) is movably connected to the two sides of the first fixed support (102), and the two sides of the main support (101) and the first fixed support (102) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the first fixed support (103) which are symmetrically distributed.
3. The dismantling and conveying equipment with dynamic track adjustment function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main body of the equipment (1) includes a first chute (104), a guide plate (105), and a first fixing plate (106). The top of the main support (101) is provided with a first chute (104), and a waste air conditioner (6) is placed in the first chute (104). The first fixing plate (106) is fixedly connected to one side of the main support (101), and the guide plate (105) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main support (101).
4. A dismantling and conveying device with dynamic track adjustment function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main body (1) of the device includes a second fixing plate (107), a sliding plate (108), a second sliding groove (109), and a fixing block (110). The second fixing plate (107) is fixedly connected to the side of the first fixing plate (106) away from the first fixing plate (106). The fixing block (110) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixing plate (107). Two corresponding sliding plates (108) are fixedly connected to the end of the second fixing plate (107) close to the first fixing plate (106). The sliding plate (108) is provided with a second sliding groove (109).
5. A dismantling and conveying device with dynamic track adjustment function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (2) includes a disassembly motor (201) and a drive shaft (202), wherein the disassembly motor (201) is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate (106), and the output end of the disassembly motor (201) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (202).
6. A dismantling and conveying device with dynamic track adjustment function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (2) includes a driven shaft (203), a disassembly blade (204), and a first rotating rod (205). The driven shaft (203) is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft (202) away from the disassembly motor (201). The driven shaft (203) passes through the main support (101) and is rotatably connected to the main support (101). The disassembly blade (204) is fixedly connected to the center of the driven shaft (203). The first rotating rod (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the driven shaft (203) away from the drive shaft (202).
7. A dismantling and conveying device with dynamic track adjustment function according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (3) includes a synchronous belt (301) and a second rotating rod (302), wherein one end of the synchronous belt (301) is connected to the first rotating rod (205) in a transmission connection, and the end of the synchronous belt (301) away from the first rotating rod (205) is connected to the second rotating rod (302) in a transmission connection, and the second rotating rod (302) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (110).
8. A dismantling and conveying device with dynamic track adjustment function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pusher (5) includes a connecting block (501) and push rods (502), wherein the bottom end of the connecting block (501) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed push rods (502), and the connecting block (501) is in contact with the waste air conditioner (6).