A hydraulic cylinder fitting machining precision grinding device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a precision grinding device for processing hydraulic cylinder parts, belonging to the field of hydraulic cylinder parts processing technology. It includes a main body mechanism and a shielding mechanism. The main body mechanism includes a base and a fixed frame. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A rotating sleeve is rotatably installed inside the fixed frame. A slot is opened inside the rotating sleeve, and a retaining sleeve is engaged inside the rotating sleeve through the slot. An abrasive is fixedly connected inside the retaining sleeve. A limiting disc is engaged on one side of the rotating sleeve. This utility model uses a motor and a transmission belt to drive the rotating sleeve to rotate, causing the internal retaining sleeve to rotate. This allows the abrasive inside the retaining sleeve to perform full-angle precision grinding on the piston rod-like parts of the hydraulic cylinder. The limiting disc limits the retaining sleeve. Modularizing the retaining sleeve and abrasive facilitates the removal of the retaining sleeve for abrasive replacement, improving precision grinding efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydraulic cylinder parts processing technology, specifically a precision grinding device for hydraulic cylinder parts processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the manufacturing process of hydraulic cylinder parts, the precision grinding process is a key step. Its purpose is to improve the surface quality and dimensional accuracy of the cylinder parts. Traditional precision grinding equipment mainly relies on robotic arms and grinding wheels to grind the cylinder parts. However, this method often has the problems of low efficiency and limited processing accuracy. Especially when dealing with some complex-shaped cylinder parts, traditional processing methods are difficult to meet production needs and may also lead to an increase in processing costs.

[0003] Existing precision grinding devices for hydraulic cylinder parts, especially for piston rods, are prone to localized missed grinding and uneven grinding. Furthermore, during the grinding process, different precision abrasives need to be changed according to the grinding progress, resulting in low grinding efficiency and difficulty in quickly changing the abrasives. Therefore, a precision grinding device for processing hydraulic cylinder parts is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a precision grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinder parts, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a precision grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinder parts, comprising a main body mechanism and a shielding mechanism;

[0006] The main structure includes a base and a fixed frame. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A rotating sleeve is rotatably installed inside the fixed frame. A slot is opened inside the rotating sleeve. A locking sleeve is engaged inside the rotating sleeve through the slot. An abrasive is fixedly connected inside the locking sleeve. A limiting plate is engaged on one side of the rotating sleeve. Fixed bolts are threadedly connected to one side of the limiting plate at equal intervals. One end of the fixed bolts is threadedly connected to the rotating sleeve.

[0007] The shielding mechanism includes a shielding cover, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a cover plate is installed on the top of the shield.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a transparent plate is fixedly connected to one side of the shield.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the top of the base is symmetrically equipped with electric guide rails, and the movable end of the electric guide rails is fixedly connected with a clamp.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate near the fixing frame, a rubber pad is fixedly connected inside the limiting ring, a screw is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate with the limiting ring, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to one side of the screw, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: an electric motor is installed on one side of the base, a transmission wheel is installed on the output shaft of the electric motor, a transmission belt is fitted on the outer side of the transmission wheel and the rotating sleeve, and the transmission wheel is connected to the rotating sleeve through the transmission belt.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model uses an electric motor and a transmission belt to drive the rotating sleeve to rotate, which in turn drives the internal locking sleeve to rotate. This allows the abrasive inside the locking sleeve to perform full-angle precision grinding on the piston rod-like parts of the hydraulic cylinder. A limiting plate is set to limit the locking sleeve. The locking sleeve and the abrasive are modularized, making it easy to remove the locking sleeve for abrasive replacement and improving the precision grinding efficiency.

[0015] 2. This utility model is equipped with an electric guide rail and a clamping plate to clamp and fix the parts, and an anti-slip sleeve and a limiting ring are provided to prevent the parts from shifting during the fine grinding process. The size of the anti-slip sleeve can be adjusted according to the size of the parts, and the inner diameter of the clamping sleeve can also be adjusted according to the size of the parts to ensure that the abrasive and the parts are in full contact. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a precision grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinder parts according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of a precision grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinder parts according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fixing frame in a precision grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinder parts according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping plate in a precision grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinder parts according to this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 10. Main body; 11. Base; 12. Electric guide rail; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Anti-slip sleeve; 15. Fixing frame; 16. Limiting plate; 17. Motor; 18. Transmission wheel; 19. Transmission belt; 20. Shielding mechanism; 21. Shielding cover; 22. Transparent plate; 23. Cover plate; 31. Fixing bolt; 32. Rotating sleeve; 33. Slot; 34. Engaging sleeve; 35. Abrasive; 36. Threaded sleeve; 37. Screw; 38. Limiting ring; 39. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] Example

[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a precision grinding device for processing hydraulic cylinder parts, which consists of a main body 10 and a shielding mechanism 20.

[0024] In this embodiment, specifically: the main body 10 includes a base 11 and a fixing frame 15. The fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 11. A rotating sleeve 32 is rotatably installed inside the fixing frame 15. A slot 33 is opened inside the rotating sleeve 32. A locking sleeve 34 is engaged inside the rotating sleeve 32 through the slot 33. An abrasive 35 is fixedly connected inside the locking sleeve 34. A limiting plate 16 is engaged on one side of the rotating sleeve 32. A fixing bolt 31 is threadedly connected to one side of the limiting plate 16 at equal intervals. One end of the fixing bolt 31 is threadedly connected to the rotating sleeve 32. In order to drive the rotating sleeve 32 to rotate, a motor 17 is installed on one side of the base 11. A transmission wheel 18 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 17. A transmission belt 19 is fitted on the outer side of the transmission wheel 18 and the rotating sleeve 32. The transmission wheel 18 is connected to the rotating sleeve 32 through the transmission belt 19.

[0025] In this embodiment, specifically: in order to facilitate clamping and fixing of the accessories, electric guide rails 12 are symmetrically installed on the top of the base 11. A clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric guide rail 12. A limit ring 38 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate 13 near the fixing frame 15. A rubber pad 39 is fixedly connected inside the limit ring 38. A screw 37 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate 13 with the limit ring 38. A threaded sleeve 36 is threadedly connected to the side of the screw 37. An anti-slip sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve 36.

[0026] In this embodiment, specifically: the shielding mechanism 20 includes a shielding cover 21, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 11. The shielding cover 21 shields the fine grinding area to prevent debris from flying. A cover plate 23 is installed on the top of the shielding cover 21, and a transparent plate 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the shielding cover 21 so that the grinding status can be easily observed through the transparent plate 22.

[0027] Working principle: Select a locking sleeve 34 with an inner diameter corresponding to the size of the accessory, and prepare multiple locking sleeves 34. The abrasive 35 inside each locking sleeve 34 has a different precision. Install the locking sleeve 34 into the rotating sleeve 32, so that the locking sleeve 34 engages with the locking groove 33. Secure the limiting plate 16 to one side of the rotating sleeve 32. Fix the limiting plate 16 and the rotating sleeve 32 with the fixing bolt 31 to complete the installation of the locking sleeve 34 and the abrasive 35. One end of the accessory passes through the locking sleeve 34. Select an anti-slip sleeve 14 that matches the inner diameter of the accessory, and connect the anti-slip sleeve 14 to the threaded sleeve 36. The screw 37 is connected, and the electric guide rail 12 drives the two clamping plates 13 to move towards the accessory, so that the anti-slip sleeve 14 is inserted into the accessory, and one end of the accessory contacts the rubber pad 39. The anti-slip sleeve 14, together with the limiting ring 38, fixes the accessory. The two clamping plates 13 continuously squeeze and clamp the accessory, and drive the accessory to move laterally through the electric guide rail 12. The motor 17 is started to drive the rotating sleeve 32 to rotate, so that the abrasive 35 performs fine grinding on the outside of the accessory. The electric guide rail 12 drives the accessory to move for comprehensive grinding. After completing the grinding of a certain precision, the abrasive 35 of different precision is replaced and the grinding is repeated.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A precision grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinder parts, characterized in that: It includes the main structure (10) and the shielding mechanism (20); The main body (10) includes a base (11) and a fixing frame (15). The fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (11). A rotating sleeve (32) is rotatably installed inside the fixing frame (15). A slot (33) is opened inside the rotating sleeve (32). A locking sleeve (34) is engaged inside the rotating sleeve (32) through the slot (33). An abrasive (35) is fixedly connected inside the locking sleeve (34). A limiting disk (16) is engaged on one side of the rotating sleeve (32). A fixing bolt (31) is threadedly connected to one side of the limiting disk (16). One end of the fixing bolt (31) is threadedly connected to the rotating sleeve (32). The shielding mechanism (20) includes a shield (21) which is fixedly connected to the top of the base (11).

2. The precision grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinder parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the shield (21) is fitted with a cover plate (23).

3. The precision grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinder parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent plate (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the shield (21).

4. The precision grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinder parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (11) is symmetrically equipped with electric guide rails (12), and the movable end of the electric guide rails (12) is fixedly connected with a clamp (13).

5. The precision grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinder parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting ring (38) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamp (13) near the fixing frame (15). A rubber pad (39) is fixedly connected inside the limiting ring (38). A screw (37) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamp (13) with the limiting ring (38). A threaded sleeve (36) is threadedly connected to one side of the screw (37). An anti-slip sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve (36).

6. The precision grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinder parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric motor (17) is installed on one side of the base (11). A transmission wheel (18) is installed on the output shaft of the electric motor (17). A transmission belt (19) is fitted on the outer side of the transmission wheel (18) and the rotating sleeve (32). The transmission wheel (18) is connected to the rotating sleeve (32) through the transmission belt (19).

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