A multi-station collaborative intelligent ring polishing machine

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of ring polishing machine technology, specifically a multi-station collaborative intelligent ring polishing machine, including a barrel, a support frame fixedly connected to the barrel, a fixed column fixedly connected to the support frame, a fixed plate installed at the bottom end of the fixed column, four fixed plates fixed to the outer wall of the fixed plate, a motor installed on each fixed plate, a rotating wheel connected to the output end of each motor, a groove opened on each fixed plate, a slider slidably assembled in each groove, a sliding plate fixed on each slider, and two clamping wheels rotatably installed on the bottom side of each sliding plate. In use, this utility model can change the distance between the contact wheel and the rotating wheel, enabling the device to contact and fix planar optical elements of different sizes, significantly improving the versatility and production flexibility of the equipment. Simultaneously, by synchronously clamping and fixing multiple planar elements, it facilitates subsequent polishing of multiple planar elements, greatly improving polishing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ring polishing machine technology, specifically a multi-station collaborative intelligent ring polishing machine. Background Technology

[0002] The ring polisher is an industrial equipment designed for high-precision polishing of planar optical components. Its core objective is to achieve ultra-smooth surface removal by controlling mechanical motion and chemical polishing. It is widely used in the processing of planar optical components.

[0003] Chinese patent CN109664179A discloses a ring polishing machine, including a frame with a polishing disc fixedly mounted, a polishing mold cast on the upper surface of the polishing disc, a connecting rod fixed to the cantilever of the polishing machine frame, and a bearing-type correction disc connected to the connecting rod and placed on the polishing mold. This invention features a simple structure and convenient operation. By setting the correction disc to grind the polishing mold at the same radial position and proportionally, it achieves uniform grinding of the polishing mold, maintains the stability of the polishing mold surface, effectively controls the surface shape of the processed components, and improves processing efficiency.

[0004] The aforementioned ring polishing machines mostly use fixed clamps, which have a limited clamping range and are difficult to fix planar optical elements of different sizes. They cannot meet the processing requirements of planar optical elements of different sizes, greatly reducing the applicability of the device. Therefore, a multi-station collaborative intelligent ring polishing machine is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problems mentioned in the background, this utility model proposes a multi-station collaborative intelligent ring-throwing machine.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A multi-station collaborative intelligent ring-blasting machine of this utility model includes a barrel, a support frame fixedly connected to the barrel, a fixed column fixedly connected to the support frame, a fixed plate installed at the bottom end of the fixed column, four fixed plates fixed to the outer wall of the fixed plate, a motor installed on each fixed plate, a rotating wheel connected to the output end of each motor, a groove formed on each fixed plate, a slider slidably assembled in each groove, a sliding plate fixed on each slider, two clamping wheels rotatably mounted on the bottom side of each sliding plate, and a sliding rod fixed to the top of each slider. A rotating body is rotatably mounted on the barrel, four horizontal plates fixed to the inner wall of the rotating body, an arc-shaped groove formed on each horizontal plate, and the sliding rod is disposed within the arc-shaped groove. Teeth are fixed on the outer circumference of the rotating body. The device has a ring, on which a support block is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the rotating body. A first motor is mounted on the support block, and a gear is mounted on the output end of the first motor. The gear meshes with the gear ring. When polishing multiple workpieces, the multiple workpieces are placed on the polishing disc, and then the first motor is started, causing the gear to rotate. This forces the gear ring to drive the rotating body to rotate, and the rotating body drives the horizontal plate to move, causing the slide bar to move in the arc groove, and the slider to move in the slide groove. This causes the slide plate and the two abutting wheels to move accordingly, thereby changing the distance between the abutting wheels and the rotating wheels. This mechanism allows the device to abut and fix planar optical elements of different sizes, significantly improving the versatility and production flexibility of the device. At the same time, by synchronously clamping and fixing multiple planar elements, it is convenient to subsequently polish multiple planar elements, greatly improving the polishing efficiency.

[0007] Preferably, a second motor is installed on the bottom side of the barrel, and the output end of the second motor is connected to a rotating column. A polishing disc is fixed to the top of the rotating column. When polishing, the second motor is started to make the polishing disc rotate, thereby polishing the bottom surface of multiple planar elements. At the same time, the motor is started to make the rotating wheel rotate, forcing the planar elements to rotate, thereby achieving all-round polishing of the planar elements.

[0008] Preferably, a drain hole is provided on the bottom side of the barrel, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the port of the drain hole. During the polishing process, the polishing liquid gathers to the bottom of the barrel under the action of gravity. With the guiding effect of the drain pipe, it is easy to take out the polishing liquid collected in the barrel.

[0009] Preferably, a control panel is installed on the outer wall of the support frame, and the control panel is used to control the start and stop of the first motor, the second motor and the motor. When using the device, by setting the control panel, the start and stop of multiple drive devices can be centrally controlled together, which greatly improves the convenience of operation.

[0010] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0011] In this invention, when polishing multiple workpieces, the workpieces are placed on a polishing disc. Then, the first motor is started, causing the gear to rotate. This forces the gear ring to drive the rotating body to rotate, which in turn moves the horizontal plate, causing the slide bar to move within the arc-shaped groove. This causes the slider to move within the groove, which in turn moves the slide plate and the two contact wheels. This allows the distance between the contact wheels and the rotating wheels to be changed. This mechanism enables the device to fix planar optical elements of different sizes, significantly improving the versatility and production flexibility of the device. At the same time, by simultaneously clamping and fixing multiple planar elements, it is convenient to subsequently polish multiple planar elements, greatly improving the polishing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front-view three-dimensional structure of the device;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the device;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall cross-sectional plan of the device.

[0016] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the contact limiting component;

[0017] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the contact limiting component;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the polishing mechanism;

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Barrel; 2. Support frame; 3. Fixed column; 4. Fixed disc; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Motor; 7. Rotating wheel; 8. Slide groove; 9. Slider; 10. Slide plate; 11. Abutting wheel; 12. Slide rod; 13. Rotating body; 14. Horizontal plate; 15. Arc groove; 16. Gear ring; 17. Support block; 18. First motor; 19. Gear; 20. Second motor; 21. Rotating column; 22. Polishing disc; 23. Drain pipe; 24. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, a multi-station collaborative intelligent ring polishing machine includes a barrel 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the barrel 1, a fixed column 3 fixedly connected to the support frame 2, a fixed plate 4 installed at the bottom of the fixed column 3, four fixed plates 5 fixed to the outer wall of the fixed plate 4, a motor 6 installed on each fixed plate 5, a rotating wheel 7 connected to the output end of each motor 6, a groove 8 opened on each fixed plate 5, a slider 9 slidably assembled in each groove 8, a slide plate 10 fixed on each slider 9, two abutment wheels 11 rotatably installed on the bottom side of each slide plate 10, a slide rod 12 fixed to the top of each slider 9, a rotating body 13 rotatably mounted on the barrel 1, four horizontal plates 14 fixed to the inner wall of the rotating body 13, an arc groove 15 opened on each horizontal plate 14, and the slide rod 12 set in the arc groove 15, a toothed ring 16 fixed on the outer circumference of the rotating body 13, and a support block 17 fixed to the outer wall of the rotating body 13. A first motor 18 is installed on block 17. A gear 19 is installed at the output end of the first motor 18, and the gear 19 meshes with the gear ring 16. During operation, when polishing multiple planar elements, the multiple planar elements are first placed on the polishing disc 22. Then, the first motor 18 is started, causing the gear 19 to rotate, which forces the gear ring 16 to drive the rotating body 13 to rotate. The rotating body 13 drives the horizontal plate 14 to move, causing the slide bar 12 to move in the arc groove 15, which forces the slider 9 to move in the slide groove 8. This causes the slide plate 10 and the two abutting wheels 11 to move accordingly, thereby changing the distance between the abutting wheel 11 and the rotating wheel 7. This mechanism enables the device to abut and fix planar optical elements of different sizes, significantly improving the versatility and production flexibility of the device. At the same time, by synchronously clamping and fixing multiple planar elements, it is convenient to polish multiple planar elements in the subsequent process, which greatly improves the polishing efficiency.

[0022] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, a second motor 20 is installed on the bottom side of the barrel 1. The output end of the second motor 20 is connected to a rotating column 21, and a polishing disc 22 is fixed to the top of the rotating column 21. During operation, after multiple planar elements are clamped and fixed synchronously, the second motor 20 is started during polishing, causing the rotating column 21 to drive the polishing disc 22 to rotate, thereby polishing the bottom surface of multiple planar elements. At the same time, the motor 6 is started, causing the rotating wheel 7 to rotate, forcing the planar elements to rotate, thereby achieving all-round polishing of the planar elements.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 As shown, a drain hole is provided on the bottom side of the barrel 1, and a drain pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the port of the drain hole. During operation, the polishing liquid gathers to the bottom of the barrel 1 under the action of gravity. With the guiding effect of the drain pipe 23, it is easy to take out the polishing liquid collected in the barrel 1.

[0024] A control panel 24 is installed on the outer wall of the support frame 2, and the control panel 24 is used to control the start and stop of the first motor 18, the second motor 20 and the motor 6. When using this device, by setting the control panel 24, the start and stop of multiple drive devices can be centrally controlled together, which greatly improves the convenience of operation.

[0025] Working Principle: Existing ring polishing machines mostly use fixed clamps, which limit the clamping range and make it difficult to fix planar optical elements of different sizes. This makes them unsuitable for processing planar optical elements of different sizes, greatly reducing the applicability of the device. Therefore, to address the above problems, a multi-station collaborative intelligent ring polishing machine is proposed. When polishing multiple planar elements, the multiple planar elements are first placed on the polishing disc 22. Then, the first motor 18 is started, causing the gear 19 to rotate. This forces the gear ring 16 to drive the rotating body 13 to rotate. The rotating body 13 drives the horizontal plate 14 to move, causing the slide bar 12 to move within the arc groove 15. This forces the slider 9 to move within the slide groove 8, thereby causing the slide plate 10 and the two contact wheels 11 to move accordingly. This changes the distance between the contact wheels 11 and the rotating wheel 7. This mechanism enables the device to fix planar optical elements of different sizes, significantly improving the versatility and production flexibility of the equipment. At the same time, by simultaneously clamping and fixing multiple planar elements, it is convenient to polish multiple planar elements in the subsequent process, greatly improving the polishing efficiency.

[0026] After multiple planar components are clamped and fixed synchronously, during polishing, the second motor 20 is started, causing the rotating column 21 to drive the polishing disk 22 to rotate, thereby polishing the bottom surface of multiple planar components. At the same time, the motor 6 is started, causing the rotating wheel 7 to rotate, forcing the planar components to rotate, thereby achieving all-round polishing of the planar components.

[0027] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-station collaborative intelligent ring polishing machine, characterized in that: The assembly includes a barrel (1), on which a support frame (2) is fixedly connected. A fixing column (3) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2). A fixing plate (4) is installed at the bottom end of the fixing column (3). Four fixing plates (5) are fixed to the outer wall of the fixing plate (4). A motor (6) is installed on each fixing plate (5). A rotating wheel (7) is connected to the output end of each motor (6). A sliding groove (8) is opened on each fixing plate (5). A sliding device is installed in each sliding groove (8). Equipped with sliders (9), each slider (9) is fixed with a slide plate (10), each slide plate (10) has two abutting wheels (11) rotatably mounted on its bottom side, each slider (9) has a slide rod (12) fixed at its top, a rotating body (13) is rotatably mounted on the barrel (1), and four horizontal plates (14) are fixed on the inner wall of the rotating body (13), each horizontal plate (14) has an arc groove (15) opened on it, and the slide rod (12) is set in the arc groove (15).

2. The multi-station collaborative intelligent ring polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A toothed ring (16) is fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating body (13), and a support block (17) is fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating body (13).

3. The multi-station collaborative intelligent ring polishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first motor (18) is mounted on the support block (17), and a gear (19) is mounted on the output end of the first motor (18), and the gear (19) meshes with the gear ring (16).

4. The multi-station collaborative intelligent ring polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (20) is installed on the bottom side of the barrel (1), and the output end of the second motor (20) is connected to a rotating column (21). A polishing disc (22) is fixed to the top of the rotating column (21).

5. The multi-station collaborative intelligent ring polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the barrel (1) is provided with a drain hole, and a drain pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the port of the drain hole.

6. The multi-station collaborative intelligent ring polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (24) is installed on the outer wall of the support frame (2), and the control panel (24) is used to control the start and stop of the first motor (18), the second motor (20) and the motor (6).

Images