A polishing device for processing metal brackets

CN224615960UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11FUJIAN JIAXIN TECH IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-08
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统抛光需人工装夹上料,耗时且劳动强度大,手持工具抛光依赖技师经验,速度与压力控制不稳定,易导致金属扰乱层增厚,需反复抛光浸蚀交替处理以消除伪组织,同时抛光易出现过度切削或遗漏,尤其对非贵金属因硬度差异更难控制,为此我们提出一种金属支架加工用抛光装置

Benefits of technology

[0014] This solution achieves continuous workpiece conveying and loading through an electric conveyor belt and a handling mechanism. Multiple grinding rollers form an extended polishing surface through the grinding belt, increasing the coverage area in a single stroke. The first and fourth electric cylinders work together to adjust the polishing pressure, avoiding metal disturbance caused by excessive rolling and improving the real structure display rate.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a polishing device for metal bracket processing, belonging to the field of metal bracket processing technology. It includes: a processing table; an electric conveyor belt fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table; multiple placement trays for limiting the position of the metal brackets fixedly connected to the surface of the electric conveyor belt; a polishing mechanism for polishing the brackets fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table and located behind the electric conveyor belt; a feeding inclined plate fixedly connected to one side of the processing table; and a conveying mechanism fixedly connected to the surface of the polishing mechanism for moving the brackets on the surface of the feeding inclined plate to the surface of the placement trays. This solution achieves continuous workpiece conveying and feeding through the electric conveyor belt and the conveying mechanism. Multiple polishing rollers form an extended polishing surface through the polishing belt, increasing the coverage area per stroke. A first electric cylinder and a fourth electric cylinder work together to adjust the polishing pressure, avoiding excessive rolling that could cause metal disturbance layers and improving the true structure display rate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of metal bracket processing technology, and specifically relates to a polishing device for metal bracket processing. Background Technology

[0002] Metal brackets are sheet metal products used to provide auxiliary support and load-bearing for connected equipment or items. The processing of metal brackets requires cutting, stamping, grinding and polishing of steel plates.

[0003] Traditional polishing requires manual clamping and loading, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Handheld polishing relies on the technician's experience, and the speed and pressure control are unstable, which can easily lead to the thickening of the metal disturbance layer. Repeated polishing and etching are required to eliminate pseudo-structures. At the same time, polishing is prone to over-cutting or omissions, especially for non-precious metals, which are more difficult to control due to differences in hardness. To address this, we propose a polishing device for metal bracket processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a polishing device for processing metal supports, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A polishing device for processing metal brackets includes: a processing table, an electric conveyor belt fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table, a plurality of placement trays for limiting the metal brackets fixedly connected to the surface of the electric conveyor belt, a polishing mechanism for polishing the brackets fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table and located behind the electric conveyor belt, a feeding inclined plate fixedly connected to one side of the processing table, and a conveying mechanism for moving the brackets on the surface of the feeding inclined plate to the surface of the placement trays fixedly connected to the surface of the polishing mechanism.

[0007] The polishing mechanism includes a polishing frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table. A first electric cylinder for longitudinal adjustment is fixedly connected to the surface of the polishing frame. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston rod of the first electric cylinder. A movable frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. Two horizontally extending first movable rods are provided inside the movable frame. A first sliding seat is slidably connected to the surface of the first movable rod. Multiple grinding rollers are rotatably connected to the surface of the first sliding seat, and the multiple grinding rollers are rotatably connected via a grinding belt. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the first sliding seat, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one grinding roller. A fourth electric cylinder for horizontal adjustment is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame, and the piston rod of the fourth electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the first sliding seat.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a protective box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table, and two inspection doors are rotatably connected to the surface of the protective box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide rods, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the surface of the polishing frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to both sides of the first sliding seat, and a cleaning roller adapted to the grinding belt is rotatably connected to the surface of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a third electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the first sliding seat, and a support roller that contacts the inner side of the grinding belt is rotatably connected to the surface of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the conveying mechanism includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the surface of the polishing frame. The connecting frame has two horizontally extending second moving rods inside. The surfaces of the second moving rods are slidably connected to second moving seats. The surfaces of the second moving seats are fixedly connected to a fifth electric cylinder for longitudinal adjustment. The surfaces of the piston rods of the fifth electric cylinders are fixedly connected to electric grippers. The surfaces of the connecting frame are fixedly connected to a sixth electric cylinder, and the piston rods of the sixth electric cylinders are fixedly connected to the second moving seats.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This solution achieves continuous workpiece conveying and loading through an electric conveyor belt and a handling mechanism. Multiple grinding rollers form an extended polishing surface through the grinding belt, increasing the coverage area in a single stroke. The first and fourth electric cylinders work together to adjust the polishing pressure, avoiding metal disturbance caused by excessive rolling and improving the real structure display rate. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0016] In the attached diagram:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the polishing mechanism in the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism in the structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Electric conveyor belt; 3. Placement tray; 4. Polishing mechanism; 401. Polishing frame; 402. First electric cylinder; 403. Mounting plate; 404. Guide rod; 405. Moving frame; 406. First moving rod; 407. First sliding seat; 408. Grinding roller; 409. Grinding belt; 410. Servo motor; 411. Second electric cylinder; 412. Cleaning roller; 413. Third electric cylinder; 414. Support roller; 415. Fourth electric cylinder; 5. Handling mechanism; 501. Connecting frame; 502. Second moving rod; 503. Second moving seat; 504. Fifth electric cylinder; 505. Electric gripper; 506. Sixth electric cylinder; 6. Feeding ramp; 7. Protective box; 8. Inspection door. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0025] A polishing device for processing metal brackets includes: a processing table 1, an electric conveyor belt 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table 1, a plurality of placement trays 3 for limiting the metal brackets fixedly connected to the surface of the electric conveyor belt 2, a polishing mechanism 4 for polishing the brackets fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table 1 and located behind the electric conveyor belt 2, a feeding inclined plate 6 fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the processing table 1, and a conveying mechanism 5 for moving the brackets on the surface of the feeding inclined plate 6 to the surface of the placement trays 3 fixedly connected to the surface of the polishing mechanism 4.

[0026] The polishing mechanism 4 includes a polishing frame 401 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table 1. A first electric cylinder 402 for longitudinal adjustment is fixedly connected to the surface of the polishing frame 401. A mounting plate 403 is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 402. A movable frame 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 403. Two horizontally extending first moving rods 406 are provided inside the movable frame 405. A first sliding seat 407 is slidably connected to the surface of the first moving rods 406. A plurality of grinding rollers 408 are rotatably connected to the surface of the first sliding seat 407, and the plurality of grinding rollers 408 are rotatably connected via a grinding belt 409. A servo motor 410 is fixedly connected to the surface, and the output shaft of the servo motor 410 is fixedly connected to a grinding roller 408. A fourth electric cylinder 415 for horizontal adjustment is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving frame 405, and the piston rod of the fourth electric cylinder 415 is fixedly connected to the first sliding seat 407. The workpiece is continuously transported and fed through the electric conveyor belt 2 and the handling mechanism 5. Multiple grinding rollers 408 form an extended polishing surface through the grinding belt 409, increasing the coverage area of ​​a single stroke. The first electric cylinder 402 and the fourth electric cylinder 415 work together to adjust the polishing pressure, avoiding metal disturbance layers caused by excessive rolling, and improving the real tissue display rate.

[0027] Specifically, a protective box 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table 1, and two inspection doors 8 are rotatably connected to the surface of the protective box 7.

[0028] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the protective box 7 completely covers the electric conveyor belt 2 and the polishing mechanism 4. The maintenance door 8 adopts a hinged design to facilitate daily maintenance or troubleshooting. The closed structure effectively blocks the spread of polishing dust, reduces pollution of the working environment and health risks to workers. The maintenance door 8 simplifies the equipment maintenance process and shortens downtime.

[0029] Specifically, multiple guide rods 404 are fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 403, and the guide rods 404 are slidably connected to the surface of the polishing frame 401.

[0030] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the guide rods 404 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate 403, forming a sliding pair with the polishing frame 401. They provide vertical guidance when the first electric cylinder 402 is raised or lowered, enhance longitudinal movement stability, avoid uneven polishing pressure caused by the tilt of the mounting plate 403, ensure surface flatness, reduce the impact of vibration on polishing quality, and prevent the formation of pseudo-structures.

[0031] Specifically, a second electric cylinder 411 is fixedly connected to both sides of the first sliding seat 407, and a cleaning roller 412 adapted to the grinding belt 409 is rotatably connected to the surface of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 411.

[0032] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the second electric cylinder 411 drives the cleaning roller 412 to fit against the surface of the grinding belt 409, rotate synchronously with it and scrape off the attached debris, clean the abrasive residue in real time, maintain the cutting ability of the grinding belt 409, avoid the debris from scratching the workpiece surface again, extend the life of the polishing tool and reduce the replacement frequency.

[0033] Specifically, a third electric cylinder 413 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first sliding seat 407, and a support roller 414 that contacts the inner side of the grinding belt 409 is rotatably connected to the surface of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 413.

[0034] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the third electric cylinder 413 pushes the support roller 414 to press against the inner side of the polishing belt 409. The belt tension is controlled by adjusting the pressure, and the belt tension is dynamically adjusted to prevent slippage or shaking during high-speed rotation, thus ensuring polishing uniformity.

[0035] Specifically, the conveying mechanism 5 includes a connecting frame 501 fixedly connected to the surface of the polishing frame 401. The connecting frame 501 has two horizontally extending second moving rods 502 inside. The surface of the second moving rods 502 is slidably connected to a second moving seat 503. The surface of the second moving seat 503 is fixedly connected to a fifth electric cylinder 504 for longitudinal adjustment. The surface of the piston rod of the fifth electric cylinder 504 is fixedly connected to an electric gripper 505. The surface of the connecting frame 501 is fixedly connected to a sixth electric cylinder 506, and the piston rod of the sixth electric cylinder 506 is fixedly connected to the second moving seat 503.

[0036] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the sixth electric cylinder 506 drives the second moving seat 503 to move horizontally along the second moving rod 502, and the fifth electric cylinder 504 controls the electric gripper 505 to lift and grab the workpiece, thereby realizing the automatic transfer of the feeding inclined plate 6 to the placement tray 3.

[0037] Working principle: The operation begins at the feeding inclined plate 6. The electric gripper 505 of the conveying mechanism 5, driven by the fifth electric cylinder 504, grabs the workpiece. The sixth electric cylinder 506 pushes the second moving seat 503 to move horizontally along the second moving rod 502 to above the electric conveyor belt 2, accurately placing the workpiece on the placement tray 3. The electric conveyor belt 2 then feeds the workpiece stepwise into the polishing station inside the protective box 7. The first electric cylinder 402 pushes the mounting plate 403 down along the guide rod 404, causing the grinding belt 409 to contact the workpiece surface. The servo motor 410 drives the grinding roller 4... 08 rotates, driving the grinding belt 409 to move at high speed to generate a grinding effect. The polishing powder cuts the protrusions on the metal surface under mechanical action, while the rolling action causes the metal particles to fill the recessed areas. The fourth electric cylinder 415 controls the first sliding seat 407 to move horizontally and reciprocally. Combined with the intermittent feeding of the electric conveyor belt 2, it achieves uniform polishing at multiple angles. During the process, the cleaning roller 412 driven by the second electric cylinder 411 continuously removes debris from the surface of the grinding belt 409. The third electric cylinder 413 dynamically adjusts the belt tension through the support roller 414 to ensure stability.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A polishing apparatus for processing metal supports, characterized in that, include: A processing table (1) is fixedly connected to an electric conveyor belt (2) on its upper surface. Multiple placement trays (3) for limiting the metal bracket are fixedly connected to the surface of the electric conveyor belt (2). A polishing mechanism (4) for polishing the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table (1) and located behind the electric conveyor belt (2). A feeding sloping plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table (1). A conveying mechanism (5) for moving the bracket on the surface of the feeding sloping plate (6) to the surface of the placement tray (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the polishing mechanism (4). The polishing mechanism (4) includes a polishing frame (401) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table (1). A first electric cylinder (402) for longitudinal adjustment is fixedly connected to the surface of the polishing frame (401). A mounting plate (403) is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston rod of the first electric cylinder (402). A movable frame (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (403). Two horizontally extending first movable rods (406) are provided inside the movable frame (405). A first sliding seat is slidably connected to the surface of the first movable rod (406). 407), the surface of the first sliding seat (407) is rotatably connected to a plurality of grinding rollers (408), and the plurality of grinding rollers (408) are rotatably connected through a grinding belt (409). The surface of the first sliding seat (407) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (410), and the output shaft of the servo motor (410) is fixedly connected to a grinding roller (408). The surface of the moving frame (405) is fixedly connected to a fourth electric cylinder (415) for horizontal adjustment, and the piston rod of the fourth electric cylinder (415) is fixedly connected to the first sliding seat (407).

2. The polishing apparatus for processing a stent according to claim 1, wherein A protective box (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table (1), and two inspection doors (8) are rotatably connected to the surface of the protective box (7).

3. The polishing apparatus for processing a stent according to claim 1, wherein The mounting plate (403) has multiple guide rods (404) fixedly connected to its surface, and the guide rods (404) are slidably connected to the surface of the polishing frame (401).

4. The polishing apparatus for processing a stent according to claim 1, wherein The surfaces on both sides of the first sliding seat (407) are fixedly connected to a second electric cylinder (411), and the surface of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder (411) is rotatably connected to a cleaning roller (412) adapted to the grinding belt (409).

5. The polishing apparatus for processing metal supports according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the first sliding seat (407) is fixedly connected to a third electric cylinder (413), and the surface of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder (413) is rotatably connected to a support roller (414) that contacts the inner side of the grinding belt (409).

6. The polishing apparatus for processing metal supports according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (5) includes a connecting frame (501) fixedly connected to the surface of the polishing frame (401). The connecting frame (501) has two horizontally extending second moving rods (502) inside. The surface of the second moving rods (502) is slidably connected to a second moving seat (503). The surface of the second moving seat (503) is fixedly connected to a fifth electric cylinder (504) for longitudinal adjustment. The surface of the piston rod of the fifth electric cylinder (504) is fixedly connected to an electric gripper (505). The surface of the connecting frame (501) is fixedly connected to a sixth electric cylinder (506), and the piston rod of the sixth electric cylinder (506) is fixedly connected to the second moving seat (503).