A splicing device for decorative boards

CN224616177UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11TIANJIN YINING INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

传统的拼接作业多依赖人工对齐和简单夹具固定,不仅操作繁琐、效率低下,且在加工过程中板材容易发生位移、错边或翘曲,导致拼接缝隙不均匀、表面不平整,影响整体美观与结构强度

Benefits of technology

[0012]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过气缸驱动推板联动纵向与横向两组夹紧结构,实现对装饰板材的自动、同步、双向夹紧,利用导向槽与定位销的配合实现纵向夹紧,推板推动固定螺母带动调节板与弹簧完成横向夹紧,有效保障板材在拼接过程中的稳定性与定位精度,提高加工效率与成品质量。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a splicing and processing device for decorative panels, belonging to the field of panel processing technology. It includes a supporting mechanism comprising a fixed plate, a support column fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate, and a placement plate fixedly connected to the fixed plate; and a driving mechanism comprising a cylinder adapted to be installed at the bottom of the placement plate, a push plate fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder, a fixing block fixedly installed on the outer surface of the push plate, a clamping assembly for fixing the material on the placement plate, and a driven assembly used in conjunction with the clamping assembly. This utility model achieves automatic, synchronous, bidirectional clamping of decorative panels by using a cylinder to drive the push plate in conjunction with two sets of longitudinal and transverse clamping structures. Longitudinal clamping is achieved through the cooperation of a guide groove and a positioning pin, while the push plate pushes a fixing nut to drive an adjusting plate and a spring to complete transverse clamping. This effectively ensures the stability and positioning accuracy of the panels during splicing, improving processing efficiency and finished product quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sheet metal processing technology, specifically relating to a splicing and processing device for decorative sheets. Background Technology

[0002] In the decoration and furniture manufacturing industry, splicing decorative panels is a common processing procedure used to create large-area walls, countertops, or floors. Traditional splicing operations rely heavily on manual alignment and simple clamps for fixing, which is not only cumbersome and inefficient, but also prone to displacement, misalignment, or warping of the panels during processing. This results in uneven splicing gaps and rough surfaces, affecting the overall aesthetics and structural strength.

[0003] In existing technologies, traditional decorative panel splicing and processing often uses manual clamping or unidirectional mechanical fixing methods, which takes a long time and is prone to panel misalignment or tilting. This can lead to panel displacement or deformation during processing, affecting processing efficiency and product quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a splicing and processing device for decorative panels, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A splicing and processing device for decorative panels, comprising: The supporting mechanism includes a fixed plate, a support column fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate, and a placement plate fixedly connected to the fixed plate; The driving mechanism includes a cylinder adapted to be installed at the bottom of the placement plate, a push plate fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder, a fixing block fixedly installed on the outer surface of the push plate, a clamping assembly for fixing the material on the placement plate, and a driven assembly used in conjunction with the clamping assembly. The driven component includes a fixed post rotatably connected to the fixed block, a guide block rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed post, a guide groove formed on the outer surface of the guide block, a positioning pin fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate and used in conjunction with the guide groove, and a first positioning block fixedly installed on the outer surface of the guide block.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the driven component includes an adjusting plate rotatably connected to the support column, a spring fixedly connected to the adjusting plate, a fixing nut fixedly installed on the outer surface of the adjusting plate, and a second positioning block fixedly installed on the outer surface of the adjusting plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the clamping components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the fixing plate, and the driven components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the support column.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fixing column passes through the fixing block and is rotatably connected to the guide block, and bearings are provided at the connection points between the fixing column and the fixing block and the guide block.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner surface of the guide groove slides in conjunction with the outer surface of the positioning pin, thereby enabling the first positioning block to clamp and release the material on the surface of the placement plate longitudinally.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bearing sleeve is provided at the connection between the adjusting plate and the support column to cooperate with the rotation of the two, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the placement plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fixing nut is in contact with the surface of the push plate, thereby enabling the second positioning block to clamp and release the material on the surface of the placement plate laterally.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by using a cylinder to drive the push plate to link the longitudinal and transverse clamping structures, automatic, synchronous, and bidirectional clamping of the decorative panels is achieved. The longitudinal clamping is achieved by the cooperation of the guide groove and the positioning pin, and the push plate pushes the fixing nut to drive the adjusting plate and the spring to complete the transverse clamping. This effectively ensures the stability and positioning accuracy of the panels during the splicing process, and improves processing efficiency and finished product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the driven component of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 100, bearing mechanism; 101, fixing plate; 102, support column; 103, placement plate; 200, driving mechanism; 201, cylinder; 202, push plate; 203, fixing block; 204, clamping assembly; 204a, fixing column; 204b, guide block; 204c, guide groove; 204d, positioning pin; 204e, first positioning block; 205, driven assembly; 205a, adjusting plate; 205b, spring; 205c, fixing nut; 205d, second positioning block. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0017] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0018] Example Reference Figures 1-4 This is an embodiment of the present invention, which provides a splicing and processing device for decorative panels, comprising, The supporting mechanism 100 includes a fixed plate 101, a support column 102 fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 101, and a placement plate 103 fixedly connected to the fixed plate 101. The drive mechanism 200 includes a cylinder 201 adapted to be installed at the bottom of the placement plate 103, a push plate 202 fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder 201, a fixing block 203 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the push plate 202, a clamping assembly 204 for fixing the material on the placement plate 103, and a driven assembly 205 used in conjunction with the clamping assembly 204. The driven component 205 includes a fixed post 204a rotatably connected to the fixed block 203, a guide block 204b rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed post 204a, a guide groove 204c formed on the outer surface of the guide block 204b, a positioning pin 204d fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate 101 and used in conjunction with the guide groove 204c, and a first positioning block 204e fixedly installed on the outer surface of the guide block 204b.

[0019] When the cylinder 201 is running, it drives the push plate 202 at its output end to move linearly. During the movement, the push plate 202 drives the fixed block 203 and the fixed column 204a that are fixedly connected to it to move synchronously, thereby pushing the guide block 204b to move. Through the sliding cooperation between the guide groove 204c on the guide block 204b and the positioning pin 204d fixed on the outer surface of the fixed plate 101, the movement trajectory of the guide block 204b is restricted and guided, causing it to swing. Finally, the first positioning block 204e fixed on it is driven to clamp or release the material on the placement plate 103 longitudinally.

[0020] Specifically, the driven component 205 includes an adjusting plate 205a rotatably connected to the support column 102, a spring 205b fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 205a, a fixing nut 205c fixedly installed on the outer surface of the adjusting plate 205a, and a second positioning block 205d fixedly installed on the outer surface of the adjusting plate 205a.

[0021] During the movement of the push plate 202 driven by the cylinder 201, the push plate 202 comes into contact with the fixing nut 205c fixedly installed on the outer surface of the adjusting plate 205a, and further pushes the fixing nut 205c, causing the adjusting plate 205a to rotate around the support column 102. During this process, the adjusting plate 205a applies pressure to the spring 205b, which is connected to it at one end and fixed to the placement plate 103 at the other end. The spring 205b is compressed and stores energy, and at the same time drives the second positioning block 205d to swing inward, thereby achieving lateral clamping of the material on the placement plate 103. When the cylinder returns and the push plate 202 retracts and disengages from the fixing nut 205c, the spring 205b releases its stored energy, generating a reset pull force, driving the adjusting plate 205a to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the second positioning block 205d returns to its initial parallel state, completing the lateral release of the material. In the initial state, the spring 205b is in a naturally extended or pre-tightened state, ensuring that the second positioning block 205d has a stable clamping tendency.

[0022] Furthermore, the clamping components 204 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the fixed plate 101, and the driven components 205 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the support column 102.

[0023] Furthermore, the fixing post 204a passes through the fixing block 203 and is rotatably connected to the guide block 204b. Bearings are provided at the connection points between the fixing post 204a and the fixing block 203 and the guide block 204b.

[0024] Furthermore, the inner surface of the guide groove 204c slides with the outer surface of the positioning pin 204d to achieve longitudinal clamping and release of the material on the surface of the placement plate 103 by the first positioning block 204e.

[0025] Preferably, the connection between the adjusting plate 205a and the support column 102 is provided with a bearing sleeve for cooperating with the rotation of the two, and the other end of the spring 205b is fixedly connected to the placement plate 103.

[0026] It should be noted that the fixing nut 205c is in contact with the surface of the push plate 202, so as to realize the second positioning block 205d clamping and releasing the material on the surface of the placement plate 103 laterally.

[0027] In use, the decorative panel to be processed is first placed on the placement plate 103 of the support mechanism 100, ensuring that the panel is roughly centered. After starting the device, the drive mechanism 200 starts working, the cylinder 201 is connected to the air source and starts running, and the push plate 202 at its output end moves forward in a straight line under the air pressure. During the movement of the push plate 202, the fixed block 203 fixedly connected to it moves forward synchronously. The fixed block 203 pushes the guide block 204b to move through the fixed column 204a rotatably connected to it. Since the guide groove 204c opened on the outer surface of the guide block 204b forms a sliding fit with the positioning pin 204d fixedly installed on the fixed plate 101, the positioning pin 204d restricts the degree of freedom of movement of the guide groove 204c, forcing the guide block 204b to swing during the movement. This swing is transmitted through the rotation of the fixed column 204a, and finally drives the first positioning block 204e fixed to the outer surface of the guide block 204b to move inward. The cylinder 201 moves to achieve longitudinal clamping of the plate on the placement plate 103, preventing displacement along the length direction during subsequent processing. At the same time, as the push plate 202 moves forward, its end surface comes into contact with the fixing nut 205c on the outer surface of the adjusting plate 205a in the driven component 205, and continues to apply a pushing force. This pushing force causes the adjusting plate 205a to rotate around its rotational connection point with the support column 102, thereby applying pressure to the spring 205b, which is fixed at one end to the adjusting plate 205a and the other end to the placement plate 103. The spring 205b is compressed and stores elastic potential energy. As the adjusting plate 205a rotates, the second positioning block 205d on its outer surface swings inward, achieving lateral clamping of the plate and preventing it from shifting or moving in the width direction. Thus, through one driving action of the cylinder 201, the longitudinal clamping of the first positioning block 204e and the lateral clamping of the second positioning block 205d are achieved, completing the all-round stable fixation of the plate.

[0028] In summary, by driving the push plate 202 with the cylinder 201 to link the longitudinal and transverse clamping structures, automatic, synchronous, and bidirectional clamping of the decorative panels is achieved. The longitudinal clamping is achieved by the cooperation of the guide groove 204c and the positioning pin 204d, and the push plate 202 pushes the fixing nut 205c to drive the adjusting plate 205a and the spring 205b to complete the transverse clamping. This effectively ensures the stability and positioning accuracy of the panels during the splicing process, and improves processing efficiency and finished product quality.

[0029] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0030] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0031] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0032] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A splicing apparatus for decorative boards, characterized by: include, The support mechanism (100) includes a fixed plate (101), a support column (102) fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate (101), and a placement plate (103) fixedly connected to the fixed plate (101). The drive mechanism (200) includes a cylinder (201) adapted to be installed at the bottom of the placement plate (103), a push plate (202) fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder (201), a fixing block (203) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the push plate (202), a clamping assembly (204) for fixing the material on the placement plate (103), and a driven assembly (205) used in conjunction with the clamping assembly (204). The driven component (205) includes a fixed post (204a) rotatably connected to the fixed block (203), a guide block (204b) rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed post (204a), a guide groove (204c) formed on the outer surface of the guide block (204b), a positioning pin (204d) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate (101) and used in conjunction with the guide groove (204c), and a first positioning block (204e) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the guide block (204b).

2. The apparatus for splicing decorative sheets according to claim 1, wherein: The driven component (205) includes an adjusting plate (205a) rotatably connected to the support column (102), a spring (205b) fixedly connected to the adjusting plate (205a), a fixing nut (205c) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the adjusting plate (205a), and a second positioning block (205d) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the adjusting plate (205a).

3. The apparatus for splicing decorative sheets according to claim 2, wherein: The clamping assembly (204) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the fixed plate (101), and the driven assembly (205) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the support column (102).

4. The apparatus for splicing decorative sheets according to claim 3, wherein: The fixed column (204a) passes through the fixed block (203) and is rotatably connected to the guide block (204b). Bearings are provided at the connection points between the fixed column (204a) and the fixed block (203) and the guide block (204b).

5. The apparatus for splicing decorative sheets according to claim 4, wherein: The inner surface of the guide groove (204c) slides in conjunction with the outer surface of the positioning pin (204d) to achieve the longitudinal clamping and release of the material on the surface of the placement plate (103) by the first positioning block (204e).

6. The apparatus for splicing decorative sheets according to claim 5, wherein: The adjustment plate (205a) and the support column (102) are connected by a bearing sleeve for rotating together, and the other end of the spring (205b) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (103).

7. The apparatus for splicing decorative sheets according to claim 6, wherein: The fixing nut (205c) is attached to the surface of the push plate (202) to achieve the second positioning block (205d) to clamp and release the material on the surface of the placement plate (103) laterally.