A permanent magnet robotic arm that is easy to maintain

CN224616388UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11CHANGZHOU ZHENCHENG INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,传统电永磁机械手通常通过螺栓等紧固件与机械臂进行固定连接,该连接方式在安装和拆卸过程中操作繁琐,耗时较长,且在定期检修或更换电永磁机械手时极为不便

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a permanent magnet manipulator that is easy to maintain, including an electro-permanent magnet manipulator, a connecting structure, and a manipulator arm connecting frame. The connecting structure is fixedly installed on the upper end of the electro-permanent magnet manipulator and includes a fixing block, a pair of connecting arms, a limiting insertion slot opened on the inner side of the connecting arms, and a limiting structure located at the rear of the connecting arms. The limiting structure mainly consists of a fixing plate, a helical spring, a snap-fit ​​post, and a drag-reducing steel ball. The snap-fit ​​post can extend and retract back and forth under the action of the spring. The manipulator arm connecting frame includes a plug plate and a mounting arm. The two sides of the plug plate can be inserted into the limiting insertion slot, and a snap-fit ​​hole is opened in the middle. Through the cooperation of plug-in and spring snap-fit, the electro-permanent magnet manipulator and the manipulator arm can be quickly assembled and disassembled, effectively solving the problems of cumbersome disassembly and inconvenient maintenance of traditional bolt connection methods, and improving maintenance efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of permanent magnet robotic arms, specifically a permanent magnet robotic arm that is easy to maintain. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, electro-permanent magnet robots are widely used in the field of industrial automation, playing an important role, especially in material handling, workpiece gripping and assembly.

[0003] However, traditional electro-permanent magnet robotic arms are usually fixed to the robotic arm with fasteners such as bolts. This connection method is cumbersome and time-consuming during installation and disassembly, and is extremely inconvenient when regularly inspecting or replacing the electro-permanent magnet robotic arm.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a permanent magnet manipulator that is easy to maintain. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a permanent magnet manipulator that is easy to maintain. The permanent magnet manipulator is easy to install by snap-fit ​​and is easy to disassemble and assemble during maintenance, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a permanent magnet manipulator that is easy to maintain, comprising an electro-permanent magnet manipulator, wherein a connecting structure is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper outer surface of the electro-permanent magnet manipulator, and a manipulator arm connecting frame is connected in the connecting structure. The connecting structure includes a fixing block, a connecting arm, a limiting insertion groove, and a limiting structure. There are two sets of connecting arms. The limiting structure is installed at the rear of the upper end between the two sets of connecting arms. The limiting structure includes a fixing plate, a mounting hole, a helical spring, a snap-fit ​​post, a limiting mounting groove, a drag-reducing steel ball, a sliding groove, and a slider. The manipulator arm connecting frame includes a plug plate and a mounting arm. A snap-fit ​​hole is opened in the middle of the front outer surface of the plug plate, and the snap-fit ​​hole extends to the rear outer surface of the plug plate. The mounting arm is fixed in the middle of the upper outer surface of the plug plate.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing block is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper outer surface of the electro-permanent magnet manipulator, the connecting arm is fixed on the left and right sides of the upper outer surface of the fixing block, and the limiting insertion groove is opened at the upper end of the inner wall of the connecting arm.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing plate is fixed above the rear end between the two sets of connecting arms, the mounting hole is opened in the middle of the outer surface of the front end of the fixing plate, the sliding groove is opened on both sides of the mounting hole, the helical spring is located in the mounting hole, the helical spring is fixed between the rear end of the mounting hole and the outer surface of the rear end of the snap-fit ​​post, the slider is fixed at the rear end of the outer surfaces of both sides of the snap-fit ​​post, and the outer wall of the slider and the sliding groove are slidably connected.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​post is slidably connected to the mounting hole, the outer surface of the rear end of the snap-fit ​​post is elastically connected to the rear end of the mounting hole through a helical spring, the limiting mounting groove is opened in the middle of the outer surface of the front end of the snap-fit ​​post, the drag-reducing steel ball is rotatably installed in the limiting mounting groove, and the front end of the drag-reducing steel ball protrudes to the front end of the fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the insert plate is inserted between the two sets of connecting arms, and the left and right sides of the insert plate are inserted into the limiting insertion groove.

[0011] Preferably, after the insert plate is inserted between the two sets of connecting arms, the front end of the snap-fit ​​post is snapped into the snap-fit ​​hole by the reaction force of the helical spring.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a permanent magnet manipulator that is easy to maintain, and has the following beneficial effects: 1. This type of permanent magnet robot arm, which is easy to maintain, replaces the traditional bolt connection method by using a plug-in and snap-fit ​​connection between the connection structure and the robot arm connecting frame. During installation, it is only necessary to insert the plug plate into the limiting plug slot and use the limiting structure to automatically lock it. During disassembly, the snap-fit ​​can be released with a simple operation. It eliminates the tedious bolt tightening steps, making the disassembly and assembly of the electro-permanent magnet robot arm simple and fast, and reducing the time cost of inspecting, replacing or maintaining this component.

[0013] 2. This type of permanent magnet robot, which is easy to maintain, has a limiting insertion groove in its connection structure that effectively limits the left and right sides of the insertion plate, ensuring the stability of the connection in the horizontal direction. At the same time, the locking pin in the limiting structure is firmly locked into the locking hole of the insertion plate under the continuous action of the helical spring, providing a reliable axial locking force. This effectively prevents loosening or falling off that may occur due to vibration or load changes during equipment operation, ensuring the stability and safety of the robot during operation.

[0014] 3. This type of permanent magnet manipulator, which is easy to maintain, innovatively incorporates drag-reducing steel balls in its limiting structure. During the insertion of the insertion plate, the drag-reducing steel balls form rolling friction with the surface of the insertion plate, which reduces the resistance and friction loss during insertion compared to traditional sliding friction. This not only makes the insertion operation more effortless and smoother, but also reduces wear on the surfaces of the insertion plate and the rear fixing plate, extends the service life of key components, and improves the durability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a permanent magnet manipulator that is easy to maintain according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric permanent magnet manipulator and its connection structure, which is easy to maintain according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top cross-sectional view of a permanent magnet mechanical hand limiting structure that is easy to maintain according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a permanent magnet manipulator arm connecting frame that is easy to maintain, according to this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Electro-permanent magnet manipulator; 2. Connecting structure; 3. Manipulator arm connecting frame; 4. Fixing block; 5. Connecting arm; 6. Limiting insertion slot; 7. Limiting structure; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Mounting hole; 10. Helical spring; 11. Snap-fit ​​post; 12. Limiting mounting slot; 13. Drag-reducing steel ball; 14. Slide groove; 15. Slider; 16. Insert plate; 17. Snap-fit ​​hole; 18. Mounting arm. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] This embodiment is a permanent magnet robotic arm that is easy to maintain.

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, the device includes an electro-permanent magnet robot 1. A connecting structure 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper outer surface of the electro-permanent magnet robot 1. A robot arm connecting frame 3 is connected in the connecting structure 2. The connecting structure 2 includes a fixing block 4, a connecting arm 5, a limiting insertion groove 6, and a limiting structure 7. There are two sets of connecting arms 5. The limiting structure 7 is installed at the rear of the upper end between the two sets of connecting arms 5. The limiting structure 7 includes a fixing plate 8, a mounting hole 9, a coil spring 10, a snap-fit ​​post 11, a limiting mounting groove 12, a drag-reducing steel ball 13, a sliding groove 14, and a slider 15. The robot arm connecting frame 3 includes a plug plate 16 and a mounting arm 18. A snap-fit ​​hole 17 is opened in the middle of the front outer surface of the plug plate 16. The snap-fit ​​hole 17 extends to the rear outer surface of the plug plate 16. The mounting arm 18 is fixed in the middle of the upper outer surface of the plug plate 16.

[0023] The fixing block 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper outer surface of the electro-permanent magnet manipulator 1. The connecting arm 5 is fixed on the left and right sides of the upper outer surface of the fixing block 4. The limiting insertion groove 6 is opened at the upper end of the inner wall of the connecting arm 5. The fixing plate 8 is fixed at the rear end above the two sets of connecting arms 5. The mounting hole 9 is opened in the middle of the front outer surface of the fixing plate 8. The sliding groove 14 is opened on both sides of the mounting hole 9. The helical spring 10 is located in the mounting hole 9 and is fixed between the rear end of the mounting hole 9 and the rear outer surface of the snap-fit ​​post 11. The slider 15 is fixed at the rear end of the outer surfaces on both sides of the snap-fit ​​post 11. The outer wall of the slider 15 slides with the sliding groove 14. Connection; the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​post 11 is slidably connected to the mounting hole 9. The outer surface of the rear end of the snap-fit ​​post 11 is elastically connected to the rear end of the mounting hole 9 through the helical spring 10. The limiting mounting groove 12 is opened in the middle of the outer surface of the front end of the snap-fit ​​post 11. The drag-reducing steel ball 13 is rotatably installed in the limiting mounting groove 12, and the front end of the drag-reducing steel ball 13 protrudes to the front end of the fixing plate 8. The insert plate 16 is inserted between the two sets of connecting arms 5, and the left and right sides of the insert plate 16 are inserted into the limiting insertion groove 6. After the insert plate 16 is inserted between the two sets of connecting arms 5, the front end of the snap-fit ​​post 11 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​hole 17 by the reaction force of the helical spring 10.

[0024] It should be noted that this utility model is a permanent magnet manipulator that is easy to maintain. The connecting structure 2 is set with a manipulator arm connecting frame 3. The mounting arm 18 in the manipulator arm connecting frame 3 is fixed to the external manipulator arm by bolts. When the electro-permanent magnet manipulator 1 is installed, the insert plate 16 is inserted into the limiting insertion groove 6 between the two sets of connecting arms 5. It is inserted from the upper part of the limiting insertion groove 6. After the lower end of the insert plate 16 abuts against the locking post 11, the locking post 11 is manually pressed. The locking post 11 compresses the helical spring 10 along the mounting hole 9, so that the locking post 11 moves to the insert plate. 16 is inserted into the rear side of the plate 16, and then the plate 16 is inserted into the limiting insertion slot 6. At this time, the drag-reducing steel ball 13 contacts the outer surface of the rear end of the plate 16 to avoid wear between the fixing plate 8 and the plate 16. After the plate 16 is fully inserted into the limiting insertion slot 6, one end of the snap-fit ​​post 11 is driven by the reaction force of the helical spring 10 to snap into the snap-fit ​​hole 17, thereby realizing the assembly and disassembly of the electro-permanent magnet robot 1. This makes it easy to install the electro-permanent magnet robot 1 by snap-fit ​​and easy to disassemble when the electro-permanent magnet robot 1 is being inspected.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A permanent magnet manipulator that is easy to maintain, comprising an electro-permanent magnet manipulator (1), characterized in that: A connecting structure (2) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper outer surface of the electro-permanent magnet manipulator (1). A manipulator connecting frame (3) is connected in the connecting structure (2). The connecting structure (2) includes a fixing block (4), a connecting arm (5), a limiting insertion slot (6), and a limiting structure (7). There are two sets of connecting arms (5). The limiting structure (7) is installed at the rear of the upper end between the two sets of connecting arms (5). The limiting structure (7) includes a fixing plate (8) and a mounting plate (9). Hole (9), helical spring (10), snap-fit ​​post (11), limiting mounting groove (12), drag-reducing steel ball (13), slide groove (14) and slider (15), and the mechanical arm connecting frame (3) includes insert plate (16) and mounting arm (18). The insert plate (16) has a snap-fit ​​hole (17) in the middle of the outer surface of the front end, and the snap-fit ​​hole (17) extends to the outer surface of the rear end of the insert plate (16). The mounting arm (18) is fixed to the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the insert plate (16).

2. The permanent magnet manipulator for easy maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (4) is fixedly installed on the middle part of the upper outer surface of the electro-permanent magnet manipulator (1), the connecting arm (5) is fixed on the left and right sides of the upper outer surface of the fixing block (4), and the limiting insertion groove (6) is opened on the upper end of the inner wall of the connecting arm (5).

3. The permanent magnet manipulator for easy maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (8) is fixed above the rear end between the two sets of connecting arms (5). The mounting hole (9) is opened in the middle of the outer surface of the front end of the fixing plate (8). The sliding groove (14) is opened on both sides of the mounting hole (9). The helical spring (10) is located in the mounting hole (9). The helical spring (10) is fixed between the rear end of the mounting hole (9) and the outer surface of the rear end of the snap-fit ​​post (11). The slider (15) is fixed at the rear end of the outer surfaces on both sides of the snap-fit ​​post (11). The outer wall of the slider (15) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (14).

4. A permanent magnet robotic arm for easy maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the snap-fit ​​post (11) is slidably connected to the mounting hole (9). The outer surface of the rear end of the snap-fit ​​post (11) is elastically connected to the rear end of the mounting hole (9) through a helical spring (10). The limiting mounting groove (12) is opened in the middle of the outer surface of the front end of the snap-fit ​​post (11). The drag-reducing steel ball (13) is rotatably installed in the limiting mounting groove (12), and the front end of the drag-reducing steel ball (13) protrudes to the front end of the fixing plate (8).

5. A permanent magnet robotic arm for easy maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insert plate (16) is inserted between the two sets of connecting arms (5), and the left and right sides of the insert plate (16) are inserted into the limiting insertion groove (6).

6. A permanent magnet robotic arm for easy maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: After the insert plate (16) is inserted between the two sets of connecting arms (5), the front end of the snap-fit ​​post (11) is snapped into the snap-fit ​​hole (17) by the reaction force of the helical spring (10).