Wide-distance adjustable traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece uniform slicing device

CN224616455UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11DIANBAI COUNTY QINGYUAN PREPARED HERBAL MEDICINE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]因此,本实用新型目的是提供一种宽距可调的中药饮片均匀刨片装置,解决了现有的中药饮片均匀刨片装置缺乏有效的宽距调节机制,无法通过宽距调节来改变刨削厚度,且在使用后药渣容易残留内部需要人工清理的问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]1、本实用新型,利用设置在第一电动推杆一端的底部压板,通过第一电动推杆伸缩,可灵活调节底部压板与刨片刀的间距,实现对药材刨片厚度的精准调控,满足不同中药饮片的刨片需求,同时驱动机构中的电动拨盘转动,带动滑轨及支撑臂,实现刀座的往复推进,提高刨片工作效率,解决了现有装置缺乏有效宽距调节机制、无法改变刨削厚度以及刨片效率低的问题。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a wide-distance adjustable slicing device for uniformly slicing Chinese medicinal herbs, relating to the technical field of slicing devices. It includes a base, a fixed chamber fixedly connected to the top of the base, a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed chamber, a conveyor belt fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper's cavity, a hydraulic rod assembly fixedly connected to the top of the fixed chamber, the output end of the hydraulic rod assembly passing through the top of the fixed chamber and fixedly connected to a cleaning and limiting chamber, and a pressure block fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning and limiting chamber. The base provided by this utility model, by adjusting the slicing thickness through width distance adjustment, enables the cleaning of residual medicinal residue after use. This solves the problem that existing Chinese medicinal herb slicing devices lack an effective width distance adjustment mechanism, cannot change the slicing thickness through width distance adjustment, and easily leave medicinal residue inside after use, requiring manual cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slicing device technology, specifically to a slicing device for uniformly slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices with adjustable width. Background Technology

[0002] The quality of Chinese medicinal herbs is crucial to their efficacy, and the uniformity of slicing is one of the key factors affecting their quality. Traditional methods of slicing Chinese medicinal herbs often suffer from problems such as inconsistent slice thickness and low efficiency. The emergence of a device for uniformly slicing Chinese medicinal herbs has effectively solved these problems and provided strong support for the standardized production of Chinese medicinal herbs.

[0003] Existing herbal slicing devices lack an effective width-gap adjustment mechanism, resulting in the blade spacing failing to meet the requirements of the traditional Chinese medicine processing standards for the diverse thickness of different medicinal materials. Furthermore, the existing devices cannot self-clean after slicing. During the slicing process, residues and juices from the medicinal materials remain on the blades, feed channels, discharge channels, and other critical components of the device. If not cleaned in time, this can not only breed bacteria, affecting the quality of subsequent slices, but also cause corrosion and wear of device components due to the accumulation of residues, reducing the device's service life and increasing maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned wide-spacing adjustable Chinese herbal medicine slice uniform slicing device, this utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a wide-spacing device for uniformly slicing Chinese medicinal herbs, which solves the problems of existing devices for uniformly slicing Chinese medicinal herbs lacking an effective wide-spacing adjustment mechanism, being unable to change the shaving thickness through wide-spacing adjustment, and having medicinal residues that easily remain inside after use and require manual cleaning.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A wide-spacing adjustable traditional Chinese medicine slice uniform slicing device includes a base, a fixed chamber fixedly connected to the top of the base, a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed chamber, a conveyor belt fixedly connected to the top of the cavity of the feeding hopper, a hydraulic rod assembly fixedly connected to the top of the fixed chamber, the output end of the hydraulic rod assembly passing through the top of the fixed chamber and fixedly connected to a cleaning and limiting chamber, and a pressure block fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning and limiting chamber.

[0008] The base has slide rails fixedly connected to both ends of its cavity, and a blade holder is slidably connected between the two ends of the slide rails. A shaving blade is fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the blade holder. A first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blade holder's cavity, and a bottom pressure plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first electric push rod. A drive mechanism fixedly connected to the blade holder is provided in one end of the base's cavity. Discharge ports are opened at both ends of the bottom of the base. A U-shaped cleaning spray plate is fixedly connected to the base's cavity through the openings. A water supply mechanism fixedly connected to the cleaning limiting chamber and the U-shaped cleaning spray plate is provided at one end of the top of the base. Elastic cleaning anti-clogging scraper devices are fixedly connected to both ends of the base's cavity through the openings, and the positions of the elastic cleaning anti-clogging scraper devices at both ends correspond to the positions of the shaving blades at both ends.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes an electric dial, a support arm, and a second slide rail. The electric dial is fixedly connected to one end cavity of the base, and the support arm is fixedly connected to the side wall of the blade holder. The support arm passes through the side wall of the base and is fixedly connected to the second slide rail. One end of the electric dial is slidably connected to a groove in the second slide rail.

[0010] Preferably, the water supply mechanism includes a connecting chamber, a water pump, an inlet pipe, and a delivery pipe. The connecting chamber is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the base. The water pump is fixedly connected inside the cavity of the connecting chamber. The inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump, and the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump. The two ends of the delivery pipe are fixedly connected to the input ends of the cleaning limiting chamber and the U-shaped cleaning spray plate, respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the surfaces of the blade holder, the planer blade, and the pressure block are all coated with a rust-resistant Teflon coating.

[0012] Furthermore, the elastic cleaning anti-clogging scraper device includes a sliding chamber, a limiting slide rod, a spring, and an arc-shaped scraper. The limiting slide rod is inserted into the cavity of the sliding chamber. A spring is sleeved on one end of the limiting slide rod, and the other end of the limiting slide rod passes through the sliding chamber and is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped scraper.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning limiting chamber is a conical hollow chamber with multiple first spray holes on its side wall, and the U-shaped cleaning spray plate is a U-shaped hollow plate with multiple second spray holes on both end side walls.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model utilizes a bottom pressure plate located at one end of a first electric push rod. By extending and retracting the first electric push rod, the distance between the bottom pressure plate and the shaving blade can be flexibly adjusted, achieving precise control over the thickness of the shavings of medicinal materials. This meets the shaving requirements of different Chinese herbal medicine slices. Simultaneously, the electric dial in the drive mechanism rotates, driving the slide rail and support arm to achieve the reciprocating advance of the blade holder, improving the shaving efficiency. This solves the problems of existing devices lacking an effective wide-distance adjustment mechanism, being unable to change the shaving thickness, and having low shaving efficiency.

[0016] 2. This utility model utilizes a water pump installed in the connecting chamber to deliver water to the cleaning limiting chamber and the U-shaped cleaning spray plate through a water delivery pipe. Water is sprayed through the first and second spray holes to thoroughly rinse the inside of the device, including the fixed chamber and the blade assembly, without the need for manual cleaning of the residue.

[0017] 3. This utility model utilizes an elastic cleaning and anti-clogging scraper device consisting of a sliding chamber, a limiting slide rod, a spring, and an arc-shaped scraper. The arc-shaped scraper always stays in contact with the top of the slicer during its movement, promptly scraping off residual tablets and preventing tablets from clogging the slicer and the base cavity. This avoids affecting the movement of the slicer and greatly improves the convenience of cleaning and maintaining the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the tool holder of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of part A in the diagram;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the U-shaped cleaning spray plate of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 1. Base; 2. Fixed chamber; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Conveyor belt device; 5. Hydraulic rod assembly; 6. Cleaning limiting chamber; 7. Pressure block; 8. Slide rail; 9. Knife holder; 10. Shaving blade; 11. First electric push rod; 12. Bottom pressure plate; 13. Discharge port; 14. U-shaped cleaning spray plate; 15. Elastic cleaning anti-clogging scraper device; 16. Electric dial; 17. Support arm; 18. Second slide rail; 19. Connecting chamber; 20. Water pump; 21. Water inlet pipe; 22. Water delivery pipe; 23. Sliding chamber; 24. Limiting slide rod; 25. Spring; 26. Arc-shaped scraper; 27. First spray hole; 28. Second spray hole. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] This utility model discloses a device for uniformly slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices with adjustable width.

[0028] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-5 The device for uniformly slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices with adjustable width spacing shown includes a base 1, a fixed chamber 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a feeding hopper 3 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed chamber 2, a conveyor belt device 4 fixedly connected to the top of the cavity of the feeding hopper 3, a hydraulic rod assembly 5 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed chamber 2, the output end of the hydraulic rod assembly 5 passing through the top of the fixed chamber 2 and fixedly connected to a cleaning and limiting chamber 6, and a pressure block 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning and limiting chamber 6.

[0029] A slide rail 8 is fixedly connected to both ends of the cavity of the base 1. A blade holder 9 is slidably connected between the two ends of the slide rail 8. A planing blade 10 is fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the blade holder 9. A first electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity of the blade holder 9. A bottom pressure plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the first electric push rod 11. A drive mechanism fixedly connected to the blade holder 9 is provided in the cavity of one end of the base 1. Discharge ports 13 are opened at both ends of the bottom of the base 1. A U-shaped cleaning spray plate 14 is fixedly connected to the cavity of the base 1 through the opening. A... The base 1 has a water supply mechanism fixedly connected to the cleaning limiting chamber 6 and the U-shaped cleaning spray plate 14. Both ends of the cavity of the base 1 are fixedly connected to elastic cleaning anti-clogging scraper devices 15, which correspond to the positions of the two end shaving blades 10. The conveyor belt device 4 installed in the feed hopper 3 automatically feeds the placed medicinal materials. The cleaning limiting chamber 6 and the pressure block 7, located at one end of the hydraulic rod assembly 5, are pushed downwards by the hydraulic rod assembly 5. The movement fixes the medicinal material to the surface of the bottom pressure plate 12. A drive mechanism drives the blade holder 9 to reciprocate. During this movement, the slicing blades 10 at both ends of the blade holder 9 slice the medicinal material. The bottom pressure plate 12, located at one end of the first electric push rod 11, moves up and down with the push and pull of the first electric push rod 11, adjusting the distance between the bottom pressure plate 12 and the slicing blades 10, thereby adjusting the thickness of the sliced ​​medicinal material. The cleaning limiting chamber 6 and the U-shaped cleaning spray plate 14 are used to... After operation, the device cavity is rinsed with the assistance of a water supply system. The elastic cleaning and anti-clogging scraper device 15, which is set with the positions of the two end slicer blades 10, scrapes off the remaining slices on the top of the slicer blades 10, thus preventing them from clogging between the slicer blades 10 and the base cavity and affecting the movement of the slicer blades 10. This solves the problem that existing Chinese medicine slicer uniform slicing devices lack an effective width adjustment mechanism, cannot change the slicing thickness through width adjustment, and easily leave residue inside after use, requiring manual cleaning.

[0030] In order to achieve reciprocating progress, such as Figure 2 As shown, the drive mechanism includes an electric dial 16, a support arm 17, and a second slide rail 18. The electric dial 16 is fixedly connected to one end cavity of the base 1, and the support arm 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the knife holder 9. The support arm 17 passes through the side wall of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to the second slide rail 18. One end of the electric dial 16 is slidably connected to the groove in the second slide rail 18. During the rotation of the electric dial 16, one end slides in the groove in the second slide rail 18, driving the second slide rail 18 to move back and forth, thereby causing the second slide rail 18 to drive the support arm 17 to reciprocate.

[0031] For water supply assistance, such as Figure 1 and 2As shown, the water supply mechanism includes a connecting chamber 19, a water pump 20, an inlet pipe 21, and a delivery pipe 22. The connecting chamber 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the base 1. The water pump 20 is fixedly connected inside the cavity of the connecting chamber 19. The inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump 20, and the delivery pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump 20. The two ends of the delivery pipe 22 are fixedly connected to the input ends of the cleaning limiting chamber 6 and the U-shaped cleaning spray plate 14, respectively. By using the water supply mechanism consisting of the connecting chamber 19, the water pump 20, the inlet pipe 21, and the delivery pipe 22, the water source is connected to the inlet pipe 21, and the water source is delivered to the cleaning limiting chamber 6 and the U-shaped cleaning spray plate 14 through the delivery pipe 22 at one end of the water pump 20, thereby providing water supply assistance.

[0032] To prevent the blade holder 9, the planer blade 10, and the pressing block 7 from rusting after contact with the medicine, such as Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the surfaces of the knife holder 9, the shaving blade 10, and the pressing block 7 are all coated with a rust-proof Teflon coating. The rust-proof Teflon coating is used to prevent the knife holder 9, the shaving blade 10, and the pressing block 7 from rusting after contact with the medicine.

[0033] To avoid clogging and affecting the movement of the planer blade 10, such as Figure 2 and 4 As shown, the elastic cleaning anti-clogging scraper device 15 includes a sliding chamber 23, a limiting slide rod 24, a spring 25, and an arc-shaped scraper 26. The limiting slide rod 24 is inserted into the cavity of the sliding chamber 23. One end of the limiting slide rod 24 is sleeved with the spring 25, and the other end of the limiting slide rod 24 passes through the sliding chamber 23 and is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped scraper 26. Using the elastic cleaning anti-clogging scraper device 15, composed of the sliding chamber 23, the limiting slide rod 24, the spring 25, and the arc-shaped scraper 26, the surface of the planer blade 10 is scraped by the arc-shaped scraper 26. To prevent tablets from entering the top and causing blockage, thus affecting the movement of the tablet shaving assembly, the sliding limit rod 24, in conjunction with the spring 25, moves upward by pressing against the arc-shaped scraper 26 when it contacts the higher end of the tablet shaving blade 10, and moves downward by pressing against the spring 25 when it contacts the lower end. This allows the arc-shaped scraper 26 to make contact with the top of the tablet shaving blade 10 during movement. The movement of the tablet shaving blade 10 itself scrapes off any remaining tablets from the top, preventing blockage within the cavity of the base 1 that could affect the movement of the tablet shaving blade 10.

[0034] To enable the cleaning limiting chamber 6 and the U-shaped cleaning spray plate 14 to perform the rinsing function, such as Figure 2 and 5As shown, the cleaning limiting chamber 6 is a conical hollow chamber with multiple first spray holes 27 on its side walls. The U-shaped cleaning spray plate 14 is a U-shaped hollow plate with multiple second spray holes 28 on both side walls. Using the cleaning limiting chamber 6, which is a conical hollow chamber with multiple first spray holes 27 on its side walls, water is sprayed to rinse the cavity of the fixed chamber 2 with the assistance of a water supply mechanism. Using the U-shaped cleaning spray plate 14, which is a U-shaped hollow plate 28 with multiple second spray holes 28 on both side walls, water is sprayed to rinse the blade assembly corresponding to the lower position with the assistance of a water supply mechanism.

[0035] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for uniformly slicing Chinese medicinal herbs with adjustable spacing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed chamber (2), the side wall of the fixed chamber (2) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (3), the top of the cavity of the feed hopper (3) is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt device (4), the top of the fixed chamber (2) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod assembly (5), the output end of the hydraulic rod assembly (5) passes through the top of the fixed chamber (2) and is fixedly connected to a cleaning limiting chamber (6), and the bottom of the cleaning limiting chamber (6) is fixedly connected to a pressure block (7). The base (1) has slide rails (8) fixedly connected to both ends of the cavity. A blade holder (9) is slidably connected between the two ends of the slide rails (8). A shaving blade (10) is fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the blade holder (9). A first electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity of the blade holder (9). A bottom pressure plate (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the first electric push rod (11). A drive mechanism fixedly connected to the blade holder (9) is provided in the cavity of one end of the base (1). A discharge port (13) is opened at both ends of the bottom of the base (1). A U-shaped cleaning spray plate (14) is fixedly connected to the cavity of the base (1) through the opening. A water supply mechanism fixedly connected to the cleaning limiting chamber (6) and the U-shaped cleaning spray plate (14) is provided at one end of the top of the base (1). An elastic cleaning anti-clogging scraper device (15) is fixedly connected to both ends of the cavity of the base (1). The elastic cleaning anti-clogging scraper device (15) at both ends corresponds to the position of the shaving blade (10) at both ends.

2. The device for uniformly slicing Chinese medicinal herbs with adjustable spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes an electric dial (16), a support arm (17), and a second slide rail (18). The electric dial (16) is fixedly connected to one end cavity of the base (1), and the support arm (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the knife holder (9). The support arm (17) passes through the side wall of the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the second slide rail (18). One end of the electric dial (16) is slidably connected to the groove in the second slide rail (18).

3. The device for uniformly slicing Chinese medicinal herbs with adjustable spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply mechanism includes a connecting chamber (19), a water pump (20), an inlet pipe (21), and a delivery pipe (22). The connecting chamber (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the base (1). The water pump (20) is fixedly connected inside the cavity of the connecting chamber (19). The inlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump (20), and the delivery pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump (20). The two ends of the delivery pipe (22) are fixedly connected to the input ends of the cleaning limiting chamber (6) and the U-shaped cleaning spray plate (14), respectively.

4. The device for uniformly slicing Chinese medicinal herbs with adjustable spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surfaces of the blade holder (9), the planer blade (10), and the pressure block (7) are all coated with a rust-proof Teflon coating.

5. The device for uniformly slicing Chinese medicinal herbs with adjustable spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic cleaning anti-clogging scraper device (15) includes a sliding chamber (23), a limiting slide rod (24), a spring (25), and an arc-shaped scraper (26). The limiting slide rod (24) is inserted into the cavity of the sliding chamber (23). One end of the limiting slide rod (24) is sleeved with a spring (25), and the other end of the limiting slide rod (24) passes through the sliding chamber (23) and is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped scraper (26).

6. The device for uniformly slicing Chinese medicinal herbs with adjustable spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning limiting chamber (6) is a conical hollow chamber with multiple first spray holes (27) on its side wall. The U-shaped cleaning spray plate (14) is a U-shaped hollow plate with multiple second spray holes (28) on both side walls.