The closing structure of a grass brick curing mold
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
但在植草砖上下模具合拢时,如果上下模具的对位不够准确,可能导致成型不均匀,影响砖块的尺寸和形状
本实用新型,通过上模具卡合在下模具上,再通过下压机构对上模具施加向下的压力,使上模具与下模具均匀合拢,解决了现有的模具在合拢时,容易出现对位不准确以及合拢压力不均的问题。
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Figure CN224616618U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brick manufacturing technology, specifically to the closing structure of a grass-planting brick curing mold. Background Technology
[0002] Grass pavers are an eco-friendly building material primarily used in landscaping, urban landscaping, and road paving. Their structural design allows lawns or other plants to grow within the gaps between the pavers, achieving a combination of greening and paving, while also providing excellent permeability and ecological functionality. Grass pavers not only beautify the environment but also effectively reduce rainwater runoff, mitigate the urban heat island effect, and improve air quality. The production process of grass pavers mainly includes raw material selection, batching and mixing, molding, curing, inspection, and packaging.
[0003] The molding mold for grass pavers consists of upper and lower molds. Raw materials are first placed into the lower mold, then compressed by the upper mold, and finally heated and solidified to form a paver blank. However, because the grass pavers have openings for rainwater flow, both the upper and lower molds also have central pillars for these openings, and these pillars must be aligned and joined. However, if the alignment of the upper and lower molds is not accurate when they are closed, uneven molding may occur, affecting the size and shape of the pavers. This alignment error may lead to unstable product quality. Furthermore, uneven pressure distribution during mold closure may result in insufficient material compaction in certain areas, leading to air bubbles or uneven density, affecting the strength and durability of the pavers. To address these issues, a closure structure for the curing mold of grass pavers is provided. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a closing structure for a grass paver curing mold to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a closing structure for a grass-planting brick curing mold, comprising an upper mold and a lower mold; The upper mold is engaged with the upper end of the lower mold, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the upper mold, the connecting rod passing through the upper mold; Downward pressing mechanism; It engages with the connecting rod to apply downward pressure to the upper mold.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the lower mold includes a central column and two parting molds, the column is engaged between the two parting molds, and the two parting molds are spliced together.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, an annular groove is provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the pressing mechanism includes a locking block, an eccentric wheel and a pull rod. The locking block is engaged with the upper end of the connecting rod, and the two eccentric wheels are rotatably connected to both sides of the locking block. The two ends of the pull rod are respectively connected to the outer walls of the two eccentric wheels.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the two sides of the card block are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the end face of the eccentric wheel is provided with a rotating hole that matches the rotating shaft near the edge.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the upper mold is provided with a through hole that matches the connecting rod.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a pad for increasing the pressure application area is installed at the upper end through hole of the upper mold.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention solves the problems of inaccurate alignment and uneven closing pressure that often occur when existing molds close by attaching an upper mold to a lower mold and applying downward pressure to the upper mold through a pressing mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower mold closing structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the upper and lower molds according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pressing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the pressing mechanism in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Upper mold; 11. Pad plate; 2. Lower mold; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Pressing mechanism; 41. Clamping block; 42. Eccentric wheel; 43. Pull rod. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Please see Figure 1-4This embodiment provides a closing structure for a grass brick curing mold. The mold includes an upper mold 1 and a lower mold 2, with the upper mold 1 engaging with the lower mold 2. The lower mold 2 includes a central pillar and two separate molds, which are joined together, with the central pillar engaging between the two molds. In use, brick material is injected into the mold hole of the lower mold 2, and the upper mold 1 is then placed on top of the lower mold 2. The material is shaped by the extrusion of the upper mold 1, and finally, heating the mold solidifies the material into a brick blank.
[0017] Regarding the connection between the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 2, a connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the upper corner of the lower mold 2, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the lower mold 2 is connected to four connecting rods 3, which are evenly arranged in a circular array around the central column. The upper mold 1 has through holes that match the connecting rods 3. After the upper mold 1 is placed on the lower mold 2, the connecting rods 3 pass through the through holes, positioning the upper mold 1 and ensuring that the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 2 are precisely engaged.
[0018] The outer wall of the part of the connecting rod 3 extending from the upper end of the upper mold 1 has an annular groove, such as... Figure 1 As shown, a pressing mechanism 4 is installed on the connecting rod 3 via an annular groove. Specifically, the pressing mechanism 4 includes a locking block 41, an eccentric wheel 42, and a pull rod 43. One end of the locking block 41 has a locking groove, and the locking block 41 engages with the upper end of the connecting rod 3 through the locking groove. The lower end of the locking block 41 engages within the annular groove of the connecting rod 3, preventing the locking block 41 from moving upward and disengaging from the connecting rod 3. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, rotating shafts are fixedly connected to both sides of the locking block 41. Two eccentric wheels 42 are provided, and rotating holes are opened on the end faces of the eccentric wheels 42 near the edges. The eccentric wheels 42 are sleeved on the rotating shafts of the locking block 41 through the rotating holes, so that the two eccentric wheels 42 are rotatably connected to both sides of the locking block 41. The two ends of the pull rod 43 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two eccentric wheels 42 respectively.
[0019] When in use, pulling the lever 43 drives the eccentric wheel 42 to rotate. After the eccentric wheel 42 moves away from the outer wall of the rotating hole and fits against the upper mold 1, it applies downward pressure to the upper mold 1, thereby driving the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 2 to close together and squeeze the raw material inside the mold.
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a pad 11 is fixedly connected to the through hole at the upper end of the upper mold 1. When the eccentric wheel 42 rotates, the eccentric wheel 42 contacts the pad 11. The pad 11 is made of high-strength metal, which increases the force application area of the eccentric wheel 42 on the upper mold 1, thereby dispersing the pressure applied to the upper mold 1. This design not only improves the uniformity of force application but also effectively prevents the eccentric wheel 42 from causing damage to the upper mold 1 during operation (wear and extrusion damage), extending the service life of the mold. At the same time, the strength and rigidity of the pad 11 ensure reliability under high-load working conditions, further enhancing the safety and stability of the overall structure.
[0021] Compared to the existing connection of two molds, the simultaneous pressing of the upper mold 1 by four pressing mechanisms 4, which causes the upper mold 1 and lower mold 2 to close, allows for better control of the pressure distribution during mold closure. This ensures that each part is subjected to uniform pressure, thereby improving the density and molding quality of the bricks. The connecting rod 3 and the pressing mechanism 4 can also achieve higher alignment accuracy, reducing alignment errors between the upper and lower molds, ensuring precise mold fit during molding, and improving the size and shape consistency of the product.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A closing structure for a grass-planting brick curing mold, characterized in that, include: Upper mold (1) and lower mold (2); The upper mold (1) is engaged at the upper end of the lower mold (2), and a connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the upper mold (1), and the connecting rod (3) passes through the upper mold (1). Pressing mechanism (4); It engages with the connecting rod (3) to apply downward pressure to the upper mold (1).
2. The closing structure of a grass-planting brick curing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mold (2) includes a central column and two sub-molds. The column is engaged between the two sub-molds, and the two sub-molds are spliced together.
3. The closing structure of a grass-planting brick curing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting rod (3) is provided with an annular groove.
4. The closing structure of a grass-planting brick curing mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (4) includes a locking block (41), an eccentric wheel (42), and a pull rod (43). The locking block (41) is engaged with the upper end of the connecting rod (3). The two eccentric wheels (42) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the locking block (41), and the two ends of the pull rod (43) are respectively connected to the outer side walls of the two eccentric wheels (42).
5. The closing structure of a grass-planting brick curing mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sides of the card block (41) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the end face of the eccentric wheel (42) is provided with a rotating hole that matches the rotating shaft near the edge.
6. The closing structure of a grass-planting brick curing mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper mold (1) has a through hole that matches the connecting rod (3).
7. The closing structure of a grass-planting brick curing mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pad (11) for increasing the pressure area is installed at the upper end through hole of the upper mold (1).