Automatic sprue removing apparatus with clamping mechanism

CN224616893UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11TONGDA SMART TECH (XIAMEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-18
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]图8所示的绳帽是组成跳绳手柄的一个零件,绳帽是由帽头和光杆通过注塑成型,注塑成型后帽头会有注塑水口连接,需要人工将注塑水口去除形成独立的绳帽,现有的注塑完成后需要人工去除注塑水口,人工逐一去除注塑水口工作量大效率低,且人工成本高,因此亟需一款能够实现自动去除成型后连接绳帽的注塑水口的设备

Benefits of technology

[0012]本实用新型一种带有夹转机构的自动去除水口设备结构简单、设计合理巧妙,包括工作台,工作台上设置转向机构、移动机构和冲切机构,转向机构包括可转动的夹紧翻转气缸,夹紧旋转气缸的活塞杆设置齿形夹,移动机构包括可移动的夹爪气缸和移动座,夹爪气缸在转向机构和移动座之间移动,移动座开有定位槽,冲切机构包括可上下移动的冲切刀,冲切刀设置在移动座移动轨道的末端。带有注塑水口的产品经机械手从注塑模具取出放置在齿形夹夹紧,经过夹紧翻转气缸的转动调整成水平状态,再经夹爪气缸拾取移动到定位槽,移动座移动到冲切刀下方,冲切到冲切注塑水口与产品的连接点,即实现自动去除注塑水口的效果,代替人工提高效率同时降低人工成本。

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Abstract

This utility model provides an automatic sprue removal device with a clamping and rotating mechanism, including a worktable. The worktable is equipped with a steering mechanism, a moving mechanism, and a punching mechanism. The steering mechanism includes a rotatable clamping and tilting cylinder, and the piston rod of the clamping and tilting cylinder is equipped with a toothed clamp. The moving mechanism includes a movable gripper cylinder and a moving seat. The gripper cylinder moves between the steering mechanism and the moving seat, and the moving seat has a positioning groove. The punching mechanism includes a vertically movable punching blade, which is located at the end of the moving track of the moving seat. Products with injection sprues are removed from the injection mold by a robotic arm and placed in the toothed clamp. After being adjusted to a horizontal state by the rotation of the clamping and tilting cylinder, the product is picked up by the gripper cylinder and moved to the positioning groove. The moving seat moves below the punching blade, punching the connection point between the injection sprue and the product, thus achieving automatic removal of injection sprues. This replaces manual labor, improving efficiency and reducing labor costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automation equipment technology, and more specifically, to an automatic sprue removal device with a clamping and rotating mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] like Figure 8 The rope cap shown is a component of the jump rope handle. The rope cap is formed by injection molding of the cap head and the smooth rod. After injection molding, the cap head will have injection gates connected to it. The injection gates need to be removed manually to form an independent rope cap. Currently, after injection molding, the injection gates need to be removed manually. Manually removing the injection gates one by one is labor-intensive, inefficient, and costly. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can automatically remove the injection gates connected to the rope cap after molding. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides an automatic sprue removal device with a clamping and rotating mechanism, which aims to solve the technical problem of how to automatically remove the injection sprue from the connecting rope cap after molding.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automatic sprue removal device with a clamping and rotating mechanism, comprising a worktable, wherein a steering mechanism, a moving mechanism and a punching mechanism are provided on the worktable, the steering mechanism includes a rotatable clamping and rotating cylinder, the piston rod of the clamping and rotating cylinder is provided with a toothed clamp, the moving mechanism includes a movable gripper cylinder and a moving seat, the gripper cylinder moves between the steering mechanism and the moving seat, the moving seat has a positioning groove, and the punching mechanism includes a punching blade that can move up and down, the punching blade being disposed at the end of the moving track of the moving seat.

[0005] Furthermore, the punching mechanism further includes a slide plate, a slide rail is provided on the worktable, the slide plate is mounted on the slide rail, a first pressing cylinder is mounted on the slide plate, the piston rod of the first pressing cylinder is provided with a moving frame, a second pressing cylinder is mounted on the moving frame, and the piston rod of the second pressing cylinder is provided with the punching blade.

[0006] Furthermore, the movable frame is further provided with a clamping claw cylinder, which is located on one side of the punching cutter.

[0007] Furthermore, the steering mechanism further includes a rotary cylinder disposed at the bottom of the clamping and tilting cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a sliding cylinder, and the gripper cylinder is mounted on the sliding cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the moving mechanism also includes two guide rails, the moving seat is slidably mounted on the two guide rails, and a push cylinder is mounted on the working seat, the push cylinder being connected to the moving seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the workbench has a first notch and a second notch below the slide plate. A product material trough is placed under the first notch, and a waste collection trough is placed under the second notch.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This utility model discloses an automatic sprue removal device with a clamping and rotating mechanism. It features a simple structure and ingenious design, including a worktable with a steering mechanism, a moving mechanism, and a punching mechanism. The steering mechanism includes a rotatable clamping and tilting cylinder, with a toothed clamp on the piston rod. The moving mechanism includes a movable gripper cylinder and a moving seat, with the gripper cylinder moving between the steering mechanism and the moving seat. The moving seat has a positioning groove. The punching mechanism includes a vertically movable punching blade positioned at the end of the moving track of the moving seat. Products with sprue marks are removed from the injection mold by a robotic arm and placed in the toothed clamp. After being adjusted to a horizontal position by the rotation of the clamping and tilting cylinder, the product is picked up by the gripper cylinder and moved to the positioning groove. The moving seat then moves below the punching blade, punching the connection point between the sprue mark and the product, thus achieving automatic sprue removal. This replaces manual labor, improving efficiency and reducing labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic sprue removal device with clamping and rotating mechanism of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the steering mechanism and moving mechanism of the automatic sprue removal device with clamping and turning mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the steering mechanism of the automatic sprue removal device with clamping and rotating mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of the automatic sprue removal device with clamping and rotating mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the punching mechanism of the automatic sprue removal device with clamping and rotating mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the punching mechanism of the automatic sprue removal device with clamping and rotating mechanism of this utility model from another angle.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer feed trough and waste collection trough of the automatic sprue removal device with clamping and rotating mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rope cap structure.

[0022] Explanation of main component symbols

[0023] 10. Workbench; 101. Product trough; 102. Waste collection trough;

[0024] 20. Steering mechanism; 201. Rotary cylinder; 202. Clamping and tilting cylinder; 203. Toothed clamp;

[0025] 30. Moving mechanism; 301. Sliding cylinder; 302. Gripper cylinder; 303. Moving seat; 3031. Positioning groove; 304. Guide rail; 305. Push cylinder;

[0026] 40. Punching mechanism; 401. Slide plate; 402. First pressing cylinder; 403. Second pressing cylinder; 4031. Punching cutter; 404. Material clamping claw cylinder;

[0027] 50. Rope cap; 501. Injection molding sprue. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0031] Example

[0032] Reference Figure 1-2 , Figure 8 As shown, this utility model discloses an automatic sprue removal device with a clamping and turning mechanism, including a workbench 10. The workbench 10 is provided with a turning mechanism 20, a moving mechanism 30 and a punching mechanism 40. The turning mechanism 20 is used to adjust the product with injection sprue 501 taken out from the injection mold to a horizontal state. The moving mechanism 30 is used to move the product with injection sprue 501 to the punching mechanism 40. The punching mechanism 40 is used to punch the connection position between the product and the injection sprue 501 to form an independent product.

[0033] Reference Figure 2-3 As shown, the steering mechanism 20 includes a rotatable clamping and tilting cylinder 202. The piston rod of the clamping and rotating cylinder 201 is equipped with a toothed clamp 203. Specifically, a robot (not shown in the figure) removes a product with an injection gate 501 from the injection mold and moves it to the toothed clamp 203. After the toothed clamp 203 clamps the product, it is tilted 90° by the clamping and tilting cylinder 202 to a horizontal position. Furthermore, the steering mechanism 20 further includes a rotating cylinder 201 located at the bottom of the clamping and tilting cylinder 202. The rotating cylinder 201 drives the clamping and tilting cylinder 202 to rotate 90°, so that the product with the injection gate 501 moves below the gripper cylinder 302 to be picked up, thus achieving the function of adjusting the direction.

[0034] Reference Figure 4-5As shown, the moving mechanism 30 includes a movable gripper cylinder 302 and a moving seat 303. The gripper cylinder 302 moves between the steering mechanism 20 and the moving seat 303. The moving seat 303 has a positioning groove 3031. Specifically, the moving mechanism 30 includes a sliding cylinder 301. The gripper cylinder 302 is mounted on the sliding cylinder 301. The gripper cylinder 302 clamps the product with the injection gate 501 downwards. After the sliding cylinder 301 drives the gripper cylinder 302 to clamp the product, it moves to the moving seat 303 and is placed in the positioning groove 3031. Furthermore, the moving mechanism 30 also includes two guide rails 304. The moving seat 303 is slidably mounted on the two guide rails 304. A push cylinder 305 is mounted on the moving seat 303. The push cylinder 305 is connected to the moving seat 303.

[0035] Reference Figure 5-7 As shown, the punching mechanism 40 includes a vertically movable punching blade 4031, which is located at the end of the moving track of the moving seat 303. Specifically, the punching mechanism 40 includes a slide plate 401, a slide rail is provided on the working surface, the slide plate 401 is mounted on the slide rail, a first pressing cylinder 402 is mounted on the slide plate 401, the piston rod of the first pressing cylinder 402 is mounted on a moving frame, a second pressing cylinder 403 is mounted on the moving frame, and the piston rod of the second pressing cylinder 403 is mounted on the punching blade 4031. When the moving seat 303 moves below the punching blade 4031, it controls the second cylinder to press down, driving the punching blade 4031 to punch the position connected to the injection gate 501, thereby separating the product from the injection gate 501. Furthermore, the movable frame is further equipped with a clamping claw cylinder 404, which is located on one side of the punching cutter 4031. The first pressing cylinder 402 controls the clamping claw cylinder 404 to clamp the punched product downwards and remove the product from the positioning groove 3031.

[0036] Reference Figure 7 As shown, the workbench 10 has a first notch and a second notch below the slide plate 401. The product material trough 101 is placed under the first notch, and the waste collection trough 102 is placed under the second notch. Specifically, when the moving seat 303 is placed above the second notch, the punching cutter 4031 presses down to punch the connection between the injection gate 501 and the product, causing the injection gate 501 to fall from the second notch into the waste collection trough 102. The clamping claws pick up the product from the first notch and put it into the product material trough 101 for collection.

[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic sprue removal device with a clamping and rotating mechanism, characterized in that; The device includes a worktable, on which a steering mechanism, a moving mechanism, and a punching mechanism are provided. The steering mechanism includes a rotatable clamping and tilting cylinder, the piston rod of which is provided with a toothed clamp. The moving mechanism includes a movable gripper cylinder and a moving seat, the gripper cylinder moving between the steering mechanism and the moving seat, the moving seat having a positioning groove. The punching mechanism includes a vertically movable punching blade, the punching blade being disposed at the end of the moving track of the moving seat.

2. The automatic sprue removal device with clamping and rotating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism further includes a slide plate, a slide rail is provided on the worktable, the slide plate is mounted on the slide rail, a first pressing cylinder is mounted on the slide plate, the piston rod of the first pressing cylinder is provided with a moving frame, a second pressing cylinder is mounted on the moving frame, and the piston rod of the second pressing cylinder is provided with the punching cutter.

3. The automatic sprue removal device with clamping and rotating mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable frame is further provided with a clamping claw cylinder, which is located on one side of the punching cutter.

4. The automatic sprue removal device with clamping and rotating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering mechanism further includes a rotary cylinder disposed at the bottom of the clamping and tilting cylinder.

5. The automatic sprue removal device with clamping and rotating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism includes a sliding cylinder, and the gripper cylinder is mounted on the sliding cylinder.

6. The automatic sprue removal device with clamping and rotating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism also includes two guide rails, and the moving seat is slidably mounted on the two guide rails. A push cylinder is mounted on the working seat, and the push cylinder is connected to the moving seat.

7. The automatic sprue removal device with clamping and rotating mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The workbench has a first notch and a second notch below the slide plate. A product trough is placed under the first notch, and a waste collection trough is placed under the second notch.