A structure that converts vertical power into horizontal thrust through a blade insertion mechanism.

CN224617086UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11天津星原工业科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在当前的工业生产领域,现有的压合模具普遍存在一定局限性,多数压合模具仅能实现纵向的挤压操作,在模具运行过程中,上模在动力驱动下向下运动,与下模压合,仅能对原材料施加纵向压力,完成基础的成型动作,然而这种设计使得模具难以满足更为复杂的加工需求,尤其是无法将垂直方向的动力有效转化为水平方向的推力,当需要对产品进行二次成型等进一步加工时,就变得极为不便,限制了生产效率和产品多样化的发展

Benefits of technology

[0011]本实用新型提出的一种通过插刀形式将垂直动力转化为水平推力的结构,当上模具板与下模具板相互纵向挤压时,带动纵向插刀向下移动,纵向插刀推动推板横向移动,此时弹簧受力变形,借助推板将纵向挤压力转化为横向推动力,这一推动力精准作用于板材,使经过第一制件卡块成型后的板材顺利横向位移至第二制件卡块内部,完成二次成型,最后通过下料板轻松实现下料。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a structure that converts vertical power into horizontal thrust through a insert blade, relating to the field of pressing molds. It includes an upper mold plate, a component structure fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold plate, and a lower mold plate fixedly connected to the top of the component structure. The component structure includes a support plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate. Three sets of hydraulic cylinders are distributed at the top of the support plate, and two sets of support members are installed at the top of the support plate. A spring is fixedly connected to one end of each set of support members, and a push block is fixed to one end of each set of springs. When the upper and lower mold plates longitudinally press against each other, the longitudinal insert blade moves downwards, pushing the push plate laterally. At this time, the springs deform under force, and the push plate converts the longitudinal pressing force into a lateral thrust. This thrust is precisely applied to the sheet metal, allowing the sheet metal, after being formed by the first component clamping block, to smoothly move laterally into the second component clamping block, completing the secondary forming. Finally, the sheet metal is easily unloaded via the unloading plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pressing molds, specifically a structure that converts vertical power into horizontal thrust through a cutting tool. Background Technology

[0002] A pressing mold is a widely used forming tool in industrial production. It mainly consists of an upper mold and a lower mold, which are precisely matched by a specific guiding device. During operation, the raw material is placed on the lower mold, and the upper mold moves downwards under the drive of equipment such as a press, pressing against the lower mold. The mold cavity applies pressure to the raw material, causing plastic deformation or filling the cavity, thereby obtaining a sheet material or product that meets design requirements. This type of mold has a simple and efficient structure, is suitable for mass production, and can ensure the dimensional accuracy and shape consistency of products. It is extremely common in industries such as automotive and electronics.

[0003] In the current industrial production field, existing pressing molds generally have certain limitations. Most pressing molds can only achieve longitudinal extrusion operations. During the mold operation, the upper mold moves downward under the power drive and presses against the lower mold, which can only apply longitudinal pressure to the raw material to complete the basic forming action. However, this design makes it difficult for the mold to meet more complex processing needs, especially since it cannot effectively convert vertical power into horizontal thrust. When further processing such as secondary forming of the product is required, it becomes extremely inconvenient, which limits the development of production efficiency and product diversification. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a structure that converts vertical power into horizontal thrust through a cutting tool, comprising an upper mold plate, a component structure fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold plate, and a lower mold plate fixedly connected to the top of the component structure.

[0005] Preferably, the component structure includes a support plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate. The hydraulic cylinder is provided in three sets and distributed at the top of the support plate. Two sets of support members are installed at the top of the support plate. A spring is fixedly connected to one end of each set of support members, and a set of push blocks is fixed to one end of each set of springs.

[0006] Preferably, a first component clamping block and a second component clamping block are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. The first component clamping block is located in front of the push block, and the second component clamping block is located in front of the first component clamping block. A feeding plate is fixedly connected to the front of the second component clamping block.

[0007] Preferably, a pressure block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper mold plate, a longitudinal inserter is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure block, and the top ends of the three sets of hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper mold plate.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the longitudinal inserter is slidably connected to the push block, and the bottom end of the longitudinal inserter is designed with a bevel.

[0009] Preferably, a base plate is fixed to the bottom end of the support plate, and the bottom end of the base plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the lower mold plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] This utility model proposes a structure that converts vertical power into horizontal thrust through a inserting blade. When the upper mold plate and the lower mold plate are longitudinally pressed against each other, the longitudinal inserting blade moves downward and pushes the push plate to move laterally. At this time, the spring is deformed by force, and the longitudinal pressing force is converted into a lateral thrust by the push plate. This thrust is precisely applied to the plate, so that the plate after being formed by the first part block is smoothly moved laterally into the second part block to complete the secondary forming. Finally, the material is easily unloaded by the unloading plate. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 A structural diagram from another perspective;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the component structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 A structural diagram from another perspective.

[0017] As shown in the figure: 1. Upper mold plate; 2. Lower mold plate; 3. Part structure; 31. Support plate; 32. Spring; 33. Pressure block; 34. Longitudinal insert; 35. Push block; 36. Hydraulic cylinder; 37. First part clamping block; 38. Second part clamping block; 39. Material unloading plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this utility model, a detailed description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a structure that converts vertical power into horizontal thrust through a blade insertion method, including an upper mold plate 1, a component structure 3 fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold plate 1, and a lower mold plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the component structure 3.

[0020] When the upper mold plate 1 and the lower mold plate 2 are longitudinally pressed against each other, the longitudinal insert 34 is driven to move downward. The longitudinal insert 34 pushes the push plate to move laterally. At this time, the spring 32 is deformed by force. With the help of the push plate, the longitudinal pressing force is converted into the lateral pushing force. This pushing force is precisely applied to the plate, so that the plate after being formed by the first part clamping block 37 can be smoothly moved laterally into the second part clamping block 38 to complete the secondary forming. Finally, the material is easily unloaded through the unloading plate 39.

[0021] The component structure 3 includes a support plate 31, a hydraulic cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to the support plate 31, the hydraulic cylinder 36 is provided in three sets and distributed at the top of the support plate 31, two sets of support members are installed at the top of the support plate 31, a spring 32 is fixedly connected to one end of each set of support members, and a set of push blocks 35 is fixed to one end of the two sets of springs 32.

[0022] The top of the support plate 31 is fixedly connected to a first component clamping block 37 and a second component clamping block 38. The first component clamping block 37 is located in front of the push block 35, and the second component clamping block 38 is located in front of the first component clamping block 37. The front of the second component clamping block 38 is fixedly connected to a feed plate 39.

[0023] A pressure block 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper mold plate 1, and a longitudinal inserter 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure block 33. The top ends of three sets of hydraulic cylinders 36 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper mold plate 1.

[0024] The longitudinal inserter 34 is slidably connected to the pusher block 35 on one side, and the bottom end of the longitudinal inserter 34 is designed with a slanted cut.

[0025] A base plate is fixed to the bottom end of the support plate 31, and the bottom end of the base plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the lower mold plate 2.

[0026] During use, the sheet material is placed on the surface of the push block 35. At this time, the external press, in conjunction with three sets of hydraulic cylinders 36, moves the upper mold plate 1 downwards. The upper mold plate 1 then moves the pressure block 33 downwards, which in turn moves the longitudinal insert 34 downwards. Due to the beveled design at the bottom of the longitudinal insert 34, as it moves, it gradually presses the push block 35 towards the lower part of the first part clamping block 37. Simultaneously, the upper mold plate 1 presses the first part clamping block 37 downwards, shaping the sheet material and completing the process. After the first shaping, the three sets of hydraulic cylinders 36 return to their upward position. At this time, the longitudinal inserter 34 moves upward, and the pusher 35 and the plate slide laterally under the tension of the two sets of springs 32. Then, the plate is placed inside the first part clamping block 37. The above process is repeated. The pusher 35 will push the clamping block placed inside the first part clamping block 37 into the second part clamping block 38. The second part clamping block 38 performs a second shaping on the plate. After the shaping is completed, the clamping block slides down through the unloading plate 39 for easy collection and processing.

[0027] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention includes the claims being limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.

[0028] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0029] The contents not described in detail in this specification do not improve upon this application and are all prior art known to those skilled in the art, and therefore are not described in detail.

Claims

1. A structure that converts vertical power into horizontal thrust through a blade insertion mechanism, characterized in that: Includes an upper mold plate (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a component structure (3), and the top of which is fixedly connected to a lower mold plate (2); The component structure (3) includes a support plate (31), and a hydraulic cylinder (36) is fixedly connected to the support plate (31). The hydraulic cylinder (36) has three sets and is distributed at the top of the support plate (31). Two sets of support members are installed at the top of the support plate (31). A spring (32) is fixedly connected to one end of each set of support members. A set of push blocks (35) is fixed to one end of each set of springs (32).

2. The structure according to claim 1 that converts vertical power into horizontal thrust through a blade insertion method, characterized in that: The support plate (31) has a first component clamping block (37) and a second component clamping block (38) fixedly connected to its top. The first component clamping block (37) is located in front of the push block (35), and the second component clamping block (38) is located in front of the first component clamping block (37). A feed plate (39) is fixedly connected to the front of the second component clamping block (38).

3. The structure according to claim 2 that converts vertical power into horizontal thrust through a blade insertion method, characterized in that: A pressure block (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper mold plate (1), and a longitudinal inserter (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure block (33). The top ends of the three sets of hydraulic cylinders (36) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper mold plate (1).

4. A structure for converting vertical power into horizontal thrust through a blade insertion method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal insert (34) is slidably connected to the push block (35) on one side, and the bottom end of the longitudinal insert (34) is designed with a slanted cut.

5. A structure for converting vertical power into horizontal thrust through a blade insertion method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support plate (31) is fixed with a base plate, and the bottom end of the base plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the lower mold plate (2).