Automobile door sill column impact structure
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0012]本实用新型的技术效果为:本实用新型所提供的汽车门槛柱碰结构,包括型材本体和设置在型材本体内的增强单元,型材本体位于侧围门槛加强板和门槛内板之间,增强单元覆盖型材本体上对应柱碰发生区域,能够有效提升柱碰区域的结构强度,能够有效降低在柱碰过程中的入侵速度、入侵加速度及入侵量,能够有效提高乘车人员的安全系数。
Smart Images

Figure CN224617789U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of automobile door sill structure, specifically, this utility model relates to an automobile door sill post collision structure. Background Technology
[0002] Analysis of road traffic injury statistics shows that car collisions account for a significant proportion of injuries and fatalities. Due to the high lethality of side-impact pole collisions, some overseas countries and China have added pole impact tests. Given that the side panels of the vehicle body are the primary contact areas in side-impact pole collisions, their intrusion velocity, acceleration, intrusion depth, and deformation directly affect occupant injuries. Therefore, strengthening the structural design of the side panels and door sills is the most direct way to address pole impact test risks. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in the prior art, by using an aluminum alloy profile structure, the length of which covers the front area of the front door and the middle area of the rear door, the structure of the column impact position is the same as that of the non-column impact position. During the column impact process, the aluminum alloy profile collapses uniformly, failing to effectively strengthen the structure of the column impact area.
[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, patent application number 2024107822617 discloses a car sill beam reinforcement structure and a car sill beam structure. The car sill beam reinforcement structure is used to install in the cavity of the outer plate of the sill beam and is made of fiber-reinforced composite material. The car sill beam reinforcement structure includes: a reinforcing body with a cross-section along the direction intersecting the axial direction of the reinforcing body. The cross-section of the reinforcing body is C-shaped, and a first reinforcing spoke extends from the inner side of the reinforcing body toward the opening direction of the reinforcing body. However, this method cannot solve the aforementioned technical problems.
[0004] Therefore, in order to improve or solve at least one of the above problems, a car door sill pillar collision structure is provided that can effectively improve the structural strength of the pillar collision area, effectively reduce the intrusion speed, intrusion acceleration and intrusion amount during the pillar collision process, and effectively improve the safety factor of the occupants. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model is designed to solve the aforementioned problems. Its purpose is to provide a car door sill pillar impact structure that effectively enhances the structural strength of the pillar impact area, effectively reduces the intrusion speed, intrusion acceleration, and intrusion amount during a pillar impact, and effectively improves the safety factor for vehicle occupants. To achieve the above objective, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] This utility model provides a car door sill pillar collision structure, which includes a profile body and a reinforcing unit disposed within the profile body, the profile body being located between the side door sill reinforcement plate and the inner door sill plate.
[0007] The car door sill pillar collision structure provided by this utility model may also have the following features: a first cavity and a second cavity are provided in the profile body, and the reinforcing unit is disposed in the first cavity.
[0008] The car door sill pillar collision structure provided by this utility model may also have the following feature: the profile body is provided with a positioning boss, which is located in the first cavity.
[0009] The car door sill pillar collision structure provided by this utility model may also have the following features: the reinforcing unit includes a welded beam body, and the welded beam body is provided with a third cavity and a fourth cavity.
[0010] The car door sill pillar collision structure provided by this utility model may also have the following feature: a connecting nut is provided on the welded beam body.
[0011] The car door sill pillar structure provided by this utility model may also have the following feature: the profile body is provided with connecting bolts, and the connecting bolts are inserted into the connecting nuts.
[0012] The technical effects of this utility model are as follows: The automobile door sill pillar collision structure provided by this utility model includes a profile body and a reinforcing unit disposed in the profile body. The profile body is located between the side door sill reinforcement plate and the inner door sill plate. The reinforcing unit covers the area on the profile body corresponding to the pillar collision occurrence area, which can effectively improve the structural strength of the pillar collision area, effectively reduce the intrusion speed, intrusion acceleration and intrusion amount during the pillar collision process, and effectively improve the safety factor of passengers. Attached Figure Description
[0013] This manual includes the following figures, which illustrate the following:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a cross-section of the car door sill pillar collision structure in an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-section of the car door sill pillar collision structure in an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an aluminum alloy profile structure in the prior art;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of an aluminum alloy profile structure in the existing technology.
[0018] The markings in the diagram are: side sill reinforcement plate-1, sill inner plate-2, profile body-10, first cavity-11, second cavity-12, positioning boss-13, connecting bolt-14, reinforcement unit-20, welded beam body-21, third cavity-22, fourth cavity-23, connecting nut-24. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to help those skilled in the art to have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention, and to facilitate its implementation.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a cross-section of the car door sill pillar collision structure in an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a cross-section of the car door sill pillar collision structure in an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 .
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the automobile door sill pillar collision structure provided by this utility model includes a profile body 10 and a reinforcing unit 20 disposed within the profile body 10. The profile body 10 is located between the side door sill reinforcement plate 1 and the inner door sill plate 2. The reinforcing unit 20 covers the area on the profile body 10 corresponding to the pillar collision occurrence area, which can effectively improve the structural strength of the pillar collision area, effectively reduce the intrusion speed, intrusion acceleration and intrusion amount during the pillar collision process, and effectively improve the safety factor of the passengers.
[0022] The profile body 10 is made of aluminum. The profile body 10 has a first cavity 11 and a second cavity 12. The first cavity 11 is located on the side of the profile body 10 near the inner sill plate 2, and the second cavity 12 is located on the side of the profile body 10 near the side sill reinforcement plate 1. The cross-sections of the first cavity 11 and the second cavity 12 are both trapezoidal, and the cross-sectional area of the first cavity 11 is larger than that of the second cavity 12. The reinforcement unit 20 is set in the first cavity 11, which can effectively improve the structural strength of the profile body 10 itself, which is conducive to further reducing the intrusion speed, intrusion acceleration and intrusion amount during the pole collision process, and is conducive to further improving the safety factor of passengers.
[0023] The profile body 10 is provided with positioning bosses 13, which are located inside the first cavity 11. Three positioning bosses 13 are set on the inner wall of the profile body 10. The positioning bosses 13 are used to install and position the reinforcing unit 20. The reinforcing unit 20 includes a welded beam body 21. The edge of the welded beam body 21 abuts against the positioning bosses 13. The welded beam body 21 is provided with a third cavity 22 and a fourth cavity 23. The cross-sections of the third cavity 22 and the fourth cavity 23 are both trapezoidal, and the cross-sectional area of the third cavity 22 is larger than that of the fourth cavity 23, which can effectively improve the structural strength of the welded beam body 21 itself.
[0024] The welded beam body 21 is provided with a connecting nut 24, and the profile body 10 is provided with a connecting bolt 14. The connecting bolt 14 passes through the connecting nut 24. The connection between the profile body 10 and the welded beam body 21 is achieved through the threaded connection between the connecting bolt 14 and the connecting nut 24. The length of the welded beam body 21 covers the area on the profile body 10 corresponding to the column collision, which can effectively improve the structural strength of the column collision area, effectively reduce the intrusion speed, intrusion acceleration and intrusion amount during the column collision process, and effectively improve the safety factor of passengers.
[0025] The role and effect of the embodiments
[0026] The automobile door sill pillar collision structure provided by this utility model includes a profile body 10 and a reinforcing unit 20 disposed within the profile body 10. The profile body 10 is located between the side door sill reinforcement plate 1 and the inner door sill plate 2. The reinforcing unit 20 covers the area on the profile body 10 corresponding to the pillar collision occurrence area, which can effectively improve the structural strength of the pillar collision area, effectively reduce the intrusion speed, intrusion acceleration and intrusion amount during the pillar collision process, and effectively improve the safety factor of the passengers.
[0027] The present invention has been described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described manner. Any non-substantial improvements made using the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention; or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other situations without modification, are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A car door sill pillar impact structure, characterized in that, It includes a profile body (10) and a reinforcing unit (20) disposed within the profile body (10), the profile body (10) being located between the side sill reinforcement plate (1) and the sill inner plate (2).
2. The automobile door sill pillar collision structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The profile body (10) is provided with a first cavity (11) and a second cavity (12), and the reinforcing unit (20) is disposed in the first cavity (11).
3. The automobile sill post collision structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The profile body (10) is provided with a positioning boss (13), which is located inside the first cavity (11).
4. The automobile door sill pillar collision structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reinforcing unit (20) includes a welded beam body (21), which has a third cavity (22) and a fourth cavity (23).
5. The automobile door sill pillar collision structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The welded beam body (21) is provided with a connecting nut (24).
6. The automobile door sill pillar collision structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The profile body (10) is provided with connecting bolts (14), which are inserted into the connecting nut (24).