An adjustable center-axle vehicle transport trailer support column
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但是现有的可调节的中置轴车辆运输挂车立柱,通常采用机械插销式立柱,由于定位孔为预设加工,相邻孔位间距通常为固定位置,导致立柱长度调节只能在固定档位间切换,无法实现连续无级调节,降低了适用性
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Figure CN224617817U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transport trailer technology, specifically an adjustable center-axle vehicle transport trailer support column. Background Technology
[0002] In the automotive logistics and transportation sector, center-axle vehicle transport trailers have become core equipment for long-distance transport of multiple vehicles due to their flexible loading layout and high space utilization. Their core design logic lies in doubling transport capacity through a "double-layer platform" structure. The uprights, as key load-bearing components connecting the trailer frame and the second-layer platform, directly determine the load-bearing safety, height adjustment flexibility, and operating space utilization of the second-layer platform, making them a core component affecting the overall performance of the trailer.
[0003] However, existing adjustable center-axle vehicle transport trailer uprights typically use mechanical pin-type uprights. Since the positioning holes are pre-machined, the spacing between adjacent holes is usually fixed, which means that the upright length adjustment can only switch between fixed gears and cannot achieve continuous stepless adjustment, thus reducing its applicability. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides an adjustable center-axle vehicle transport trailer support column, which can achieve stepless adjustment and precisely control the height of the platform, thus meeting the precise load-bearing height requirements of different vehicle models and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable center-axle vehicle transport trailer support column, as an optional solution of the adjustable center-axle vehicle transport trailer support column of this utility model, wherein: it includes a vehicle body and a lift fixed on both sides of the vehicle body, a platform is installed on one side of the lift, a drive seat is fixedly installed on both sides of the vehicle body, a fixed frame is provided on one side of the drive seat, a hydraulic cylinder is hinged inside the fixed frame, a support frame is slidably connected to one end of the fixed frame, and the support frame is slidably connected to the platform, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the support frame.
[0006] Preferably, strip plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the platform, a slide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the strip plate, and grooves are opened on both sides of the slide plate.
[0007] Preferably, the drive base includes a base plate and a frame plate fixed to one side of the base plate. A screw is rotatably connected inside the frame plate, and a handwheel is fixedly installed at one end of the screw.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing frame includes a fixing plate and two first columns fixed to one side of the fixing plate, and a fixing frame is installed on the surface of each of the two first columns.
[0009] Preferably, a screw plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, the screw plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the screw plate is slidably connected to the frame plate.
[0010] Preferably, the support frame includes two second columns and a hinge seat fixed to one end of the two second columns. The two second columns are slidably connected to the two first columns. A hinge plate is rotatably mounted on one side of the hinge seat, and a concave plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the hinge plate. A number of rollers are rotatably connected inside the concave plate, and the rollers are in contact with the sliding groove.
[0011] Preferably, rotating rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the hinge plate, and the rotating rods are rotatably connected to the hinge seat.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. It adopts a hydraulic cylinder lifting and telescopic design, which can achieve stepless adjustment compared with the traditional mechanical pin-type adjustment. It can precisely control the height of the platform to meet the precise requirements of different vehicle models for load-bearing height, and in particular, it can avoid pressure or damage to sensitive components such as the chassis battery pack of new energy vehicles.
[0014] 2. The hydraulic cylinder drive and the cooperative structure of the fixing frame and support frame make the overall load-bearing capacity and structural strength of the column far higher than that of traditional columns. It can stably bear the weight of various vehicles and is not prone to deformation or damage during transportation, thus improving transportation safety.
[0015] 3. The drive seat allows the fixed frame to be moved, which can precisely align the platform's support points with the vehicle's center of gravity. When transporting vehicles with mixed models or shifted centers of gravity, it completely solves the problem of local overload caused by the non-adjustable position of traditional fixed columns, thus extending the structural life of the vehicle body and platform. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive seat structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the strip plate structure of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Elevator; 3. Platform; 31. Strip plate; 32. Slide plate; 33. Slide groove; 4. Drive seat; 41. Base plate; 42. Frame plate; 43. Screw; 44. Handwheel; 5. Fixing frame; 51. Fixing plate; 511. Screw plate; 52. First column; 53. Fixing frame; 6. Hydraulic cylinder; 7. Support frame; 71. Second column; 72. Hinge seat; 73. Hinge plate; 731. Rotating rod; 74. Concave plate; 75. Roller. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] This embodiment aims to address the issue that column length adjustment can only switch between fixed positions and cannot achieve continuous stepless adjustment. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-4 An adjustable center-axle vehicle transport trailer support column includes a vehicle body 1 and lifting platforms 2 fixed on both sides of the vehicle body 1. A platform 3 is installed on one side of the lifting platform 2, which can also lift the platform 3. The lifting platform 2 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. Drive seats 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the vehicle body 1, and a fixed frame 5 is provided on one side of the drive seat 4. A hydraulic cylinder 6 is hinged inside the fixed frame 5. Through the lifting and telescopic design of the hydraulic cylinder 6, the adjustment accuracy, load-bearing capacity, and strength are far superior to traditional columns. At the same time, it does not occupy the space of the second-level platform 3, giving the second-level platform 3 a larger working area. A support frame 7 is slidably connected to one end of the fixed frame 5, and the support frame 7 is slidably connected to the platform 3. When the platform 3 is in the retracted or initial height position, the support frame 7 is retracted inside the fixed frame 5. The overall structure is compact and does not occupy extra space. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the support frame 7.
[0024] When the height of platform 3 needs to be adjusted to adapt to the loading, unloading, or transportation needs of different vehicles, drive seat 4 provides power support, hydraulic cylinder 6 is activated, and the output end of hydraulic cylinder 6 extends, pushing support frame 7 to slide along the inside of fixed frame 5 and extend outward. Since support frame 7 is slidably connected to platform 3, platform 3 is lifted under the pushing action of support frame 7, realizing the height adjustment. When it is necessary to lower the height of platform 3, the output end of hydraulic cylinder 6 retracts, pulling support frame 7 back into fixed frame 5. Platform 3 descends under its own weight and the pulling action of support frame 7, returning to the required height position. During the entire adjustment process, with the sliding connection between support frame 7 and platform 3 and the support and positioning of fixed frame 5, the support points of the column on platform 3 can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual size and position requirements of the vehicle, ensuring that platform 3 stably supports the vehicle. The lifting and telescopic design of hydraulic cylinder 6, compared with the traditional mechanical pin-type adjustment, can achieve stepless adjustment and precisely control the height of platform 3 to meet the precise requirements of different vehicle models for load-bearing height, especially avoiding pressure or damage to sensitive components such as the battery pack of new energy vehicle chassis.
[0025] The hydraulic cylinder 6 drive and the cooperative structure of the fixed frame 5 and support frame 7 make the overall load-bearing capacity and structural strength of the column far superior to traditional columns. It can stably bear the weight of various vehicles and is not prone to deformation or damage during transportation, thus improving transportation safety. The column structure is reasonably designed, with core components such as the hydraulic cylinder 6 integrated inside the fixed frame 5, without occupying the space of the second-level platform 3. This allows the second-level platform 3 to have a larger working area, facilitating vehicle loading and unloading operations and flexible placement of multiple vehicle types. The hydraulic cylinder 6 enables automated lifting and extension adjustment, which is simpler and faster than the traditional manual adjustment method, saving loading and unloading time and improving the efficiency of transportation operations. The fixed frame 5 can be moved and its position adjusted through the drive seat 4, allowing precise alignment of the support point of the platform 3 with the center of gravity of the vehicle. When transporting vehicles with mixed vehicle types or offset centers of gravity, it completely solves the problem of local overload caused by the non-adjustable position of traditional fixed columns, extending the structural life of the vehicle body 1 and platform 3.
[0026] In this embodiment: a strip plate 31 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the platform 3, a slide plate 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the strip plate 31, and a slide groove 33 is opened on both sides of the slide plate 32. The drive seat 4 includes a base plate 41 and a frame plate 42 fixed on one side of the base plate 41. A screw 43 is rotatably connected inside the frame plate 42. A handwheel 44 is fixedly installed at one end of the screw 43. By rotating the handwheel 44, the screw 43 can be driven to rotate, which can play an adjustment role.
[0027] The fixing frame 5 includes a fixing plate 51 and two first columns 52 fixed to one side of the fixing plate 51. Each of the two first columns 52 has a fixing frame 53 installed on its surface. The first columns 52 can play a limiting role. A screw plate 511 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 51. The screw plate 511 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 43 and slidably connected to the frame plate 42. By turning the handwheel 44, the screw rod 43 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 43 can drive the screw plate 511 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the fixing plate 51.
[0028] The support frame 7 includes two second columns 71 and a hinge seat 72 fixed to one end of the two second columns 71. Both second columns 71 are slidably connected to the two first columns 52. A hinge plate 73 is rotatably mounted on one side of the hinge seat 72, and a concave plate 74 is fixedly mounted on one side of the hinge plate 73. Several rollers 75 are rotatably connected inside the concave plate 74. The rollers 75 contact the slide groove 33. Through the rolling contact between the rollers 75 and the slide groove 33, the frictional resistance between the support frame 7 and the platform 3 is greatly reduced compared with the traditional sliding contact method. This makes the lifting and adjustment of the platform 3 smoother, reduces the driving load of the hydraulic cylinder 6, reduces energy loss, and also reduces the wear of components and extends service life.
[0029] Rotating rods 731 are fixedly installed on both sides of the hinge plate 73. The rotating rods 731 are rotatably connected to the hinge seat 72, and the rotating rods 731 can play a connecting role.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable center-axle vehicle transport trailer support column, comprising a vehicle body (1) and lifts (2) fixed on both sides of the vehicle body (1), wherein a platform (3) is installed on one side of the lifts (2), characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) has drive seats (4) fixedly installed on both sides. A fixed frame (5) is provided on one side of the drive seat (4). A hydraulic cylinder (6) is hinged inside the fixed frame (5). A support frame (7) is slidably connected to one end of the fixed frame (5). The support frame (7) is slidably connected to the platform (3). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the support frame (7).
2. The adjustable center-axle vehicle transport trailer support column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform (3) has strip plates (31) fixedly installed on both sides of its bottom. A slide plate (32) is fixedly installed on one side of the strip plate (31). Slide grooves (33) are provided on both sides of the slide plate (32).
3. An adjustable center-axle vehicle transport trailer support column according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive base (4) includes a base plate (41) and a frame plate (42) fixed to one side of the base plate (41). A screw (43) is rotatably connected inside the frame plate (42), and a handwheel (44) is fixedly installed at one end of the screw (43).
4. An adjustable center-axle vehicle transport trailer support column according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing frame (5) includes a fixing plate (51) and two first columns (52) fixed on one side of the fixing plate (51), and a fixing frame (53) is installed on the surface of each of the two first columns (52).
5. An adjustable center-axle vehicle transport trailer support column according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw plate (511) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate (51). The screw plate (511) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (43), and the screw plate (511) is slidably connected to the frame plate (42).
6. An adjustable center-axle vehicle transport trailer support column according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (7) includes two second columns (71) and a hinge seat (72) fixed to one end of the two second columns (71). The two second columns (71) are slidably connected to the two first columns (52). A hinge plate (73) is rotatably mounted on one side of the hinge seat (72). A concave plate (74) is fixedly mounted on one side of the hinge plate (73). A number of rollers (75) are rotatably connected inside the concave plate (74). The rollers (75) are in contact with the slide groove (33).
7. An adjustable center-axle vehicle transport trailer support column according to claim 6, characterized in that: Rotating rods (731) are fixedly installed on both sides of the hinge plate (73), and the rotating rods (731) are rotatably connected to the hinge seat (72).