Electrically powered tracked stair climbing fire appliance trailer
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但是在实际中使用时,基于轮式结构的拖车存在明显的局限性,其机动性与通过性严重依赖于平坦的地面条件,当遇到楼梯、崎岖不平、存在障碍物或废墟的复杂地形时,轮式拖车便难以通行,甚至需要消防员费力抬运,反而增加了作业负担,使其在关键场景下的实用性大打折扣
1.该电动履带式楼梯攀爬消防器材拖车,通过橡胶履带及底盘、电机和蓄电池的使用,克服了传统轮式消防拖车的地形局限性,电机提供强劲、可控的动力,驱动橡胶履带及底盘 运动,使其具备卓越的楼梯攀爬能力和复杂地形的通过性,以及稳定架则确保了攀爬和行驶过程中的稳定性,防止侧翻,可以使得消防器材能够被直接、快速地运抵传统装备无法到达的楼层或灾害现场核心区域,达到更为高效使用的效果。
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Figure CN224617835U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire equipment trailer technology, specifically an electric tracked stair-climbing fire equipment trailer. Background Technology
[0002] Fire equipment trailers are indispensable modern equipment transport units for fire brigades. They are usually designed as compact trailers, which can reduce the load on firefighters, optimize equipment carrying schemes, and ensure that critical equipment can be deployed and used immediately in fire or rescue environments, thereby providing solid hardware support for improving fire fighting and rescue efficiency and ensuring the safety of firefighters.
[0003] Existing technologies have developed some fire equipment transport vehicles or trailers. These vehicles are usually two-wheeled or four-wheeled trailers that can quickly transport equipment on flat roads, thus reducing the burden on firefighters to some extent.
[0004] However, in actual use, wheeled trailers have obvious limitations. Their mobility and passability are heavily dependent on flat ground conditions. When encountering complex terrain such as stairs, uneven terrain, obstacles, or ruins, wheeled trailers are difficult to pass and may even require firefighters to lift them with great effort, which increases the workload and greatly reduces their practicality in critical scenarios.
[0005] To address this, this utility model introduces an electric tracked stair-climbing fire-fighting equipment trailer, which adopts an electric drive system and a tracked chassis structure, giving it a powerful stair-climbing ability and enabling it to easily overcome step obstacles that are difficult for traditional wheeled trailers to traverse. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an electric tracked stair-climbing fire-fighting equipment trailer, which has the advantage of being able to easily pass through complex terrains such as stairs, uneven terrain, obstacles, or ruins, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] This utility model provides the following technical solution: an electric tracked stair-climbing fire-fighting equipment trailer, including a frame, a drive mechanism at the bottom of the frame, the drive mechanism including a battery, a motor, rubber tracks, a chassis, and a stabilizer frame, the upper surface of the battery being fixedly installed to the bottom of the frame, the upper surface of the motor being fixedly installed to the bottom of the frame, and the motor being electrically connected to the battery, the internal drive components of the rubber tracks and chassis being fixedly installed to the outer surface of the motor's output shaft, and a stabilizer frame being fixedly installed to the bottom of the frame, with the outer surface of the stabilizer frame shaft being rotatably mounted to the inside of the rubber tracks and chassis.
[0008] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly installed on the left side of the vehicle frame, and multiple sets of movable wheels are provided on the left side of the baffle.
[0009] Preferably, a control panel is provided on the right side of the vehicle frame for driving the overall driving operation.
[0010] Preferably, a support block is fixedly installed at the center of the right side of the frame, and two sets of elastic straps are provided on the upper surface of the support block, with the left side of the elastic straps engaging with the upper surface of the baffle.
[0011] Preferably, a hose fixing bracket is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the vehicle frame for placing stacked fire hoses.
[0012] Preferably, a pull frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the right end of the vehicle frame, and a handrail is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the right end of the vehicle frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This electric tracked stair-climbing fire equipment trailer overcomes the terrain limitations of traditional wheeled fire trailers by using rubber tracks and chassis, motors and batteries. The motor provides strong and controllable power to drive the rubber tracks and chassis, giving it excellent stair-climbing ability and passability in complex terrain. The stabilizing frame ensures stability during climbing and driving, preventing tipping. This allows fire equipment to be transported directly and quickly to floors or core areas of disaster sites that are inaccessible by traditional equipment, achieving a more efficient use effect.
[0014] 2. This electric tracked stair-climbing fire equipment trailer, through the use of hose fixing brackets and elastic straps, enables the rapid and secure fixing and transportation of fire hoses and other equipment. It can also automatically lay hoses while moving, saving manpower and time. The control panel provides a convenient control method, while the handrails and pull frame provide firefighters with direct auxiliary control points in complex environments. The baffles effectively prevent equipment from slipping, which can reduce the physical burden on firefighters and effectively improve the overall efficiency of fire fighting and rescue. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side view structure; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A top-view structural diagram; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from below.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Baffle; 3. Transfer wheel; 4. Support block; 5. Elastic strap; 6. Control panel; 7. Hose fixing bracket; 8. Pulling frame; 9. Handrail frame; 10. Battery; 11. Motor; 12. Rubber track and chassis; 13. Stabilizer. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 4 An electric tracked stair-climbing fire-fighting equipment trailer includes a frame 1. A drive mechanism is installed at the bottom of the frame 1. The drive mechanism includes a battery 10, a motor 11, rubber tracks and a chassis 12, and a stabilizer 13. The upper surface of the battery 10 is fixedly installed to the bottom of the frame 1. The upper surface of the motor 11 is fixedly installed to the bottom of the frame 1, and the motor 11 is electrically connected to the battery 10. The internal drive components of the rubber tracks and chassis 12 are fixedly installed to the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 11. The stabilizer 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame 1, and the outer surface of the stabilizer 13 shaft is rotatably mounted to the inside of the rubber tracks and chassis 12.
[0019] Specifically, the battery 10 provides power to the motor 11, enabling the trailer to have electric drive capability without the need for an external power source, making operation more convenient and flexible. The motor 11 is electrically connected to the battery 10, and drives the rubber tracks and the drive components inside the chassis 12 through the motor 11 to realize the automatic movement of the trailer. This reduces the physical burden on firefighters in carrying fire-fighting equipment and improves rescue efficiency. During the movement of the trailer, the stabilizer 13 can effectively distribute the pressure on the tracks, reduce track wear and deformation, extend the service life of the trailer, and at the same time ensure the stability of the trailer when climbing stairs, reducing the risk of fire-fighting equipment falling due to shaking.
[0020] Please see Figure 3 A baffle 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the frame 1, and multiple sets of movable wheels 3 are provided on the left side of the baffle 2.
[0021] Specifically, the multiple sets of movable wheels 3 set on the left side of the baffle 2 play an important role when the trailer moves on flat ground. The multiple sets of movable wheels 3 can distribute the pressure of the trailer on the ground, making the trailer move more easily and smoothly on flat ground, reducing the resistance when dragging, and reducing the physical exertion of the operator.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The right side of the frame 1 is equipped with a control panel 6 for driving the overall driving operation. A support block 4 is fixedly installed in the center of the right side of the frame 1. Two sets of elastic straps 5 are provided on the upper surface of the support block 4, and the left side of the elastic straps 5 is engaged with the upper surface of the baffle 2. A hose fixing bracket 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame 1 for placing fire hoses. Pulling brackets 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the right end of the frame 1. Handrail brackets 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the right end of the frame 1.
[0023] Specifically, the pull frame 8 fixedly installed on both sides of the right end of the frame 1 and the handrail frame 9 fixedly installed on both sides of the lower right surface provide multiple assistance methods for the movement of the trailer in different scenarios. When the trailer needs to move a long distance on flat ground or encounters narrow spaces requiring manual assistance, the operator can apply pulling force through the pull frame 8 to easily drag the trailer forward. In scenarios requiring precise control of the trailer's position or additional support and force, such as climbing stairs, the handrail frame 9 can provide a stable support point for the operator, making it easier for the operator to push or adjust the trailer's posture, thus enhancing the trailer's operability and flexibility. The vehicle frame 1 is equipped with a hose fixing bracket 7, which is specifically designed to hold stacked fire hoses. The hose fixing bracket 7 can neatly store and fix the fire hoses, preventing them from getting tangled or knotted during transportation. This not only saves time in organizing the hoses but also ensures that they can be quickly and smoothly deployed when laid, improving the efficiency of fire fighting and rescue. The control panel 6 allows for easy control of the trailer's overall driving direction, speed, and other parameters, greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of operation. This enables the trailer to respond quickly to operating commands and reach the fire scene or designated location in a timely manner. The vehicle frame 1 also features a receiving block 4 fixedly installed in the center of the right side and two sets of elastic straps 5 on its upper surface. The left side of the elastic straps 5 is engaged with the upper surface of the baffle 2. This effectively prevents fire equipment from falling or shifting due to shaking when climbing stairs or passing through bumpy roads, ensuring that the fire equipment is always in a safe and stable state and can be quickly retrieved when needed, thus improving the reliability of rescue operations.
[0024] Working principle: During use, firefighters place the rolled-up fire hose on the hose fixing frame 7 and properly place other fire-fighting and rescue equipment, such as demolition tools and spare gas cylinders, on the bearing surface of the frame 1. Then, they use elastic straps 5 to securely bind and fix these items, with one end of the elastic straps 5 being attached to the baffle 2. After arriving at the work site, the firefighter operates the switch on the control panel 6 to activate the system. The battery 10 begins to supply power to the motor 11. The firefighter controls the direction and speed of the motor 11 through the control panel 6. The power generated by the motor 11 drives the rubber tracks and chassis 12 to move, thereby enabling the trailer to move forward, backward, and turn. During this process, the stabilizing frame 13 plays a key role, ensuring a stable connection between the rubber tracks and chassis 12 and the frame 1, keeping the trailer balanced during movement. When encountering stairs or rugged terrain, firefighters can use the handrail 9 and the pulling frame 8 to assist in controlling the direction and applying traction. Under the powerful driving force of the motor 11, the rubber tracks and chassis 12 can continuously contact the edges of the steps, generating sufficient traction to overcome gravity and achieve a smooth stair climbing action, automatically transporting equipment to the upper floor. During the ascent, the fire hose placed on the hose fixing frame 7 will automatically unfold and lay out under the traction of the trailer and its own weight, and the firefighters only need to guide it from behind.
[0025] It should be noted that the electrical components and equipment mentioned above all use external power sources. The circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art and need not be elaborated upon. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0026] In addition, throughout this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Claims
1. An electric tracked stair-climbing fire-fighting equipment trailer, characterized in that: The vehicle includes a frame (1), and a drive mechanism is provided at the bottom of the frame (1). The drive mechanism includes a battery (10), a motor (11), a rubber track and chassis (12), and a stabilizer (13). The upper surface of the battery (10) is fixedly installed to the bottom of the frame (1). The upper surface of the motor (11) is fixedly installed to the bottom of the frame (1), and the motor (11) is electrically connected to the battery (10). The internal drive components of the rubber track and chassis (12) are fixedly installed to the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor (11). The stabilizer (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame (1), and the outer surface of the stabilizer (13) shaft is rotatably installed to the inside of the rubber track and chassis (12).
2. The electric tracked stair-climbing fire-fighting equipment trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (2) is fixedly installed on the left side of the frame (1), and multiple sets of movable wheels (3) are provided on the left side of the baffle (2).
3. The electric tracked stair-climbing fire-fighting equipment trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the frame (1) is provided with a control panel (6) for driving the overall driving operation.
4. The electric tracked stair-climbing fire-fighting equipment trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (4) is fixedly installed at the center of the right side of the frame (1). Two sets of elastic straps (5) are provided on the upper surface of the support block (4), and the left side of the elastic straps (5) is engaged with the upper surface of the baffle (2).
5. The electric tracked stair-climbing fire-fighting equipment trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hose fixing bracket (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the vehicle frame (1) for placing fire hose stacks.
6. The electric tracked stair-climbing fire-fighting equipment trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pulling frames (8) are fixedly installed on both sides of the right end of the frame (1), and handrail frames (9) are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the right end of the frame (1).