A quick detachable front fork locking mechanism for a bicycle

CN224617895UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11CHANGWEIXIN (DONGGUAN) METAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0007]本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种快速拆装式自行车前叉锁定机构,能够解决现有自行车前叉多为一体化设计,在安装使用的时候占据空间较大并且不方便拆装的问题

Benefits of technology

[0017]1.本申请通过设置缓冲组件和连接组件,由于第一缓冲杆的一端与连接块固定连接,可以直接将第一缓冲杆的一端直接插入连接插孔中,通过另一端的连接螺栓与内部的连接块相互连接,然后可以将第一缓冲杆与叉肩之间进一步的固定,同时可以根据具体使用情况调整调节环的位置,以此改变缓冲弹簧的伸缩量,同时方便对第一缓冲杆和第二缓冲杆进行拆装。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a quick-release bicycle front fork locking mechanism, belonging to the field of bicycle front fork technology. It includes a fork shoulder, with a buffer assembly at the bottom of the fork shoulder. The buffer assembly and the fork shoulder are detachably connected. A connecting assembly is provided between the fork shoulder and the buffer assembly. Since one end of the first buffer rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block, one end of the first buffer rod can be directly inserted into the connecting hole. The other end is connected to the internal connecting block via a connecting bolt, further securing the first buffer rod to the fork shoulder. The position of the adjusting ring can be adjusted according to specific usage conditions to change the extension and retraction of the buffer spring. This also facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the first and second buffer rods. During installation, the main rod is directly inserted into the fork shoulder, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the main rod and the fork shoulder. The bottom fastening hole and fastening bolt are connected to each other, further securing the top main rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bicycle front fork technology, and in particular to a quick-release bicycle front fork locking mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Quick-release bicycle forks are of great significance in bicycle design and use. For situations where the fork needs to be frequently disassembled, such as during travel, athlete training, or bicycle maintenance, this design can save a lot of time and effort. Compared with traditional fork shanks, they are simpler and more aesthetically pleasing, enhancing the overall look of the bicycle. This is an important consideration for cycling enthusiasts who pursue fashion and individuality.

[0003] Existing bicycle fork adjustments require adjusting bolts or using a pressure pump to adjust the stiffness. The stiffness adjustment depends on adjusting the pre-compression of a single spring, resulting in a large range of spring pre-compression displacement and increasing the overall length of the shock absorber. When adjusting the overall height of the fork, some adjustments are made using an external stem, resulting in scattered adjustment measures. When adjusting simultaneously, the process may be cumbersome and require many tools.

[0004] Existing patent (publication number: CN218806336U) discloses a bicycle front fork adjustment mechanism. This utility model utilizes the coordinated use of an adjustment unit, adjustment component, handwheel, and piston plate two. By fixing the threaded sleeve and turning the threaded rod, the connecting plate moves, adjusting the position between piston plate one and piston plate two, adjusting the pre-compression of the shock absorber spring, and adjusting the air pressure between piston plate one and piston plate two. The stiffness is adjusted by dual adjustment of air pressure and spring pre-compression, reducing the displacement range required for adjusting the stiffness. This utility model also utilizes the coordinated use of an adjustment unit, fork shoulder, and guide rod. By fixing the threaded rod and turning the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve moves along the threaded rod and the reinforcing plate, causing the fork shoulder to move up and down, adjusting the relative position of the fork shoulder and the support sleeve, and changing the overall height of the front fork. The adjustment is relatively convenient and does not require tools.

[0005] Existing patents offer solutions to the above problems, but most existing bicycle forks are integrated designs, which take up a lot of space during installation and use and are inconvenient to disassemble.

[0006] To address this, a quick-release bicycle front fork locking mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick-release bicycle front fork locking mechanism, which can solve the problem that most existing bicycle front forks are integrated designs, occupying a large space and being inconvenient to disassemble during installation and use.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-release bicycle front fork locking mechanism, including a fork shoulder, a buffer assembly provided at the bottom of the fork shoulder, the buffer assembly being detachably connected to the fork shoulder, and a connecting assembly being provided between the fork shoulder and the buffer assembly;

[0009] The buffer assembly includes a first buffer rod, a second buffer rod, a buffer spring, and an adjusting ring. One end of the first buffer rod is located at the bottom end of the fork shoulder, and one end of the second buffer rod is located at the other end of the first buffer rod. The buffer spring is sleeved on the first buffer rod, and the adjusting ring is located at the bottom end of the first buffer rod. The adjusting ring is connected to one end of the buffer spring.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a connecting block, a connecting hole, and a connecting bolt. The connecting block is fixedly disposed at one end of the first buffer rod, the connecting hole is opened at one end of the fork shoulder, and the connecting bolt is disposed inside the connecting hole to connect the first buffer rod and the fork shoulder to each other.

[0011] Preferably, a main rod is provided on the middle side of the fork shoulder, and an insert block is fixedly provided at one end of the main rod. The insert block is detachably connected to the fork shoulder.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the insert block is provided with a fastening hole, and a fastening bolt is provided inside the fastening hole. The fastening bolt and the fastening hole are connected by a thread.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting hole is provided on one side of the bottom of the fork shoulder, and a mating hole is provided at one end of the fastening bolt, with the limiting hole and the mating hole corresponding to each other.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the second buffer rod is provided with a mounting groove, and a wheel connector is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove. The number of wheel connectors is two sets.

[0015] Preferably, the adjusting ring can be adjusted and fixed up and down on the first buffer rod, and the fork shoulder, main rod, first buffer rod and second buffer rod are all made of stainless steel.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This application, by setting up a buffer assembly and a connecting assembly, allows one end of the first buffer rod to be directly inserted into the connecting hole since one end of the first buffer rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block. The other end is then connected to the internal connecting block via a connecting bolt, which further secures the first buffer rod to the fork shoulder. The position of the adjusting ring can be adjusted according to the specific usage, thereby changing the extension and retraction of the buffer spring. This also facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the first and second buffer rods.

[0018] 2. This application, by setting a main rod and insert block, allows the main rod to be directly inserted into the fork shoulder during installation, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the main rod and fork shoulder. The fastening insertion hole and fastening bolt at the bottom are connected to each other, further fixing the main rod at the top. At the same time, the limiting hole and mating hole at the bottom are matched to further reinforce the fastening bolt and prevent the fastening bolt from shaking during use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall structural view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is an overall side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0026] 1. Shoulder; 2. Buffer assembly; 3. Connecting assembly; 201. First buffer rod; 202. Second buffer rod; 203. Buffer spring; 204. Adjusting ring; 301. Connecting block; 302. Connecting socket; 303. Connecting bolt; 4. Main rod; 5. Insert block; 6. Fastening socket; 7. Fastening bolt; 8. Limiting hole; 9. Mating hole; 10. Mounting groove; 11. Wheel connector. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] A quick-release bicycle front fork locking mechanism includes a fork shoulder 1, a buffer assembly 2 is provided at the bottom of the fork shoulder 1, the buffer assembly 2 is detachably connected to the fork shoulder 1, and a connecting assembly 3 is provided between the fork shoulder 1 and the buffer assembly 2.

[0030] The buffer assembly 2 includes a first buffer rod 201, a second buffer rod 202, a buffer spring 203, and an adjusting ring 204. One end of the first buffer rod 201 is located at the bottom end of the fork shoulder 1, and one end of the second buffer rod 202 is located at the other end of the first buffer rod 201. The buffer spring 203 is sleeved on the first buffer rod 201, and the adjusting ring 204 is located at the bottom end of the first buffer rod 201. The adjusting ring 204 is connected to one end of the buffer spring 203.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the connecting component 3 includes a connecting block 301, a connecting hole 302, and a connecting bolt 303. The connecting block 301 is fixedly disposed at one end of the first buffer rod 201, the connecting hole 302 is opened at one end of the fork shoulder 1, and the connecting bolt 303 is disposed inside the connecting hole 302 to connect the first buffer rod 201 and the fork shoulder 1.

[0032] By setting up the buffer assembly 2 and the connecting assembly 3, during use, since one end of the first buffer rod 201 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 301, one end of the first buffer rod 201 can be directly inserted into the connecting socket 302, and the other end is connected to the internal connecting block 301 by the connecting bolt 303. Then, the first buffer rod 201 and the fork shoulder 1 can be further fixed. At the same time, the position of the adjusting ring 204 can be adjusted according to the specific usage, thereby changing the extension and contraction of the buffer spring 203. It is also convenient to disassemble and assemble the first buffer rod 201 and the second buffer rod 202.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a main rod 4 is provided on the middle side of the fork shoulder 1, and an insert block 5 is fixedly provided at one end of the main rod 4. The insert block 5 is detachably connected to the fork shoulder 1.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the plug 5 is provided with a fastening hole 6, and a fastening bolt 7 is provided inside the fastening hole 6. The fastening bolt 7 and the fastening hole 6 are connected by threads.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a limiting hole 8 is provided on one side of the bottom of the fork shoulder 1, and a mating hole 9 is provided on one end of the fastening bolt 7. The limiting hole 8 and the mating hole 9 correspond to each other.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, one end of the second buffer rod 202 is provided with a mounting groove 10, and a wheel connector 11 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 10. There are two sets of wheel connectors 11.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the adjusting ring 204 can be adjusted and fixed up and down on the first buffer rod 201. The fork shoulder 1, the main rod 4, the first buffer rod 201 and the second buffer rod 202 are all made of stainless steel.

[0038] By setting the main rod 4 and the insert block 5, the main rod 4 can be directly inserted into the fork shoulder 1 during installation, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the main rod 4 and the fork shoulder 1. The fastening insertion hole 6 and the fastening bolt 7 at the bottom are connected to each other to further fix the main rod 4 at the top. At the same time, the limiting hole 8 and the mating hole 9 at the bottom are connected to each other to further reinforce the fastening bolt 7 and prevent the fastening bolt 7 from shaking during use. Meanwhile, the wheel connector 11 at the bottom is easy to install.

[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the problem that most existing bicycle front forks are integrated designs, which take up a lot of space and are inconvenient to disassemble and assemble during installation and use has been solved.

[0040] Working principle: When using this application, since one end of the first buffer rod 201 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 301, one end of the first buffer rod 201 can be directly inserted into the connecting hole 302. The other end is connected to the internal connecting block 301 through the connecting bolt 303. Then, the first buffer rod 201 and the fork shoulder 1 can be further fixed. At the same time, the position of the adjusting ring 204 can be adjusted according to the specific usage to change the extension and contraction of the buffer spring 203. This also facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the first buffer rod 201 and the second buffer rod 202. The main rod 4 is inserted into the fork shoulder 1, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the main rod 4 and the fork shoulder 1. The fastening hole 6 at the bottom and the fastening bolt 7 are connected to each other to further fix the main rod 4 at the top.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A quick release front fork locking mechanism for a bicycle comprising a fork crown (1) characterised in that: A buffer assembly (2) is provided at the bottom of the fork shoulder (1). The buffer assembly (2) and the fork shoulder (1) are detachably connected. A connecting assembly (3) is provided between the fork shoulder (1) and the buffer assembly (2). The buffer assembly (2) includes a first buffer rod (201), a second buffer rod (202), a buffer spring (203), and an adjusting ring (204). One end of the first buffer rod (201) is located at the bottom end of the fork shoulder (1), and one end of the second buffer rod (202) is located at the other end of the first buffer rod (201). The buffer spring (203) is sleeved on the first buffer rod (201), and the adjusting ring (204) is located at the bottom end of the first buffer rod (201). The adjusting ring (204) is connected to one end of the buffer spring (203).

2. A quick release front fork locking mechanism for a bicycle as defined in claim 1, wherein: The connecting component (3) includes a connecting block (301), a connecting socket (302), and a connecting bolt (303). The connecting block (301) is fixedly disposed at one end of the first buffer rod (201), the connecting socket (302) is opened at one end of the fork shoulder (1), and the connecting bolt (303) is disposed inside the connecting socket (302) to connect the first buffer rod (201) and the fork shoulder (1).

3. A quick release front fork locking mechanism for a bicycle as defined in claim 1, wherein: A main rod (4) is provided on one side of the middle of the fork shoulder (1), and a plug (5) is fixedly provided at one end of the main rod (4). The plug (5) and the fork shoulder (1) are detachably connected.

4. A quick release front fork locking mechanism for a bicycle as defined in claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the insert (5) is provided with a fastening hole (6), and a fastening bolt (7) is provided inside the fastening hole (6). The fastening bolt (7) and the fastening hole (6) are connected by threads.

5. A quick release front fork locking mechanism for a bicycle as defined in claim 4, wherein: A limiting hole (8) is provided on one side of the bottom of the fork shoulder (1), and a mating hole (9) is provided at one end of the fastening bolt (7). The limiting hole (8) and the mating hole (9) correspond to each other.

6. A quick release front fork locking mechanism for a bicycle as defined in claim 1, wherein: The second buffer rod (202) has an installation groove (10) at one end, and a wheel connector (11) is fixedly installed inside the installation groove (10). There are two sets of wheel connectors (11).

7. A quick release front fork locking mechanism for a bicycle as defined in claim 3, wherein: The adjusting ring (204) can be adjusted and fixed up and down on the first buffer rod (201). The fork shoulder (1), the main rod (4), the first buffer rod (201) and the second buffer rod (202) are all made of stainless steel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A bicycle front fork adjustment mechanism

    CN218806336U