A capsule / tablet weighing and feeding mechanism

CN224618213UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11JIAXING SHIGAN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型的胶囊片剂逐粒称重送料机构通过底板、振动器、自动送料机构、称重机构和压料机构的配合设置,实现了胶囊逐粒称重,不需更换模具就能称量各种型号胶囊,提高称重效率,利于生产中的推广应用;其次,这种送料机构相对传统下滑下料和上下移动送料它不会引起胶囊的脱帽问题。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a capsule / tablet weighing and feeding mechanism, comprising a base plate. From left to right, the base plate is equipped with a first vibrator, a second vibrator, an automatic feeding mechanism, and a weighing mechanism. The first vibrator has a first corrugated plate, and a hopper is located above the first corrugated plate. The second vibrator has a second corrugated plate, and a pressing mechanism is located above the second corrugated plate, positioned above the automatic feeding mechanism. The weighing mechanism has a slide rail, with its left inlet aligned with the right outlet of the second corrugated plate. A tilting cylinder is mounted on the slide rail. This capsule / tablet weighing and feeding mechanism, through the coordinated arrangement of the base plate, vibrators, automatic feeding mechanism, weighing mechanism, and pressing mechanism, achieves capsule weighing one by one. It can weigh various types of capsules without changing the mold, improving weighing efficiency and facilitating its widespread application in production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of weighing and feeding mechanisms, specifically to a capsule tablet weighing and feeding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] There are many types of capsules on the market, each with different diameters and lengths, resulting in significant variations. During capsule or tablet production, it's necessary to periodically check for differences in capsule fill weight or tablet weight. Weighing different types of capsules or tablets may require different types of capsule weighing machines. Therefore, a weighing machine that can automatically weigh various types of capsules or tablets is essential.

[0003] Based on the above, this utility model proposes a capsule / tablet weighing and feeding mechanism that can effectively solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a capsule / tablet weighing and feeding mechanism. This capsule / tablet weighing and feeding mechanism, through the coordinated arrangement of a base plate, vibrator, automatic feeding mechanism, weighing mechanism, and pressing mechanism, achieves capsule weighing one by one. It can weigh various types of capsules without changing the mold, improving weighing efficiency and facilitating widespread application in production. Secondly, compared to traditional sliding and vertical feeding methods, this feeding mechanism does not cause capsule cap detachment.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A capsule tablet weighing and feeding mechanism includes a base plate. From left to right, the base plate is provided with a first vibrator, a second vibrator, an automatic feeding mechanism, and a weighing mechanism. The first vibrator is provided with a first corrugated plate, and a material bin is provided above the first corrugated plate. The second vibrator is provided with a second corrugated plate, and a pressing mechanism is provided above the second corrugated plate located above the automatic feeding mechanism. The weighing mechanism is provided with a slide rail, and the left inlet of the slide rail is aligned with the right outlet of the second corrugated plate. A flip-plate cylinder is provided on the slide rail, and a defective material bin and a qualified material bin are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the flip-plate cylinder below the slide rail.

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a capsule / tablet weighing and feeding mechanism. This capsule / tablet weighing and feeding mechanism, through the coordinated arrangement of a base plate, vibrator, automatic feeding mechanism, weighing mechanism, and pressing mechanism, achieves capsule weighing one by one. It can weigh various types of capsules without changing the mold, improving weighing efficiency and facilitating widespread application in production. Secondly, compared to traditional sliding and vertical feeding methods, this feeding mechanism does not cause capsule cap detachment.

[0007] Preferably, the automatic feeding mechanism includes a linear module, on which a motor mounting base plate is provided. The motor mounting base plate is provided with a motor support plate and a slide rail support plate. A motor is provided on the motor support plate. A rotating wheel is connected to the motor shaft of the motor. A first fixed shaft is provided on the rotating wheel. A guide rail is provided on the slide rail support plate. A pin-shifting mounting plate is slidably connected to the guide rail. A second fixed shaft is provided on the left side of the pin-shifting mounting plate. The first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft are connected by a connecting rod. A pin-shifting pin is provided on the top of the pin-shifting mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a mounting bracket, a cylinder mounting seat on the mounting bracket, a cylinder on the cylinder mounting seat, a pressing head connected to the push rod of the cylinder, and a pressing plate at the bottom of the pressing head.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the cylinder mounting base is provided with a guide seat, and the guide seat has a guide hole that matches the pressure head.

[0010] Preferably, the weighing mechanism includes a sensor mounting plate, a weighing sensor, and a weighing platform. The weighing sensor is located at the bottom of the sensor mounting plate, and the weighing platform is located on the side of the weighing sensor.

[0011] Preferably, the weighing platform is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the V-shaped groove is provided with a clearance groove in the middle.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects: 1. The capsule and tablet weighing and feeding mechanism of this utility model achieves capsule weighing one by one through the coordinated arrangement of a base plate, vibrator, automatic feeding mechanism, weighing mechanism and pressing mechanism. It can weigh various types of capsules without changing the mold, improves weighing efficiency and facilitates its promotion and application in production. Secondly, compared with the traditional sliding feeding and up-and-down moving feeding, this feeding mechanism will not cause the capsule cap to fall off.

[0013] 2. The first and second vibrators on the base plate are designed with corrugated plates to ensure uniform material feeding and stable conveying.

[0014] 3. The linear module and pin-shifting design of the automatic feeding mechanism enables precise material feeding.

[0015] 4. The design of the weighing sensor and weighing platform of the weighing mechanism ensures high-precision weighing.

[0016] 5. The cylinder and pressure head design of the pressing mechanism ensures stable material compression.

[0017] 6. The design of the slide and the flap cylinder enables effective separation of defective and qualified products. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic feeding mechanism (excluding the linear module) described in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic feeding mechanism described in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism described in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the weighing mechanism described in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described below in conjunction with specific examples. However, it should be understood that the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent. For better illustration of this embodiment, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual product dimensions. It is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings for those skilled in the art. The positional relationships described in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent.

[0020] Example 1: like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides a capsule tablet weighing and feeding mechanism, including a base plate 3. From left to right, the base plate 3 is provided with a first vibrator 1, a second vibrator 2, an automatic feeding mechanism 6, and a weighing mechanism 9. The first vibrator 1 is provided with a first corrugated plate 4, and a material bin 13 is provided above the first corrugated plate 4. The second vibrator 2 is provided with a second corrugated plate 5. The second corrugated plate 5 is located above the automatic feeding mechanism 6 and is provided with a pressing mechanism 8. The weighing mechanism 9 is provided with a slide rail 10, and the left inlet of the slide rail 10 is aligned with the right outlet of the second corrugated plate 5. The slide rail 10 is provided with a flipping cylinder, and below the slide rail 10, on the left and right sides of the flipping cylinder, there are respectively a defective material bin 11 and a qualified material bin 12.

[0021] Example 2: like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model provides a capsule tablet weighing and feeding mechanism, including a base plate 3. From left to right, the base plate 3 is provided with a first vibrator 1, a second vibrator 2, an automatic feeding mechanism 6, and a weighing mechanism 9. The first vibrator 1 is provided with a first corrugated plate 4, and a material bin 13 is provided above the first corrugated plate 4. The second vibrator 2 is provided with a second corrugated plate 5. The second corrugated plate 5 is located above the automatic feeding mechanism 6 and is provided with a pressing mechanism 8. The weighing mechanism 9 is provided with a slide rail 10, and the left inlet of the slide rail 10 is aligned with the right outlet of the second corrugated plate 5. The slide rail 10 is provided with a flipping cylinder, and below the slide rail 10, on the left and right sides of the flipping cylinder, there are respectively a defective material bin 11 and a qualified material bin 12.

[0022] Capsules 7, after coming down from the hopper 13, are first shaken apart by the first corrugated plate 4, then sorted one by one by the second corrugated plate 5, and then sent to the weighing platform by the automatic feeding mechanism 6 for weighing. After weighing, the automatic feeding mechanism 6 will send the weighed capsules 7 into the slide 10, and at the same time send the next capsule 7 onto the weighing platform. Capsules 7 with qualified weight enter the qualified material box 12, and those with unqualified weight will enter the unqualified material box 11 under the action of the flipping cylinder. The height of the second corrugated plate 5 is lower than that of the first corrugated plate 4.

[0023] The automatic feeding mechanism 6 includes a linear module 608, on which a motor mounting base plate 607 is provided. The motor mounting base plate 607 is provided with a motor support plate 6071 and a slide rail support plate 6072. A motor 601 is provided on the motor support plate 6071. A rotating wheel 606 is connected to the motor shaft of the motor 601. A first fixed shaft 6061 is provided on the rotating wheel 606. A guide rail 604 is provided on the slide rail support plate 6072. A pin-shifting mounting plate 603 is slidably connected to the guide rail 604. A second fixed shaft 6031 is provided on the left side of the pin-shifting mounting plate 603. The first fixed shaft 6061 and the second fixed shaft 6031 are connected by a connecting rod 605. A pin-shifting pin 602 is provided on the top of the pin-shifting mounting plate 603.

[0024] The motor drives the rotating wheel 606 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 606 drives the connecting rod 605 to move, thereby causing the needle mounting plate 603 to rise and fall on the guide rail 604, thus realizing the rising and falling movement of the needle 602.

[0025] Furthermore, in another embodiment, the pressing mechanism 8 includes a mounting bracket 803, a cylinder mounting seat 802 is provided on the mounting bracket 803, a cylinder 801 is provided on the cylinder mounting seat 802, a pressing head 805 is connected to the push rod of the cylinder 801, and a pressing plate 806 is provided at the bottom of the pressing head 805.

[0026] When the needle 602 is in the lifting state, it will block the capsules 7 arranged on the second corrugated plate 5; the cylinder 801 drives the pressing plate 806 to press down and hold the capsules 7; under the action of the motor 601 and the linear module 608, the needle 602 moves to the right, down, left, up and right in sequence; while the needle 602 moves upward, the cylinder 801 will also drive the pressing plate 806 to rise, so as to avoid crushing the capsules 7 during the upward movement of the needle.

[0027] Furthermore, in another embodiment, the bottom of the cylinder mounting base 802 is provided with a guide seat 804, and the guide seat 804 is provided with a guide hole that matches the pressure head 805.

[0028] The design of the cylinder mounting base 802 and the guide seat 804 ensures the stable operation of the pressure head 805 and reduces the displacement of the pressure head 805 caused by vibration or external force.

[0029] Furthermore, in another embodiment, the weighing mechanism 9 includes a sensor mounting plate 901, a weighing sensor 902, and a weighing platform 903. The weighing sensor 902 is located at the bottom of the sensor mounting plate 901, and the weighing platform 903 is located on the side of the weighing sensor 902.

[0030] The design of the weighing sensor 902 and the weighing platform 903 in the weighing mechanism 9 ensures high-precision weighing and improves product quality.

[0031] Furthermore, in another embodiment, the weighing platform 903 is provided with a V-shaped groove, and a clearance groove is provided in the middle of the V-shaped groove.

[0032] The V-groove facilitates the placement of capsule 7 and prevents capsule 7 from sliding, while the clearance groove is used to avoid the pin.

[0033] Based on the description and drawings of this utility model, those skilled in the art can easily manufacture or use the capsule and tablet weighing and feeding mechanism of this utility model, and can produce the positive effects described in this utility model.

[0034] Unless otherwise specified, in this utility model, terms such as "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe orientation or positional relationships in this utility model are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "connected," and "linked" in this utility model should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Any simple modifications or equivalent changes made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A capsule tablet grain-by-grain weighing feed mechanism characterized by: The device includes a base plate, on which, from left to right, are arranged a first vibrator, a second vibrator, an automatic feeding mechanism, and a weighing mechanism. The first vibrator has a first corrugated plate, and a hopper is located above the first corrugated plate. The second vibrator has a second corrugated plate, and a pressing mechanism is located above the second corrugated plate above the automatic feeding mechanism. The weighing mechanism has a slide rail, and the left inlet of the slide rail is aligned with the right outlet of the second corrugated plate. A flip-plate cylinder is located on the slide rail, and unqualified material bins and qualified material bins are located on the left and right sides of the flip-plate cylinder below the slide rail, respectively.

2. A capsule tablet single-grain weighing and feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic feeding mechanism includes a linear module, on which a motor mounting base plate is provided. The motor mounting base plate is provided with a motor support plate and a slide rail support plate. A motor is provided on the motor support plate. A rotating wheel is connected to the motor shaft of the motor. A first fixed shaft is provided on the rotating wheel. A guide rail is provided on the slide rail support plate. A pin-shifting mounting plate is slidably connected to the guide rail. A second fixed shaft is provided on the left side of the pin-shifting mounting plate. The first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft are connected by a connecting rod. A pin-shifting pin is provided on the top of the pin-shifting mounting plate.

3. The capsule tablet single-grain weighing and feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism includes a mounting bracket, a cylinder mounting seat on the mounting bracket, a cylinder on the cylinder mounting seat, a pressing head connected to the push rod of the cylinder, and a pressing plate at the bottom of the pressing head.

4. The capsule tablet single-grain weighing and feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the cylinder mounting base is provided with a guide seat, and the guide seat has a guide hole that matches the pressure head.

5. The capsule tablet single-grain weighing and feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing mechanism includes a sensor mounting plate, a weighing sensor, and a weighing platform. The weighing sensor is located at the bottom of the sensor mounting plate, and the weighing platform is located on the side of the weighing sensor.

6. The capsule / tablet weighing and feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The weighing platform is provided with a V-shaped groove, and a clearance groove is provided in the middle of the V-shaped groove.